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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的
1.2B钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号
2.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.单项选择I.、1To protectendangered elephants,government shouldmake rulesto preventpeople frombuying andselling(象牙)things ofivory■A.make.B.are madeC.be madeD.made、2Whenever youfeel likecriticizing,just rememberthat notall thepeople inthis worldhave theadvantages thatyouvehad.A.someone B.anyone C.no oneD.everyone、3There arefewer andfewer tigersin India.The situationwill continuehumans stophunting themfor theirfurand bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since、一4Would youmind myusing yourcamera—Sorry,theres withit.A.wrong somethingB.wrong anythingC.anything wrongD.something wrong、5Steve Jobswas full of—always comingup withnew ideaswhich ledto greatchanges insociety.A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention、6…Whose bookis this,Jack-Oh,its・I amlooking forit everywhere.A.me B.my C.mineD.Im、7The bravesoldier wenton fighting,he waswounded.A.though B.if C.because D.since、8How oftendo youexercise Iexercise/WA ns/a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one、一9Simon,how oldis yourfather thisyear_・And wejust hada specialbirthday partyfor hisbirthday lastSunday.A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortiethD.Fortieth;fortieth、一10How didyou putthe modelrobot togetherso perfectly—Its easy.I justfollowed the.well-placed.The research,which researchedpotato eatingin4,400older peoplebetween agesof45and79over thecourse ofeightyears,shows that eating friedpotatoes at least twicea weekhighly increasesour dangerof death.(But holdup!Before youcompletely stopeating potatoes,you shouldknow that it isfound that eating potatoesoverall even)a lot of them!wouldnt killyou.Instead,its thetype ofpotato thatmakes all the differencebetween life and death.Eating friedpotatoes likeFrench friesat leasttwice perweek increasedthe riskof deathin the study.On the other hand,potatoes thatwere notfried,such asboiled andbaked potatoes,were lesslikely tocause death.(纤维)Why Potatoeshave healthylevels offiber andvitamins,so you can partakewithout feelingbad.But when it comesto the friedfood,you mightneed to think again.French friesusually havelots offat andadded salt,leading toweight growth.(因果关系).Still,when allis saidand done,connection isnttotally equalto causationMore researchis neededbefore certainlyconcludingthateatingFrench friesalone increasesthe riskof death.Luckily,potatoes arestill consideredas one of yoursuggested threeto fiveservings ofvegetables perday.Just trynot to eatthe fattyones,if youcan.
1.How dosome peoplefeel aftereating someFrench friesA.They feelsorry for themselves.B.They areeager toeat moreFrench fries.C.They aresatisfied abouteating them.D.They areunhappy becausetheir riskof heartattack increases.
2.Whats thepassage mainlyaboutA.Peoples reasonsfor feelingguilty.B.The worstfood thatshould beavoided.C.A studyabout potatoes9effects onpeoples health.D.Research on the relationbetween French fries anddeath.
3.From theHndings of thestudy,we learnthat•A.potatoes arentgood foreveryoneB.much foodcan meanlifeanddeathC.we shouldnteat onetype offood too muchD.how foodis cookedis importantto ourhealth
4.What doesthe underlinedword onesin Paragraph6refer toA.Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Potatoes.D.French fries.
