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【南京专版】英语备考真题汇编完形填空
一、完形填空(•江苏南京)2021I was cycling andsaw aperson about250meters]of me.I couldtell hewascyclinga littleslower thanme.So I2to catchup withhim.I hadabout akilometer togo on the roadbefore turningoff.I startedcycling fasterand faster.After(速度)a whileI wasonly100meters3him,so I really pickedup thepace andtried my best.(比赛).Finally,I4him.On the
5.1felt sogood.I beathim,but hedidnt evenknow wewere racingWhen I was ridingahead of him,I feltso happyand rode6,Soon Ifound thatI hadmissed my7and hadto turnaround andgo allthe wayback.Isnt(超过)that what8in lifewhen werace withothers,trying tooutdo themor trying to showthat weare moresuccessful ormore(迷失)important Wespend ourtime andenergy runningafter themand wemiss outon ourown paths.The problemwithunhealthy raceis thatits anever-ending cycle.There willalways be9in frontof youin oneway or another.What youshould doisjust torun your own raceand wishothers well.Wherever yougo,no matterwhat the weather islike,always bringyourown
10.
1.A.forward B.ahead C.front D.back
2.A.needed B.dreamed C.decided D.waited
3.A.under B.beside C.before D.afterr
4.A.past byB.past C,passed D.pass
5.A.outside B.inside C,roadside D.beside
6.A.on B.by C.in D.along
7.A.turning B.way C・time D.chance
8.A.happened B.happens C.will happenD.happen
9.A.everyone B.no oneC,someone D.anyone
10.A.luck B.happiness C.smile D.sunshine(•江苏南京)(线上的)2022Hello!My nameis Ben.Im a11in an online school.Im neverlate forschool becauseI havelessons at
12.」I wakeup at7:30every morning.At eight,I3breakfast with my familyand thenI playwithmy dog14classes begin,(登录)(例如)At9:00in themorning,I loginto theonline schoolto havelessons.I learnmany15online,such asMaths,History,Science andArt.My favouritesubject16Science.I thinkits interesting.After class,I canchat17该空所在题的句意为来自新海角的人们有时被叫做儿维鸟几维鸟,鹦鹉,瓢虫
35.A B C符合题意故选A A
36.C
37.B
38.C
39.C
40.C
41.B
42.C
43.A
44.A
45.B【解析】略
36.略
37.略
38.略
39.略
40.略
41.略
42.略
43.略
44.略
45.
46.C
47.D
48.B
49.A
50.D
51.A
52.A
53.C
54.A
55.D【分析】短文大意介绍作者从小喜欢听父母讲故事,长大后更喜欢读书,也从读书中收获了很多句意当我很小的时候,我只会“妈妈和爸爸”交谈,看见,说,问,根据句意可知选项符
47.A B C D C合故选C句意:他们又薄又,但是它们里面有趣的故事困难的,无聊的,干净的,容易的,根据句意可
48.A B C D知选项符合,故选D D句意它们给我带来了一个多彩的球,世界,玩具,书,根据句意可
49.o A B C D知选项符合,故选B B句意那时我的父母亲也给我买了很多的玩具,我只喜欢书但是,所以,或者,和,根据句
50.A B C D意可知选项符合,故选A A句意我总向我的父母亲要更多的图画书,也让他们故事讲,原形;讲,
51.A B过去式;读;讲,不定式;让某人做某事,后跟不定式,故选C Dask sbto dosth D句意我总是问他们很多,比如“为什鸟会飞?问题,方法,计划,主意,根据句意可知
52.A B C DA选项符合,故选A
53.句意我爸爸_____我书是我们的好朋友并且他们可以帮助我们回答问题A告诉,B给……看,说,给,根据句意可知选项符合,故选C DA A句意所以我更喜欢读书了,总把书看成我的衣服,父母亲,朋友,
54.o A B C D钱,根据句意可知选项符合,故选C C句意在我空闲的时间,我不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的,重要的和
