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2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分（共20小题，每小题
1.5分，满分30分）
1.Have youever beenin asituation youknow theother personis rightyet youcannot agreewith himA.where B.which C.that D.as
2.When youare absorbedin abook orsimply tryingto rest,it seemsthat thephone continuously,destroyingyour momentarypeace.A.ringsB.has beenringing C.rang D.is ringing
3.There aslight decreasein hisweight buthe eatstoo much.A.was B.could have beenC.had beenD.could be
4.If youleave thisapplication formand goto anotherwebsite,you willlose youhave alreadyfilled out on thisform.A.whatever B.whoeverC.wherever D.whenever
5.Contrary topopular belief,the ants,hardworking theyare,have theirtime forplay.A.because B.whileC.as D.where
6.Its saidthat thepower plantis nowlarge aswhat itwas.A.twice asB.as twiceC.twice muchD.much twice
7.一When didyou getto knowyour girlfriend—It wasin2015she wasworking as a volunteerin Africa.A.that B.whichC.when D.then
8.Roger trainedhard for the tournamentfor months,but unfortunatelyhe hadto dueto aknee injury.A.pull outB.work outC.try outD.give out
9.Jack decidedto choosea differentand teachhistory throughstorytelling.A.analysis B.angle C.attitude D.approach
10.Anyone with an eyeon theemployment situationknew theassessment abouteconomic recoveryjust aroundthecorner wascorrect.A.being B.to beC.was D.having been
11.Keep upyour spiritseven if you failhundreds oftimes.A.must B.needC.may D.should
12.一I have been consideringcancelling theproject becauseit seemshard togo farther.一But ifstoo earlyto now.Theres stillmuch hope.A.pick upthe piecesB.throw in the towelC.go throughyour pacesD.jump downyour throat
13.・・She isfed upwith sharinga housewith others;,she islooking forher ownflat.A.moreover B.otherwise C.however D.therefore
14.The newsshocked thepublic togreat concernabout students*safety atschool.9A.having ledB.ledC.leading D.to lead
15.—Have youheard newsthat over10,000people losttheir livesin theearthquake inJapan—Not yet.What bigsurprise!A.the;a B.the;/C./;/D./;a
16.Painting fromstill imagesleads to a lossof sensitivity,which isto anartist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital
17.Although thesituation wastough duringthe economiccrisis nowthings arebeginning to.A.look upB.keep upC.set upD.build up
18.Although everythingseems tohave beentaken intoconsideration,accident canhappen whenthe astronautswalk inspace.A・/;theB.an;the C.the;the D.an;/
19.The boystood hishead down,listening to his motherscolding himfor breakingthe windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around
20.If theservice isawful,a customerhas theright toto the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项21・（6分）A SouthKorean manand the21ducklings hehas beenraising ashis childrenever sincethey hatchedhavebeen breakingthe internetwith theiramazing bond.A videothat recentlywent viralin thewestern worldshows thecute birdsfollowingtheir“mother”on a mountain hikeand listening tohisevery command.The middle-aged man,whose nameis notrevealed in the video,has beentaking careof his21ducklings eversince（孵化）they wereeggs,making surethe incubationperiod wentsmoothly,and evenhelping thetiny birdsbreak through theirshell whenit cametime tohatch.He was the firstthing theylaid eyeson inthis world,and hehas remainedthe mostimportantfigure in their livessince.Ducklings naturallyfollow their mother around,and sincethe manwas theone whoacted as theirmother,these birdsfollowhim everywhere,even upa mountain.To themits onlynatural,but the middle-aged manconsiders ittraining andconditioningfor thetime whenhe finallyreleases them into the wild.He wouldlove toraise themall aspets,but knowsthatwouldnt