河北省迁西一中2023-2024学年英语高三上期末综合测试试题含解析

河北省迁西一中2023-2024学年英语高三上期末综合测试试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂;非

1.2B选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.—Did Tomgo backlate lastnight—No.It wasjust nineoclock hearrived home.A.when B.after C.until D.that

2.The boystood hishead down,listening tohis motherscolding himforbreaking thewindows.A.for B.of C.with D.around

3.Some peoplecreate jobs,foster excitementand basicallymake thesystem work.They seepossibilitiesothers seeonly problems.A.that B.what C.which D.where一

4.Where isGary一He isat thelibrary studyingfor hisGerman teston Wednesday.In fact,he for the testevery day over the pastweek.A.has reviewedB.was reviewingC.has beenreviewing D.had beenreviewing

5.Although shedid notknow Bostonwell,she madeher wayto theHomeCircle Building.A・easy enoughB.enough easyC.easily enoughD.enough easily一

6.Ive gotsomething weighingon mymind.Could yougive mesome advice_・Tell meall about it andFil dowhat Ican.A.Don9t mentionit B.No wonderC.My pleasureD.No problem

7.What thecountry didthe internationaltrade regulations,for whichit waswidelycondemned.A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted

8.They the business dealin lessthan anhour,after whichthey had a golfgame.A.wrapped upB.picked upC.called upD.took up

9.-Each of the studentsworking hard at theirhardat their lessonsthe book.B.visit a websiteC.check display screen D.listen to announcements

2、

296.What service is offeredto travelersin needat mostbig stationsA・A freeOpal card.B・Earlier entry to the station.C.Help fromstation workers.D.A ticketwith a magnetic stripe.、

3298.Which isthe bestconvenient time to travelby Sydney TrainsA.At midnight.B.On Sundayafternoon.C.Between midnight and4:00a.m.D.At6:00p.m.on Wednesday.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30Recently,a couplein New Zealand wereforbidden fromnaming theirbaby son4ReaL Even1NewZealandhas quitefree rulesabout2children,names beginningwith a3are not allowed.They decidedto callhim Superman4In manycountries aroundthe world,5names forchildren arebecoming morepopular InBritain,you cancall achild almost6you（限制）壶（冒犯的）like.The onlyrestrictions onparents7to onsive wordssuch asswearwords.8parents choosenames whichcome from9culture.For example,there havebeen six（指环王）boys namedGandalf10the characterin theLord of the Ringsnovels andfilms.H.names relatedto sportare fairlycommon-12,36（可森纳）children havebeen calledArsenal Bafter thefootball team.Other parentslike to_（证实的）13names,or combinenames to make theirown14names,a methoddemonstratedby Jordan,the Britishmodel,15recently inventedthe nameTiaamii forher daughterby16（）names Theaand Amythe twograndmothers.Some nameswhich werepreviously17as old-fashioned have18popular again,but themostpopular names are notthe strange19The topnamesarefairly_20,for example,Jack,Charlie andThomas forboys andGrace,Ruby andJessica forgirls.

1、A.when B.in C.though D.for2^A.calling B.naming C.raising D.educating、3A.letter B.mark C.number D.sign、4A.however B.too C.thus D.instead、5A.outstanding B.unusual C.common D.famous、6A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing、7A.to relateB.relate C.relating D.related、8A.Many of B.Much C.A greatmany of D.Some、9A.popular B.mysterious C.current D.present、10A.for B.by C.after D.like、11A.However B.Whereas C.Indeed D.Equally、12A.in B.after C.since D.till、13A.make outB.make forC.make useofD.make up、14A.well-known B.double C.unique D.fantastic、15A.which B.who C.that D.who that16^A.changing B.combining C.separating D.dividing、17A.thought B.thought aboutC.thought ofD.thought over、18A.become B.sounded C.formed D.developed、19A.personalities B.ones C.characters D.varieties20A.traditional B.convenient C.classic D.contemporary第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号L5151内单词的正确形式

27.（15分）At myfirst classin theForks High School,Mr.Banner,my Englishteachersent metoanempty deskatthe back without!・（introduce）meto the class.It washarder for（）my newclassmates

