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浙江省诸暨市暨阳初中2023年英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条
1.形码粘贴区
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿3纸、试题卷上答题无效保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.The bestmethod to the goalof helpingthe patientswith AIDSis tounite asmanysympathetic peopleas possible.A.complete B.commandC.accomplish D.accompany
2.The educationalreform isnow underway throughout the country,thestudents moreopportunities todevelop to their greatestpotential.A.to grantB.having grantedC.granting D.granted
3.It isnot surprisingthe newcourse onelectronic gameshas attractedmanystudents.A.what B.whichC.that D.where
4.—My computeris outof function again.—You needto go to thecustomer servicecenter andhave it・A.to repairB.repairC.repairing D・repaired
5.—Excuse me,where canI getmy carfilled up™There aregas stationsat end of theblock.A.both B.neitherC.either D.all
6.Internet shoppingis reallywhen people are sureof itssafety andsecurity.A.taking offB.taking upC.setting offD.setting up
7.We completedone thirdof theproject,and theloan inplace,we hadto delaytherest tillthe nextmonth.A,not arrangedB・was notarranged/ffouve receiveda messagefrom Park Plaza Hotelsand Resorts#Dear RAN,Thank youfor choosingPark Plaza Hotel foryour stayin Reykjavik,Iceland.As youhave reserved4rooms ormore withus,we kindlyinform youthat ourGROUPcancellation policyapplies asbelow:Cancellations shallbe sentno laterthan8weeks priorto arrivaldate.If cancellationisreceived between8and4weeks priorto arrival,the travel guest willbe chargeda50%cancellation fee.All cancellationsreceived laterthan4weeks before arrival arenon-refundable.Cancellations mustbe sentin writingand reconfirmedby ParkPlazaHotelinwriting to be valid.It isthe responsibilityof thetravelguestto sendcancellations in time.Groups mustbeprepaid unlessotherwise agreedup on.We kindlyask youto confirmand agreeto thisemail within the next72hours toconfirm the reservation.Otherwise,w ereserve theright tocancel thereservation.Kind regards,ParkPlazaHotel-Sales department、1What isthe purposeof thisemailA・To introducethe hotelto the guest.
8.To tellthe guesthow tocancel the reservation.
9.To showthe hotePsappreciation forthe reservation.
10.To informtheguestof cancellationrules andrequest confirmation.、2Which of the followingis trueabout cancellationpolicyA.You cantcancel thereservation.B.You cancall tocancel thereservation.C.You cantget anyrefund ifyou cancelthereservationat arrival.D.You canget fullrefund ifyou cancelthereservationbeforearrival.、(状态)?3What dowe knowabout thereservation statusA.It hasbeen confirmed.B.It needsto beconfirmed within3days.C.It hasbeen cancelled.D.It willbe cancelledwithin3days.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D(分)
26.30There was a richman whowanted tochoose ahusband forhis onlychildfrom a great numberof pursuers.The man1all thepursuers to a riverand pointedto thecrocodilesthere,saying,“Anyone whocan swimacross the river safelywillmarry my2The pursuerslooked ateach otherand noone3takeaction.At thatmoment,a manplunged into the riverand swam4surprising speedto theotherside.All thepeople there5him with a greatsense of admiration forhis courage,6,theman,after landingon thebank,shouted7,“who pushedmeinto theriver justnow”Maybe theman,8thinking about the whole9and thehappy consequencesof his act,willeventually be10to the one whopushed himinto theriver.In lifeit isfairly11fordisadvantages toturn intoadvantages andmisfortunes intofortunes!But manyof usare12torealize thetrue13of our,rivals”to success.Generally speaking,many peoplewould seetheone who“pushes himinto theriver”as anopponent.However,theonewho“pushes himinto(激励)therivergives youa feelingof urgencyand stimulatesyour ambitionand14to striveforsuccess!You tryyour bestto15your difficulties and progressto thenext stagein life!If a man doesnot haverivals,he16be satisfledwith thepresent andwill notstriveto improvehis17He would18in theface ofdifficultiesandsink intolaziness.Therefore,your rivalsare notyour opponents.Instead,they aregood19!In ourlives,we needsome rivalsto“pushes himinto theriver,leading usto striveaheadin difficultiesand competitions.Thanks toour rivals,we canshow our20to itsbest.Thanks toour rivals,we areable to make continuousprogress whilecompetingwith them!、I A.walked B.led Cdrove D.brought
