云南省昌宁一中2023-2024学年英语高三上期末达标测试试题含解析

云南省昌宁一中2023-2024学年英语高三上期末达标测试试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢L2B

0.5笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Any informationof theoral testpaper areregarded asstrictly beforeit isopen.A.conventional B.analyticalC.controversial D.confidential

2.Though ProfessorLiu inNew Yorkfor sevenyears,he hasnever regrettedmovingback toShanghai,his hometown.A.lived B.has livedC.had livedD.was living

3.Halfway through the chapterI didnttake anythingin.A・did Irealize B.had I realizedC.IrealizedD.I wouldrealize

4.We Chineseare drinkingmilk perperson todayas wedid in

1995.A.more thantwice B.twice asmuchC.twice asmany asD.twice asmuch as

5.The oldbank,appearance isnot apretty sight,is extremelybeautiful on the inside.A.whose B.whereC.when D.which

6.I wantedto giveyou somebread,but wasleft.A.neither B.nothingC.none D.no one

7.on onefoot with your eyescloseD.and you will soonlose yourbalance.A.Standing B.StoodC.To standD.Stand

8.As a child,I wasto keepquiet whenmy parentswere discussingsomething,while parents nowadays oftenask for their childrensopinions.A.demanded B.hoped C.forbiddenD.required

9.In spiteof hasbeen said,quite a lot ofpeople arestill uncertainabout thestateof thecountrys economy.A.what B,whichour parties53you,I meant to sendyou54Mr.Woods angerdisappeared thenand there.Hesaid,Id bettergo and get

55.Minutes later,he returned,properly dressed,

1、A.taken B.carried C.brought D.fetched、2A.with whichB.from whichC.where D.when

3、A.outside overheadC.downstairs nearby、4A.bad tiredC.sickonly to find that the partywas nearlyover.、5A.useless B.necessary C.possible D.helpful、6A.had B.found C.caught、7A.buried B.rested C.shook D.turned、.8A.till thenB.worse stillC.strange enoughD.hopeless、.9A.away C.down D.up

10、A.it B.what C.that D.which

11、A.sleep B.strength C.patience D.anger

12、A.pulled onB・dressed upC.selected D.wore、13A.sadly proudlyC.quietly D.firmlyA.made funof B・stared atC.was angrywith D.caughtD.even so

15、A.across B.around C.towards D・by、16A.B.before C.though D.until、17A.meet assit hereC.join ussightof18A.should botherB.would botherC.need bothershallD.scold me、.19A.a noticeC.an invitationD.anbother、20A.washed B.changed C.dressed D.preparedapology第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料,括

1.515在空白处填入个适当的单词或1号内单词的正确形式分

27.15While we are learningEnglish,we shouldfirst paymore attentiontolistening and speaking.It Lbe importantfor it is thebasic workof readingand writing.Make sureto openyour mouthandspeakEnglish loudlyand confidently.Don be afraid of2・make somemistakes.You should also developthe habitof keepingdiaries inEnglish.Thafs the best waythat I can thinkof toimprove yourwrittenEnglish.If itis possible,ask some

3.friend togo throughwhat youhave writtenand tell youwhere thereis amistake.As

4.matter offact,many mistakesin yourspeaking5・（find）easily onceyou writethem down.Through correctingsome unnecessarymistakes,you cando6・（good）in learningEnglishthan everbefore.At the same time,you shouldchoose someproper readingmaterialsfor yourselves,7should beneither toodifficult nortoo easy.While you are reading,dontstop tolook up the wordsin the dictionary.If youturn to thedictionarytoo often,you willgettired

8.what youwere doing.Anyway,I9・（sincere）hope that you wontgive up.Keep doing（）what Isuggested aboveand youllbe

10.amaze bywhat youveachieved aftersome time.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

28.10文文中共有处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改1均仅限一词；.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Dear John,It is very kindfor youto inviteme toyour birthdayparty onThursday night.I reallyexpectedthe happymoment what we can have funtogether.So Imsorry to tellyou that Imnotable togo.There area mathlesson together with animportant examscheduling onthatnight.Worse still,T mreally notmyself because Ive caughtbad coldthese days.I amterriblesorry aboutit.Anyway,we willhave many more opportunityto get together.I hopeyou willpardonme andenjoy yourselfwith otherhis friends.第二节书面表达（满分分）（分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Yours,Li Hua

