天津市宝坻区高中2023-2024学年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

天津市宝城区高中2023-2024学年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔

2.2B作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.Hopefully,the newmethod will be effective,helping studentsto gettheir careerplansA.at handB.at willC.on trialD.on track

2.—Why doyou lookvery upset—The electricitywas cutoff suddenlyand myessay unfinishedsince.A.was leftB.has leftC.had beenleft D.has beenleft

3.After nineyears workingto protectSiberian tigers,Yang Junhis effortsrecognizedat theannual awardceremony inBeijing wherehe wasnamed anwildlifeprotector”.A.had B.had hadC.has hadD.has

4.Look,fashionable clothesis shewearing that all theeyes arefixed on her!A.so B.such C.how D.what

5.They intendedto havethe schoolbetter equipped^the localgovernment wasnotable to get enoughmoney to do so.A.unless B.while C.although D.once一

6.Can youtell mesomething aboutscience.—OK.Nobel Prizein Chemistryis usuallyawarded toAmericans.A.the;The B./;The C.a;/D.the;/

7.More andmore peopleprefer tolive in the countryside,appeal for them liesin thequietand slow-paced life.A.who B.WhichC.whose D.what

8.which universityto attend,the girlasked herteacher for advice.、1What canyou enjoyboth inSt.Lucia andBanffA.Hiking.B.Skiing.C.Diving.D.Snowboarding.、2Where maya historianchoose togoA.St.Lucia.B.Banff.Alberta.C.Machu Picchu.D.Great BarrierReef、3What dowe knowabout theGreat BarrierReefA.Its on the westerncoast ofAustralia.B.Its famousfor coralreefs ratherthan fish.C.People musttake aplane toenjoy itsbeauty.D.It maydisappear iftemperature keepson rising.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30About amonth ago,while in the drivethrough atStarbucks,I noticeda womanina carbehind mewho appearedto behaving abad day.There weretwo kidsin theback whoseemedto have too muchat8am on a Sundaymorning,becausethey wereshouting loudly.The movedslowly and at onepoint whileI waspulling thecarforward,the sadwoman behindme mycar.I couldtell thisher.The entiretime thatI waitedin linefor mycoffee this woman didnt.Looking backat herI couldtell shewas wondering“Why meWhy today”When I_up（咖啡吧员）and paid for mycoffee Irequested that the baristaof Starbucksgive thewomanbehind mea smilecard andpaidfor her coffee.Just30minutes laterI wasagain inline atStarbucks.I hearda slamof acar doorbutthought nothingof it.I waswhen the same womancame up to mydriversside window.She mea twenty-dollar billand thesame smilecard I hadgiven toher.She smiledand said,“These arefor you.You are the onewho gavetheseto me,right AllI needyou to do is ask thebarista togive theback tome.It wasamazing!It wasas ifthiswomanhad beenwaiting toshow herfor what I haddone!When shegot backinto hertoday shewas allsmiles.I couldtell shehad thesame feelingasI hadon thatearly Sundaymorning.It wasnice tohave mycoffee paidfor,but whatmademe feeleven betterwas seeingthe happinessand smileonherface.As Ipulled outof thedrive-thru,she wavedand yelledout,“Have aday!”I

1、A.force B.strength C.power D.energy、2A.line B.time C.sun D.bus、3knocked B.touched C.kicked D.watched、4A.excited B.calmed C.worried D.entertained

5、A.apologize B・smile C.complain D.bother

6、A.pulled B.looked C.turned D.walked、7A.standing waitingC.parking D.pacing、8A.amused B.confused C.disappointed D.shocked、9A.handed B.owed C.presented D.asked

10、A・clever B.kind C.honest D.modest11A.privately B.secretly C.originally D.totallyyelled back“You too!”and wavedher goodbye.、12A.card B.change C.bill D.coffee、、13A.consideration B.respect C.desire14A.D.appreciationoffice B.home C.car D.room、15A.free B.quietC.regular D.good第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）语法填空