5.What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.People shouldnteat potatoesany morein dailylife.B.People shouldeat potatoeswhich haveless fat.C.Although potatoesarc akind ofvegetables,we can*teat them.D.Potatoes arentallowed toeat bypeople whoare inbad health.书面表达V.、书面表达19假定你是李华,本学年有一位新外教来你班任教你的班级计划举办一个简短的欢迎仪式请你根据下表所列出的要Roy点写一篇英语发言稿同学相处融洽介绍班级的概况英语水平不一解答难题期待外教的帮助了解文化介绍常熟的情况历史名城表达美好的希望享受在常熟的生活要求.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当地发挥;
1.词数左右开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
290.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息3Dear Roy,Welcome toour school.__________________________________________________________Thank you!参考答案单项选择I.1D、2A、3B、4D、5D、6C、7A、8B、9C、10B完形填空II.、
111.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.A语法填空m.、
121.named
2.contestants
3.second
4.which/that
5.to
6.were asked
7.looking
8.the best
9.an
10.to learn阅读理解IV.、
131.B
2.D
3.A
4.C、
141.B
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.C、
151.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C、
161.C
2.D
3.D
4.B
5.D、
171.D
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.B、
181.A
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.B书面表达V.、19Dear Roy,Welcome toour school.Im LiHua,a16-year-old girl.Now letme introducesomething aboutour classfor you.There are52students inour class,including30boys and22girls.The studentsget alongvery well,but ourEnglish is not the same.We hopeyoucan help us solveproblems and helpusunderstand westernculture.Changshu isa famoushistorical city,it has a longhistoryand ancient culture.I hopeour classmatescan begood friendswith you.and Ihope youlive avery happylife inChangshu.Thank you!A.interviews B.instructions C.instruments D.inventions完形填空II.、请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂11A BC D黑(羚羊)Once mymother toldme astory.In Africa,when an antelope wakesup everymorning,the firstthing itthinks(否贝()about is,T mustbe ableto runfaster thanthe1lion,or JI willbe killed”.At the same time,a lionwakes fromhis(挨饿)dream.The firstthing thelion thinksabout is,“I mustbe ableto catchthe slowestantelope,or Iwill starveto death.So,almost at thesametime,the antelopeand thelion getup andstart runningtoward the2sun.(挑战).This islife:fullofchances andchallenges Whetheryou areanantelopeor alion,you3go aheadwhen thesunrises.For students,it isjust thesame.If wedo notstudy hard,sooner orlater,we willfall behindthe others.At first,I didnotknow what the word“eeam4・Later,I knewan examwas akind ofcompetition.There are5winners andlosers incompetitions.As Igrew up,I gotto knowcompetition well.In oneslife,there mustbecompetitions,so peoplecan6(笑声),Each timeI sawchildren playinggames,and heardtheir laughterI7I werethat ageagain.However,Iremembered myparents9words:You mustwork veryhard in order tohave agood future.So I8my penand beganto studyhardagain.I wasstill notsure what competition reallymeant.One day,I wastaking part in anEnglish-speaking competition.When Iwentto thestage,I sawother studentslooking atme
9.1suddenly knewwhatcompetitionwas.It(残酷)is notas cruelas myteachers andparents toldme.
10.competition is the opposite:it iskindand necessary.Now Iunderstand moreabout the world.Competition isimportant forus all.
1.A.biggest B.fastest C.strongest D.wildest
2.A.rising B.falling C.shining D.burning
3.A.may B.can C.should D.must
4.A.described B.explained C.meant D.formed
5.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always
6.A.change B.improve C.accept D.manage
7.A.wished B.realized c.preferred D.believed
8.A.carried onB.put downc.picked upD.looked for
9.A.carefully B.cheerfully c.quietly D.kindlyc.
10.A.In factB.Above allFrom thenon D.As aresultUL语法填空、12■L*~—I7生A肝人AT,[A+姓畤入A般干A17-year-old girl
1.name WuYishu wonfirst prizein Chinese Poetry Competition41国诗词大会.She has won fansoverwith herrich knowledgeof theancientcultureand works.Wu,a highschool studentin Shanghai,beat theother
2.contest inthe
3.two seasonof the ChinesePoetryCompetition.“I getfeelings fromancient poetry
4.modern peoplecannot giveme.I paylittle attention5,the competitionresult,but Ilovepoetry,and itis enoughas longas Ienjoy thehappiness broughtby thepoetry/9Wu said.In thefinal ofthe competition,allthecompetitors
6.ask torecite poemsby
7.look atsand paintingsand reciteas many酒.poems asthey couldthink of about theChinese characterJiu Wudid
