山东省济南市长清第一中学2023年英语高三上期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

山东省济南市长清第一中学2023年英语高三上期末学业水平测试模拟试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上

1.作任何标记第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选

2.择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.—How areyou gettingalong withyour German,Kate一Oh,Mr.Black,Im sotired ofit.Maybe Ishould dropout itkills me.A.when B.after C.while D.before

2.The LushanMountain,occupying anarea of302square kilometers,possesses richculturaland geological.A.attractions B.amusements C.entertainments D.presentations

3.In Beijing,more than21,100people todonate theirbodies bythe endof2017,as the city promoteda bodydonation campaignfrom

1999.A.have appliedB.had appliedC.would haveapplied D.applied

4.The houseI livein isvery small.A.that B.whom C.when D.what

5.The firstdecade inthe21st centurythe rapidrise ofChina asa worldeconomicpower.A.witness B.has witnessedC.will witnessD.have witnessed

6.an increasein foreignlegal conflicts,China isexpected tosee thenumbercontinue torise.A.To witnessB.Being witnessedC.Witnessed D.Having witnessed

7.The doctorstreatment hasworked marvels:the patienthas completely.A.repeated B.returned C.recoveredD.reminded

8..The infrastructureof acountry ismakes everythingrun well,includingthings liketransport,irrigation,electricity andschools.A.which B.thatC.where D.what一

9.Will itcost alot to be anexchange student_,but youcan applyfor scholarshipand studentloan.A.I wouldimagine soB.Youve gotme thereC.By allmeans D.Fm withyou onthat

10.So far,more than1300hotels inEurope,Africa,Middle Eastregion havecommitted tointhe event,with manymore tojoin theeffort.A.participating;expecting B.participate;to expectC.participating;expected D.participate;tobeexpected

11.She doesntspeak ourlanguage,she seemsto understandwhat wesay.A.for B.and C.yet D.or

12.Although thesituation wastough duringthe economiccrisis nowthings arebeginning to・A.look upB.keep upC.set upD.build up

13.I wouldnthave missedthe trainif Iup earlier.A.got B.had gotC.will getD.have got

14.We havemore than80flats inthis building,each solarheaters.A.is equippedwith B.equipped withC.is equipped byD.equippedby

15.It rainedheavily overnightand notuntil thismorning.A.had it stopped B.did itstopC.stopped itD.itstopped

16.Taking targetedmeasures tohelp peoplelift themselvesout ofpoverty,has beenpredicted,is fruitful.A.what B.whichC.as D.that（二维码）

17.We areliving inan ageQR codesare becomingmore andmorepopular inour dailylife.A.why B.thatC.whose D.when（•福建）

18.2013basic first-aid techniqueswill helpyou respondquickly toemergencies.A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known

19.Most studentsstudy becauseits unavoidable.,there arestudents whoactually enjoyitA.As aresult B.In additionC.In conclusionD.By contrast

20.the safetyof gas,the governmenthas checkedthe citysgas supplysystemthoroughly.A.To ensureB.EnsuringC.Having ensuredD.To haveensured第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6Its justbeen threemonths afterthe firstbike-sharing companyarrived in（故意破坏）Singapore,but reportsof abuseand vandalismof shared bikes inthecitykeepappearing onsocial media.The majorityof thesesharedbikesare stationless,which meansthey dontneed tobe（指定的）stopped ata designatedspot.They lock themselves afteryour rideis over,andyoure meantto justleave thebike atthe sideof aroad.But usershave beenchaining upbicycles outsidetheir apartments,preventing othersfrom using them.Some peoplebring themup totheir apartmentfloors,so theycan befoundeasily byother users.Some peoplehave removedthe bikes9number platesor codes,and someevenhave paintedover thebikes toclaim thebikes forthemselves.Most of the abusedbikesbelong toeither Singapore-based oBike,or ofo,a bike-sharing giantbased inChina.ofo hasencouraged Singaporeanusers toreport issues.oBike saidthat thenumber ofbicyclesthat weredamaged madeup lessthan onepercent ofits fleet.The companysaid inFebruarythat itplanned tobring in“tens ofthousands ofbikes bymid-

2017.The companyhasyet toban anyonefrom itsservice,but saidthat itwould takeappropriate action-including makingreports tothe police.oBike alsointroduced ashortcoming system,similar tothat ofits competitor,（出格的）China-based Mobike.Users startwith100points,which gettaken awayfor errantbehavioursuch asforgetting tolockthebike,or parkingat non-designated areas.Users arebannedfromusingoBike whentheir scoresreach zero.oBike hasan eight-man operationteamthat canremove bicyclesparked casually.When approachedfor comment,Mobike said,“In China,just asin Singapore,there arealwaysa tinyminority ofpeople whoabuse thebikes,so wedesigned oursystem topreventthis typeof abuse/

5、1Who isthe ownerof mostoftheabused bikesA.Chinese government.B・Local government.。