55.东西读,看,想要,知道,读书用故选A B C Dread,A句意在我空闲的时间,我读了不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的,重要的和东西忙的,兴奋的,
56.A B指人;好,有趣的,根据句意可知选项符合,故选C D D D【点睛】
57.B
57.A
58.C
59.D
60.A
61.C
62.B
63.A
64.B
65.D【分析】短文大意介绍现在男人和女人,我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩,是男人还是女人描述一位老人在公园发生的事情句意现在男人和女人,年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服有,穿,放,买,根据句意可知
58.A BC D选项穿,符合语境,故选B B句意现在男人和女人,年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服衣服,房子,帽子,包,根据句
59.A-BC D意可知选项衣服,符合语境,故选A A句意并且他们很多人都有长头发我们,人称代词主格形式,你/你们,人称代词主格形式,
60.A BC他们,人称代词宾格形式,他们,人称代词主格形式,根据句意可知选项他们,符合语境,故选DC C句意我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩,是男人还是女人谈论,闲聊,讲话,辨别,根
61.A BC D据句意可知选项辨别,符合语境,故选D D句意一位老人经常去公园散步此处考查不定冠词的用法,是以元音因素开头的单词,不定冠词
62.old用故选an,A句意他现在正站在椅子上跑,停,坐,站,根据句意,应该是坐在椅子上,选项符合
63.A BC DC语境,故选C
64.句意一个年轻人站在他旁边A在....・・上,B在旁边,C在.…・・里,D在,根据句意,可知选项B在・・・・・・旁边,符合语境,故选B句意哦,天哪!老人对另一个说“你看见那个长头发的人了吗”是男孩还是女孩看见,看,
65.”A BC看,读,根据句意此次强调看到的结果,可知选项看见,符合语境,故选D AAo句意一个男孩”另一个说“他是我的儿子”“哦老人说请原谅我”帮助,原谅,教,
66.J JA BC回答,根据句意可知选项原谅,符合语境,故选D BB句意我不知道你是他的妈妈“我不是他妈妈我是他的父亲”另一个说弟弟/哥哥,姐姐/
67.A B妹妹,爸爸,妈妈,根据句意,可知选项妈妈,符合语境,故选C DDD【点睛】
68.B
67.C
68.A
69.A
70.B
71.C
72.B
73.C
74.A
75.C【分析】短文大意短文主要介绍电子书越来越受欢迎的原因句意你喜欢一背这么多书的书包吗?喜欢做某事由句意可知应是背书包,带来,背
69.like doingsth,A B着,读,故选C B句意你就不在需要一书包了由上文如果你尝试一下电子阅读器可知下文应说你就不再需要沉重的
70.书包了,小的,轻的,重的,故选A BC C句意电子阅读器是—由下文解释电子阅读器是一台小的电脑,可知上文应说电子阅读器是什么,
71.o A什么,为什么,哪,故选BC A句意人们开始一小而轻的电子阅读器阅读由句意可知应是用阅读器阅读,用,
72.A为了,关于,故选BCA句意一所美国高中的学校收起了一书由下文学生们使用电子书可知应是收起纸质的书,羊毛,
73.A B纸,棉花,故选C B句意你手边就能有这么多书一定,需要,能,故选
74.A BC C.句意:他们现在在中国的学校很—由下文电子书很小有很多好处可知应是很受欢迎,75重要的,受欢迎的,感兴趣的,故选A BC B句意电子阅读器非常小,只有教科书的__由上文说电子书很小可知该句应说尺寸,价格,大,
76.A B尺寸,故选C C句意学生也可以用电子书结合短文推测应是做笔记笔记,
77.o makenotes,A B纸,钱,故选CA句意新的电子书不仅仅是用来由下文它是一个多媒体让生活变得多彩可知应是不仅仅是用来阅读
78.o的,写,听,读,故选A BC C【点睛】
79.B
77.C
78.A
79.C
80.A
81.C
82.A
83.B
84.A
85.B【分析】短文大意描述自己为什么没有交作业句意为什么我的老师不相信我?我是一个好学生好,副词,修饰动词,副词,形容词,好的,
80.A B形容词,修饰名词,坏的,形容词,修饰名词,根据句意故选C B句意我昨晚做了所有的家庭作业,但现在我没有了一点,一些,所有的,根据上一句
81.A BC I always.我总是做作业可知此处是做了所有的家庭作业故选句意我的老师认为这是因do my homework Co
78.为我正忙着为学校比赛打篮球老师,爸爸,妈妈,根据文章大意,可知涉及任务是老师,故选A BA句意我很忙,但这不是我今天没有作业的原因所以,并且,但是,此处是转折,故选
82.A BC C句意我真的做了作业但是我的狗把它吃了!我知道,这是一个老套的故事老的,新的,不
83.A BC同的,根据句意,故选A句意学生们总是这么说但这次是真的错误的,正确的,真的,根据句意,故选
84.A BC Co句意所以我一边做作业一边吃晚饭晚饭,午饭,早饭,根据昨晚,可知是吃晚饭,
85.A BC Last night故选A句意但是我掉了一些肉在纸上汤,肉,米饭,根据下一句我的狗喜欢
86.A BC mydog Max loves meat肉,故选B句意我只是把它放在桌子上,然后就去睡觉了上床睡觉,.去上学,去工作,根据短文大意,
87.A.BC.吃完晚饭要睡觉,故选A句意昨晚晚些时候,它跳到桌子上咬了我的作业喝了,咬了,闻了,根据我的
88.A BC mydog ateit!狗吃了它!故选B
89.B
87.A
88.D
89.A
90.C【解析】句意十年前,我的学校是又小又旧句子是一把过去时,所以动词是故选
86.be was,B句意只有一个小操场句子是一把过去时,所以变成了故选
90.there bethere was,A句意我们喜欢在体育馆打篮球后接动名词,所以是故选
91.like playing,D句意图书馆在音乐教室的旁边在旁边,故选
92.next to A句意电脑教室在五楼表示楼层用序数词,前面加定冠词,故选
