安徽省示范高中2023年英语高三上期末复习检测试题含解析

安徽省示范高中2023年英语高三上期末复习检测试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形

1.码粘贴区

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、3试题卷上答题无效保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Ever sincethe newpark wasopened to the publiclast month,I awalk initevery morning.A.am takingB.takeC.have takenD.have beentaking一

2.Oh,my God!Whafs wrongwith you—I wasgoing thenormal speedlimit whena truckappeared infront ofmeand I didnt havetime tostop.A.between thelines B.around theclockC.out of the blueD.over themoon

3.The climateconference wasattended by11,000people,it thelargest UNgatheringever held.A.making B.to makeC.made D.to bemaking

4.™Excuse me,where can I getmy carfilled up-There aregas stationsat endof theblock.A.both B.neitherC.either D.all

5.Its said that thepower plantis nowlarge aswhat it was.A.twice as B.as twiceC.twice muchD.much twice

6.Youll recognizeme whenyou getout of the station.I jeansand a white T-shirt.A.will bewearing B.had wornC.was wearingD.have worn

7..Generally speaking,according to the directions,the medicinehas nosideeffect.A.when takenB.when takingC.when to take D.when to be taken

8.Mankind mustfirst of all eat,drink,have shelterand clothingit canpursue（分）

4、By usingSleep Cycle,you can・A.compare yoursleep patternswith others.B.train yourselfto wakeup ata certaintime.C.receive instructionson howto sleepwell.D.find outwhat influencesyoursleepquality.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D

26.（30分）Ido a lot ofmanagement trainingeach yearfor theCircle KCorporation,a（留住）national chainof conveniencestores.Among thetopics inourseminarsis theretentionofquality1During these2,1asked theparticipants,uWhat has3youtostay longenough to become amanager”Minutes latera newmanager4the questionandslowly,with hervoice almostbreaking,said,“It wasa$19baseball glove.”Cynthia told the groupthat she5took aCircle Kclerk job.On hersecond orthird daybehindthe6,she receiveda phonecall fromher nine-year-old son,Jessie.He_7a baseball glove forLittle League.She8that asa singlemother,money was_9,and herfirst checkwould haveto10for payingbills.Perhaps shecould buyhis baseballglovewith hersecond orthird check.When Cynthia11for workthe nextmorning,Patricia,the storemanager,asked herto cometo the office.Cynthia12if she had donesomething wrongor leftsome partof herjob13fromthe daybefore.She was14and confused.Patricia15her abox.I overheardyou talkingtoyourson yesterday/5she said,“and Iknowthat it is16to explainthings tokids.This isa baseballglove forJessie.He maynot understandhowimportant heis,even thoughyou haveto paybills_17youcanbuy gloves.You knowwecant paygood peoplelike youas18as wewouldlike to;but we do19and I want youto knowyou areimportant tous.”People20morehow muchan employercares thanhow muchthe employerpays.、1A.goods B.employers C.customers D.employees

2、A.discussions B.tests C.preparations D.trips、B・caused C.urged D.impressed3A.taught、B・raised C.replied D.applauded4A.took、B.particularly C.originally D.normally5A.officiallyB.store C.job D.shelves、6A.counterB.needed C.changed D.purchased、7A.askedB.argued C・disagreed D.decided、8A.explainedB.impossible C.troublesome D.vital、9A.tightB.spend C.useD・go、10A.prepareB.left C.reached D.went11A.arrivedB.wondered C.realized D.admitted、12A.assumedB.finished C・incomplete D・alone、13A.openB.ashamed C.worried D.disappointed、14A.delightedB.handed C.brought D.served、15A.deliveredB.simple C.complex D.hard、16A.convenientB.before C.because D.though、17A.afterB.great C.far D・many、18A.muchB.value C.care D.countAn importantlesson for the priceof aLittle Leaguebaseballglove.

