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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的
1.2B钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号
2.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.单项选择I.、一1Sam,what willthe weatherbe liketomorrow一Sorry,Mum.I didntwatch theweather forecastjust now.I afootball match.A.was watchingB.am watchingC.would watchD.will watch、2Which of the following is thetraditional foodpeople usuallyhave onDragon BoatFestival、3exciting news!Weve neverhad sucha longvacation before.、A.HowB.What a C.What an D.What4--Aunt Li,the dumplingsyou made are reallydelicious,I havesome more-Yes,please.Pm gladyou likethem.A.mustB.should C.can D.would、5--My sonseldom hasbreakfast.——It isunhealthy habit.You mustask him to changeitA./,an B./,aC.the,anD.the,a、6Pity!I missedone-hour speechby PresidentXi Jinpingyesterday.A.What;an B.How;an C.What a;the D.How;the、一7We*ve preparedall kindsof foodsfor thepicnic.—Do youmean Ibring anythingA.cantB.neednt C.mustnt D.wont、(快手)8Dont watchshort videoson KuaiShouAPP allthe day,it isfunny butall yourvaluable time.Dont youknow that the(临近)final examsare drawingnear小镇概况Hartwell,人口约5,000,“澳洲最美小镇”之一过去状况当地入冬天燃木取暖,引起空气污染、树木被伐应对措施立法阻止此类活动,鼓励使用清洁能源感想建议••••••参考词汇澳洲最美小镇清洁能源Australias NicestTowns clean energy参考答案单项选择I,、1A、2A、3D、4C、5A、6C、7B、8D、9B、10D完形填空II.、
111.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.A语法填空m.、
121.Growing
2.crying
3.tells
4.was born
5.became
6.to live
7.had never gone
8.would make
9.felt
10.has grown阅读理解IV.、
131.D
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.A、
143.B
4.A
4.D
6.C、
7.B
151.C
2.B
3.D
4.B、
161.C
2.A
3.D
4.D、
171.A
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.B、
181.D
2.A
3.B
4.C书面表达V.、19Dear EditorI am astudent ofSydney University.Iamliving in a smalltown calledHartwell witha populationof around5,
000.It isone oftheAustralias NicestTowns”.But thingswere verydifferent in the past.The localpeople usedto bumwood tokeep theirhouseswarm inwinter.That causedserious airpollution anda lotof treeswere cutdown.Laws weresoon madeto stopthis andpeoplewere encouragedto usecleanenergy.I thinkwe cando somethingsimilar inChina.Perhaps we can startwith usingless oil./believe wecan makeour worlda betterplace ifwe keeptrying.Yours sincerely,Jason Wu、A.takes afterB.takes downC.takes offD.takes up9Its wrongand dangerousto leavechildren underaanage alonein thehouse.A.young B.certain C.middle D.early、一10Lets goshopping forsome vegetables.A.Thank youB.You9re welcomeC.Me,too D.Good idea完形填空IL、11My hobbyis reading.I readstorybooks,magazines,newspapers and many kindsof materialthat Ifind interesting.I startedthis hobby]I was a littleboy.At that time,I always2my parentsto readstories to me.At first,they readstories tomeevery night.Soon theygot3with readingtome.So assoon asI could,I learnedto4・I startedwith some simple ABCbooks.Soon Icould readsomesimplestories.Now Iread5that I can get.Reading is a good6for meto learn about manythings.I鲸鱼,learned abouthow peoplelived in the past.I learnedabout thespace travel,big7like whalesand manyother things inthe world.The wonderfulthing aboutreading isthat I do not have to learnaboutthings thehard way.For example,Ido nothave to go tothe8tolearnabout wildtigers.Icanread allabout9in abook.Books providereaders10a lotof informationand facts.They havecertainly helpedme inmy dailylife.