2.stare atme in theback,but somehow,they managed.I keptmy eyes（）down on the readinglist theteacher hadgiven me.It was3,fair basic:Bronte,Shakespeare,Chaucer,Faulkner.Id alreadyread everything.That wascomforting...and boring.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011My motheris sixty-five yearold,that devotesherself to the whole family andus threedaughters.Today Istill rememberclearly that there was the timewhen life was reallyhard inaremote mountainvillage.People therehadastrong prejudicethat girlsshould notgo toschooland stayat homedoing housework.However,my motherheld atotal oppositeviewthat herthree daughtersshould geteducated nomatter whatothers thoughtand nomatterwhat hardlifewas.My mothergot littleeducation because the ChineseCultural Revolutionandshe decidednot tolet the same thingto happen to hergirls.To hisdelight,we threesisterswent tocollege andgot well-educated.And now,we allhave ourjobs andour ownhappyfamilies.We aresuch gratefulfor whatMum hasdone forus.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友来信询问你校开展“最美校园”活动的情

29.25Chris况请给他回信，内容包括活动目的；

1.活动内容（打扫卫生、办墙报、礼貌待人……）

2.:活动意义

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、

1、

2、、34C、5C、6D、7B、8A、9C、10B、11A、12D、13A、14C、15C、16D、17D、18A、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2B、3B、4D、、221B、2C、3A、4D、、231B、2A、3A、4D、、241D、2C、3A、4D、5B、6C、、

251294.B、

2296.C、第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下

3298.D

1.530面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、、261C2B、3C、4D、5B、6C、7B、8D、9A、10C、11D、12C、13D、14C、15B、16B、17C、18A、19B、20A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式、

271.introducing

2.to stare

3.fairly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、第一句

281.year-years第一句

2.that—who第二句

3.the-a第三句

4.and—but.第四句5total—totally第四句一

6.what how第五句后加

7.because of第五句删掉前面的

8.happen to第六句一

9.his her第八句

10.such-so第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Chris,Pm happyto hearfrom you.As youknow,in orderto improvethe teachingand learningenvironment,our schoolhas startedan activitycalled“Building themost beautifulcampus”.Im veryglad totell yousomething aboutit.All theteachers andstudents inour schoolare taking an activepart in the activity.Not onlyarewe busycleaning ourschool,but wehave donecolorful wallnewspapers.Whafs more,we arerequired toconduct ourselvesin goodmanners,acting politely,beinghelpful andgetting onwell witheach other.Pm surea betterlearning andliving campuswill certainlycontribute alot toour studies.Yours,Li Hua・•・So haveLA・readsB・have readC.has readD.read

10.Passengers talkto thedriver whilethebusis moving,because itwill takehisfocus offthe road.A.would notB.must notC.may notD.need not

11.When wehave achance totravel,we tendto asmany sightsinto thetrip aswe can-seven countriesin tendays,for example.A.squeeze B.sneeze C.subscribe D.substitute

12.Which doyou prefer,tea orcoffee_・I reallydont mind.A.Both B.NoneC.Neither D.Either

13.We reallyemphasize the importance ofputting safeguardsto preventchildrensidentities fromfalling inwrong peopleshands.A.in placeB.in vainC.in questionD.in earnest

14.We offeredto payour halfof thecost thatwas neededto restorethe shareddoorway butCharleswould have_of it.A.nothing B.anythingC.none D.any

15.Someone isringing thedoorbell.Go andsee.A.who ishe B.who heisC.who isit D.who it is

16.Careers Adviceserviceisonly available to peopleon day-time courses.A.to studyB.studyC.studied D.studying

17.who areableto work throughthe struggleare thewho aregoingto besuccessful.A.Someone;one B.Anyone;oneC.He;ones D.Those;ones

18.--We wantsomeone todesign thenew artmuseum forme.-the youngfellow have a tryA.ShallB.May C.Will D.Need

19.According to the locallaw,no oneenter thebuilding sitewithout permission.A.can B.mustC.shall D.dare