27.15Non-Hermitian waveengineering is1e recentand fast-moving fieldthat examinesbothfundamental and application-oriented phenomena.One suchphenomenon iscoherentperfect absorption-an effectcommonly2^_refer toas4anti-lasingf becauseit correspondsto the time-reversed processof coherentemission ofradiation atthe lasingthreshold whereallradiation lossesare exactlybalanced by the opticalgain.工Coherent perfectabsorbers havebeen experimentalrealized inseveralsetups with the notableexception of a CPA

4.a disorderedmedium.Such a random CPA*would bethe time-reverse ofa randomlaser,in5,light isresonantly enhancedby multiplescatteringinside adisorder.Because of the

6.complex ofthis scatteringprocess,the lightfieldemitted byarandomlaser isalso spatiallycomplex andnot focusedlike aregular laserbeam.Realizing arandom CPAor random anti-laser1is therefore7challenge becauseitrequires theequivalent oftime-reversing such a lightfield ina118,degrees offreedom tocreatecoherent radiationthat isperfectly absorbedwhen9^impinge ona disorderedmedium.Here weuse microwave（）technology10build arandomanti-laser anddemonstrate itsability toabsorbsuitably engineeredincoming radiationfields withnear-perfect efficiency.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分2io nAttention,swimmer!Please listen carefully to the followedinformation.All guestsmust signoutand leavea photoID atthe frontdesk.It isrequired whichall swimmersshould showerwithsoap beforeentering the pool.In additionto,all swimmersmust wearproper bathingsuits.If ourstaffs determinedthat yourclothes arenot appropriate,you will be forbidden toenter thepool.If you are sickand havesigns ofillness,dont use thepool.Please remindyourchildren touse thebathroom.If theyhave“accidents，report themto thegym staffimmediate.Children under10years oldmust beaccompanied bya adultat alltimes.Remindchildren thatspitting notallowed.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，周末和同学在某餐馆聚餐时不仅发现食物存在质量问题，而

29.25且服务也不好，严重影响了用餐心情，所以你决定向该餐馆老板写信投诉内容包括:.上菜慢，并且上错菜

1.饭菜不干净

2.店员态度差3注意、词数左右；

1100、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Sir/Madam,Yours sincerely,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2D、3A、4B、5B、6B、7C、8A、9B、10D、11C、12B、13ADCBB、14C、15C、16D、17A、18D、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出40A BC D最佳选项、2A、3C、4D、、221A、2D、3A、4C、、231A、2C、3B、、241A、2B、3A、4C、、251A、2C、3D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文后

1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261D、2A、3A、4C、5B、6A、7B、8D、9A、10B、11C、12B、、13D14C、15D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词

1.5151的正确形式、

271.a

2.referred

3.experimentally

4.in

5.which

6.complexity

7.challenging

8.its

9.impinging

10.to build第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、1028Anrabca Pleaselistencarefullyio befogwod mfbrnuboaAU guestsmmst signout aodleaveasuvxmers fbllouiagmpboco IDat tbefiroat desk!t i$required wtectldl swunmasshouM tbawerwith beforeratermgtbe poolInthataddition sill rummersmust wearpropa bathmgMt$!f ourstiffs dffnmwedthis yourckxbes veool,s determme（皿、ipprop youwiU beforbiddentoewer tbepool If youarendt andhive signsof lUoess,domt usethepool otPleasetrannd yourduLdren tousethebathroom Ifthey hiveicodems:repeat thento tbefym stifftmmedutetrnmediaielyChildrenunder10years oldmust beaccofnpanied bya adultatalltimes Raamdchildren thatspmxngA not0is・lowed第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Sir/Madam,I amLi Hua.My classmatesand Iprefer your restaurant toothers all the time.Ifeel sorryto troubleyou,but I have to make acomplaint aboutthe poorquality offoodand service in your restaurant.There aresome seriousproblems thatdeserve yourclose attention.My classmatesand Iwent toyourrestaurantyesterday evening,when therewere notmanycustomers in the restaurant,but wewaited foralmost anhour beforewe wereserved.Whafs worse,we founda wormin themeal.We toldthe waiterabout it,buthe wasrude andunfriendly.I thinkthat it is prettynecessary toimprove thequality offood andservicein yourrestaurant・I wouldappreciate itif youcan payattention towhatI have saidabove.Yours sincerely,LiHuaA.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not knownD.Known not■一