93.Cmy teachers.They arefriendly tome.After lunch,I usuallyread abook orhelp mymum withthe houseworkbefore18lessons.There arealso a lot of after-school activities.Pm goodat writing,and I am inanonlineclub.It*sagreat wayto19friends.I have a lot of homeworktoo.And I always do my homeworkafter class.Then Ihave somefree timeto playwith myFor20,online learningis theb estchoice(选择).
11.A.teacher B.student C,worker
12.A.seven B.school C.home
13.A.has B.had C.eat
14.A.before B.after C・when
15.A.subjects B.lesson C.subject
16.A.are B.is C.am
17.A.to B.with C.on
18.A.have B.morning C.afternoon
19.A.met B.good C・make
20.A.I B.me C.himfriends andfamily in the evening.(•江苏南京)2022Do youlike fast food Fastfood is21now.You cansee fastfood restaurantseverywhere in、China.Most childrenlike toeat KFCand McDonalds.They like22chips andalso somedrinks.But friedfood is
21.A.not popularB.popular C,good
22.A.rice B.fish C,hamburgers
23.A.good B.not good C,not bad
24.A.too muchB.too manyC.a littleB,milks andcola
25.A.meat andeggs C.vege tablesand fruit23fbr ourhealth.So boysand girls,dont eat24fastfood.You shouldeat more25,They arehealthy food.(•江苏南京)(奇怪的)「2022The kiwi26only inNew Headland.It is a verystrange27because itcannotfly.(大小)(羽毛)The kiwiis the same sizeas achicken.It hasno wingsor tail.It does not havefeathers likeother birds.Its(鸟口霜)feathers looklike hair.Each foot28four toes.Its beakis verylong.A kiwilikes tohave alot oftrees29it.It sleepsin thetrees duringthe daybecause thesunlight
30.It cansmell thingsvery
31.It smellsthings betterthan mostbirds do.The kiwi*s eggsare verybig.There areonly32kiwis inNew Headlandnow.(政府)People33often seethem.The governmentsays thatpeople cannotkill kiwis.New Heanderswant theirkiwis tolive.There is34a kiwion New Headland money.People fromNewHeadlandare sometimescalled“
3526.A.live B.lives C.living
27.A.fruit B.fish C.bird
28.A.have B.has C.had
29.A.on B.under C.around
30.A.hurts itseyes B.very beautifulC.make ithappy
31.A.well B.good C.cool
32.A.lots ofB.a fewC,many
33.A.do notB.not C・doesnot
34.A.a pictureB.picture C.a pictureof
35.A.kiwis B.parrots C.ladybirds(•江苏南京)完形填空2021(经历)In England,people oftentalk aboutthe36because you can experiencefour seasonsin37day.In themorningtheweatheris warmjust likein spring.38an hour,black cloudscome andthen itrains hard.The weathergets39cold.In thelate afternoon the skywill beclear,the40will beginto shineand itwill besummer atthis timeofaday.In England,you canalso havesummer inwinter41have winterin summer.So in42youcanswim sometimes,and insummersometimes youshould wearwarm clothes.When yougo to43,you willsee someEnglish peopleusually take an umbrella ora raincoat withthem inthe44morning,but youshouldn9t laughat them.If you45takeanumbrellaoraraincoat,you willregret(后悔)later inthe day.