20.the heavyrain,the couplewent to the supermarketto buytheir sona gift.A.In spiteofB.Except forC.But forD.Instead of第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6Roughly thesize ofa sodacan,sitting ona bookshelf,a relativelyharmless（设备）device maybe turningfriends away from your home.The elephantin yourliving roomisyour Internet-connected camera,a devicepeople areincreasingly usingfor peace of mindintheir homes.But fewstop tothink aboutthe effectthese devicesmay haveon houseguests.Should youtell yourfriends,for instance,that theyrebeing recordedwhile youall watchthebig gametogetherIts certainlynew territory,especially ashome security cameras becomeeasier tofix/*says LizziePost,president of the EmilyPost Institute,Americas distinguishedmannersadvisors.n Ithink itwill bevery interestingto seewhat mannersappear interms ofwhetheryou tellpeople youhaveacamera ornot,and whetherguests havea rightto askthat itbeturned off,if its notasecurity issue.nPost wantsto makeclear thatshe9snottalking aboutlegalrights,but ratherpersonal preference.When itcomes tosecurity cameras,Post saysits ahosfs responsibilitytomakesureguests feelcomfortable within their home.If thehost casuallyacknowledges thatthere isacamera in the roomby tellinga storyaboutit,that maybe enoughto providean openingfor aguestto sayif theyare uncomfortable.（合约工）However,if acontractor isworking inyour home,you donneed totell themthatthere arecameras watching.Then again,the cameracan alsowork incontractors favor.nIf anythingdoes gowrong whiletheyre in the house,they dontwant to be blamedfor itJshe says.In fact,the cameracould bethe thingthat provesthat theydidnt stealthe$20,orknock thevase offthe table.The visitorsare concernedthatthe security cameramay______・INA.threaten theirhealth B.spoil theirpeaceofmindC.disturb theirprivacy D.affect theirpreference、2What isa hostsresponsibility concerningthesecurity cameraA.Indicating itsposition.B.Making theirguests feelat easeC.Turning itoil intime.D.Having acasual talkwith guests.、3How canthe homesecuritycamerabenefit contractorsworking inyour homeA.It canprevent theaccidents happening.B.It canprove theirinnocence.C.It canrecord theirworking progress.D.It canmake theirwork moreenjoyable.、4Whafs theauthors attitudetowards thesecuritycameraA.Negative.B.Pessimistic.C.Favorable.D.Objective（分）

22.8Easy tomake andcheap tobuy,instant noodleshave longbeen Chinas,ultimate conveniencefood.Since itwas asnack forstudents,a mealonthetrain,or justthe go-to choicefor hungryworkers,more than

46.2billion packetswere soldin Chinain

2013.But itseems thisindustryhas goneoff thrboil.By2016those saleshad declinedto

38.5billion,according tothe WorldInstantNoodle Association,a dropof almost17%.“This phenomenonshows anunnoticeable whilecontinuous changein Chinas（消费）consumption patternsJ saidZhao PingoftheAcademy ofChina Councilfor thePromotionof InternationalTrade.He toldthe ChinaDaily^Consumers aremore interestedyinlife qualitythan justfilling theirbellies thesedays.”About730million peoplein Chinanow haveaccess tothe Internetaccording togovernmentfigures.And about95%of thoseare usingsmart phonesto connect.And appsthatoffer fooddelivery toyourhome,office orwherever youhappento be area realfast-developing industry.Their menusare undoubtedlymore expensivethan apot ofinstant noodles.But thesemealscan stillbe inexpensive,and arguablymore tasty,depending on your favor.But putin theglobal background,China isstill easilythe biggestmarket forinstantnoodles.In fact,Chinas consumptionwas roughlyequal toIndonesia,Japan,Vietnam,India,the US,South Koreaand thePhilippines combined.And thatmeans globalnoodle manufacturersare unlikelyto turnawayfrom the Chinesemarket.Japans instant noodle businessNissin Foods,for example,is planning to landon thestockmarket,in Hong Kong,by whichoperation ithopes toraise about145million dollars.Itis rarefor aJapanese firmto listin HongKong,but Nissin istalking upits prospectsin China,where itis alreadythe fifthbiggest brand.“Some consumersstopped consuminginstant noodles,but mostconsumers wanttoincrease thequality offood theyconsume/9chief executiveKiyotaka Andotold CNBClastweek.“We cansupply high-quality productsso wehave morepossibility todevelop ourbusiness.”

1、The phrase“go offthe boil”in Paragraph2is closein meaningto・A.stop boilingB.turn downC.develop rapidlyD.get outof control、2According tothe text,itisbecause ofthat peoplehave morefood choices.A.development offood manufacturingindustryB・fall ofprice infoods beyondinstant noodlesC.technological developmenton communicationD.peoples doubton instant noodles foodsafety、3Which ofthe followingdescriptions isTRUE accordingtothe textA.China consumesmore instant noodle thanany othercountry does.B・China isbeginning tolose itsfirst placein instantnoodle business.C.Nissin isthe fifthbiggest brandof Japansinstantnoodlebusiness.D.Nissinisplanningtobuild aninstantnoodlefactory inHongKong.、4We caninfer fromthetextthat.A.Chinas instantnoodle consumptionwill continueto dropB.Chinese peoplewill favorcheaper instant noodles tosave moneyC.instantnoodleswill havea pessimisticprospect inthe futureD.instantnoodlemanufacturers willfocus moreon itsfood quality分