9.Sorry tohave brokenyour glass.™・You didntmean to,did youA.No problemB.Forget itC.All rightD.Dont sayso

10.—Thank God!This schoolterm iscoming toan end!—Yeah,after allthat hardwork,we alla holiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve

11.Thanks tothe“sugar tax”，food factorieshave reducedsugar in their products,about45millionkilograms ofsugar.A・to saveB.savedC.saving D.having saved

12.Thafs whyI helpbrighten peoplesdays.Ifyou,whos tosay thatanother personwillA.didnt B.dontC.werent D.havent语音知识（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

13.

5151.anything A,many B.magazine C.manageD.match

2.achieved A.practiced B・marked C.operatedD.damaged

3.dealt A.deal B・great C.meantD.leader

4.seize A.either B.receive C.eightheightC.gadier

5.youth A.Uius B.breakthroughD.aldiough从、、、四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项A BC D

14.Sometimes itseems tobother the teacher all the studentsare beingtoo quiet.A.how B.whatC.that D.where

15.The boystood hishead down,listening tohis motherscolding himfor breakingthe windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around

16.—Did yourfather enjoyseeing hisold friendsyesterday一Yes,he did.They eachother forages.A.didnt seeB.wouldnt seeC.haven9t seenD.hadn9t seen

17.After class,theteachercouldnt leave,bythestudents.A.surrounded B.to surroundC.was surroundedD.surrounding

18.him nottodo so,he wouldnthave madesuchaserious mistake.A.Did Ipersuade B.If IpersuadeC.If Ishould persuadeD.Had Ipersuaded

19.The problemwith thecurrent systemallows anyone to commita similarcrime without.It needsto be fixed.A.being punishedB・punishedC.to punishD.punishing

20.Policemen thinkthat wherethere isviolence,drugs withdamaging effectson kidsare alwaysit.A.beyond B.before C.behind D.besides第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出40A BC D最佳选项（分）

21.6When NoahReady-Campbell wasa youngadult,he workedfor hisfathersconstruction company.Back then,he dreamedofaday whenrobots mighttake over the dirty,（重复的）repetitive partsof his job,such asearth moving.Years later,Ready-Campbell lefthisjobasan engineerwith Google tomakethat dreamcome true.Ready-Campbell formeda companycalled BuiltRobotics,which developstechnology toproduceself-driving heavyequipment.Ready-Campbell saysthe companysgoal isto makeconstructionsafer,faster andless costly.The constructionindustry strugglesto findskilled workersandfaces agrowing numberof unflnishedprojects.But self-operating machinesare changingthenature ofbuilding.Workers atBerich Masonryin Englewood,Colorado,recently spentseveral weekslearninghow to operate arobot calledSAM,or theSemi-Automated Mason.SAM isa$400,000machine fromthecompany ConstructionRobotics,It canlay3,000bricks ineight hours.Thafs severaltimes morethana humanbricklayer cando in thesameperiod.But humansare stillneeded toload bricksintothe SAMand makesure itworks right.Bricklayer MichaelWalsh saysthe SAMlessens theload onhisbody.But hedoesnt thinkit willtake hisjob.Brian Kennedyagrees,too.His organizationsupports the rights of construction workersin theUnitedStates andCanada.Kennedy saysthe unionis notworried thatmachines willreplace humanworkersany timesoon.The riseofconstructionrobots comesas thebuilding industryfaces asevere decreasein laborsupply.One recentstudy showedthat70percent ofconstruction businesseshave adifHeult timefindingskilled workers.Mike Moyheads amining operationfor thebuilding materialssupplierLehigh Hanson.He saysits difficultto findpeople whoeven knowhow tooperate someof thenecessaryequipment^Nobody wantstogettheir handsdirty anymore.They wanta nice,clean jobinan office/9he noted.、1What doesthe firstparagraph sayabout NoahReady-CampbellA.He enjoysdoing repetitivework.B.He is now anemployee ofGoogle.C.He usedto workin constructionfield.D.He joinedGoogletorealize thatdream.、2Which of the followingis one of theaims ofBuilt RoboticsA.Increasing constructionspeed.B・Enlarging constructionquantity.C.Improving constructiondesigns.D.Changing constructionsteps.、3What canbe inferredabout SAMfrom thetextA.It cantotally replacehuman bricklayers.B.It iscomplexly builtbut easytooperate.C.It isunable towork completelyautomatically.D.It ischeap butworks muchfaster thanhumans.、4In MikeMoys opinion,what preventsmany constructionbusinesses fromfinding skilledworkersA.Their lowpay.B.Their potentialrisks.C.Their heavywork loads.D.Their poorworking conditions.（分）