36.A.time B.food C.weather
37.A.every B.one O.the
38.A.Ago B.Before c.After
39.A.few B.a fewc.a little
40.A.weather B.earth c.sun
41.A.and B.or c.but
42.A.spring B.summer C.winter
43.A.England B.the USC.Australia
44.A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy
45.A.cant B.dont C.didnt(•江苏南京)2021I didnttalk early.When Iwas veryyoung,I couldjust46Mum andDad”.My motherbegan togive、me somepicture books.They werethin and47but therewere funnystories inthem.They broughtmea colourful
48.My parentsalso boughtme alot oftoys atthat time,49I onlyliked books.I alwaysasked myparents formore picturebooks,、and asked them50stories.Ialwaysaskedthemalotof51such as“Why canthe birdfly”“Why isthe skyblue”“Why arethe leavesgreen”and soon.My father52me thatbooks wereour goodfriends andthat theycouldhelp usanswer questions.So Iliked readingbooks betterand alwaysregarded booksas my
53.Now Ima middleschool student.In myfree time,I54different booksand learnsomething different,important and
55.Books aremybestfriends!
46.A.talk B.see C.say D.ask
47.A.difficult B.boring C.clean D.easy
48.A.ball B.world C.toy D.book
49.A.but B.so C.or D.and
50.A.tell B.told C・read D.to tell
51.A.questions B.ways C.plans D.ideas
52.A.told B.showed C.spoke D.gave
53.A.clothes B.parents C,friends D.money
54.A.read B.look C.want D.know
55.A.busy B.excited C.well D.interesting(•江苏南京)2021These daysmen andwomen,young andold are56thesamekind of57,and alotof58have longhair.We oftencant59whether theyare boysor girls,men orwomen.60old manoften goesto walkinthepark.He is61on achair now.A youngperson isstanding62him.“Oh,goodness!”the old man saysto theother one.Do you63that personwith longhair Isit aboy ora girl”“A boy.^^says theother one.He ismy son.““Oh,says theoldman,please64me.I dontknow youare his65Im nothismother.Tm hisfather5says theother one.
56.A.having B.wearing C,putting D.buying
57.A.clothes B.houses C.hats D.bags
58.A.we B.you C,them D.they
59.A.talk B.chat C.speak D.tell
60.A.An B.A C.The D.That
61.A,running B.staying C,sitting D.standing
62.A.on B.beside C.in D.at
63.A.see B.watch C.look D.read
64.A.help B.excuse C,teach D.answer
65.A.brother B.sister C,father D.mother(•江苏南京)2021Do youhavealotofbooks inyour schoolbagDo youlike66a schoolbagwith somany booksIf youcantry ane-reader,you dontneed a67schoolbag anymore!68is ane-reader Ane-read erisasmall computer.It canhold many books.People beginto read69small andlight e-readers.(方便的).An Americanhigh schoolputs its70books away.Students areusing e-readers now.Its soconvenient You71(指尖),“have somanybooksright atyour fingertipssays Megan.Chinese schoolchildren arealso tryingtouse e-readers.Theyare very72in Chineseschools now.The e-reader isso small,only thesame73as atextbook.Students canalso make74one-readers.(多媒体)The newe-reader isnot justabook”for75,It hasmultimedia andmakes lifemore colourful.