2、A.son B.sister c.brother D.daughter
3、A.dared B,could c.would D.must
4、A.in B.for c.at D.with、B.welcome c.observed D.applauded5A.approvedB.But c.、However D.Furthermore6A.MeanwhileB・angrily c.surprisingly D.happily、7A.desperatelyB.unless c.before D.while、8A.afterB.process c.result D.accident、9A.programB.satisfied c.devote D.grateful、10A.closeCB.usualcommon D.ordinary、II A.general.c.unable D.unwilling
13、A.meaning B.significance C・tendency D・answer
14、A.desire B.demand C.deed D.defense、B.overlook C.meet D.overcome15A.ignore、B.is intendedto C.is meantto D.is fitto16A.is boundtoC.situationB.ambition D.contribution、17A.occasionC.hold onB.hold offD.hold back、18A.hold outC.enemiesB.rivals D.relatives、19A.friendsC.characterB.potential D.knowledge20A.preference第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式(分)(年糕)
27.15Mochi isa traditionalfood popularin Chineseand Japanesecooking,made fromspecial treatedrice.It isoften presentedin theform ofa roundcake,and istraditionallyexchanged at the NewYear.Mochi is made by
2.put stickyrice intowater overnight,cooking itand poundingit intoasticky paste.The pasteismadeinto shapesranging fromsimple tocomplex rounds,some of3・are stuffedwith sweetfillings.Mochi isoften decoratedwith42flower orfruits,especiallywhen it is exchangedas52gift atcelebrations likebirthdays andthe NewYear.臼杵Traditionally,wooden mortarsand pestles
6.use topound mochirice.Freshmochi isusually cookedand servedwarm
7.a varietyof sauces.Steaming andboiling arebothpopular preparationsin Japan,along withcooking.Fresh mochiis softbut it8,hard quickly.Prepacked mochiblocks,flattened andcut intosquare piecesor shapedinto rounds,areavailable atgrocery stores.Mochi cango badeasily,so its9・good tocook soonthan tokeepit inyour fridge.Hard mochipieces can be cooked,deep-fried,boiled,and more.Cooked mochiis verysticky,so becareful not10・choke onit.第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文
28.10文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改L均仅限一词;、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Hello,everyone!Pm honoredto share with youmy opinionon“smile”.Hard althoughlifeas,I wantto smilewhenever andwherever possible.First,I wouldlike tosmile atmy parentsfor givingme lifeand providingwhich Ineed tobringme up.Beside,I wouldlike tosay“thank you”to myteachers witha smileas well as.With theirhelp,I have made great progresses.Then mysmile shouldgotome.Only in thisway Igain moreconfidence insmile mydifficulties away and livea betterlife.In the word,lets greetevery daywithasmile.Thafs all.Thank you!第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假设你是高三学生李华,你的母校校刊编辑邀请你给初三的同学写一封公开
29.25信,内容包括你在高三的学习和生活情况;
1.你对英语学习意义的认识;
2.你对初三同学英语学习的建议.
3.注意内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译;L字数左右,文章开头结尾已提供,不计入总词数.
2.100Dear fellowstudents Idlike to sharewith you someof my thoughts.______________Yours,Li hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2C、3C、4D、5C、6A、7A、8A、9A、10B、11D、12B、13C、14A、15D、16B、17A、18D、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211A、2C、3A、4B、、221D、2C、4B、、231B、2B、3A、4B、、241D、2A、3B、4C、、251D、2C、3B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、2D、3A、4C、5D、6C、7B、8A、9B、10D、11C、12C、13B、14A、15D、16A、17C、20B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式、
271.specially
2.putting
3.which
4.flowers
5.a
6.are used
7.with
8.hardens
9.better
10.to choke第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、或
281.although—as though
2.possibly—possible
3.which-what
4.Beside—Besides去掉
5.as一
6.progresses progress一
7.me myself和中间加或
8.way I will can
9.smile—smiling
10.the—a第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear fellows,I amreally gladtosharemythoughtswithyou.Since Iknow timeis limitedin seniorthree,I becomeso preparedwith theheavier pressurethat Ihavemadegreatprogressafter a(高分句型一)full devotionto mystudy.Meanwhile,in orderto ensureenough energyandefficiency during the day,I madea thoroughplan andfollow itstrictly every day,which led(高分句型二)toamuch regulatedlife.A goodcommand ofEnglish playsa vitalrole inthe comingexam as well asthe futurestudy.Making moreuse of the knowledgemakes youa betterinformed person.As forsuggestionsyI thinkyou shouldform ahabit oftaking notesand takeadvantage ofall sources(高分句型三))available tostudy.Besides,focus onmistakes andconsult yourteachers intime.Best wishesfor allof you.Yours,Li HuaC.not arrangingD.had notbeen arranged