23.8Kieron Graham has knownfrom ayoung agethat hewas adopted.While heloves hisadoptive family,he hasalways wonderedabout his birth motherandbrother.When hisadoptive momgave hima DNAtest tool,they bothhoped itmight leadtohis birthfamily.But neitherguessed it would workso quickly,or thatwhen itdid,Grahamwould learnhe andhis long-lost brothermay havecrossed pathseveryday.It tookjust oneweek fromthe timeGraham,a collegestudent atGeorgias KennesawStateUniversity,received hisDNA resultson Ancestry.com forhim toconnect withhisbrother.Grahams DNAresults showedthat hisclosest matchwas aman namedVincentGhant,and itturned outGhant livedjust afew minutesaway.Graham reachedout andlearned thatthe twowere infact long-lost brothers.Theirmother,Shawn Ghant,made thedifficult decisionto placeKieron inadoptive carewhen hewasjust ababy.And shehas worriedand wonderedabout heryoungest sonever since.Graham hassince beenreunited withhis motherand bothof hisbrothers onhis mothersside.（离奇的），“Its allsurreal toomany emotionsto describeexactly whatIm feelingaboutthe entiresituation,but itsa goodsituation/9Graham tellsMNN.As fatewould haveit,Kieron andVincent areboth studentsat KennesawState.Theyeven havethesamemajor:political science.So itsa safebet thetwo crossedpaths manytimes（筛查），overthepast threeyears.And now,thanks tosome DNAsleuthing thetwo willcrosspaths manymore timesintheyears tocome.“Were gettingtogether onChristmas witheveryone,birth motherincluded/9Grahamsays.“Thats sureto be a veryindelible Christmasindeed,which willalways betreasured byus.”

1、According tothe passage,Graham・A.is quitefamiliar withhis birthfamilyB.relied onawebsiteto findhisbirthfamilyC.happens tobe workingin Ancestry.comD・is studyingengineering inthe stateuniversity、2What can we inferfromthethird paragraphA.It washard forShawn toplace herson inadoptive care.B.Grahamhasthree adoptivebrothers onhis mothersside.C.It wastoo difHcultfor thewholefamilyto getunited.D.Shawn Ghantloves herolder sonsmore.、3What doesGraham probablythink ofhis experienceA.Unbelievable andexciting.B.Surprising butcommon.C.Undoubted andinspiring.D.Moving butpainful.、4What doesthe underlinedword“indelible“inthelast paragraphmeanA.Normal.B.Silent.C.Traditional.D.Unforgettable.（分）

24.8My grandmotherRosalind Einhornwas bornexactly fifty-two yearsbeforeI was,on August28,

1917.Like manypoor Jewishfamilies inNew YorkCity,hers livedin asmall,crowded apartmentclose to their relatives.Her parents,aunts,and unclesaddressedher malecousins by their givennames,but sheand hersister werereferred toonly as“Girlie”.During theDepression my grandmother waspulled outof MorrisHighSchoolto helpsupportthe householdby sewingfabric flowersonto undergarmentsthat hermother couldresellfor atiny profit.No oneinthecommunity wouldhave consideredtakingaboy outofschool.A boysedocation wasthe familyshope tomove upthe flnancialand socialladder.Education forgirls,however,was lesssignificant bothfinancially,since theywere unlikelytocontribute tothe familysincome,and culturally,since boyswere expected to studythe Torahwhilegirls wereexpectedtorun a“proper home!”Luckily formygrandmother,a localteacherinsisted thather parentsput herback intoschool.She wenton notonly tofinish highschoolbut tograduate fromU.C Berkeley.After college,“Girlie workedselling pocketbooksand accessoriesat DavidsFifthAvenue.When sheleft herjob tomarry mygrandfather,Davids hadto hirefour peopletoreplace her.Years later,when mygrandfathers paintbusiness wasstruggling,she jumpedinand lookedsome ofthe hardsteps hewas reluctantto take,helping tosave thefamily fromflnancialruin.She displayedher businessability againin herforties.After beingdiagnosed（诊断）with breastcancer,she beatit and then devotedherself toraising moneyfor theclinicthat treatedher byselling somewatches.Girlie endedup with a profitthat Applewould envy.I havenever metanyone withmore energyand determinationthan mygrandmother.When mygrandmother hadchildren ofher own—my motherand hertwo brothers—sheemphasized educationfor allof them.My motherattended theUniversity ofPennsylvania.When shegraduated in1965withadegree inFrench literature,she surveyeda workforcethatshe believedconsisted oftwo careeroptions forwomen:teaching ornursing.She choseteaching.She begana Ph.D.programme,got married,andthendropped outwhen shebecamepregnant withme.It wasthought tobeasign ofweakness ifa husbandneeded hiswifeshelp tosupport theirfamily,so mymother becamea stay-at-home parentand anactivevolunteer.The centuries-old divisionof labourstood.Even thoughI grewup ina traditionalhome,my parentshad thesame expectationsforme.My sister,and mybrother,all threeof uswere encouragedto dowell inschool,do equalroutinetasks,and participatein after-school activities.We wereall supposedtobeathletic too.My brotherand sisterjoined sportsteams,but I wasthekid whogot pickedlast ingym.Despite myathletic shortcomings,Iwasraised tobelieve thatgirls coulddo anythingboyscould doand thatall careerpaths wereopen tome.When Iarrived atcollege inthe fallof1987,my classmatesof bothgenders seemedequallyfocused onacademics.1dont rememberthinking aboutmy futurecareer differentlyfromthe malestudents.I alsodont rememberany conversationsabout somedaybalancingwork andchildren.My friendsand Iassumed thatwe wouldhave both.Men andwomencompeted openlyand aggressivelywith oneanother inclasses,activities,and jobinterviews.Just twogenerations removedfrom mygrandmother,the playingfield seemedtobelevel.But morethan twentyyears aftermy collegegraduation,the worldhas notevolvednearly asmuch asI believeditwould.Almost allof mymale classmates work inprofessionalsettings.Some ofmy femaleclassmatesworkfull-time orpart-time outsidethe home,and justasmany arestay-at-home mothersand volunteerslike mymom.This mirrorsthe national（相同能力者），trend.In comparisontotheirmale counterpartshighly trainedwomen arescalingback anddropping outoftheworkforce inhigh numbers.

