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江西省宜黄市一中2023年英语高三第一学期期末经典试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0・5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用42B橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题05卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.It wasjust at the time the bellrang hefinished thelast wordin hiscomposition.A.when;which B.that;when C.when;that D.that;which
2.The childrenwrote magicalstories together,imaginary worldsof romanticand militaryadventure.A.to spinB.spinningC.having spunD.to havespun
3.Maybe itis timefor therest ofsociety to the factI may not beableto walk,there aremany othergreat thingsI cando.A.adjust to;that B.get usedto;that whileC.adapt to;while D.go about;that while
4.We shoulddo whatwe canpeoples hardwork paysoff.A.be sureB.being sureC.making sureD.to makesure
5.For sometimethediscussion wentwith noone sayingword.Alice finallybroke.Silence.不填不填A.a;the B.the;aC.a;D.the;
6.—What doyou think of teaching,Bob—I findit funand challenging.It is a jobyou aredoing somethingserious andinteresting.A.which B.whereC.when D.that
7.The disaster-stricken villagewas inaccessibleby helicopter,and thestormadded to the rescuers9difficulty.A.instead ofB.other thanC.rather thanD.regardless of
8.Passengers talktothedriver whilethe busis moving,because itwill takehisthe localhospital afew blocksfrom wherewe lived.The bellrang and2of Christmaswere theonly thingon mymind.I racedhome.Theapartment wasempty and a notewas3totherefrigerator.My motherwas workinga doubleshiftand4me instructionsfor theday.We hadplanned onmaking Christmasbiscuits5,but my mother6it,I carefully7through motherscloset,finding mostof the8for Christmaswrapped inlinencloth,all butone toy,a modelairplane.I wasstill9at my mother and I threwtheairplane ontothe floor,breaking one of itswings.I stood.10How was I going to explainthisThen Iheard mymother comingthrough thedoor.I11to myroom.After tellingmymotherthe horrible12,1did nothear mymother13me.She justtold meto followher.Climbing thesteps withoutcatching our
14.we enteredthe clinic.There ina bedwas aboy wholooked verysick.“He isgoing todie,Danny/9mymothertold me,“15today,maybe tomorrow.He lovesplanes.I knewhis mothercould not16to buyhim one.So Idid.I countmy blessingseverynight andthinkofthis boyand how17I amthat you are notin thatbed.”The18cut hardand sharpin myheart.The tears19down myface andI wasso guilty.Iran homeas fastasIcould andinto myroom whereI20myself tosleep.
1、A.saleswoman B・doctor C.teacher D.clerk、2A.thoughts B.memories C.desires D.hopes、3A.written B.found C.attached D.sent、4A.reminded B.provided C.saved D.left、5A.alone B,soon C.together D.immediately、6A.ruined B.refused C.forgot D.challenged、7A.walked B.hunted C.broke D.got、8A.toys B.gifts C.clothes D.supplies、9A.anxious B.pleased C.mad D.eager、10A.awake B.happy C.wild D.frozen
11、A.raced B・removed C.struggled D.wandered、12A.note B.idea C.truth D.message
13、A.quarrel withB.shout atC・worry aboutD.cheer up
14、A.calmness B・sweat C.rest D.breath
15、A.Possibly B.Certainly C.Properly D.Regularly、B.persuade C.afford D.force16A.encourage、B.grateful C.hopeful D.helpful17A.wonderfulB.comments C.phrases D.words、18A.scoldsB.dropped C.slowed D.rolled、19A.floatedB.made C.turned D.moved20A.cried第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）（大片）
27.15China,s homegrownsci-fi blockbusterThe WanderingEarthscored at the SpringFestival boxoffice.The filmis anLadapt ofa novelof the samename byLiu Cixin,author of the HugoAward-winning TheThree-Body Problem.As2・itvisual effectsimpress aglobal audience,a unitedhumancommunity when3・facea bigdisaster getsattention too.Director GuoFan saidthat he
4.consciousavoided makinga do-it-alone superhero;instead,the fightto saveEarth52_fight by all humans.In TheWandering Earth,mankindis threatenedbyadying sun,6,forces themto goon agenerations-long spacejourney tolookfor anew one.At7・center of the storyare aChinese astronautand hisson,who joina globaltask