20、A.believe B.remind C・understand D.Remember第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

1.5151单词的正确形式分

27.15Chinese-American communitygroups arepreparing tohold theirsecond孔子文化节annual InternationalConfucius CulturalFestival onSept,4in FlushingQueens,New YorkCitys easternmostborough.The eventserves not onlyl.a spectacularceremony tomemorize the world-famousChinese philosopher,but achance2^_celebrate Chineseculture togetherwith otherlocalcommunities,said WangLizhi,president ofAmerica EastShandong AssociationAESA.Co-sponsored byAESA,America EastShandong Chamberof Commerceand ConfuciusEducationFoundation Inc,the festiva13^_feature recitationof the“Di ZiGui,^literallytranslated asnStandards for being aGood Pupiland Child/*a book

4.write basedonConfucius*teachings thatemphasize the5,base necessitiesforbeinga goodperson andguidelinesfor

6.livein harmonywith others,as wellas Chinesetraditional dances,Shan-dong folkmusic andphoto exhibitions.The groupshosted the7,one InternationalConfucius CulturalFestival influshing onSept.4Last yearto celebratethe2,568th anniversary of thebirth ofConfucius551BC-479BC.Confucius was8,extraordinary educatorand philosopher,and foundedConfucianism.Itwas he

9.first set up privateschools andreceived students from everywalk oflifewithoutlO^consider of their socialstatus.第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文

28.10文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分

21011、Welcome toour EnglishCorner ThisCorner was set up three years before Every Sundaymorning,students fromdifferent schooland someforeigners oftentook partGatheraround here,we practisespoken Englishby talkingabout everythingwe are、interested We also exchangemy experience in English study We all have a good time、、here Thousands of peoplehave beenhere sinceit isset upWe thinkthat theyhave learned、（补充）a lotof bytaking partin activities here However,it isa reallysupplement toour、English classIf youwant to know muchabout thecorner,you maytalk to the studentshere第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）

29.25Directions:Write anEnglish compositionin120-150words according to theinstructionsgiven belowin Chinese.假设你们学校正在向学生征询开设选修课（optional course）的有关事宜请你写信给校长，提出你希望开设的选修课的名称，并简要说说这门课应该涉及的主要内容以及开设这门选修课的意义参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530DC、1A、2C、3A、4A、5A、6C

7、A、D

8、B9D、10B、11B、12A、13B、14A、

15、18D、

16、19C、

17、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2D、3A、4B、5D、、221D、2C、3B、4D、、231A、2A、3B、、241D、2C、3A、4A、5B、6C、、251C、2B、3B、4D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261D、2A、3B、4A、、5C6A、7B、8A、9A、10D、11A、12B、13C、14C、15B、16D、17B、18A、19C、20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式、

271.as

2.to celebrate

3.features

4.written

5.basic

6.living

7.first

8.an

9.that/who

10.consideration第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、28Welcome toour EnglishComer.This Comerwassetupthreeyearsbefore.EverySundayagomorning,studentsfromdifferent schooland someforeigners oftentook part.Gather aroundschoolsGatheringherewe practisespoken Englishby talkingabout everythingwe areinteresteL\.Wealsoinexchange mvexperienceinEnglishstudy.Weallhave agoodtimehere.Thousandsofpeopleourhave beenhere sinceit issetup.We thinkthat theyhave learnedalotof bytaking partin was去掉件卜充activitieshere.However,itisa reallysupplement toour Englishclass.If youwant toBesidesrealknow muchabout thecomer,you maytalk tothe studentshere,more第二节书面表达满分分

