山西省重点中学协作体2023年英语高三上期末预测试题含解析

山西省重点中学协作体2023年英语高三上期末预测试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需

2.改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.This is a veryinteresting book.VII buyit,_________.A.however muchit maycost B.no matterhow it may costC.how muchmay itcost D.however manyitmaycost

2.The shockingnews mademe realizeterrible problemswe wouldface.A.what B.howC.that D.why

3.To workfrom home,which onecould hardlyimagine,has beenmade with thedevelopment ofcomputer technology.A.possible B.it possibleC.possibly D.to bepossible

4.—Jenny,how was your tripto Beijing一Oh,I missedit.I wishI myvacation there.A.am spendingB.will spendC.have spent D.had spent

5.Countries whichcontinue importinghuge quantitiesof wastewill have to theissueof pollution.A.maintain B.simplify C.overlook D.address

6.Good news!We didntspend we had expected.A.as halfmuch money as B.much moneyas half asC.as much moneyashalf D.halfasmuch moneyas

7.The infrastructureproject hasconsumed somuchmoneythat we cant find any financialsupportand haveto.A.pull outB.pull throughC.catch upD.catch on

8.If you can dowhat youreweakest,you canhandle anychallenge.A・for B.atC.with D.to

9.Visit theold manthis afternoonIf you,make sureyou wearsunscreens toprotect yourskin.A.must B.canadventure.He beganthat adventuretraveling tocities in the USbefore goingon toAustralia,NewZealand andthe Philippines.He tookmy motherand usthree daughterswith himand wentwhereverthe road3him.Its easyto feel4when youreon theroad.We madelots ofnew friendson ourtrip-most of them aremechanics,since weoften5hours inrepair shops.But thatwas away much6than sittingby theroadside whilewaiting for the engineto7when it was40℃outside.Getting alongwell sometimesseemed8There werealways a lot of9especially amongusback-seat passengersabout whohad to10in themiddle.But evenif itwas hard,we learnedalot about

11.When wewere travelingin thePhilippines,we droveto QuezonCity oneday.It shouldhave beenan hoursdrive butwasnearly threethanks tobad roadsand12traffic.uDid youput oursuitcases in the car”myfather askedmy motheras wearrived there.From theback seat,we sawher13turn towardmyfather,“No,she said.I thoughtyou did.That washow aseven-hour cartrip turnedintoa16-hour one,which wasmostly spentin

14.On occasionslike that,wehadto learnto letgo of our angerbecause wewere15in arolling boxwith thesame peoplefor therest of the

16.Even ifIsometimes feltlike openingthe cardoor and17one ofmy sistersout,I keptmy feelingstomyself.（博士学位）This iswhy roadtrips werelike18universities tous.We19our PHDsin howto get alongwith otherpeople justby travelingin ourold car.If wewere20given asecond chanceat life,we woulddo itall overagain.、1A.move B.life C.experience D.belief

2、A.live upB.struggle onC.get outD.walk around

3、A.took B.drove C.served D.controlled

4、A.anxious B.upset C.helpless D.lonely、B.worked C.spentD.chatted5A.wasted、B.easier C.safer D・cleverer6A.better、B.cool offC.clear upD.turn over7A.breakdownOnly thistime wouldI putthe suitcasesin thecar myself.

8、A.available B.alternative C・necessary D・impossible9^A.arguments B・fights C.embarrassments D.amusements

10、A.settle B.rest C.sit D.watch

11、A.sharing B・respect C.communication D.toleranceC.local、B.thick D.fast12A.lightC.calmly、B.sensitively D.slowly13A.suddenlyC.panicB.vain D.disappointment、14A.silenceC.stuckB,crazy D.impatient、15A.buriedC.explorationB.journey D.march、16A.holidayC.helpingB.pushing D.sending、17A.draggingC.freeB.common D.mobile、18A.unusualC・missedB.expected D.valued、19A.earnedC.somehowB.anytime D.anyway、20A.somewhere第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

1.5151单词的正确形式分油稣

27.15Color,design andflavor,you canfind allthis andmore in the pastry糕饼of CedricGrolet.The33-year-old Frenchchef1,make hisname throughseveralvisually surprisingconfection lines,such asthe iconictrompe-Voeil fruitdesserts.Before!open hisown storein Parisearlier thisyear,Grolet workedwith severaltop-notch pastrychefs.think successdepends on3amount ofhard work,“he said.If youwant to achievegreat thingsin yourcareer,you shouldalways havean objectiveand thedesire4,learn.”Grolet won the World*s BestPastry Chefboth in2017and2018,and hasover1millionS^Cfollower onInstagram.During hisglobal teachingtour,he sitsdown withChinaDaily Websitein Beijingto talkabout hisexperience in China andpastry making.His6e impresson Chinastarted morethan adecade ago.I cameto Chinafor the firsttime7,the ageof

20.It wasalso thefirst time18,travel by airplane.I cameto Beijing,whichwas incredible/9he said.“I haventyet exploredChinese culture.