2529.25Susan即将上大学，但她的母亲却仍然把她当小孩子一样看待，这使她非常苦恼请你给Susan写一封建议信帮助她解决问题词数

1.120左右，

2.可适当增加细节，以示行文连贯

3.信中需包含以下要点

（1）.告诉她要理解母亲；

（2）.给她提出解决问题的具体建议Dear SusanAs a student of your age,I understandyour situation.The problemyou arefacing参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2A、3C、4B、5A、6C、7D、8D、9A、10A、11D、12D、13D、14A、15D、16C、17A、18A、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211D、3A、、221D、2C、3A、4B、、231B、2C、3D、、241C、2D、3A、4C、、251C、2B、3D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短

1.530文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、

261.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A、6B

7.A

8.D

9.BIO.B、11C

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.A、16B

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

1.5151单词的正确形式、

271.is

2.making

3.friends

4.a

5.will befound

6.better

7.which

8.of

9.sincerely第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、28Dear Jotm.It isverv kmdfor youto inviteme toyour btnhdavpartv onThursday nightI reallvexpectedthe ofexpecth^pv momeatwhatwecanhaveftm together§2Fm sorrytotellyouthatFm notable togoThere uhenButare amith leisootogetherwithan tmpotuotexam刎sg onthat tughtMorse still,F mreaihvisschedulednot mvselfbecauseIvecausht Abad coldthese dav，1m tembksocrv aboutit Axxvwiv,weatemblvwill havemanymoreopportunity10get together1bope youwill pardonme andenjoy younelfopportunitieswithother hnfriends懒hsYdun.Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Susan9Asastudentofyourage.I understandyour situation.The problemyouarefacing iscommonamong ourteenagers.However,it shouldbe wisenot todo anythingthat mayhurt herfeelings.First,ifs advisable to talkmore withyour mom.It can help youunderstand eachothersbetter.They are also opportunitiesto lether knowyour ideasof andattitudes towardmanythings.Second,you shouldlearn todo yourown thingswell,proving toyour momthatyouarealready a“grown-up，Its even better if you couldshare more of thehousework,such ascleaning,washing andcooking and so all.Hope myideas willwork.Yours,Li HuaC.that D.as

10.The doctorsdilemma washe shouldtell thepatient thetruth.A.whether B.whichC.that D.what

11.Video gamescan be a poorinfluence ifin thewrong hands.A.to leaveB.leaving C.leaveD.left

12.Mary waspleased tosee that the seedsshe in the gardenwere growing.A.was plantingB.has plantedC.would plantD.had planted

13.how toget alongwith othersisveryimportant insuccess.A.Know B.Known C.Having knownD.Knowing

14.exactly whatwas wrongwith him,the doctorsgave hima completeexamination.A.To discoverB.Discovering C.Discovered D.Having beendiscovered

15.clear goals,webecome strangelyloyal toperforming dailydoings untilwe becomeslaves of them.A.On topof B.In thesilence ofC.On accountof D.In theabsence of

16.The bookthroughtheair toAunt Dedeand shebegan toread italoud.A.got B.pushed C.sailed

17.The boyis havinga fever.Youd betterdamp atowel and lay ithis forehead.A.across B.withinC.through D.beyond

18.It isnot likeher to be soimpolite;she youwhen yougreeted her.A.might nothave heardB.should nothave heardC.mustn5t hearD.shouldnt hear

19.While interactingwith peoplein India,I wasto away oflife completelydifferentfrom myown.A.reduced B.exposed C.committed D.transferred

20.Maybe itis timefor therest ofsociety to the factI maynot beableto walk,there aremany othergreat thingsIcando.A.adjust to;that B.get usedto;that whileC.adapt to;while D.go about;that while第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选40A BC D出最佳选项（分）