8.prevent Earthfrom crashinginto Jupiter.At theend of the film
9.come internationalrescue teamswho help the Chineseteam andgive afinal tryto saveEarth.One onlinereview reads,66It fitsthe Hollywoodstandard onpresentation andvisualeffects,but thethemes offamily andlove ofhomeland aretypical
10.Chinese sci-fi films/5第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1,只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分2io nDearfriends,Welcome to China.Pm verypleasing totell yousome arrangementduring yourstay inBeijing.Our headmasterwas to meet youon Mondaymorning andhe willsay anythingaboutour school.We will be shownaround thelab buildingand thelibrary in the afternoon.On Tuesdaymorning,the studentsfrom bothcountries areto visitat theForbidden City,about thatMr Zhangwill tellsome interestingstories.In theevening,we aregoing tohaveparty inRoom
402.Many studentswill givenice performattheparty.At9:45on Wednesdaymorning,youUl leaveto Xianby train.第二节书面表达（满分分）I hopeyoull have a goodtime here.Thank you.25（分）假定你是李华，你的英国网友不久要来中国留学，他想了解一些日常
29.25Leslie生活中和他人保持联系的方法请你写信向他推荐微信（）软件，并期待他早日到WeChat来内容包括.使用广泛；
1.方便快捷；
2.节省费用3注意词数左右；L100,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1C、2B、3B、4D、5A、6B、7B、8B、9C、10C、11A、12C、13B、14C、15C、16A、17D、18B、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出40A BC D最佳选项、、211A、2C、3A、4B、、221A、2C、3D、4B、、
23144.B、
246.A、
348.B、、
241、2C、3D、、251C、2B、3D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文后
1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、2A、3C、4D、5C、6A、7B、8B、9C、10D、11A、12C、13B、14D、15A、16C、17B、18D、19D、20A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词
1.5151的正确形式、
271.adaptation
2.its
3.facing
4.consciously
5.was fighted
6.which
7.the
8.to prevent
9.come
10.of第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、28Detrftieodi,）冏wmc BeimgWelcome toChou Im verypiaw toteU youan.REfflt duringyoux stayg Ourbndmastnmmgmmzspleasedwas tomeet youon Mondi%tnotnmg indbe willsiy anvthmgMXMII ourschool Wewill beshown sowxitheUb0something Youtxnldmgand thebbrarv4m theifteniooQ OnTuesday mormng.the nudoufrom bothcounKries ireto nsrt■喷孤the鲍Forbidden City,about MrZhang wdltdl somemtaestiag stocmla theevemng.wr aregoingtohix eAwtach3认控Room402\Uny mxfeQtswill givemce pgfonnX thepony Al945co^dnesday morumg.yoo Uleave Xianperformaoces foebytn«口I hopeyou havea goodnme hereThank you.第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Leslie,Im morethan delightedto hearthat youwill cometoChina for yourfurther studyandIhopeyou canenjoy yourstay here.There area varietyof waysto communicatewith othersin ourdaily life,of whichWeChatis the most popularone.Nowadays,a goodnumber ofChinese,especially young people,areusing WeChatto keepin touchwith each other.The reasonwhy Ilike itbest isthat itis veryfast andconvenientto sendword files,messages,pictures,or evenvideo programmes.More importantly,it isfreeto communicatewith otherson WeChat,which willsurely saveyoualot ofmoney.Hopefully myadvice willbe of some helpto youand Imlooking forwardto yourearlyarrival.Best wishes!Yours,Li Huafocusoff theroad.A.would notB.must notC.maynotD.need not
9.What madethem missthe deadlinewas nottheir lackof funding,but theirlackof planning.A.even B.stillC.rather D.ever
10.The presidentstood bya windowinside theroom,I entered,looking over the square.A.where B.into whichC.which D.that
11.They thebusiness dealin lessthan anhour,after whichthey hada golfgame.A.wrapped upB.picked upC.called upD.took up
12.—What doyou do,Rita—Pm aclerk ina foreigncompany now.But IEnglish ina highschool for10years.A.teach B.have taughtC.taught D.am teaching
13.Mark haslived inChinaformany years,yet hestill canthimself totheChinese customs.A.observe B.adaptC.lead D.devote
14.Without myparents9encouragement andsupport Idefinitely whereI amtoday.A.wasnt B.hadn9t beenC.wouldnt beD.wouldnt havebeen