beideal forhim orthe birds,so hesmaking surethat theyare strongenough tosurvive in the wild.The videoshows theducks followingthemiddle-aged manas hehikes upamountainoutside Seoul,stopping wheneverhedoes andrefusing tofollow anyoneelse,even if they givethe samelets gocommand theirhuman motherdoes.Unless theyhearhis voiceand seehim moving,they dontbudge.Its actuallyquite remarkable.I mean,its onething to see dogsacting likethis,but ducklingsThats somethingelse.While itsnot clearwhat theman doesfor a living,Im prettysure hehas alot ofexperience withducks,as atone pointhe、reveals acertificate for“father ofducklings^dated
2005.1What canwe learnfrom thevideoA.The ducklingsjust brokethroughtheirshells.B.The manaccidentally savedsome ducklings.C.The ducklingsjust obeyedthemannaturally.D.The mantook pridein hisducklings.2^Whafs themans purposeof raisingthe ducklingsA.To makealivingby performing.B.To filma videoto attractattention.C.To freetheminto thewildone day.D.To makea contributionto abird reserve.、3Which of the followingcan bestreplace theunderlined word“budge”in Paragraph4A.Attack.B.Move.C.End.D.Struggle.、4What can be the best titlefor thetextA.Father andmother”of cutepetsB.Man raisesducklings ashis“children”C.Ducklings alsoregarded asgood petsD.Amazing bondbetween manand animals
22.8分Experts liketo saythe bestform of exercise iswhatever kindyoull actuallydo.But thatmay notalways bethe独case;new researchfinds thatpeople whocombine exercisewith theirsocial livesmay beat anadvantage oversolitary自长寿exercisers.Tennis,badminton andsoccer areall betterfor longevitythan cycling,swimming,jogging orgym exercise,according to the research.The studywas basedon datafrom about8,500adults whowere partof theCopenhagen CityHeart Study.They completedahealth andlifestyle questionnaire,which includedquestions abouttype andfrequency ofphysical activity,and weremonitoredby the researchers for around25years,a periodduring whichabout4,500of thesubjects died.Tennis cameoutontop intheresearch.Compared withpeople sittingall day,those whoreported playingtennis astheirmain formofexercisecould expectto add
9.7years totheir lifetime,followed bybadminton
6.2years,soccer
4.7years,cycling
3.7years,swimming
3.4years,jogging
3.2years andhealth-club activities
1.5years.Tennis likelytook thetop spotbecause“its veryinteractive/9says studyco-author Dr.James O9Keefe,a physicianat SaintLukesMid AmericaHeart Institute.uAt everypoint youretalking.Ifs justa verynatural wayto emotionallybond withpeople,besides gettingyour exercise.But headds that the studymay nothavebeenable tofully accountforthefact thatwealthier,better-educated people-who tendto behealthier tobegin with-may bemore likelyto playtennis.Activities likerunning andweight liftingstill extendyour lifeand offerplenty ofother healthbenefits.But forthe bestpossiblebenefits,OKeefe saysgym-goers maywant toconsider combiningthose workoutswith activitiesthat fostersocialconnection.OKeefe,whose exercisetypically includesrunning andweight lifting,says heseven changedhis ownbehavior becauseofthe study:he andhis familyhave takenup badminton.“You canplay badminton without feelinglike akid againJ hesays.Its justpure fun.”、1Which of the followingis bestfor livinga longlifeA.Cycling.B.Badminton.C・Swimming.D.Gym exercise.、2How manypeople werestill livingattheend of the researchA.About8,
500.B.About4,
500.C.About
4000.D.About
2500.、3What mattersmost tothe resultof theresearchA.Family life.B.Social connections.C.Frequency ofexercise.D.Wealth andeducation.、4What doesOKeefe doafter thefindingA.He putsthe theoryinto practice.B,He playsbadminton justfor fun.C.He feelslike playingbadmintonwithkids.D・He takesmore exercisethan before.