22.8As wedrove along,my spiritswent upagain,and Iturned,with pleasure,to thethoughtof the new lifewhich I was entering.But thoughit was not farpast themiddle ofSeptember,the heavyclouds andstrong north-easterly windcombined tomake theday extremelycold;and thejourneyseemed a very longone,so thatit wasnearly oneoclock beforewe reachedthe placeof ourdestination.Yet whenwe entered the gateway,my heartfailed me,and Iwished itwere amile ortwofarther off.For thefirst timein mylife I must stand alone:there wasno retreatingnow.Imustenterthat house,and introducemyself amongits strangepeople.But howwas itto bedone True,I wasnearnineteen;but,thanks tothe protectingcare of my mother and sister,I wellknew thatmany agirlof fifteen,or under,was giftedwith amore womanlyaddress,and greaterease andself-possession,than Iwas.Yet,anyway.I woulddo verywell,after all;and the children,of course,Ishould soonbe atease withthem.“Be calm,be calm,whatever happens/11said withinmyself;and trulyIwasso fullyoccupied insteadyingmy nervesand keepingdown therebellious beatofmyheart thatwhen Iwas admittedintothe halland intothe presenceof Mrs.Bloomfield,I almostforgot toanswer herpolite greeting;and itafterwardsstruck methat thelittle Idid saywas spokeninthetone ofone half-dead orhalf-asleep.With duepoliteness,however,she showedme mybedroom,and leftme thereto takea littlerefreshmentfora little whileand ledme intothe dining-room.Some beefsteaksand potatoeswere setbeforeme;and whileI dinedupon these,she satopposite,watching meas Ithought andtrying to一keep somethinglike aconversation consistingchiefly ofcommonplace remarks.In fact,myattention wasalmost whollyabsorbed inmy dinner:not fromappetite,but from the toughnessof thebeefsteaks,and thenumbness ofmy hands.“Ihavehad solittle timeto attend to theireducation myself,but I think theyare cleverchildren,and verywilling tolearn,especially thelittle boy;he is,Ithink,the flowerof theflock—a generous,noble-spirited boy,onetobe led,but notdriven,and remarkablefor alwaysspeaking thetruth.”“His sisterMary Annwill requirewatching Jcontinued she,“but sheisavery goodgirl onthe whole,though Iwish hertobekept outof the nursery asmuch aspossible,as sheisnowalmost sixyears old,and mightacquire badhabits fromthe nurses.Ihaveordered herbed tobe placedinyourroom,andif youwillbeso kindas tolook afterher washingand dressing,and takecharge ofher clothes,sheneeds tohave nothingfurther todo withthenurserymaid.”23replied Iwas quitewilling todoso;and atthat momentthe childrenenteredtheroom.TomBloomfield wasa well-grown boyof seven.Mary wasa tallgirl,forherage ofsix,somewhat darklikeher mother.The secondsister wasFanny,averypretty littlegirl,looking littleyounger thanMary.The remainingone wasHarriet,alittlebroad,fat,merry,playful thingof scarcelytwo,whom Ihad一more desirefor thanalltherest butwith herIhadnothing todo.、1Which of the followingstatements bestdescribes howthe writerfelt whenshe enteredMrs.Bloomfield^homeA.She wasnervous,dissatisfied withher mannersbut stillconfident.B・She wascold,hungry buteager to see allthe children inthe family.C.She wasfrightened,nervous andregretful abouther decision.D.She wascalm,confident andvery happywith allthe family.、行2What jobwould the writer takein Mrs.Bloom eldshomeA.A nurserymaid.B.A housecleaner.C.A homecook.D.A familyteacher.、3Which of the followingwas TRUEaccording tothe passageA.The writerhad somedifficulty withher lunchbecause ofthe toughfood andthe cold.B.The deliciousfood tookthe writersattention awayfrom Mrs.Bloomfield^words.C.All thechildren werewell educatedbefore thewriter cametothefamily.D.All thechildreninthefamilywere lookedafter byMrs.BloomHeld herself.