9.I thinkthere aremanyinteresting things.”A dream-seeker10,him,Grolet giveshis bestwishes to young adultsinChina.wishthem to believe in their dreamand to have patienceabout theirdream.I wishthem allthecourage andgood luck.”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下

28.10作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、Nowadays Senior3students aregeneral faceda lot of pressure,which israther commonTo、reduce it,the followed suggestions may help First of all,know exactlywhat leadto your、pressure,and thenyou cantake measures to dealwith itSecondly,set upa goalwhat is nottoo highIn otherwords,dont puttoo muchpressure onyou Thirdly,find away torelax、you occasionallyFor example,you canlisten tomusic,go swimor justsimply go walkingEventually,make friendwith others,for example,your classmates,your teachersor yourparentsThey will understand you and come toyou help when you are really in the trouble In、第二节书面a word,never getyourself stuckin thepressure for“Impossible is nothing130表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，你的外国笔友发邮件，向你诉说他学汉语的困难

29.25Jack请用英语回复邮件内容包括表示相信他能学好汉语；

1.建议他广泛学习各类形式的中文；

2.告知他相关疑惑可发邮件相互联系

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，使行文连贯

2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2A、3A、4D、5D、6D、7A、8B、9A、10C、11C、12B、13A、14C、15B、16B、17C、18A、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出40A BC D最佳选项、、211A、2B、3D、4C、、221B、2A、2B、3D、4A、选项.24require avalid drivers license A valid driverslicense.【名师点睛】细节理解题细心审题，直接就题找答案解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案、、251D、2A、3C、4B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文后

1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、2C、3A、4D、5C、6A、7B、8D、9A、10C、11D、12B、13D、14A、15C、16B、19A、20C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词

1.5151的正确形式、

271.made

2.opening

3.the

4.to learn

5.followers

6.impression

7.at

8.had travelled

9.But

10.himself第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、1028Nowadays Senior3students aregeneral facedA a lot ofpressure,which israther generallywithcommon.To reduceit thefollowedsuggestionsmayhelp.First of all,know exactlyfollowingwhat leadto yourpressure,and thenyou cantake measuresto dealwith it.Secondly,set leadsupa goalwhat isnot toohigh.In otherwords,dont puttoo muchpressure onyou.which that yours elfThirdly,findaway torelax youoccasionally.For example,you canlisten tomusic,go swimor justsimplygowalking.Eventually,make friendwith others,for example,your swimmingfriendsclassmates,your teachersor yourparents.Theywillunderstandyouand come to youyour\helpwhenyou arereallyin thetrouble.In aword,never getyourself stuckin diepressure forImpossibleisnothing.第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Jack,I amso proudthat youdesire to improve your own Chineselevel.It ismy pleasureto giveyou someadvice.Firstofall,I believeyou canmaster Chinesesome day.As faras I am concerned,it isvery beneHeialtoyouto learnfrom awide rangeof Chinesereadingmaterials.For example,you canlearn Chinesefrom theChinese songsyou like.Besides,youcanseeChinese cartoonsor movies.Last but not least,you arewelcome tosend mee-mails if you haveanyquestions aboutChinese learning.I wishyou greatprogress inChinese languagelearning.Yours,Li HuaC.may D.shall一

10.We havehurried allthe wayto theairport theflight wascalled offbecause ofthefoggy weather.A.mustnt B.couldnt C.neednt D.wouldnt

11.A publichealth campaignthe number of heartdisease deathsby80percentover thepast threedecades.A.had reducedB.had beenreducedC.has reducedD.has beenreduced

12.The newhotel isreported to be builtit used tobea wasteland.A.which B.whereC.in whichD.what

13.—Would youmind givingyour adviceon howtoimproveour businessmanagement—If youmake mostof theequipment,there will be riseinproduction.A.the;a B./;/C./;a D.the;/

14.—Mum,I amworrying about my petdog whilewe areaway.—Boy,you・Our neighborhas offeredto help us.A.cant B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt一