15.School childrenmust betaught howto dealwith dangerous・A.states B.conditionsC.situations D.positions
16.The wetweather willcontinue tomorrow,when acold frontto arrive.A.is expectedB.is expectingC.expects D.willbeexpected
17.The diningroom isclean andtidy,with atable alreadyfor abig meal.A.being laidB.laying C.to layD.laid
18.He feltof cheatingin theexam,deciding neverto dosuch thingsagain.A.shame B.ashamedC.sorry D.shameful
19.By servingothers,a personfocuses onsomeone otherthan himselfor herself,can beveryeye-opening andrewarding.A.who B.whichC.whatD.that
20.The Mid-Autumn Festivalis specialholiday formost Chinesewhenwhole familywill get together.A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出40A BC D最佳选项（分）
21.6TRAIL SAFE!isaunique safetytraining programdesigned specificallyfor National（）Park ServiceNPS Trail Volunteers,but isuseful toeveryone!Its basedupon NPSOperational（捕捉）Leadership Training,where thehuman factorof safetyis explored.TRAIL SAFE!capturesthe corelearning objectivesofthe16-hour OperationalLeadership coursewhile allowingvolunteersto learnfrom theirown homesonline.The TRAILSAFE!series includeseight videolessons,each rangingin lengthfrom18to40minutes long.Watch themoverthecourse ofmultiple days,or“binge watch”the entireseries inthreehours—its upto you—but pleasewatch themin orderfrom Lesson1through Lesson
8.After（验证）viewing the lessons,send yourtraining verificationemails toregister your participation.When you have viewedand registeredfor alleight individuallessons,each participantwill receiveaTRAIL SAFE!pin anda SPE/GAR cardin themail foruse inthe Held.Thank youfor helpingtomake SleepingBear Dunesoneofthe safestwork environmentsfor NPS TrailVolunteerslikeyourself.Ready tostartClick onthis linkto accessall TRAILSAFE!videos:https://www.nps.gov/iatr/trail-safe.htmIf yourequire AudioDescriptive versionsof TRAILSAFE!,the linkto thosevideos isalsoavailable onthe IceAge Trailsite.Record yourparticipationIn orderto receivecredits for yourparticipation,please Hllin youranswers tothefollowing questionsand emailto:Matthew_mohrman@nps.gov.•Which videolesson didyou justcomplete viewing•Name ofthe Trailwhere youvolunteer.•Your nameand fullmailing address,so wemay sendyour coursecompletion materialsto you.•Names andaddresses ofothers if you areviewing thislesson ina groupsetting.•Optional:Please letus knowany commentsor suggestionsyou haveabout thislesson.Upon registeringyour completionfor theentire eightlesson series,youll receiveyour TRAILSAFE!pin andrisk assessmentcard viamail.、1What isthe aimof TRAILSAFE!A.To developvolunteers9operational leadership.B・To offerlinks tothe websitesfor learning.C.To providecredits forviewing.D.To passthe riskassessment、2How longdoes ittake the participants towatch theeight videosat atimeA.18minutes.B.40minutes.C.3hours.D.16hours.、3What shouldtheparticipantsdo to get aSPE/GAR cardA・Watch andregister forall theseries.B.Give somecomments onthelessons.C.Send andreceive trainingmails.D.Answer allofthequestions.、4What can be inferredabout the job ofNPSTrailVolunteersA.It ispopular witheveryone.B.It canbe dangerous.C.It shallbe completedonline.D.It needsNPS workingexperience.（分）
22.8Electric devicescan seemlike a“third party”in somerelationships becausesomepartners spentmore timeon themthan witheach other.When AmandaGao,a26-year-old whitecollar workerin Beijing,went toa hotpotrestaurantwith herboyfriend onFriday nightseveral weeksago,she expectedthat theywould havea goodtimetogether.To herdisappointment,however,it didnot turnout thatlater.As soonas theywere ledtotheir seatsand shebegan toorder dishes,heburied himselfin hismobile phone.