8.good amongthem.When Wurecited9ancientChinese poemabout themonths ofthe year,the judgesthought thatshe musthave rememberedat leastmore than2,000Chinese ancientworks.Wus excellentperformance intheChineseancient poetryhaswonher a lotoffans andencouraged others10,learn ancientworks.阅读理解IV.A、13A small,white envelopestuck amongthe branchesof ourChristmas treeand ithas beenthere for the pastten yearsor so.It allbegan becausemy husbandJustin hatedChristmas-oh,not thetrue meaningof Christmas.Overspending wasone thing,but comparedto thedifficult experienceof choosinggifts—running aroundat the last minuteto geta tiefor UncleHarry andapair ofgloves forGrandma...,spending moneyis nothing.I felttoo tiredtothink of anyspecial gifts.Knowing Justinfelt thesameway,I decidedone yearnot to buy theusual shirts,sweaters,ties andso on.I reachedfor somethingspecial justfor Justin.The inspirationcame in an unusualway.摔跤Our sonKevin,who was12that year,was wrestlingatthejunior levelatthe school heattended;and shortlybefore赞助Christmas,there wasa matchagainst ateam sponsored by aninner-city church.These youngsters,dressed insuch worn-out shoesthat shoestrings seemedto be the onlything holdingthem together,while our boys werein theirblueand golduniforms andnew wrestlingshoes.(头盔)As thematch began,I wasshocked tosee thattheotherteam werewrestling withoutwearing helmetsto protect theirears.Well,ourboysended updefeating them.We tookevery weightclass.Justin,seated besideme,shook his head sadly,wish justone ofthem couldhave won,he said.uThey have alotpotential(潜力),but losinglike thiscould takethe heartout ofthem.”Justin lovedkids-all kids,andhe knew them,having coachedlittleleague footballand basebalLThafs whenthe ideafor hispresent came.That afternoon,I wentto alocal sportinggoods storeandbought differentkinds ofwrestling helmetsand shoes.I sentthem toinner-city churchwithout leavingmy name.On ChristmasEve,I placedthe envelopeon thetree,the noteinside tellingJustin whatI haddone andthat washis giftfrom me.His smilewas thebrightest thingabout Christmasthat yearand sincethen theenvelope hasbecome thehighlight ofourChristmas.
1.Justin hatedChristmas because・A・he didntenjoy receivinggiftsB・he hada hardtime choosinggiftsC.he spenttoomuchmoney buyinggiftsD.he dislikedputting giftsunder theChristmas tree
2.We knowfrom thepassage thatthe teamsponsoredbyinner-city church.A.were welldressed B.paid noattention tosafetyC.feared Kevinsteam D.couldn9t afforda helmet
3.How didJustin feelabout theteams failureA.Upset B.Angry C.Hopeless D.Shameful
4.Which ofthe followingcan bethe best title forthe passageA.The ChurchGift B.A SpecialNoteC・The WhiteEnvelope D.A ChristmasCardB、(发行)14A gift card isa cardthat isissued bya store.These cards are bigmoney makersfor stores.One reasonisthat whengift-card holdersgo to the store,they oftensee otherthings to buy,and theyspend moremoney thanthe gift card isworth.Unused cardsare anotherreason.Stores makemillions ofdollars becauselarge numbersof peoplenever usetheir cards.They eitherlose them,forget aboutthem,or decidethatit*snotworth theeffort.Gift cardsare becomingvery popular in manycountries aroundtheworld.In the US,they areoneofthe mostpopularkinds of gifts.Why Peoplelove theconvenience—gift cardsare easytobuyand easyto use,either inthe storeoronline.The recipientcan choosehis orher owngift,and thegiver does not have to worryabout findingjust the right thing.Receiving a gift card,however,is not thesameas receivingagift.A real gift isa betterreminder ofthe personwho gaveit.The messageof areal giftis morelikely to be JIspend sometime tryingto find theright gift for you becauseI careaboutyou.HOften agiftcarddoesnotsend thesame messageasareal gift.It mayseem tosay,HI wasin ahurry.I didnt have timetothink aboutwhat youwould reallylike.nIn todaysworld,gift cardsare certainlyconvenient.However,they can make usforget thereal purposeof givinggifts,which is to builda closerconnection betweenthe gift-giver andthe gift-recipient.
1.How manyreasons aregiven toexplain whygift cardsare bigmoney makersfor storesA.One B.Two C.Three
2.What doesthe underlinewordHrecipientHmean inChinese商家接受者发行者A.B.C.
3.What isthe secondparagraph mainlyaboutA.Why gift cardsarepopularintheUS.B.Different kindsofgiftcards.C.Where tobuy giftcards.
4.What messagedoes agiftcardsend accordingtothewriterA.I didnthave timetobuyyou arealgift.B.I knowyou likethe giftcards.C.I couldntfindtherightgiftforyou.