15.Vivien,you lookblue.Whats wrong一There areso manypapers・Im reallybusy recently.A.finish B.to finishC.finishing D.flnished

16.So difficultit towork outthe problemthat Idecided toask Tomfor advice.A.I didHnd B.didi findC.I havefound D.have Ifound

17.Taking targetedmeasurestohelp peoplelift themselvesout ofpoverty,has beenpredicted,isfruitful.A.what B.whichC.as D.that

18.My fatherinsisted thatevery minutemade fulluse of the workwell.A.be,to doB.has been,doingC.be,doing D.has been,to do

19.The fellowwe spokeno commentat first.A.to makeB.to madeC.made D.to making

20.We firmlybelieve that the newexamination systemcomes intoexistence,completely newsituations willarise.A.considering B.supposed C.providing D.given第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出40A BC D最佳选项（分）

21.6I lookaround andcant recognizewhere Iam.It seemsfamiliar butdistant.I seemyfriends gatheredbyastage wheremusic isplaying and I runover.As Ibegin runningtowards them,they becomefurther andfurther away.I keepcalling for them,butnoone hearsme.I starthearing a（茫然）distant alarm-like soundandIam transportedaway.I wokeup in a dazesitting inmy bed.“Oh,itwasonly adream JI saidto myself.I havealways hadvivid andintense dreams.Sometimes,it feelslike I havent evenslept becauseIhavebeen livingoutmydreams duringmysleep.Today,dreaming isbeing studiedeven morethan ever.Some say that dreamsare howyour（受体）receptors makesense ofrandom thoughtswhile you sleep.Some saythat youcant dreamofa faceyou havenever seenbefore,so everyoneyou seein your dreams youhave atleast laideyes onatone time or another.Other peoplethink dreamsare waysof expressingstress orinternal feelingsyou maybe（追逐）.experiencing.A lotof peoplesaythat they havedreams aboutbeing chasedAcommon interpretation of the“being chased”dream isthat youare feelingthreatened.Somedream interpretationsites sayyou shouldtry toreflect onwhat orwho ischasing youto geta betterideaof whatis makingyou feelthis way.Another dreamthat isoften experiencedis flying.This dreamhas amuch morepositiveinterpretation,which isthatyouare feelingfree orhave brokenout ofa badsituation suchas arelationshipturned souror ajob youhate.Unfortunately,ifyoueven rememberyour dreamsat all,you forgethalf ofyourdreamwithinfive minutesof wakingup andwithin10minutes,you usuallyforget90percent of it.Dreamologists,people whodevote timeto thestudy andinterpretationofdreams,suggest ifyouwanttotry toremember andstudy yourdreams youshould keepa journalbeside yourbed andjotdown whatyou dreamtas soon asyouwake upso youcanreflect onit later.

1、Dreams of“being chased”occur because・A.youarefeeling threatenedB・you justquit ajob youhateC.your friendsare faraway fromyou whenin needD.your receptorsis alwaysthinking whileyousleep、2Why shouldwe keepa journalbeside yourbed toreflect ondreamsA.We needto chasethose peoplewho appearedin ourdreams.B.We usuallyforget90percent ofdreams within10minutes.C.It canhelp usget outoftheintense dreams.D.It canhelpussleep wellwithout dreams.、3Where canwe readthis articleA.In aposter.B.In aphysics book.C.In atraveling magazine.D.In ascience newspaper.、4What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.Why amI AlwaysDreaming B.How IsMy DreamCreatedC.What doMy DreamsMean D.How toAvoid Dreams（分）

22.8The year3700,Earth isfar toohot forany humanto callit home.On thisplanet atleast,man isnothing morethan amemory-if thereis anythingleft toremember thewise man”.Butwhat aboutour wisdom-will anyofitsurvive usTheconventional answerisno.Knowledge requiresa knower,and therewill beno knowingmindsaround then.But ifinformation survives,perhaps inbooks orhard drives,maybe the（休眠）,knowledge isnlquite deadbut dormantready tobecome alivewiththehelp of other mindsthatdevelop overtimeorcometovisit Earthin thedistant future.At firstsight,that seemstobereasonable:after all,we havedone similarthings withpastknowledge.For example,we savedan ancientcomputer froma shipdestroyed atsea offthe（象形文southern coastof Greece,and succeededin findingthe meaningof Egyptianhieroglyphics字）.Careful workcan bringpreviously lostwisdom backto life.However,the keypoint isthat thereis a certain cultural continuity withthose ancienttimes thatallowsus toreason andmake progressinthedark:we knowwe are（遗产）dealing withthe legacyof otherhumans.Without thatlink,the survivalof objectsand rawdatadoesnt guaranteethe survivalof knowledge.And alack ofcontinuity inlanguage withanyfuture intelligencewould bea barrier.Knowledge isclosely connectedwith language.When alanguagedies out,wecanlose systemsof reasoningthat theycontain.If thafslost,then itcant berecovered.Ail thismeans thatother mindsmight notbe ableto fullymake humanknowledge alivewhen、we aregone.It isbetter toconcentrate onnot dyingout inthefirstplace.1How manyopinions arementionedin Para.2A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