23.（8分）Chinese InternationalSchoolApplication FormBeforean applicantcanbeinvited totake partin anassessment,an application form should be returned tothe AdmissionsOffice,and the application feeof HK$l,000cannot bereturned.For overseasapplicants wishingto payin currenciesother thanHKdollars,the feeis US$
145.Checks arealso goodfor paymentto“Chinese InternationalSchool”.The applicationshould includeApplicants9academic reportfrom thelast schoolyear.（）A recentpassport-sized photoattached tothe applicationform.A copyof the applicants Hong Kong IDcard ora passportshowing avalid HongKong visa.Only forapplicants applyingunder aCorporate Nomination（提名）RightA company letter confirmingthenomination.Please notethat theapplication feeis non-refundable.Applicants whowould liketo re-apply for another academic yearare asked to submit a newapplication andapplication fee.Acceptance（最初的）Applicants will be informedof theiracceptance statusin writingby postalmail.Initial offersfor Receptionwillbe sentout fromlate Marchonce allassessments havebeen completed.Some applicantswho havebeen assessedmay beheld on a reserve list Acceptancesmay alsobe madeon aconditional basisamongthe applicants on thereserve list.Applicants who havebeenassessed butwhohavenot been admitted arewelcome toreapply forthe nextacademic year.Please notethat suchapplicants will be asked to submita newapplication andapplication fee.（录取）Confirmation ofAcceptance andEnrollmentOnce anapplicant has been admitted,the applicantfamily will be asked to confirm acceptance andhold thestudenfs place（）with immediatepayment of the requiredfees forthe NominationRight HK$500,plus thesum ofHK$7,500asthe firsttuition payment.In addition,enrollment will not beconsidered completeuntil the following havebeen received,normally onemonthbefore thestart of the newschool yearXPhysical examinationresults XTuition firstmonth
1、According tothe passage,iftheapplicants reapply foranacademicyear,・A.a newapplication andapplication feeare tobe requiredB・applicantson a reservelist needntbe assessedC.theapplicationfee canbe reducedtoahalfD.the initialapplicationformshouldbereturnedtotheAdmissionsOffice2^Which ofthe followingis trueA.Once applicantsare refused,they cantapplyforit again.B.Applicants heldonareservelistwillnotbe admitted.C.Applicants donthave toget acompanyletterto confirmtheir application.D.The applicantsshould showeither a HongKongvisa oraHongKong IDcard.、3If anapplicant hasbeenadmitted,theapplicantfamily.A・willbeaskedtosubmitanew applicationB・will receivephysical ExaminationresultsC.willbeaskedtoonly paythefirstmonth feeD.willbeaskedtoconfirmacceptanceand paythe fees
24.8分Taxi-booking appUber agreedto sellits businessin Chinato Didi Chuxing.The twofirms hadbeen fiercecompetitors,but Didi Chuxing hadcontrolled the Chinese market withan87%share.Uber Chinalaunched in2014,but ithad failedto makeany profitforalong time.Cheng Wei,founder andchief executiveofDidi Chuxing,said thetwo companieshad learneda greatdeal fromeach otherover the past two years inChina.He addedthatthe dealwould setthe mobiletransportation industryonahealthier pathof growthat ahigher level.As partofthedeal,Mr.Cheng wouldjoin the board of Uber,while Uberchief executiveTravis Kalanickwould alsojoin Didisboard.Ubers Chinabusiness wouldown itsseparate brandingwhile US-based UberTechnologies wouldhold about