4、From the passage,we caninfer that・A.Mrs.Bloomfield wouldtreat thewriter kindlyand helphera lotB.the youngestgirl Harrietwould bethe writersfavorite studentC.thewriterwould takeon moreresponsibilities thanshe shouldD.Tom BloomHeldwould bethe cleverestof allthechildren（分）

23.8Little blacktaxis,often run-down andfalling apartfrom decadesof use,have foralong timebeen amain featureof Cairoschaotic urbanlandscape.But theirdays maybe numbered,thanks toa new taxi replacementprogramme aimedat knockingout older,potentially unsafevehicles.The government-sponsored action,launched earlierthis year,allows driversof taxis20years orolder,mostly Fiatsand Peugeots,to tradetheir carsfor shinynew all-white onesat generousrates offinancing.Drivers canchoose betweenfive differentlocally manufacturedcar models.According toofficials,more than11,000brand new taxis,sporting trademarkchecked stripesonthe sides,have alreadyhit thestreets ofthe capital,and theyvebeen welcomedenthusiastically bypassengers.Many peoplesay thatnot onlyarethenew taxis more comfortable,but theyalso makethestreets of Cairo farmore presentable.Furthermore,taxi fareshave onlyincreased bya smallamount.The poorcondition ofmost blackand white taxis isalmost legendary.Passengers oftenhave todealwith windowsand doorsthat donot openand close,and heavy,thick petrolgases.Airconditioning isunheard of.The newall-whitetaxis,meanwhile,are cleaner,more fuel-efficient andprovide air conditioningon request.Furthermore,allthenewtaxiscome equippedwith functioningfaremeters,which avoidsarguments andsometimes fightswith passengers!The governmenthopes toreplace allofthecapitaPs40,000elderly blackcabs soon,but noteveryonein Cairowillbehappy tosee themgo.Hotel managerIbrahim Al-Toukhy saysthattheoldblack cabswere weakand run-down,and maybeeven alittle dangerous,but theywere partof thecity,and partof Cairoscharacter.、1Which ofthe followingscan replacethe underlinedword“chaotic”in paragraph1A.disorderly B.fantastic C.busy D.silent2^Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE aboutthenewtaxisA.They aremuch morepresentable.B.Their passengershavetopay dramaticallymore.C.They aremuch moreenergy-saving.D.Only fewof themprovideairconditioning.、3What doesthepassagemainly talkaboutA.The roadtraffic conditionofCairo.B・A taxirenewal programmelaunched inCairo.C.The problemswith oldblack Cairotaxis.D.Various viewsonthenewtaxireplacement inCairo.（分）