1.A.what B.when C.how D.who
2.A.paid B.taught C.wanted D.invited
3.A.relaxed B.excited C.happy D.bored
4.A.read B.dance C.write D.sing
5.A.nothing B.nobody C.anything D.anybody
6.A.sport B.way C.class D.student
7.A.animals B.buildings C.birds D.boxes
8.A.sky B.sea C.moon D.forest
10.A.with B.to C.for D.of
9.A.him B.it C.them D.me口语法填空
1.、动词应用121,growup is not alwayseasy.When weface difficulties,a spiritof dependingon yourselfis moreuseful than
2.cryfor help.Thafs whatHong Zhanhuisstory ofgrowing from boy to man withfamily hardship
3.tell us.县,Hong4bear in1982in a poor familyin XihuaCounty HenanProvince.When he was only11,his father
5.become badlyill andone dayhe cameback withan unwantedbaby girl.A yearlater,Hongs motherleft home.She nolongerwanted
6.live suchapoorlife andface hersick husband.So everythinghard fellonto theyoung boysshouldersto take care ofhis fatherand thesister Chenchen,and togo onto study.Although hislife washard,Hong7nevergoaway fromhis fatherand sister.He workedin part-time jobsto feedhisfamily.He climbedtall treesto getbirds eggsfor hissister.He walkedtwo hoursat weekendsto themarket tobuy differentthingsto sellaround hisschool.He saidthat he8,make agood lifein the future.A fewyears later,he studiedat acollege.To租takecare of Chenchen,he hadworked hard to renta roomnear hiscollege forseveral years.After Hongsstory wentpublic,he becamea heroin peopleseyes.But Hongrefused offersfrom others.He saidhe
9.feelencouraged bykind offers,but hecould dependon hisown work.阅读理解Through hishard life,he10,grow upfromboytoman.IV,A、13In themiddle of a reallyembarrassing moment,you mightfeel likeyou justwant todisappear.Maybe youwish for a timemachinethat couldsend youback fiveminutes.Well,time machinesare hardto comeby inthe realworld,so Hndinga better蒙羞的场面way ofgetting throughthe humiliatimis needed.Sometimes,embarrassment iscaused byhow weact afterwe make an unwantedthing.If thething isa smallone,you canjustpretend it didnt happen,andmanypeople wontnotice.On the other hand,if youstop,or getred inthe faceafter youvemessedup,people willreally notice,and itwill behardtolet the moment passby.Of course,some embarrassingmoments aretoobig orobvious forthis planto work.尴尬的Sometimes when you meet or getcaught in a reallycringe-worthy moment,it doesntseem funny.Other peoplemaylaugh,but youjust getred inthe faceand feellike curlingup in a ball of shame.But there are somepeople whocan laughattheir ownmistakes.When theymess up,they laughharder thantheir friendsdo!People likethisdon*t stayembarrassed forlong,because thiscan turninto anotherfunny story.They mighteven makea jokeabout theirmistake beforeanyone elsegetsthe chanceto.You shouldn*t pretenda laughif you really feelangry orembarrassed,but changingyour attitudeor outlookmight beworthtrying.Remember that a thingthat makesyou embarrassedtoday willprobably make you laughtomorrow.So whynot try tolaugh today根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内
1.Why dopersons wishforatime machinein this passageA.They want to turnyounger.B.They missthe pastyears.C.They terrifythefuturedays.D.They dontwant somethingto happen.A.Stop andquarrel with others.B.Do asitdidnthappen.C.Get inthe redface.D.Do thesame thingto others.
3.How willyou feelwhen youmeetorcaught in a reallycringe-worthy momentA.Funny.B.Interesting.C.Bored.D.Excited.
4.What doesthe underlinedword“this”mean inthispassageA.Getting in a redface.B.Curling upin aballofshame.C.Laughing harderthan friendsdo.D.Making ajoke.
5.What doesthe writerwant totell usinthelast paragraphA.Life isnot fair,get usedto it.B・Easy come,easy go.C.Easier saidthan done.D.Better latethan never.B、14I liveon thetwelfth floorof abuilding.One afternoon1was cominghome froma friendshouse.It wasjust afterfour(按钮)oclock.I gotquickly into the lift and pressedButton12The liftstarted togo up,but very slowly.And then,half wayup,it suddenlystopped betweentwo floors.I couldntunderstandit.I pressed all hebuttons from1to
1.I calledfor helpvery loudly.But nobodyanswered.Then suddenlythe lightswent out.and Iwas aloneinthedark.I startedto cryand beatthe wallsofthe lift.I criedand crieduntil1had novoice left.Then,.I felthopeless andpressed allthe buttonswith myopen hands.And allatthesame time,therewas a bell far away.It rangand rang.It wasthe fire alarm(火灾警报)・I thoughtthewhole buildingwason fire.I saidto theGod quietly“Just getme outof here.Pll neverbe badagain.”oJust then,I realizedthe liftwas movingveryslowly.On the ground floorit stoppedand thedoor opened.A manwas standing9there.uHow longhave youbeen inthere Itis goodthat youpressed thealarm bell.But haventyoulearned toreadat yourschool”He pointedatasmall pieceof paperon thewall besidethe lift.It saiduAttentionThis liftwill bestopped forrepairs between4P.m.and5p.m.on ThursdayMarch
12.”
3.What happenedto theliftA.It hada fireaccident.B,It stoppedhalf way.C.It wasturned offby the writer.D.It movedfast upto thetop floor.