17.5%in thecombinedcompany.DidiChuxingis backedby ChineseInternet giantsTencent andAlibaba.Uber hadbeen strugglingto breakinto theChinese marketdespite havingChinese searchengine Baiduas aninvestor.Last February,the companyadmitted itwas losingmore than$1billion ayear inChina.“Funding theirChinese dreamswasbecoming tooexpensive for Uber/Duncan Clark,chairman ofBeijing-based consultancyBDA,told theBBC.Travis Kalanicksaid,“As abusinessman,Fve learnedthat beingsuccessful is about listeningto your head aswell asfollowing your heart/5The fierce competition hadled bothcompanies tospend muchmore ontheir journeys.The combinationis likelytosee（补贝占）.fewer suchsubsidies“One thingto watchcarefully ishow quicklyconsumers feelthe impactas subsidiesarewithdrawn.”Mr.Clark added.The dealwith DidiChuxing camejust daysafter Chinahad agreedto providea legalframework fortaxi-ordering apps.Both Uberand Didiwelcomed thedecision.The newrules tookeffect lastNovember andcould,among otherthings,forbid suchplatformsto operatebelow cost.、1According tothe secondparagraph,what canwe knowA.Being successfulisaboutlisteningtoyour headand followingyourheart.B.The dealwould makethe mobiletransportation industrygrow muchfaster.C.DidiChuxinghad learntmore inChina thanUber overthepasttwoyears.D.Mr.Cheng wouldbe workingasamember oftheboardofUberas planned.、2What is thebesttitle ofthe passageA.Uber soldChinese businessto DidiChuxingB.Using DidiChuxing bringsmore subsidiesC.Listen toyourheadand followyour heartD.The newrules tookeffect lastNovember、3What isthe impactofthefiercecompetitionbetween Uberand DidiA.Uber dominatedtheChinesemarketwithan87%share.B.China provideda legalframework fortaxi-ordering apps.C.Funding theirChinese dreamsbecame expensiveforUber.D.Chinese searchengine Baidubecame aninvestor ofUbers.、4The passageis probablytaken froma websiteabout.A.apps B.politicsC.economy D.technology（分）
25.10Golden Gate BridgeLocated inSan Francisco,the Golden Gate Bridgestarted inthe year1933to connectthe SanFrancisco PeninsulawithMarin County.It wasfinally thrownopen topublic trafficin
1937.It cost$
25.7million inthe construction.Till the year1957,the Golden GateBridge,at a length of2,737meters,was the longest suspension bridge inthe world.Brooklyn BridgeTheBrooklyn Bridgeis locatedin Brooklyn.It isone ofthe oldestsuspension bridgesintheUnited States,having beenopenedinthe year
23.The lengthofthebridge is1,843meters.The bridgehasbeenfeatured inseveral Hollywoodmovies.George Washington BridgeAlso knownastheHudson RiverBridge andthe ColumbusBridge,the George WashingtonBridgewhich connectsFortLee toManhattan cameinto usein1931after aconstruction periodof almost4years.It isa twolevel suspension bridge thatcostabout$52million tobuild.Mackinac BridgeThisisthethird biggestsuspensionbridgeintheworld atalengthof8,038meters.The architectof this bridge wasDr.David B.Steinman,who directedthe constructionofthebridge whichstarted intheyear1954and openedtothepublic in
1958.People usingthis bridgeare chargeda certainamount ofmoney.Navajo BridgeLocatedin Arizona,thisbridgecrosses theColorado Riverand isalmost250meters long.The constructionof thisbridgestarted intheyear1927,ending twoyears later,costing$390,
000.In the1990s,a second bridge wasbuilt whichwas openedtothe publicin
1994.The firstbridge isnow usedonly bypedestrians.1What dowe knowabout theGoldenGateBridgeA.It consistsof twobridges.B.It coststhe leastofthefive bridges.C.It isthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.D.It takesabout4years tocomplete theconstruction.、2Which ofthefollowingbridges wasbuilt theearliestA.GoldenGateBridge.B.Brooklyn Bridge.C.GeorgeWashingtonBridge.D.Navajo Bridge.、3What willyou doifyoudrive acrossMackinac BridgeA.Have topay somemoney.B.Use thesecondbridge.C.Cover nearly250meters.D.See thestatue ofDr.David B.Steinman.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.（30分）（搁浅）It is
1971.SaIly withJosh andMartin,her twobrothers,discovers amassive whalestranded onthebeach neartheir home.The threechildren1their sweatersinto thecold seawater andrush backto wetthe2。
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