25、29Dear headmaster,Pm Lihua,a studentfrom classone,grade three.Im verydelighted toknow thatour schoolisgoing tooffer severaloptional courses.I hopethat thecourse ofSinology canbe offered.As weallknow,Sinology isa perfectcognition andsummary ofnature with the continuousdevelopmentof Chinasfive thousandyears ofhistory.Learning theclassics ofSinology canhelpus graduallyfind outall kindsof ideologicalproblems thatare difflcultto solvein lifeandwork from these mostsimple cognition,Chinese classicsare fullof thewisdom of the ancients,so learning Sinology cannot onlyincrease ourknowledge,but alsolet uscultivate ourselvesandshape ourpersonality.Most importantly,learningSinologyplays animportant roleininheriting ourcivilization andincreasing culturalconfidence.I wouldappreciate itif youcouldtake mysuggestion intoconsideration.Yourssincerely,Lihuapolitics,science,art andreligion.A.until B,unlessC.before D.since

9.Have youever been in asituation youknow theother personis rightyet youcannotagree withhimA.where B.which C.that D.as

10.Hearing the news,she rushedout,the bookon thetable anddisappearedinto thedistance.A.left;lain openB.left;lay openedC.leaving;lie openedD.leaving;lying open

11.—Alice,why arentyou atwork today—I a day off.A.have givenB.have beengiven C.gave D.was given

12.—What shallwedotonight then一,whatever youwant.A.Help yourselfB.Ifs adealC.No problemD.Ifs uptoyou

13.The newsecretary isand thereforethe manageris satisfiedwith herwork.A.effective B.efficient C.specific D.sufficient

14.The newplayground to be builtnext yearwill bethe oldone.A.as three times bigasB.three timesas bigasC.as bigas threetimes D.as bigthreetimesas

15.the heavyrain,the couplewent tothe supermarketto buytheir sona gift.A.In spiteof B.Except forC.But forD.Instead of

16.The newhotel isreported to be builtit usedto be a wasteland.A.which B.whereC.in whichD.what

17.In theearly morningall ofus stoodat thetop of the mountaineast ofthecity,watching burningsun rising.A./;a B.the;aC.the;the D./;the—She wonderedwe couldcomplete the一

18.What didshe wanttoknow,TomexperimentA.when wasit that B.it waswhen thatC.itwaswhen D.when itwas that

19.He hasno ideawhat thebook isabout.He haveread itvery carefully.A.neednt B.shouldnt C.cantD.mustnt

20.They overcamesome difficultiesand completedthe workahead oftime,was somethingwehad notexpected.A.thatB.whichC.it D.what第二部分阅读理解满分分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项21・6分At theageofseven,while hisfriends werespending their allowances oncandyand toys,Jose AdolfoQuisocola,Peru,came up withthecreative ideaof aneco-bank whichallowskids ofall agesto becomeeconomically independentand financiallywise while helpingthe environment.Established in2012,The Bartselana Student Bankis the worlds firstcooperative bankforkids.Whoever wantsto joinhas tobring inat least5kilograms11pounds ofsolid wastepaperor plasticand establisha savingsgoal.Once accepted,all bank“partners“arerequired todeposit atleast oneadditional kilogram2*2pounds ofrecydables ona monthlybasisand obeyother requirements,such asattending financialeducation andenvironmentalmanagement workshops.The wasteaccumulated issold tolocal recyclingcompanies,who,thanks tosome clevernegotiation byJose,pay ahigher-than-market ratefor everythingbroughtin byBartselanaStudentBank members.The fundsreceived areplaced in theindividuaFs accountwhere theycollect untilhis/her savingsgoal isreached.The accountholdercanthenwithdraw his/her money,or chooseto leaveit andcontinue togrow for abigger target.“At the beginning,my teachersthought I was crazyor thata childcould notundertakethis type of project/9Jose recalls.uThey didnot understandthat weare notthe futureof thecountrybut itspresent.Luckily,I hadthe supportof theschool principaland an assistant inmyclassroom.”The youngsterspersistence paidoff.Today,the eco-bank,which nowhas thesupport ofseverallocal institutions,has teneducational centersand beginsaccepting applicationsfromkids allacross Peru.On November20,2018,the youngboy wasawarded thefamousChildrens ClimatePrize CCP.Joses eco-bank isa brilliantway oflinking economyandclimate impact,both inthought andpractice.The potentialimpact isamazing，a judgesaid.Hopefully,Joses successwill inspiremore kidsand adultsto comeupwithnew ideasthatcreate valuewhilehelpingthe environment.As theboy says,^Together wecan change、theworld,we justneed anopportunity.”1For whatpurpose wasthe eco-bank createdA.To educatechildren howtospendtheirallowances.B.To helpchildren breakaway from their parents.C.To raisechildrens awarenessof moneyand environmentD.To encouragechildren tobuy whateverthey want.、2What doesParagraph2mainly talkaboutA.The historyof the eco-bankB・The requirementsof membership,C.The wisestway todeal withwasteD.The processof howthe eco-bank works.、3What challengedid Josemeet atthebeginningwhen openingtheeco-bankA.Lack ofenough support.B.Lack ofexperience.C.Lack ofinvestment.D.Lack ofworkers.、4What canwe learnfromthelast twoParagraphsA.The boysefforts weremade invain.B.The eco-bank washighly appreciated.C.The judgethought poorlyof theeco-bank.D.The boyssuccess hadno practicalvalues.、5What canbeasuitable titlefor the textA.Persistence PaidOffB.Recycling doesCountC.An Opportunityto Changethe World.D.An Eco-bank,Economical andEcological（分）