2、What doesthe underlinedphrase nsimilarthingsH inPara.3probably refertoA.Making lostwisdom aliveagain.B.Rescuing disappearingknowledge.C.Preserving futureknowledge.D.Gaining newknowledge.、3How canwe makeknowledge surviveA.We knowalotabout humanbeings.B.We learnways todraw conclusions.C.We haveacertainculturalcontinuity.D.We protectthe legacyofotherhumans.、4Whafs mainlytalked aboutinthetextA.Can humanbeings liveonB.Will ourknowledge surviveusC.What willthe earthbe likeinthefutureD.How canwe protectour culture

23.（8分）British WriterJohn Donneonce said“No manis anisland；every bookis aworld.As anenthusiastic reader,I cantagree withthe latterpart ofthe sentencemore.Everysummer.I endeavorto findsome peacefulplaces whereI canattack someclassics withoutbeingdisturbed.Thomas Hardywants tolive farfrom themadding crowd.Iamno friendto chaos,either.I readGeorge OrwelPs1984in aNew Englandbeachside cottagewith nolocks on the doors,notelephones ortelevisions inthe rooms.1984is a good book that needs deep reflection.AttemptingSound andFury lyingonthebed ofa poorly-occupied motel,however,was lessfruitfulI madeitthrough oneand aquarter volumes,but thenmy eyelidswere soheavy that I couldntkeep themopen.But thissummer Ifind myselfat aloss.Vm notquite interestedin J.D.Salinger,say,orFrankenstein.Theres alwaysWar andPeace,which Fvecovered somedistance severaltimes onlytoget boggeddown intheuWar^part,set itaside fora while,and realizethatIhavetostart overfromthe beginningagain havingforgotten everyonesname andsocial rank.How appealingto simply9fall backonafavorite—once moreinto TheCall ofthe Wildor AliceintheWonderland,which feelsalmostlike cheating,too excitingand toomuch funto belongto serious literature.And thentheres JohnSteinbecks TheGrapes ofWrath.This titledo notamaze butconfuse.Were nevershort ofsour grapes,but wevenever heardof angrygrapes.Anyway grapesare my favorite fruitof summer.These stonefruits canalways makeme feelcheerfuland peacefulall atonce.What canwe infer from Paragraph2A.The authorhas acottage inNew England.B.1984isabookthatneedsdeepreflection.C.Both ofthe readingattempts werenot fruitful.D.Sound andFury wasset in a poorly-occupied hotel.A.He finishesthem quickly.B.He shouldread somethingserious.C.He barelyunderstands them.D.He getsamazed bytheir titles.、3What canwe sayabout the authorB.He likesseriousliterature.A.Thomas Hardyis hisfriend.D.He isa literary-minded man.C.He isquite forgetful.、2Why doestheauthorsay readinghis favoritebooks feelslike cheating、4Whats the authors purposein writingthe passageA.To sharehis readingexperience.B.To encouragereaders toread books.C.To introducegood booksto readers.D.To condemnthe chaoticworld welive in.分