1、Why werethe writersgrandma andher sisterscalled“Girlie”？A.They hadnot yetgot theirgiven namsB.They werehighly valuedbytheirciders.C.They sharedapparent similaritiesin manyways.D.They wereregarded asless importantthan boys.

2、From Paragraph2we canmainly learn・A.how peoplesuffered duringthe DepressionB.what resultedinthesocial divisionof labourC.who tookresponsibility forsupporting afamilyD.why educationwas essentialfor allthe children、3What conclusioncanwedraw aboutthe writersgrandmotherA.She wasan extraordinarilyable andtough woman.B.She wasfull ofideas forsolving variousproblems.C.She benefitedgreatly fromher familybackground.D.She hadspecial waysof teachingher ownchildren.、4What mightpeople thinkwhen the writers mothergave upher jobA.Her freedomof choiceought tobe wellrespected.B.Her jobshould betaken overby ayounger person.C.It wasa realshame abouther losingthat goodjob.D.It wasquite normalfor awoman likeher todo so.、5From thedescription ofthe writersown life,wecansee.A.great expectationsinthestudents9mindsB・seeming socialprogress incertain aspectC.innocent friendshipbetween boysand girlsD.positive attitudestoworkand competitions

6、By writingthe passagethewriterintends toreveal・B.theimportanceof womensliberationC.the existenceof genderdiscriminationD.the livesof threegenerations ofwomen（分）

25.10SydneyTrainsis oneofthemost economical,reliable andconvenientways totravel throughoutSydney andits surrounds.Our network,the NSWTrains Intercity,covers suburbanSydney andextends totheHunter,Central Coast,Blue Mountains,Southern Highlandsand SouthCoast regions.The networkis madeup ofseveral color-coded lines.Trains fromdifferent linescanshare thesame platform,so checkdisplayscreenand listento announcements.Ticket pricesare generallybased onthe distancetraveled.You canvisit transportnsw.Info fordetails.Getting tothe City.In Sydney,if yourenear atrain station,youre onyour waytothecity.Every raillineleads directlyor indirectlytotheCity Circle.Ifs theloop aroundthe centralbusiness districtofSydney.Most Citystations areunderground solook outfor thesign onstreet level.Automatic ticketgatesLarge stationshave automaticgates forentryto,and exitfrom,thestation.If youhavean Opalcard ora ticketwhich hasamagneticstripe youmust usethe automaticgates.You mayusethewide gatefor wheelchair,pram orluggage access.Station staffwill assistyou.Night RidebusesMost trainsdo notoperate betweenmidnightand4:00a.m.For yourconvenience aspecialNight Ridebus serviceis availablebetween thesehours onmost Sydneysuburbanlines.Track workInorder forthe trackstothemaintained,we sometimeshave toreplace trainwithbuses,particularly atweekends,please checkthe trackwork sectionforthelatest servicealterationsonyourline.

1、294・To getmore informationabout ticketprices,travelers hadbetter・。