22.8Generally speaking,government regulationsnormally bananything fromsmokingin publicplaces toparking incertain zones.But officials in theBrazilian townof（）Biritiba Mirim,70km45miles eastof SaoPaulo,have qonefar beno/dthat.They plan to（墓地）prohibit residentsfrom dyingearly becausethe localcemetery hasreachedfull capacity.（火化）Therea nomore roomto burythe dead,they cantbe crematedand lawsforbid anew cemetery.So the mayor hasproposed astrange solution:outlaw death.Mayor RobertoPereirasays the bill ismeant asa protestagainst federalregulations thatprohibit neworexpanded cemeteriesin preservationareas.uThey havenot takenlocal demandsintoconsideration^,he claims.（法令）A2003decree byBraziFs NationalEnvironment Councilforbids burialgroundsin protectedareas.Mr.Pereira wantsto builda newcemetery,but theproject has beenstopped because98%of Biritiba Mirim isconsidered asa preservationarea.Biritiba Mirim,a townof28,000inhabitants,notonlywantstoprohibit residentsfrompassing away.The billalso callson peopletotakecare oftheir healthin orderto avoiddeath.havent gota job,nor amI healthy.And nowthey sayI cantdie.Thafs ridiculous/9Amaridodo Prado,an unemployedresident said.The citycouncil isexpected tovote onthe regulationnext week.uOf coursethe billislaughable,illegal,and willnever beapproved Jsaid GilsonSoares deCampos,anassistantofthe mayor.uBut canyou thinkofabetter resolutionto persuadethe governmentto changetheenvironmental decreethat isprohibiting usfrom building a newcemetery”The billstatesthat“offenders will be heldresponsible fortheir acts.However,it doesnot saywhat thepunishmentwillbe.、1What isthebilltobeproposed bythe officialsin BiritibaMirimA.Ban onbuildinga newcemetery.B・Ban onparking incertain zones.C.Forbidding buriedgrounds inpreservation.D.Prohibiting residentsfrom dyingearly.、2What canwe inferfromthephrase“have gonefar beyondthat”in thefirst paragraphA.The officialsin BiritibaMirim havemade theseregulations.B.The officialsin BiritibaMirim havebeen tomany placesaround theworld.C.The billtobeproposed byofficialsin BiritibaMirimis muchtoo unexpected.D.The officialsinBiritibaMirim havebuilt toomany cemeteriesin theirtown.、3Whafs theattitude ofthemayorof BiritibaMirim towardsthe federalregulations A.Hegives strongbacking to them.B.He objectstothem.C.He remainssilent aboutthem.D.He asksthe residentsfor adviceon them.、4Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccordingtothetextA.The billhas comeinto effectbut itdoesnt stateclearly whatpunishements theoffenderswill receive.B.The residentsofthetown singhigh praiseforthebill.C.The governmentis goingto changethe unreasonaleand laughabledecree.D.No betterresolution ofthe problemshasbeenthought out.（分）