8..Iwillgive yousome articleswhich youcan whenyou writethe report.A.refer toB.apply to C.lead toD.talk to
9.As isknown,it wasHu Jintao,president ofour nation,who gavelectureat theceremony ofNational DayA.the;a B.the;/C.a;the D./;a
10.I writingthe paperas scheduled,but mymothers illnessinterfered.I hopeyou willexcuseme.A.am to have finishedB.was tohave finishedC.was tofinish D.ought toflnish
11.In thepast fewyears,weve seenworks byChinese sci-fi writerswinning international・A.conclusion B.standardC.potential D.recognition
12.Although hedid notdo it,he definitelyhad someresponsibility.A.instantly B.deliberatelyC.accidentally D.casually
13.the weather,the sportsmeet willbe heldon time.A.Instead ofB.In relationtoC.Regardless of D.In favor of
14.During thenegotiation tofollow,it canbe arguedthat sharesof foreigncompanies areovervaluedthe returnthey offer.A.in termsof B.in memoryofC.in favorof D.in chargeof
15.Yesterday Itook mycar tothe garagetohavethem theair-conditioner.A.to checkB.checking C.checked D.check
16.…Dont worry,Mum.The doctorsaid it was onlythe flu.--!Fil telldad theresnothing serious.A.Congratulations B.What areliefC.How surprisingD.Pm sosorry
17.Jenny nearlymissed theflight doingtoo muchshopping.A.as aresult ofB.on topofC.in frontofD.in needof
18.This kindof gelpen whichsmoothly isquite popularwith students.A.is writtenB.is writingC.wrote D.writes
19.I wishI herthe newsand thenshe wouldntbe worriednow.A.dont tellB.didnt tellC.havent toldD.hadnt told
20.My mobilephone ismissing.Who itA.must havetaken B.must takeC.could havetaken D.could take第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,40A BC D选出最佳选项(分)
21.6Hawking wasperhaps themost famousscientist inthe worldwhen hediedin2018at age
76.His1988book,A BriefHistory ofTime soldten millioncopies andmade9him anunlikely superstareven topeople whosweated throughhigh schoolscience.Humor wasalways abig partof Hawkingseffort tobring physics tothemassesJn his2010book,The GrandDesign,for instancehe recountshow,in1277,the CatholicChurch9declared scientificlaws such as gravityto bewrong,since theyseemed againstGodsidea.Interestingly,the textadds jokingly,uPope Johnwas killedby theeffects ofthe lawofgravity afew monthslater whenthe roofof hispalace fellin onhim.”Hawking wasonly21when hewas diagnosedwith thedisease ALS.For mostpeople theconditionwould havebeen adisaster.But Hawkingrolled overhardship asif itwere justapebble underhis wheelchair.^Life wouldbe tragic,he oncesaid,“if itwerent funny.^Hekept smilingeven thoughhe spentmore than50years ina wheelchair.“He lovedadventure andfun,says Mlodinow,who oncetook Hawkingonapunt-boattrip downthe fiverCam inCambridge,England,despite theobvious dangeroftheboatturning over.^You knowabout whenhe wenton the Vomit CometIts aplane thatflies ina(抛物线的)parabolic pathso youare weightless,like youare inspace.A lotof peoplevomit,but heloved thatsort ofthing.^And hewas65atthetime.Hawkings greatesthit,humor-wise,was probablythe cocktailparty hethrew in
2009.ltwas a^welcome receptionfor futuretime travelers,9,he said,so naturallyhe sentoutthe9invitations theday afterthe party.No oneshowed upyet.Maybe oneday someoneliving inthe future willfind theinformation anduse awormhole time machine tocome backto myparty,proving thattime travelwill oneday bepossible Hawkingexplained.And ifthat9happens dontbe surprisedif Hawkingis theretoo.After alLhe nevermissed achance to9have fun.、1What doesthe textmainly tellus aboutHawkingA・He relatedphysicstohumor closely.B.He madegreat contributionsto physics.C.He wentthrough manyfunny experiences.D.He wasoptimistic about thefutureof science.、2What canwe learnabout PopeJohnA.He wasnot infavorofGod.B・He wasa scientistlike Hawking.C.He wasopposed tothe lawof gravity.D.He waskilled duetothediscovery ofgravity.、3What droveHawking to go on theVomitCometA.His fondnessof adventure.B.The invitationfrom hisfriend.C.The requirementsof hiswork.D.His desirefor recoveryfrom ALS.、4What canbe inferredfrom thelast paragraphA.The cocktailparty wasagreatsuccess.B.The possibilityof timetravel wasnot proved.C.Hawking wasamanwho enjoyedholding parties.D.The wormholetimemachinewas usedat thattime.(分)