21.6Walter PeakHigh CountryFarm,on thewestern shoresof LakeWakatipu,isfamous inhistory.Its shelteredbays wereused ascamping sitesby Maoritravelling tothe（）Mararoa andOreti Riverson Moahunting andpounamu greenstonegatheringexpeditions.Things todoSituated onpicturesque LakeWakatipu*s westershores,the farmis theperfect placetospend afew relaxinghours.The FarmTour itselfis awonderful,interactive experiencefor thewholefamily,with somethingto keepeveryone entertainedand happy.Our ruralhost willmeetyou afteryou leavethe steamboat and takeyou for a walkingtour of the farmyard.The firststop（畜栏）,is theholding penswhere you canhelpfeed thesheep anddeer,and evenget upcloseto theScottish highlandcattle.Then walkslowly throughthe lakesidegardens tothe charmingColonePsHomestead formorning orafternoon tea.Afterwards the farmer willlead youover to（剪羊毛棚）the shearing shed where you canwatch thefarm dogsrounding upsheep onthe hills,and seethefarmercut thewool offa sheep.You willthen boardthe steamboatfor yourcruiseback toQueenstown.Ticket InformationChildTicket$

22.00Adult Ticket$

77.00Visitor InformationOPENINGTIME:10AMCLOSING TIME:4PM AdditionalInformationAll ticketspurchased atMy Funmust makea bookingat+64-3441—

8166.Please mention（条形码）your MyFun barcodenumber whenmaking yourbooking.Please printout your（收据）voucher andtake alongwithyoutotheattraction.Tickets arevalid for12months fromthedate ofpurchase.Terms andConditions、Purchase ofthe ticketsdepends onour partnersterms andconditions.1Where canavisitor havemorning teaA.On thesteamboat.B.At theholding pens.C.In theshearingshed.D.In theColoneFs Homestead.、2How muchshouldaparent withachildpay for the FarmTourA.$

99.B.$

121.C.$

176.D.$

198.、3A visitorwho hasbought ticketsat MyFunmust.A.take thevoucher tothe FarmB.contact MyFunandgetdiscountC.tell theFarm yourMyFun barcodenumberD.call+64-3441-8166to printout yourvoucher（分）

22.8Our herosorigin storystarted thispast Februaryin thePerine familylivingroom inBirmingham,Alabama.Austin,a4-year-old boy,and hisfather,Tad Perine,werewatching aprogram onAnimal Planetabout amother pandaleaving hercubs.“I toldhim thatthecubs wouldbe homelessfor awhile,Tad says.Austin didntknow whathomelessnessmeant,but hewas sadand wantedto knowmore.”Seeing thisas ateachable moment,Tad tookAustin tothe FirehouseMinistries,a localshelterthat provideshousing,food,and otherservices forhomeless men.As theydrove bytheredbrick building,they sawa groupof25homeless menstanding onthe streetcorner.uDad,theylook sad.Austin said.uCan wetake themsome foodand makethem smile”That day,Austinused hisallowance tobuy eachman aBurger Kingsandwich andhanded thefood outhimself.Seeing whattheir presencemeanttothe menattheministry,Austin andTad returnedthe nextweek.After hereturned everyweek forfive weeks,word ofAustins actsof kindnessspreadthrough socialmedia andnational newsoutlets.Burger Kingjumped aboard,agreeing todonate$1,000a monthfor anentire yeartoward thecause.Soon,churches andshelters acrossthecountry beganinviting Austin to cometo distributefood inother areas.Whereas beforeAustinand Tadcould feed25to50people ata time;now,thanks tocorporate andcommunity support,they canfeed800to2,000people atonce.As forAustin,he continuesto giveout food,smiles,and hisinspirational messageof love.Itmakes mefeel likeIm savingthe day.”、1How doesAustin feelwhen seeingthe TVprogramA.Surprised B.JoyfulC.Grateful D.Unhappy、2Why didTad driveAustin tothe localshelterA・To donatesome moneyfor the homeless.B.To askfor somehelp from the homeless.C.To teachhim themeaning ofhomelessness.D.To introduceAustintothe staffthere.、3What doesthe authorintend todo inParagraph3A.To confirmAustins influence.B.To praiseBurger Kingsdonation.C.To thankthe communityssupportD.To conveyappreciation ofthehomeless.、4What canbe asuitable title for thetextA-A TeachableMomentB.A BoyFighting AgainstHungerC.A KindFamily Helpingthe PoorD.Tads InspirationalMessage ofLove（分）

23.8The GreatWall,ChinaStretching over21,000kilometers,the GreatWall wasbuilt toprevent invasionsand hasahistory ofmore than2,000years.UNESCO inFebruary2019calls itan absolutemasterpiece,not onlybecause ofthe ambitiouscharacter ofthe undertakingbut alsothe perfectionof itsconstruction.55But perfectionisnt protection.