23.8Ifs nosecret thatyourpersonalcharacteristics directlyaffect howyou interactwiththeworld,but youmight besurprised atjust howdeep itgoes.Experts thinkthat yourpersonalitycan evenaffect howyou exerciseand influencewhat sportsare suitablefor you.Highly SensitiveHighlysensitive peoplemay be more uncomfortablewith groupexercise classesor teamsportswhere theyfeel theirevery moveis beingobserved.Additionally,they mayfeel moreupsetover anineffective orpoor workout,says researcherElaine Aron.For suchpeople,individual ornon-competitive activitieslike biking,running andhikingare ideal.Type APersonalityType Aindividuals oftenhave an“all ornothing approach”to exercise.This personalitytypeis knownfor stickingclosely totheir plan,not tomention beingsuper competitive.However,this cancause themto sticktoo closelytoa fitness routine,which meansthey mighttryto pushpast aninjury.To getbetter exerciseresults,Type Apeople needtobeaware thatfollowing anexerciseplan toostrictly maylimit theirprogress.They shouldbemoreflexible andlisten totheir body,especially whenthey arein pain.Type BPersonalityThis laid-back groupmay gettoo lazyabout theirexercise plan,which preventsthemfrom seeingresults.They areoften lesswilling todevote enoughtime andenergy totheirfitness goals,especially ifexercise issomething thatmakes themanxious.Type Bindividuals succeedin creativeandco-operative environments,so teamsportsand groupgym classesmay beperfect.Remember,there areplenty ofways youcan adaptafitnessplantosuit yourneeds,regardless ofyour characteristics.Just keepin mindwhat youlike.、1Why mighthighly sensitivepeople beunwilling totake partin groupsportsA.They willfeel likethey arebeing evaluated.B.They dontlike socializingwith otherpeople.C.They dontconsider themselvestobeathletic.D.They fearthey111be letdown bytheir teammates.

2、Type Apersonalities canbe bestdescribed as・A.committed B.flexible.C.independent.D.sensitive.、3What isthe purposeofthetextA.To helppeople understandwhat personalitytype theyare.B・To explainhow personalcharacteristics affectexercise habits.C.To identifythe dangersof doingthe wrongtype ofexercise.D.To describedifferent typesof workoutsthatareavailable today.（分）

24.8A cardealership inmy hometownof Albuquerquewas sellingsix toeight newcarsa day.I wasalso toldthat72percent of this dealershipsfirst-time visitorsreturned for asecond visit.I wascurious.How doesa cardealership get72percent ofits first-time visitorsto returnAndhow canthey sellsix toeight carsadayinadeclining carmarketWhen Iwalked intoSaturn ofAlbuquerque thatFriday,the staffthere didntknow mefromAdam;yet theyshared withme theirpricing policy,the profitmargin onevery model,and staffincome.They evenopened theirtraining manualsfor myreview andinvited mebackon Saturdayif Iwanted moreinformation.On Sunday,the dayafter mysecond visittotheSaturn store,my wife,Jane,and Iwerewalking aswe frequentlydo.On thisparticular Junemorning,Jane gentlyslipped herhand火in mineand saidtenderly,I donknow ifyou remember,but todaymy fifth anniversaryof being cancer-free.n Iwas surprised,partially becauseIwasembarrassed thatI hadforgottenand,partially because•…Well,I didntknow whatto dowith Janesinformation.The nextday,Monday,Jane wentoff towork teachingschool.Still notknowing whattodo tomark thisspecial occasion,Ididthe mostimpetuous thingPve everdonein mylife:I boughta new Saturn.I didntpick thecolor orthe model,but Ipaid cashandtold themId bringJane inon Wednesday at4:

30.1told themwhy Iwas buyingthe car.On Tuesday,it dawnedon methat Janealways wanted awhitecar.I calledthe salesconsultantat Saturn,and Iasked himif hehad anythingwhite in the store.He saidhehadoneleft buthe couldntguarantee itdstill beavailableonWednesdayat4:30because theywereselling sofast.I saidPd takemy chancesand askedhim toput itintheshowroom.Wednesday came.Unexpectedly,someone inour familywas admittedtothehospital.So,it wasntuntil9:30Saturday morningwhen wefinally madeour waytotheSaturn store.Janehad neverbeenina Saturnstore.When wewent throughthe frontdoor,the Lordtook controlofher feetand hermouth.She sawthat little white Saturn coupe allthe wayacross theshowroomfloor.She quicklypassed amulti-colored seaof automobiles,sat inthe littlewhiteSaturn andsaid,Oh,what apretty littlecar.Can Ihaveanew carI said,No.Not untilourson graduatesfrom college.n Shesaid,Im sickand tiredof drivingthat oldDodge,Iwant anew car.n Isaid,I promise,just threemore semestersand hellbe out.nNext,Jane walkedaround tothe frontofthe car.As shelooked itover,she letout themostblood-curdling,shrill screamId everheard in29years ofmarriage.Now,before Itell youwhy Janescreamed,let metell youwhat thesales consultanthaddone.He hadordered alarge,professionally engravedsign whiteletters onblue.The signstoodalone onthe hoodofthelittlewhiteSaturncoupe.It said”Congratulations^Jane.Thiscar isyours.Five yearscancer-free.Lefs celebratelife.From TeamSaturnEvery employeeatSaturn ofAlbuquerque hadsigned theback ofthat sign.Jane sawit,screamed,collapsed inmy armsand criedloudly.I didntknow whatto do.I发票was intears.I tookout myinvoice fromthe previousMonday,pointing tothe whitecoupe,said,”No,honey,this carisnt yours.I boughtyou this one.nItapped theinvoice withmyindex finger.Jane said,”No,Iwantthisoneright here.nWhile thisconversation wasgoing on,there wasno oneinthe store.The salesconsultanthad arrangedit sothat wecould sharethe momentalone.Even so,its impossibleto havea lotofprivacy whenso manypeople arestanding outsidetheshowroom windowslooking in.When Janescreamed andcollapsed inmy arms,I saweverybodyoutside applaudand beginto cry.、1Why didthe writervisit theSaturn ofAlbuquerque thatFridayA.He wanted to collectsome rawmaterials forhis story.B・He wasasked towrite areport aboutthat car store.C.He wastoldthecar storewas launchinga pricereduction activity.D.He simplywanted tosee whythecarstore enjoyedso muchpopularity.、2Why didthe writerbuy anew SaturnA.Because hiscar wasso oldthat hedidnt wantto driveit anylonger.B.Because Janewantedanew carfor herfifthanniversaryof beingcancer-free.C.Because hewantedtomark his wifes fifthanniversaryofbeingcancer-free.D.Because hethought thecar couldbe helpfulto hiswifes recoveryfrom cancer.、3When didthe writerdecide uponthe whitecarA.On thenext Tuesday.B.On thefirst Friday.C.On thesecond Wednesday.D.On thefirst Saturday.、4How didJane feelwhen shesaw thesign onthe carA.Surprised andthrilled.B.Angry butsatisfied.C.Shocked andfrightened.D.Skeptical butoverjoyed.、5Which ofthe followingbelongs tothe mostwonderful partofthis storyA.Paying cashforanewSaturn.B.Picking upthenewcar inthestore.C.The couplesconversation onthe street.D.The writersfirst visittothecarstore.、6The purposeofthewriter writingthisstoryis.A.to introduceanewtypeofcarB・to tellreaders ofhis lovelywifeC.to singhigh praiseforacar storeD.to showhis deeplove forhiswife。