22.8While theU.S.is stilldebating aboutgetting ridofthepenny,Sweden is(货币)rapidly moving towards abolishingcurrency altogether.Though thismay sound(过激的),radical itisanatural evolutioninthisdigital society.Sweden,which was the firstEuropean country to introducebanknotes in1661,has justbeenworking harderto convinceits residentsthat digital payments area saferalternative tocarryingcash.Over the years,the ideahas gainedpopularity withresidents,especially theyoungergeneration thatis muchmore comfortablewith technology.Today manybanksdont evenhave ATMsand somehave stoppedhandling cashaltogether!Tickets toride publicbuses inmost Swedishcities can only be purchased via cell phones.Numerous businessesare alsomovingtowardsaccepting onlydigitalpayments.Even thehomelessthat sellstreet papertomakeends meethave tostart acceptingthis modeofpayment!But despiteits growingpopularity,some peopledont likethis radicalidea.They includethehomeless,elderly peopleaswellas thoseliving inrural areaswho arestill uncomfortablewithmobile phonesand computers.But theofficials areconfident thatinthevery nearfuture,they willbe ableto convinceeveryone tomove thissafe andmore cost-effective paymentsystem.Sweden isnot theonly countrytrying toabolish papercurrency andcoins.Themovement israpidly gainingground inDenmark andFinland aswell.In2014,Israel(小贩)announced athree-step plantogocashless andjust lastweek thevendors ofa popularstreetin Sydneydeclared theywould stopaccepting currencyfrom customers.Whether thisphenomenonspreads remainsto beseen.But onething isfor sure-With increasinglyadvancedpayment systemsbeing introducedeveryday,pulling outcash israpidly becominguncool”.、1What canwe inferfrom Paragraph3and4A.Many banksin Swedendont haveATMs.B.You donthave tobuy ticketswhen ridingbuses.C.People dontgive thehomeless moneybut food.D.People canjust takecell phoneswhen shopping.、2According tothe passage,which informationis RIGHTA.Sweden wasthe firstcountrytoget theidea toabolish currency.B.The youngergeneration isopposed tothe measures.C.Bus farecanonlybepurchasedviacellphones inmost Swedishcities.D.Banks inSweden havestopped dealingwith cashcompletely.、3Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthe textA,An AdvancedCountry-SwedenB.A ControversialGovernment PolicyC.Sweden toInfluence theWorlds CashPaymentD.Sweden toBecome theCashless Society、4Which ofthe followingcategories doesthis passagebelong toA.Education.B.Economy.C.Travel.D.Insurance.(分)
23.8Gwendolyn Brookswasthefirst AfricanAmerican towin aPulitzer PrizeforPoetry.Gwendolyn Brookswrote hundredsof poemsduring her lifetime.She wasknownaround theworld forusing poetryto increaseunderstanding about black culturein America.Her poemsdescribed conditionsamong thepoor,racial inequalityand druguse intheblack community.She alsowrote poemsabout the struggles of black women.But herskillwas morethan her ability towrite aboutstruggling blackpeople.She wasan expertat thelanguage of poetry.She combinedtraditional Europeanpoetry styleswith theAfricanAmerican experience.In herearly poetry,Gwendolyn Brookswrote aboutthe SouthSide of Chicago.TheSouth SideofChicagois wheremany backpeople live.In herpoems,the SouthSide iscalledBronzeville.It wasA Streetin Bronzevillethat gainedthe attentionof literaryexperts in