51.2percent ofthe GreatWall hadeither alreadydisappearedor isatasignificant riskof disappearing.Besides forwind and rain erosion,themain reasonsforthedestruction ofthe GreatWall arehuman factorssuch astourism,construction,human contactandsoon.Pamukkaley TurkeyPamukkale,which means“cotton castlein Turkish,is famousfor itsshining whitecalcite（方解石阶地）terraces withwarm andmineral-rich watersoverrun.Before beinglisted asa WorldHeritage Sitein1988,Pamukkale hadbeen severelydamaged by human activities.People usedhot springwater tofill swimmingpools,some visitorsstoodontherocks andsome evenbathed in the hotsprings withsoap andshampoo.To protecttheterraces,the Turkishgovernment hasdecided topull downthe hotelsand requireall touriststo visit thissite barefoot.Great Barrier Reef,AustraliaHome to400types ofcoral and1,500species offish,the Great Barrier Reefdraws visitorstoAustralia fromall overthe world.However,the GreatBarrierReefis expectedto sufferfrom increasinglyfrequent bleachingevents,cases inwhich coralsturn whiteand maydie,according to a UNESCOreport.The heatwaves caused by global warminghave killedhalf ofthe coralhere in the twoyears,according toaCNN report.Pollution fromindustry developmentsand harmfulfishing practicesarealsobigconcerns.The DeadSea,JordanAt423meters belowsea level,the DeadSea is10times saltierthan theocean,meaning thatthe water is so dense,even touristswho can9t swimwill beabletofloat.But theseaside resortsbuilt in the1980snowsit kilometersaway fromthe watersedge,which haslost halfof itssurface areainthe past40years.The damageis irreversibledue tothenature ofthe mineralindustry andthe typeof agriculturaluse thathas drainedthewater.、1Which areyou requiredtovisitwithout shoesA.The GreatWall,China.B.Pamukkale,Turkey.C.GreatBarrierReef,Australia.D.The DeadSea,Jordan.、2Which ofthe followingstatements istrueA.Main reasonsforthedestruction ofthe GreatWall comefrom windandrainerosion.B.Pamukkale wasdamagedbyhuman activitiesafter

1988.C.Pollution andthe heatwavescausedbyglobalwarming killmuch coralintheGreat BarrierReef.D.Half ofthe DeadSea surfacearea hasdisappeared inthepasttwo decades.、3What dothe abovespots havein commonA.They areall famousendangered naturalspots.B.Theyre damagedonly fromhumanactivities.C.They alldraw theattention ofthe governments.D.Theyre allseriously damaged.（分）

24.8Most groupsof plantsand animalsare richerin speciesand moreplentiful near（掠食者）.the equator.In theocean,that holdstrue forcold-blooded predatorsButwarm-blooded predatorsare morediverse towardthe polesand noticeablymissing fromseveralwarm hotspots.WhyJohn Grady,an ecologist,and histeam consideredthe possibility—warm-blooded（新陈代谢）.animals needalotto fueltheir metabolismPerhaps colder waters arejust richerinsmall fishBut theyfound thatat higher,colder places,there isntactually muchmore foodaround.Its morethat warm-blooded animalsare eatinga muchbigger shareof itthan theircold-blooded competitors.The realexplanation issimple.An animatesspeed,swiftness,and intelligencedepend on itsmetabolism,which inturn dependsonitstemperature.Since birdsand mammalscan keepheatingtheir bodiesin icyconditions,they remainfast andattentive.By contrast,the fishtheyhunt becomeslower andduller.At sometipping pointof temperature,seals,dolphins,and（猎物）.penguins startoutswimming theirprey Theybecome morelikely to come upontargetsand outpacethe cold-blooded predatorsof theirown.In Gradyswords,uWarm-bodied predatorsare favouredwhere preysare slow,stupid andcold.Thats whysharks andother predatoryfish dominatenear theequator,but colderwatersare thekingdom ofwhales and seals.By keepingfood tothemselves inthe poles,these creaturescanthen specializeon specifictypes ofprey,which makesthem morelikely tosplit intoseparatespecies.The killer whales ofthe NorthPacific,for example,include mammal-eating transientsandfish-eating,year-round residents.But theworld ischanging.Ifs likelythatthesurface ofthe oceanswill warmby2to3℃within thiscentury.Gradys teamestimates thatevery timethe oceanssurface warmsby1℃,populations ofsea mammalswill fall by12%,and populationsof sealsandsealions willfallby24%.But^predictions arehard JDonna HauserfromtheUniversity ofAlaska Fairbanksnotes.uPolar bearsare losersof awarming world,but somepopulations arestill doingwell.Somegroups ofwhales havechanged thetiming oftheir migrations;others arehunting indeeper,colderwaters.These changesmight makesea mammalsmore adaptableto changingclimates.Maybe theyjust needtofindthe placeswhere fishremain slow,stupid andcold.”、1Why arethere moretypes ofwarm-blooded predatorsnear thepolesA.Because thereis morefood.B・Because there are fewerenemies.C.Because theyare fasterand wiser.D.Because theyconsume lessenergy.、2The authormentions thekillerwhalesto show.A.the benefitof biologicalevolutionB,food preferenceof differentsea mammalsC.the distinctionof specifictypes ofpredatorsD.the advantageof constantbody temperature、3What isDonna Hausersattitude towardsthe futureofthesea mammalsA.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Sceptical.、4Which isthe besttitleforthe passageA.Are thePoles Heavenfor SeaPredatorsB.How DoSea MammalsTrack TheirPreyC.Why Dothe Warm-Blooded LikeFood ColdD.Is theWorld TooHot forthe Warm-Blooded（分）