24.8Losing awallet isone ofthose carelessacts mostof ushave comeacross,at somepointor theother inour lives.While mostof ustendtomove onafter mourningoverthelost necessities,there area fewlucky oneswho getthem back,withthehelp ofthe policeorthegenerosity oftheperson whofinds it.And thenthere isHunter Shamatt,who notonly gotback his wallet butwith someadded happinessthat was taggedalong!Hunter wason hisway toattend hissister,s weddingonaLas Vegas-bound flightwhen herealizedthat hehas misplacedhiswallet,sometime duringthe journey.Hunters familyreached outtothe Frontierflight toenquire ifsomeone hadhanded itover tothem.Unfortunately,there wasnosign ofthe missingwallet.But wait.The storywas farfrom over.Just aweek afterHunters sisterswedding,he receivedapackage inhis mail.And guesswhat Therewas hiswallet!Surprisingly,the walletwasnotthe onlythingthatwasinside thepackage.It alsohad ahandwritten notefor Hunterwhich turnedout tobe abonus!The pieceof paperread,aHunter Foundthis ona Frontierflight fromOmaha toDenver-row12,seat Fwedged between9the seatand wall.Thought youmight wantit back.All thebest.RS.I roundedyour cashuptoan even$700,so youcould celebrategetting yourwallet back.HAVEFUN!!!»Moved bythe touchinggesture,Hunters mom,Jeannie Shamatt,decided towrite apost onFacebookgiving adetailed descriptionoftheincident.She alsourged everyoneto sharethe postasshe wouldlike tomeet andgreet theperson behindthe actof kindness,personally.Now,thanks tothe astonishingpower ofsocial media,the postfinally reachedthe manbehindthe note.The manwas identifiedas Todd Brown andit wasone ofhis co-workers whomade sureJeannieShamatfs postreaches hiscolleague.Jeannie turnedto Facebookagain tothank Brown andhis familyfor restoringher faith in humanity.“I tryto teachmy childrentodotherightthings inlife,help peoplewhen youcan regardlessofthe outcome.This storyismoreabout restoringfaithinpeople thananything.We hearalotof badnewsbut notenough goodnews.I personallywant tothank ToddBrownandhis wifefor restoringfaiththat thereare amazingpeople outthere.”、1How didHunter Shamattget hiswallet backA.ToddBrownsent it back.B.The policemailed itback.C.He foundthe walletby himself.D.The Frontierflight helpedhim getitback.A.A walletand atag.B,A walletandanote.、2What thingswere foundinthepackageC.A noteandatag.D・A mailandatag.、3How didHunters momfeel afterreceiving thepackageA.Touched.B.Uninterested.C.Satisfied.D.Confused.、4What doesthe authorintend toconveyA.Friendship.B.Freedom.C.Kindness.D.Justice.（分）

25.10Plan yourdream vacationto one of theseexcellent destinations.St.Lucia（丰富的）Abundant rainforestsand splendidmountains areall reasonsto visitthis Caribbeanisland.St.Lucia offersthe perfectmix ofrelaxation andadventure.To takeinthebreathtakingscenery,plan tohike thePiton Mountainsor diveinthewaters ofAnse Chastanet.Banff.AlbertaThis Canadiandestination willbring outthe explorerin anyonewho visits.From hikingandwhitewater raftingto skiingand snowboarding,Banff offerstravelers anabundance ofyear-roundoutdoor activities.The LakeLouise SkiResort isoneofthe largestin NorthAmerica andthe striking（低估）.photo opportunitiesoftheCanadian Rockiesfrom MoraineLake canbe underestimatedMachuPicchu（遗产）According totravelers,a visitto thisPeruvian UNESCOWorld Heritagesite isa（象征物）once-in-a-lifetime adventure.Located inthe AndesMountains,itisthe mostfamiliar iconofInca civilization.Spend afew daysaccustoming yourselftothealtitude inthe neighboringcity ofCusco,where youcan experiencea mixof Incanand Spanishcultures.Great BarrierReefIfs easytoseewhy theGreat BarrierReef isoneofthe SevenNatural WondersoftheWorld-itstretches nearly1,500miles alongthe easterncoastline ofAustralia andfeatures about3,000reefs,900islands andmore than1,500species offish.Travelers cansee theseamazing naturalstructures（褪色）fromtheair orunderwater.However,large amountsof coralbleaching causedby risingoceantemperatures putthis placescontinued existenceat risk,so planyour visitsoon tosee thisawesomesight upclose.。