5.Which ofthe followingisthewriters opinionA.Ifs easyfor people to losegiftcards.B.Gift cardshelp peoplesave money.C・Real giftscan bringpeople closer.C、15At sixteenRon Mackiemight havestayed at school,but thefuture calledto himexcitedly.Get outtheclassroom intoa job.nitsaid,and Ronobeyed.His father,supporting thedecision,found aplace forhim in a supermarket.nYou arelucky,Ron,he said.For everyboy with a jobthese days,theres a dozen without.So Ronjoined theworkingworld at twenty pounds a week.For ayear hespent hisdays fillingshelves withtins offood.By theend ofthat timehe waslooking backon his(多样化)schooldays asa timeof treatvariety andsatisfaction.He searchedfor aninterest inhis work,with littlesuccess.One fineday insteadof goingto workRon gota lift on alorry goingsouth.With ninepounds inhis pocket,a fullheart andagreat longingforthesea,he setout tomake abetter wayfor himself.That evening,in Bournemouth,he hadsandwich andadrink in a caferun byan eldlyman andhis wife.Before he had finishedthe sandwich,the womanhad takenhim onfortherestof thesummer,attwentypoundsaweek,a roomupstairs andthree mealsa day.The easeand speedof itrather tookRonsbreath away.At quiettimes Ronhad tocheck theold mansarithmetic inthe recordsofthebusiness.At theend ofthe season,he stayedon thecoast.He wasagain surprisedhow straightforwardit wasfor aboy ofseventeento make a living.He workedin shopsmostly,but oncehe tooka jobin hotelfor threeweeks.Late inOctober he was takenon bythesick managerof ashoe shop.Ron soonfound himselfin chargethere;he wasthe onlyone whocould keep the books.
1.By sayingFor everyboy witha jobthese days,there isadozenwithout”,Rons fathermeant:A・At thattime boyshadjobs butgirls didnt.B・Every boycould onlyhave onejob becausethere werentenough.C.There musthave beenat leasttwelve boyswho hadlost theirjobs.D.Ron waslucky tohave ajob whilemany othersdidnthaveone.
2.It tookabout ayear forRon torealize that.A.he workedwell becausehe wasinterested inthe jobB.his workatthesupermarket wasdullC.being atwork wasmuch betterthan goingto schoolD.the storemanager wantedto getrid ofhim
3.Ron lefthis firstjob because.A.he wantedto atthe seasideB.he knewhe wouldwork inBournemouthC.he gota freeliftona lorryD.he didntfeel well
4.What doesthe wordit underlinedin paragraph3refer toA.The money.B.The cafe.C.The job.D.Three meals.
5.Ron soonfound himselfhaving somesay inthe shoeshop because・A.hewasyoung andstrongB.he goton wellwith managerthereC.heknewhow tokeeptheaccounts ofthe businessD.hehadlots ofexperience withshopsD(绿领巾)16Bai Yansong,a famousTV host,expressed hissupport forstudents wearing green scarvesat aprimary schoolinXian.He wore a green tie ona TV program onOctober19,
2011.UI justwant the students to know thatPm alsowearing green.And weare allgreat peopleand areas goodas thosewearing redscarves.55The FirstExperimental PrimarySchool inXian madechildren withpoor schoolworkand behaviorwear green scarves.(自尊心)Parents whose children wore greenscarveswere angry.The childrenstill needtheir self-esteem eventhough theyarevery young,and theyknow thegreen scarfmeans somethingis notquite rightJ saidone mother.Now,theschoolhas stoppedthepractice.Educational expertLi Zhenxisaid thatprimary andjunior highschool studentshave strongself-esteem.They areeager to berespected andunderstood.Punishment willhurt them.Its betterto encouragethem ratherthan separatingsome badstudents/9he said.(教育部)A surveymade bythe Ministryof Educationshows that75percent of students feelnervous andscared whentheteacher isabout toannounce theirgrades.Some schoolshave donebetter inprotecting students5privacy andencouraging them.In Americanschools,teachers posttest resultsonthewall.Instead ofusing studentnames,they use secret numbers.This way,students knowtheir secretnumbers andcan checktheir owngrades only.Some teachersmight callthe studentsup tothe deskandtell themtheir scoresone ata time.But test scores arenottheonly measuresofastudenfs ability.Everyone hashis ownstrengths andeveryone canmake greatprogressby workinghard.