4.As thesituation wenton thewriter became.oA.more andmore scaredB.calmer andcalmerC.more andmore boredD.clearer andclearer
4.Why didabellring fromfar awayA.The liftwas tostart again.B.The repairworker rangthe firealarm.C.The buildingwas onfire.D.The writerpressed thefirealarmbell.
6.Who most probably madetheliftmove againand godown to thegroundfloorA.The writer.B.The writersfriend.C.The man.D.The writer^father.
7.After readingthe paperthewriterrealized thathe shehad・A.escaped afire accidentB,madeasilly mistakeC.visited adishonest friendD・pressedawrong buttonC、15Some peoplehave akind ofmagic.They willmakeyoucomfortable whilethey arearound.You feelat easewhiletalking tothem.How isit doneHere areseveral skillsthat good talkers have.If youfollow theskills,theyll helppeople feelrelaxedand makefriends with them quickly.First ofall,good talkersask questions.Almost anyone,no matterhow shyhe is,will answera question.One well-knownbusinesswoman says,nAt businesslunches,I alwaysask peoplewhat theydid thatmorning.Its acommon question,but itwillget thingsgoing.From thereyou canmove onto othermatters-sometimes toreally personalquestions.And howhe answerswilllet youknow howfar you can go.Second,once good talkers have asked questions,they listen totheanswers.This pointseems clear,but itisnt.Yourquestions shouldhaveapoint andhelp totell whatkind ofperson youare talkingto.And tofind out,youreallyhave tolistencarefully andattentively.Real listeningat leastmeans somethings.First it means notto change the topic ofconversation.If someoneinsists onone topic,itmeanshes reallyinterested init.Real listeningalso meansnot justlistening towords,but tothe voice.If thevoice soundsbored,then,ifs timefor you to changethe topic.Finally,goodtalkersknow wellhow to deal with themomentof sayinggood-bye.If youresaying it,you maygive him ahandshake andsayJTve reallyenjoyed meetingyou.If youwanttosee thatperson again,dont keepit a secret.Let peopleknowyour thoughts.
1.Asking questionsmight bea quitegood andsuitable way・A.for you to makemore andmore newfriends
8.to begin your businesstalks
9.to getthings goingD・for you to makea deepand lastingimpression onothers
2.After askingsomebody aquestion,itll bepolite of youto•A.agree withwhat otherssay allthe timeB,listentohis replyattentivelyC.wait impatientlyfor his answerD.go onasking himmore questions
3.Generally speaking,goodtalkersare personswho・A.are notgood atmaking anytopic interestingB,never talktoo muchor toolittleC.always speakinagentle wayD.know whenthey shouldchangethetopicofthe talk
4.If youreally wantto meetsomeone again,・A.you maytake himas your lifelong truefriendB,it seemsnecessary for youtolet himknow itC.ifs properfor youto givehimasecond handshakeD.itll behelpful foryoutohave furtherunderstanding ofhimD、16Marco Polowas bornin Italyin
1254.When hewas17,he travelledacross Europeand Asiawith hisfather,whowanted todo tradewiththeChinese.Finally theyarrived inBeijing.They wereguests atthe EmperorsPalace.AlthoughMarco Polowas young,hewasvery cleverand couldspeak someforeign languages.The Emperorwas impressed by him.He(宫廷)asked Marco Polo toserve inhis courtand senthimtodo manyimportant tasksacross thecountry.Marco Polowas amazedby thebeautiful China.He wasimpressedbyBeijing andthe EmperorsPalace,especially theSummerPalace whichhe described as“The greatestpalace thatever was…The wallswere coveredwith goldand silverandthe hallwas solarge thatit couldeasily seat6,000people fordinner.(困惑的)There wereinventions anddevelopments inChina whichwere notused inEurope atthattime.He waspuzzledby theblack stonespeople usedto burnto produceheat Theblack stoneswere coal,but Marco Polo hadnever seencoal before!In1295,after17years ofservice tothe Emperor,Marco Poloreturned toItaly.He wasthen avery wealthyman.A writerwrotedown thestories that Marco Polo told himinabook calledThe Travelsof Marco Polo.Although peopleenjoyed readingthe book,many ofthem thoughtthatMarco Polos storiesabout Chinawere toofantasticto betrue.But MarcoPolo alwaysstood byhis tales.Just beforehe diedin1324,MarcoPolowas askedthe question,uWerethey alltrue”And thiswas hisanswer,have onlytold halfof whatI saw!”