25.10Winners ClubYouchoose tobea winner!The WinnersClub isa bankaccount speciallydesigned for teenagers.It hasbeen madeto（交易账户）help youbetter manageyour money.The WinnersClub isa transactionaccount一whereyoureceive akey-card soyoucanget toyour money24/7thats24hours aday,7days aweek!Its aclub withimpressive featuresforteenagers:No accountkeeping fees!Youre nomillionaire sowe dontexpect youto paylarge fees.In fact,thereareno accountkeepingor transactionfees!Excellent interestrates!You wantyour moneyto grow.The WinnersClub hasa goodrate ofinterest whichgets（储蓄）evenbetterifyoumake atleast twodeposits withouttaking themout ina month.Convenient!Teenagers arebusy-we getthat,You maynever needtocometoabank atall.With theWinnersClub youcan chooseto usehandy tellersand tobank fromhome usingthe phoneandthe Internet...You canhave moneydirectly depositedinto yourWinnersClub account.This couldbe yourpocket moneyor yourpay from your part-time job!Mega magazineincluded!Along withyour regularreport,youwillreceive aFREE magazinefull ofgood ideastomake evenmoreofyour money.There arealso fantasticoffers andcompetitions onlyforWinners Clubmembers.The WinnersClub isa greatchoice forteenagers.And itissoeasy tojoin.Simply（HU inan applicationform.You willhave toget permissionfromyourparent orguardian sowe）can organizethat coolkey-card butitiseasy.We canstwait tohear fromyou.If sthebestwayto choosetobeawinner!、1Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout theWinners ClubA.Special giftsare readyfor parents,B.The bankopens onlyon workdays,C.Services areconvenient forits members.D.Fees arenecessary forthe accountkeeping.

2、If youwant tobeamember ofthe Clubsyou must・A.be anInternet userB.be permittedby yourparentC.make2deposits permonth D.participate inthe clubcompetitions、3What isthe purposeof thistextA.To setup aclub.B.To providepart-time jobs.C.To organizekey-cards.D.To introducea newbanking service.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短

1.530文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）完A BC D

26.30形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）20L530阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项（和）中，选出最A,B,C D佳选项The partybegan shortlyafter Mr.Wood,who livedintheflat below,sighed tohimself asheheard excitedvoices andthe noisymusic.Luckily hehad36some workhome fromthe office,37he kepthimself busyfor acouple ofhours,thus managingto payno attentiontothe noise

38.Butby elevenoclock hefelt39and wasready togo tobed,though fromhis earlierexperience heknewit was40trying togettosleep.He undressedandlayforawhile onthe bed,trying toread,but he41himself readingthesamepage overand overagain.He thenturned offthe lightand42his headinthepillow.But43he couldnot shut44thenoise,finally,after45seemed hours,his.46was gone.He jumpedout ofbed,47some clothing,marched48upthestairs,and walkedinto hisneighborsflat.The owneroftheflat,who49him inhis dressinggown,came50the roomaod,51Mr.Wood couldsay anything,cried,My dearfellow,come and52,1know。