1..Bai YansongworeagreentieinaTVprograminorderto.A.show peoplehis specialdressing styleB.call onpeopletolive agreen lifeC.tell studentsgreen-scarf students are alsogood studentsD・remind studentswearinggreenscarves meansbeing bad
2.Why didthose parentswhosechildrenworegreenscarves feelangryA.Because theirchildren diddo wellatschool.B.Because theythought theschool didnthave theright.C.Because itwas againstthe law.D.Because ithurts theirchildrens self-esteem.
3.According tothe article,which ofthe followingis TRUEA.Primary schoolstudentsaretoo youngtoknowwhat self-esteem is.B.Separating some“bad”students helpscreate goodlearning environment.C.Most“good studentslike theirteachers toannounce their scores.D.Using secretnumbers insteadofstudents9names canprotecttheirprivacy better.
4.Which ofthe followingmay thewriter agreewithA.The greenscarves systemcanmakestudents workhard.B.Studenfs abilityshould notbe measuredonly bytestscores.C.Students whoget lowmarks shouldusesecretnumbers.D.Teachers shouldtell studentstheirscoressecretly oneby one.
5.What doesthe word“measure“mean inthelastparagraph长度尺度A.B.方法标准C.D.E17“What issuccess99Mr Gruberasked his6thgrade businessclass.It washis openingconversation forthe firstclass oftheterm.“Success isriding ina sweetcar,watching an80-inch TV,and living inaplace withatleasttwelve rooms.One studentanswered,earning laughsfrom allthestudents.(过量).Mr Grubersmiled,but shookhishead.Tom,that isexcess Thatis notsuccess.”“How aboutbeing ableto provide for yourfamily”A blondegirl namedSandy inthe frontsuggested asan answer.“Now weregetting closer,Mr Grubersmiled,“but trythinking aboutwhat you need andwhat you want.”“Getting everythingyou want.Tom shouted out ananswer again,trying formore laughs.Mr Grubersighed.I believeweve alreadytalked aboutexcessversus(与・・・比较)success.”“Getting everythingyou need,butsome of what youwant”James,sitting inthe backwondered aloud.“Quite right!”Mr Gruberclapped.^Success isgetting everythingyouneedand someofwhat youwant.The moreyou getthatyou want,the moresuccessful you are.You doreach apoint whereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”“What doesthis haveto dowithbusiness”Tom asked.It seemedif itwasnt funny,he wasnthappy.“Well,Tom,thinkofit thisway:the pointof businessistomakealiving tosupport yourfamily.Once youhave properlyseen to(确保)their needs,youcanthen seeto gettingthe extrasthat youwant.”“What ifI donthave a family”he continuedtobedifficult.“Then youhavetoprovide foryourself,a familyof one.”“He hasgoldfish tothink about!”Peter,Toms friend,shoutedout.“Then heneeds toprovideforafamilyof onewithafishbowl.Mr.Gruber correctedhimself.Tom nodded,satisfied withthat answer.“So inthe nextnine weeks,were goingto studybasic businesssituations,like havinga checkingaccount andunderstandingcredit cards.”Tom rubbedhis handstogether excitedly.When dowe getto startspending”“You alreadyare,Tom.Youre spendingtime withus!”Mr.Gruber laughed.Now,lefs seewhatyouguys knowabout creditcards.・・”
1..What classdid Mr Gruber teachA.History B.ScienceC.Maths D.Business
2.Which studentdidnt seemtobetaking theclass seriouslyA.Tom B.JamesC.Peter D.Sandy
3.How didMrGrubermake hisclass livelyand interestingA.He himselfkept talking.B.He justread froma textbook.C.He showeda movieto his students.D.He gothisstudentsto takepartina discussion.
4.What doyou thinkof MrGruber accordingtothepassageA.Strange B.PatientC.Shy D.Proud
5.What canbethebesttitleof thispassageA.Get WhatYou WantB.Needs andWantsC.Try toGet MoreMoney D.How toLive WellF、18Sorry,potato people!Although itsprobably nosurprise thatFrench friesare amongthe worstfood youcan eat,(内most ofus stilldont believeit Afterall,it doesnthurt toeat someevery onceinawhile...right Butsome peoplefeel guilty疚的)toeatFrenchfriesand theyhaveagood reasonfor that.According toa studypublished inthe AmericanJournal ofClinical Nutrition,peoples guiltyfeeling maybe。
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