1945.Critics praisedher poeticskill andher powerfuldescriptions ofthe blackexperience duringthetime.The Bronzevillepoems wereher firstpublished collection.In1950,Gwendolyn Brooksbecame thefirst AfricanAmerican towin thePulitzer PrizeforPoetry.She wonthe prizefor hersecond bookof poemscalled Annie Allen.AnnieAllenisa collectionof poetryaboutthe life ofa Bronzevillegirl asa daughter,a wifeand mother.Sheexperiences loneliness,loss,death andbeing poor.Ms.Brooks saidthat winningthe prizechangedherlife.Her nextwork wasa novelwritten in1953called Maud Martha,MaudMarthareceivedlittle noticewhen itwas firstpublished.But nowitisconsidered animportant workby somecritics.Its mainideas aboutthe difflcultlife ofmany womenare popularamong femalewriterstoday.In someof herpoems,Gwendolyn Brooksdescribed howwhat peoplesee inlife isaffected bywhothey are.One exampleis thispoem,Corners onthe CuringSky.By theendofthe1960s,Gwendolyn brooksspoetry expandedfrom theeverydayexperiences ofpeople inBronzeville.She wrote about awider worldand dealtwith importantpoliticalissues.、1What doesthe textmainly talk aboutA.The lifeof Gwendolyn Brooks.B.The poemsof Gwendolyn Brooks、C.The understandingaboutblackculture.D.The strugglesof blackwomen.2What canwelearn aboutGwendolyn Brooksfrom thesecond paragraphA.She mainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.B.She wasgood atusing thelanguageofpoetryC.Her writingskills werea littleworse thanherability.、D.Her poemswere mainlyabouttheAfrican experience3The authordevelops the passagemainly by・A.providing examplesB.using statisticsC.comparing opinionsD.describing herexperiences、4In thenext part,the authorwould mostprobably talk about.A.the difficultiesGwendolynBrookswould meetB・the poemsrelated topolitical issuesC.the awardsGwendolynBrooksgainedD.the racialinequality theblack hadto face(分)
24.8Sometimes youmay havea strongdesire todo somethingstrange orterrible.(冲动),However,chances arethat youdont acton yourimpulse butlet itpass instead.Youknow thatto takethe actionis wrongin somewayandthat otherpeople willnot acceptyourbehavior.Perhaps themost interestingthing aboutthe phenomenonof taboobehavior ishow itcanchange overtheyears,how certainbehavior andattitudes onceconsidered taboocanbecome perfectlyacceptable andnatural atanother pointintime.Topics suchas death,forexample,were onceconsidered soupsetting thatitwasa taboo to eventalk aboutthem.Nowwith thepublication ofimportant bookssuchasOn Deathand Dyingand Learningto SayGoodbye,people havebecome moreaware ofthe importanceof expressingfeelings aboutdeathand,asaresult,are morewilling totalkaboutthis taboosubject.One ofthe newesttaboos isthe topicof fat.Unlike manyother taboos,fat isa topicthatpeople talkabout constantly.Ifs nottaboototalkaboutfat;its tabootobefat.The“in”lookis thin,not fat.In thework world,most companiesprefer youthful-looking,slim managertosell theirimage aswellastheir productstothepublic.The thin look isassociatedwith youth,vigor,and success.The fatperson,ontheother hand,is thoughtof aslazyand lackingin energy,self-discipline andself-respect.After all,how canpeople permitthemselvesto becomefat In an image-conscious society,thin is“in”,fat is“out”.(着迷)Its notsurprising thatmillions ofpeople havebecome obsessedwith stayingslimand“in shape”.The pursuitofayouthful physicalappearance isnot,however,the onlyreasonfor peoplesobsession withdiet and exercise.Recent researchhas showntheimportance ofdiet andexercise forpersonal health.As inmost technologicallydevelopednations,thelife-style ofpeople haschanged sincelast century.Modern machinesdo allthephysical labor.Cars andbuses transportus quicklyfrom pointto point.As aresult ofinactivityand disuse,peoples bodiescan easilybecome weak.Inaneffort toavoid sucha fate(命运),millions ofpeoplearespending moreof theirtime exercising.Parks arefilled withjoggersand bicyclists,and manycompanies areproviding specialexercise equipmentfor、their employeesto useduringthework day.1What doestheword“taboo referto inthepassageA.A crimecommitted onimpulse.B.An unfavorableimpression lefton otherpeople.C.A strongdesire todo somethingstrange orterrible.D.Behavior consideredunacceptable tothe society.、2What doesthe underlinedphrase“inlookprobably meanA.The fashionablelook.B.The hiddenlook.C.The usuallook.D.The insidelook.、3According tothepassage,the commonbelief isthat.A.fat peopleare fullof energyB・thin peopleare moresuccessful C.fat peopleprefer tohave fatbosses D.thin peopleare、less image-conscious4People paymore attentionto dietandexercisebecause of.A.theirneed tokill timeB.their lovefor sports(分)C.their concernfor healthD.their beliefin hardwork
25.103Compose,CheckContacts ParkPlaza HotelsResorts电岫恒newstette emalLpaNhotKnetRejectlnboi|623〃Resolution*1:Become awoddThursday,^10,
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