“It seemedthat hisphone wasmaking itsway betweenus.A datethat shouldhave belongedtous turnedinto onewhere myboyfriend dateda third party andI feltleft out.Gao said.Some people,（破坏）like her,have foundelectronics havebeen sabotagingtheir romanticrelationships.A study,published inthe journalPsychology ofPopular MediaCulture,in April,2017,（真诚的）questioned nearly200college agedadults who were incommitted relationshipsto reportontheir and their partnerssmartphone dependency.The resultsshowed people whoweremoredependent ontheir phoneswere lesssure about their relationships,and peopleconsidered their（过度地）partners excessivelydependent ontheir deviceswere lesssatisHed intheir relationship.Lin Yuan,a relationshipadvisor inBeijing,noted thatas moreand moreelectronics comeoutand spiceup peopleslives,they areatthesame timebecoming athird partyin relationships,especially foryoungpeople.Lin saidshe knewofsomepeople whosuggest thatelectronics shouldbe keptout ofbedrooms,which sheconsidered challengingand hardto beput intopractice formost couples.Sherecommended thatif peopleare feelingneglected intheir relationship,they needto respectfullylettheir partnersknow theirfeeling.^Communication isalways the best and themostefficient way.”she said.、1What isGaos feelingwhen enteringthe restaurantwith herboyfriendA.Expectant.B・Disappointed.C.Annoyed.D.Uneasy.、2Which ofthe followingmay LinYuan agreewithA.Gaos boyfriendmust be addicted toplaying games.B・Most couplescan practicekeeping electronicsout ofbedrooms.C.Partners shouldcommunicate moreto understandeachotherbetter.D.Couples shouldrestrict theuse of electronics toavoid possibleproblems.、3Why wasthe caseof AmandaGao mentionedA.To explainwho the“thirdparty95is.B・To stressthe importanceofelectronic devices.C.To makeadvisors knowmore aboutthe matter.D.To introducepeoples9dependence onelectronics.、4Which ofthe followingcanbethebesttitle forthe textA.A thirdparty-electronicdevicesB・Are electronicdevices killingromance C.Do smart phonesruin partnershipD.Couples andsmartphones（分）
23.8The FirstCity YouShould VisitNext YearIfsabout time to maketravel plansfor2018,and theexperts atLonely Planetsay onecity shouldbefirst on your list谶报）.Seville,Spain tooktop honorsinthetravel sitesannual Bestin Travelroundup Sevillerankedfirst dueto itsrelatively newnetwork ofbiking pathsandaset ofspecial localactivitiesrelated tothe anniversaryof legendarypainter BartolomeEsteban Murillo.The cityhas alsoenjoyedsome screenlove lately.Seville wasfeatured on“Game ofThrones“this yearand willhost theEuropeanFilm Awardsin2018,making ita primetimeto visit thisbrilliant historicalhangout.Even ifyou dontstop bynext year,Seville deservesa spoton yourtravel bucketlist.The cityisknown for its richhistory,superb architectureand authenticculture thatincludes plentyof tapastastingand Flamencodancing.（大教堂卜（遗产）Must-sees includeSeville^central cathedrala UNESCOworld heritagesite.The Alcazarfspalace andgardens werebuilt overa100-year span.Off thebeaten track,youll findcharmingneighborhoods,bars,markets andchurches waitingforyourexploration.USA Today,says itsbest tovisit Sevillein spring,when weatheris warmandthecity celebratesboththe EasterHoly Weekand itsannual fain
1、
44.What dothe underlinedwords“Game ofThronesn inParagraph2refer to、A.An activityB.A TVseries C.A palaceD.A painting
246.What dowe knowabout Sevillefromthe thirdparagraph A.Ifs diverseB.Its conservativeC.Itfs fashionable、D.Its controversial
348.When isprobably thebest timetovisitSevilleA.JanuaryB.AprilC.SeptemberD.November（分）