24.8Yellowstone VacationsCalendarEventsPlan YourDay atYellowstoneWhen youvisit Yellowstone National Park,just steppingoutside presentsan entireworld ofthingsto do.But ifyoure lookingfor somethingmore structured,we offerourownbrand of fun andadventure.Check belowfor upcomingevents andstart planningyour day-to-day stayhere atYellowstone.Super Partyat HolidayInn West Yellowstone February4Will yoube inWest Yellowstoneon Sunday,February4Well,great news!We havenointention ofmissing thebiggest gameoftheyear,and wewill becelebrating intrue ubig game”fashion atthe HolidayInn West Yellowstone.Join usas webroadcast thebiggameon ourBIGscreen inthe conferencespace,andcomeand cheerfortheteam ofyour choice!A rangeof foodandbeverage specialswillbeavailable,including bucketsof beer,Buffalo chickenclip,and ofcoursewings.We hopeto seeyou hereon February4,2018!KidsNSnow WeekendMarch3-4Don missa specialweekend inWestYellowstonefilled withfun activitiesfor kidsand families溜冰场.both outdoorsand inside.Join thefun atthe WestYellowstone IceRink,Warm upwithhot beverages,toast,some marshmallows,sled onthe sleddinghill.Bring yourown sledforthe KidsSledding Hill.Or,try outWestYellowstone^ice skatingrink.A limitednumberofice skateswill beavailableat nocharge comeearly forthe bestselection.Relax withmusic andconversation.Itsold-fashioned familyfun foreveryone ofevery age.All Yellowstonevisitors arewelcome!For fulldetails andschedule information,please visitthe officialKidsNSnow website.Yellowstone SnowmobileToursCall800-426-7669today tomake areservation.Looking forsomething alittle morehands onTake one ofourYellowstone SnowmobileToursand letour localguides takeyou throughthe impressivewinter wonderland!•Custom anddaily toursavailable.•Snowmobile andTour$219which doesnot includetax of3%,lunch,clothing,park entrancefees.•YellowstoneNationalPark andRendezvous SnowmobileRentals,require avalid driverslicense todrivea snowmobile.For moreinformation onrentals,please seeour SnowmobileRentals pageand FrequentlyAskedQuestions page.、1Which activityrequires bookingin advanceA.The SuperParty.B.KidsNSnow Weekend.C.The Snowmobiletours.D.Sledding ontheKidsSledding Hill.、2Whafs thespecial aboutKidsNSnow WeekendA.Its onthe weekend.B・Various foodsare offered.C.It*s designedfor children.D.Some iceskater arefree.、3What isneeded togo onthe snowmobiletoursA.A hotdrink.B.A childrenssled.C.Avaliddriverslicense.D.An informationbrochure.（分）

25.10Its aclassroom;but insteadof beingtold to sit quietlyand listen,you areencouragedto standup,jump around,imagine and act outits aclass fullof laughterand applause（掌声），emotion andenergy.Welcome todrama class,oneofmyfavoriteclasses athigh school.产（艮兴表演），In dramaclass weused toplay alotodrama games.We wouldimprovise（模仿）mime and above alluse ourimaginations.My favoritegame wascalled Spotto”.One personstood atthe front oftheclass andperformeda scene,completely outof theirimagination.When oneaudience memberyelled nSpotto!*\theperformer hadto freeze.Then theperson whohad yelledSpotto hadtogetup andimprovise a new（居（）情）scenario basedontheposition thefirst performerfroze in.This wenton asmore andmorepeople wereadded tothe scene.Eventually theentire classwould havejoined thescene.Then the performers wouldstart toleavein reverse（颠倒的）order・The firstperformer hadtohaveagoodmemory toremember alltheother scenes.It wasalotoffun,andagood testof everyonesimagination tosee whatthey wouldcome upwith.Drama classat myschool ofteninvolved abig performanceattheend ofthe semesteras well.We wouldwork ona productionthroughout thesemester andput ona showfor ourparents andtheschool community.It wasa greatexperience toperform on stage infrontofa largeaudience.Drama classcan helpshychildren tocome outof theirshells.It helpedme becomemore confidentand developedmypublic speakingskills.Drama classis alsoa greatplace toexpress yourself,andaway forchildren touseup someof theirenergy.

1、Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE aboutthe gamenSpotton asdescribed inthe articleA.”Spotto isdesigned tohelp dramastudents leanfrom oneanothers performance.B.Aperformer has to thinkofastory completelyunrelated tothat ofthe performerbefore himor her.C.Each performerinanSpotton gamehastoretell thestory oftheperformerdirectly afterhim orher.D.Every studentgets thechance tomake acontribution tothe nSpottongame.

2、The underlinedword freezein Paragraph3probably means・A・stopB.quitC.changeD.wait

3、We caninferfromthe articlethattheauthor・A.Doesnt liketositquietly inclassB.never performedwell inthe drama gamesC.used tobe quitea shystudentD.usedtoshine inperformances、4What isthe articlemainly aboutA.Unforgettable experiencesonstage.B.One oftheauthorsfavorite highschool courses.C.How toimprove yourdrama skills.D.A fewdramagamesfor fun.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文

1.530后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30My fatherwas borninasmall townintheUS.He wasntsure whathe wantedfrom1,but somethingtold himto2and beginanew。