66.A.bringing B.carrying C.reading
67.A.small B.light C.heavy
68.A.What B.Why.C.Where
69.A.with B.for C.about
70.A.wool B.paper C,cotton
71.A.must B・need C.can
72.A.important B.popular C.interesting
73.A.price B.big C.size
74.A.notes B,paper C,money
75.A.writing B.listening C.reading(•江苏南京)(相信)2021Why wontmy teacherbelieve meIwasa76student.Ialwaysdomy homework.Idid77my homeworklast night,but nowI dont have it.My78thinks itsbecause Imbusy playingbasketball fbrthe schoolgame.Iambusy,79thafs notwhy Idonthavemyhomeworktoday.Ireallydid myhomework.But my()dog ateit!I know,its aan80story.Students sayit allthe time.But thistime its81(同时).Lastnight,I wenthome lateafter playingbasketball.So Idid myhomework andate82at thesame time(掉落)(抄写)But Idropped some83on mypaper.It wasvery late,so Ididnt copyit on clean paper.I justput iton the tableand wentto84\forgetting(;点记)mydogMaxlovesmeat.Later lastnight,he jumpedup ontothetableand85myhomework.(片)When Igot upthis morning,there wasonly asmall pieceof paperonthefloor.
76.A.well B.goodC.bad
77.A.little B.some C.all
78.A.teacher B.father C・mother
79.A.so B.and C.but
80.A.old B.new C.difficubt
81.A.wrong B.right C・true
82.A.dinner B.lunch C,breakfast
83.A.soup B.meat C,rice
84.A.bed B.school C,work
85.A.drank B.bit C.smelled(•江苏南京)完形填空2020Ten yearsago,my school86old andsmall.87only avery smallplayground.Now,my schoolis verybeautiful.We like88basketball inthe gym.My classroomis onthe thirdfloor.The libraryis89the musicroom.We oftenread booksthere.Thecomputer roomi son90floor,we canlook upnews onthe Internet,we shouldstudy hardevery day.I lovemy school.
86.A.is B.was C.are D.were
87.A.There wasB.There wereC.There isD.There were
88.A.play B.plays c.played D.playing
89.A.next toB.onc.in D.next
90.A.five B.fifth c.the fifthD.the five参考答案I.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.D【导语】本文介绍了作者在骑自行车看到前面有一个人,加快速度超过了他,却发现错过了转弯的机会不得不掉头往回走,并谈了一些感悟句意我正在骑自行车看到我—大约米有一个人向前,朝前,前面,后面,根据句意,可
1.250A BC D知本题考查在……前面,固定短语,故选aheadofB句意所以我—追上他需要,做梦,决定,等候,根据句意,可知我决定追上他,故选
2.A BC DC
3.句意过了一会我只在他—10米,所以我真的加快速度尽了最大努力A在……下面,B在・・・・・・旁边,C在・・・・・・之前,D在.・・・・.之后,根据句意,可知过了一会我只落后他100米,故选D句意最后,我他过去的;经过,介词;超过,动词过去式;超过,动
4.A BC D词原形;根据句意,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故选C句意—,我感觉很好外面,里面,路边,旁边,根据句意,可知考查短语内心
5.A BC Dontheinside深处,固定短语,故选B句意当我骑在他的前面时,我感到很高兴继续骑在……上面,通过,在……里面,沿着,根
6.A BCD据句意,可知表示继续骑,故选ride onA句意:很快我发现我错过了—的机会不得不掉头往回走转弯,道路,时间,机会,根据句意,
7.A BCD可知我发现我错过了转弯的机会不得不掉头往回走,故选A句意在生活中当我们与他人竞争试图超过他们或试图表明我们更成功或更重要时,不就是这样吗?