24.8Here aresome appsthat maybe helpfulto you.Link tothe appsand youcan manageyourcourse load,prepare forexams andeven getyou toclass ontime.Rescue TimeRescueTime offersa detailedlook athow youvespent yourtime-the goodandthebad.Thisdesktop applicationruns inthe background,tracking everythingyou doonyour computer,anddelivers areport onhow yourespending yourtime.The freeversion tracksthe timeyou spendonwebsites andapplications,lets youset goalsand sendsweekly reports.At$9per month,it addstheability totrack timeaway fromyourcomputerand letsyou block websites thatmay affectyourproductivity.Math AlarmWantto makesure yougettoclass ontime andsqueeze ina littleextra mathpractice aswellThafs exactlywhat Math Alarm,a freeiOS app,can help you do.Set thealarm forthe timeyou needtorise,and youll have toanswer a math problemin orderto turnit off.The problemsarent trickybutthey areenough toawake yourbrain sothat youremore likelyto wakeup.Cliffs NotesTeachershate them,students lovethem.The CliffsNotes StudyGuide appis freefor iOSdevices,but actuallyavailable onlyfor somecontemporary well-known novels.If yourcourse loadincludesanother classicnovel,youllhaveto pay$2for eachstudy guideyou need.The availabletitlesinclude awide selection,ranging fromThe Outsidersto ParadiseLost andTheir EyesWere WatchingGod,but studentsin needof helpwith somelesser knowntitles maybe outof luck.、1What extrahelp canstudents getfrom RescueTimes paidserviceA・It canhelp youblockwebsitesthat candistract theirattention.B・It cankeep trackofthetime whenthey surfthe websites.C.It cansend aweekly reportto theirparents.D.It canhelpthestudents toset propergoal.2^What canwe learnabout MathAlarmA.Without aMathAlarm,youll belate forschool.B.You canset youralarm byanswering amath problem.C.You haveto solveamathproblem beforeturning itoff.D.It canhelpyousolve complexmath problems.、3Whafs thedisadvantage ofthe CliffNotes StudyGuide appA.It onlycovers threefamous books.B.It isforbidden touse bythe teachers.C.It chargestoo muchfor eachnovel.D.It onlycontains thosecontemporary well-known novels.（分）
25.10SUPPORT WORKERDoyou have the abilityto carefor othersCan youunderstand howolder peoplefeel Areyou agoodcommunicator Doyouhavegood listeningskills Canyou workweekendsIf youhave answeredYES tothe above,we wouldlike tohear fromyou:☆Starting rateof£
8.56per hour☆Free uniform☆Excellent trainingcareers@golden-care.comWOWEE MAGAZINEWritersWantedWowee Magazineis lookingfor writersforitswebsite.Pay isbased onthe numberof peoplewhoread yourarticles.You mayalso receive free tickets to eventsand freeproducts totest.This isagreat opportunitytogetvaluable workexperience.We wantpeoplewhoare:chatty interestingpassionate skilledContactus atinfo@wowee.com.CALLING ALLMODELSThink youcould bea modelIf so,wed liketomeetyou!Working as a successfulfashion modelisnt easybut itis veryexciting andcould bea greatopportunity.Girls shouldbe over16with aminimum heightof172cm andboys shouldhaveaminimumheight of182cm.If youare under16and donot yethavetherequired height,we wouldstill beinterestedin meetingyou,but youmust bring a parent.info@top-model-agency.ukWORK FORCOFFEE BEANSJoinBritains numberone cafeat Coffee Beans,where everycafe hasthesameaims:to createfamily-like teamsand togive excellentcustomer service.Many differentkinds ofpeople comeand workwith us,so startyour careeratCoffee Beanstoday:☆Choose thehours youwork☆Get managementexperience☆Share yourlove ofcoffeeJoin usasaTeam Member^Assistant Managerof CafeManager,depending onyour skillsandexperience.Email usat jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk.、1Which addressshould youemail atifyouwant to bea support workerA.info@wowee.comB.jobs@coffeebeans.co.ukC・careers@golden-care.comD,info@top-model-agency.uk、2A writerworking forWowee Magazinecan.A.get afree uniformB.receivefreeticketstoeventsC.bringaparentD.choose workinghours、3What canwe learnaboutthejobs fromthejobpostingsA.The modelopportunity isonly meantfor adults.B.There isno needto betrained asasupportworker.C.Employees atCoffeeBeanshave fewmanagement opportunities.D.Applicants toWowee Magazineare expectedtobesociable andenthusiastic.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文
1.530后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D26・（30分）It was1952and myfather was away atwar,leaving mymother andmebehind toface hardshipalone.I wasten.My motherwasa1and workedat。
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