1.MarcoPoloand hisfather wentto Chinato.A.go ona tripB.be askedas guestsC.do businessD.study Chinese
2.What doesthe secondparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.How beautifulChina was.B.How developedChina was.C.How bigChina was.D.How strongChina was.3・We canlearn from the passagethat・A.MarcoPoloused twoexamples todescribe ChinesedevelopmentsB.Only a few peopledidnt believewhat MarcoPolo saidC.The Emperorforced MarcoPolotoserve himD.MarcoPolowas70years oldwhen hedied
4.Where canwe probablyread thepassageA.From aposter.B.From aguide book.(人物传记).C.From afairy tale.D.From abiographyE17Being safein youreveryday lifeneeds knowledge.If youremember thefollowing information,yourlifewill bemuchsafer.•Always notice the environment around you.You shouldntwalk aloneoutside.Make surewhere thepublic phonesare.If anythingdangerous happens,youcanfind themeasily.•Your bagshould becarried towardsthe frontof yourbody insteadof puttingon yourback.When a bus is full ofpeople,itis easyenough fora thiefto take away thethingsinthe bagon yourback.•If youare followedby someoneyou dont know,cross the street andgo tothe otherway,let theperson understandthatyou knowhe orshe isafter you.Next,dont gohome atonce.You aresafer inthestreetthan youare alonein yourhome orina(电梯).lift•If youhavetotake abus toa placefaraway,tryto get tothe stopafewminutes earlierbefore thebus leaves.This stopsother people fromstudying you.On thebus,dont sitalone.Sit behind the driver or withotherpeople.Dont sleep.
1.Which ofthefollowingisNot safewhen youare outA.Go homealone lateat nightB,Make surewhere thepublic phonesare.C.Dont gettothebus stoptoo early.D・Always noticethe environmentaround you.
2.Youd betterput yourbag whentherearetoo manypeople onabus.A.on yourback B.beside youC.in frontofyouD.behind thedriver
3.When youare followedby someoneon yourway home,you shouldto makeyourself safe.A.run homeB.find aliftandgo inC.turn backand walktowards himor herat onceD.cross thestreet andgototheotherway
4.When youtakeabus alone,its safeforyou・A.to sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople,but notto sleepB.to talkwiththedriverC.to call your friendsD.togetoff thebus atonce
5.What canyou learnfromthetextA.How tonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.B.How to be safeinyoureveryday life.C.How tocross thestreet.D.How touse thepublic phones.F、18There aremany expressionsthat usevegetables and fruits.For example,a cucumberisalong,green vegetablethat peopleeatin salads.You mightsay aperson is as cool asa cucumber ifhe neverseems toworry aboutanything andstayscalm ina stressfulsituation.If twopeople arevery similar,you mightsay theyare liketwo peasinapod.There areseveral expressionsabout beans.Ifsomeone isvery energetic,you mightsay sheisfullof beans.If yousay somethingdoes notamount toa hillof beans,you meanitis oflittle importance.I mightsay youdontknowbeans abouta subjectif youdonotknow anythingat allabout it.But ifyouspill thebeans,you tellsomething thatwas supposedtobeasecret.Potatoes area popularfood inmany areas.But somethingis consideredsmall potatoesif itisnotimportant.You probablywouldnot wantto holda hot potato inyour emptyhands.This alsomeans aproblem oran issuethat noone wantstodeal with.Someone mightcallyoua couchpotato ifyou sitand watchtelevision allday andget littleor nophysical exercise.Finally,let ustalk aboutlemons.Lemons havea sourtaste ifyou eatthem plain.But lemonsmakeanice drinkwhenyoumixtheir juicewith sugarand water.So hereisanexpression aboutlemons thatwe like:If lifegives youlemons,make lemonade.This meansyou shouldalways tryto makethe bestofabad situation.
1.Who aremostprobablydescribedastwo peasinapodA.Lovers.B.Partners.C.Deskmates.D.Twins.
2.If oneknows nothingabout theproject youare workingon,wecansay heabout it.A.doesnft knowbeans B.makes lemonadeC.holds ahotpotatoD.isascoolasacucumber3・nA couchpotato refersto peoplewho・A.areoflittle importanceB.get littleor nophysical exerciseC.are interestedin TVprograms D.have difficultproblems todealwith
4.Whafs thepassage aboutA.The wayof usingvegetables andfruits.B.The importanceof vegetables andfruits.C.Expressions aboutvegetablesandfruits.D.The humorof Englishwords andexpressions.书面表达V.、书面表达19假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生,名叫你从土看到该报正在开展主题为Jason WuoChina DailyChange fora BetterChina的环保讨论活动你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化,给报社写一封英文信参与讨论内容提示见下表注意事项英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
1.表格中“感想建议”一栏须用句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
2.2-3词数在个左右,信的首尾己在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
3.90信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上
4.。
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