8.A动词过去式,动词第三人称单数,一般将来时,动词原形,句子是一般现在时,做主语谓语动BCD what词用动词第三人称单数,故选B句意总会—以这样或那样的方式出现在你的面前每个人,没有人,有人,任何人,根据句意,
9.A BCD可知总会有人以这样或那样的方式出现在你的面前,故选C句意无论你去哪里,不管天气如何,记得带上自己的运气,幸福,微
10.oA BC笑,阳光,根据句意和上下文,可知记得带上自己的阳光,故选D DII.B
12.C
13.C
14.A
15.A
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.B【分析】短文大意一名在线学习的学生,一天的日常句意我是一个线上学校的学生老师,学生,工人,根据短文大意,可知主语是个学生,故
11.A BC I选B句意我上学从不迟到,因为我在家上课七,学校,家,根据常识,线上学校在家上课,故选
12.A BCC句意我每天早上七点半起床八点,我和我的家人一起吃早饭动词的第三人称单数,动词过去
13.A B式,吃,可知句子是一般现在时,一家人是复数形式,动词用原形,故选C everymorning C句意然后上课前我和我的狗一起玩在……之前,在……之后,当,吃完早饭还没有上课,是
14.A BC在上课之前,故选A句意我在线学习许多科目,比如数学、历史、科学和艺术科目,名词复数,课,名词单数,
15.A BC科目,名词单数,这里用复数形式,故选A句意我最喜欢的科目是科学系动词,用于名词复数形式,系动词,用于名词单数形式,系动
16.A BC词,与主语为固定搭配,这里只有一个科目,故选I ScienceB.
17.句意下课后,我可以和我的老师们一起聊天A不定式,B和……一起,C在・・・・・・上,故选B句意午饭后,我通常看一本书或帮助我的妈妈做家务下午的课在之前有,早上,午,
18.A BC TAfter可知是下午,故选lunch C句意这是交朋友的好方法动词过去式,好的,形容词,动词原形,不定式,后接动词原
19.A BC t形,故选C句意对我来说,网上学习是最好的选择我,主格形式,我,宾格形式,他,宾格形式,介词
20.A BC后面加宾格,短文主语是宾格形式故选I,me,B【点睛】
21.B
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C【分析】短文大意对快餐的介绍,并且表示油炸食品不利于我们的身体健康,建议大家多吃蔬菜和水果句意快餐现在很受欢迎不受欢迎,受欢迎的,好的,根据短文大意可知快餐现在很受欢迎
22.A BC故选B句意他们喜欢汉堡包,薯条和一些饮料米饭,鱼,汉堡包,属于快餐,故选
23.A BC hamburgersC句意但是油炸食品对于我们的健康是不好的好的,不好的,不坏的,根据常识,快餐不利于
24.A BC身体健康,故选B句意所以,男孩女孩们,不要吃太多快餐太多,用于不可数名词,太多,用于可数名词复数,
25.A B一点,是不可数名词,故选C foodA句意你应该多吃点蔬菜和水果肉和鸡蛋,牛奶和可乐,蔬菜和水果,蔬菜和水果有利于身体
26.A BC健康,故选C【点睛】
27.B
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.A
32.B
33.A
34.C
35.A【解析】该空所在题的句意为几维鸟只生活在新海角几维鸟是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词
26.lives故选B该空所在题的句意为它是很奇怪的鸟儿,因为它不会飞水果,鱼,鸟儿故选
28.A BCCo该空所在题的句意为每个脚有个脚趾每个脚是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词有故选
29.4haso B.该空所在题的句意为几维鸟喜欢周围有很多树在上面,在下面,周围符合题意故选30A BCCC该空所在题的句意为白天它在树上睡觉,因为阳光会伤害它的眼睛伤害它的眼睛,很漂亮,使
31.ABC它开心符合题意故选A A该空所在题的句意为它能很好地闻到东西好,副词,好形容词,凉爽的,形容词修饰动词应
32.ABC该用副词故选A.该空所在题的句意为现在在新西兰仅仅有少数几维鸟很多,少数,很多符合实情故选33ABC BB该空所在题的句意为人们常常看不到他们此句为否定句,为名词复数,否定句应该借助于助动
34.people词来完成符合题意故选dont AA该空所在题的句意为在新海角的钞票上有一张几维鸟的照片一张……照片符合题意
35.apicture of...o C故选C。
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