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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.A语法填空m.、
121.given
2.ages
3.sometimes
4.their
5.eats
6.before
7.and
8.having
9.weight
10.hungry阅读理解IV.、
131.B
2.D
3.A、
141.B
2.C
3.B
4.B、
151.D
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.C、
161.C
2.D
3.D
4.A、
171.B
2.B
3.D
4.A、
181.D
2.A
3.B
4.C书面表达V.
19、One possibleversion Thesummer holidayis coming.Your classmatesare talkingabout whattododuring theholiday.Some aregoing outfor travellingwith theirfamilies.Of coursethey willspend moremoney.Some aregoing to play ballgameswith theirclassmates.Though itsgood forhealth,its notmy favourite.I thinkits muchbetter tostay athome.I cando manythings asI like,such asreading,watching TVand helpingmy parentswiththe housework.In thisway Ican notonly increasemy knowledgebut alsodo somethingfor myparents.、10-Excuse me,could youtell me—Certainly.At aquarter pasttwo in the afternoon.A.when willthetrainleave B.when thetrain wouldleave完形填空C.when thetrain leftD.when thetrain leavesIL、11It wasseven oclockon themorning ofAugust29th.The Kellyfamily weregoing to Brighton,a townby thesea.“Can wehave breakfast1we leave”asked GinaKelly.“No J said her mother.uWe mustleave now,or thetraffic交通will be
2.We*ll have breakfast when3the seaside.”Gina randownstairs.urm ready,“she said.The familyclimbed into the4,and Dadstarted driving.In thefront of the carwas Mike.He waseleven.Hedidnt talkbut just5music.In theback of the carwere Gina,hermotherand Ellen.Gina wasnine andEllen wasthree.Dad drovevery fast.Youre drivingtoo fastJsaid Mum.You donthave todrive sofast.Ifs6Dad laughedand drovemore slowly.There wasnt7traffic,and theyreached Brighton at nineoclock.It was a sunnyday,and thesea8very blue.Theres acafe,”said Gina.Can wehavebreakfastthere”“Yes,saidMum.They wentinto thecafe,and atea verybig breakfast.“Oh dear,I amfull/5said Gina.“9can Iswim whenFve gotall thatfood insideme”“Easy,shouted Mike.“Just watchme!”He rantowards thesea,followed byGina happily.What an_10_day itwas going tobe!
1.A.before B.after C.while D.when
2.A.wonderful B.safe C.terrible D.easy
3.A.move B.leave C.clean D.get to
4.A.bus B.car C.train D.ship
5.A.heard B.listened toC.listened D.heard of
6.A.late B.great C.busy D.early
7.A.too muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many too
8.A.sounded B.tasted C.looked D.felt
9.A.Where B.How C.Whether D.Why
10.A.exciting B.boring C.useful D.noisy语法填空m.、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空12Will itmatter ifyou donttake yourbreakfast Ashort timeago,a testwas
1.give in the USA.People of different a
2.from12to83,were askedto have a test.During thetest,these peoplewere givenall kinds of breakfastsand s3,they gotno breakfastatall.Scientists wantedtoseehow well”they bodiesworked whenthey hadhad different kinds ofbreakfasts.The resultsshow thatif aperson
5.eat aright breakfast,he orshe willwork better than ifhe orshe hasno breakfast.If astudent hasfruit,eggs,bread andmilk b
6.goingtoschool,he willlearn morequickly7・listen morecarefully inclass.饥饿The resultsalso showthat
8.have nobreakfast willnot helpyou lose
9.weigh,This isbecause peoplebecome so
10.atnoon that they eattoo muchfor lunch.So they will gainweight insteadof losingweight.阅读理解IV.A、13Fat andshy,Ben Saunderswas thelast kidin hisclass pickedfor anysports team.^Football,tennis,cricket—anything with a roundball,I wasuseless Jhe saysnow witha laugh*But backthen hewas theone alwaysmade funof inschoolgym classesin Devonshire,England.It wasa mountainbike hereceived forhis15thbirthday thatchanged him.At firsthe wentbiking alonein anearby forest.Then hebegan toride thebike alongwitharunner friend.Gradually,Saunders setup hismind onbuilding up his body,increasing hisspeed andstrength.At theage of18,he ranhis firstmarathon.、冒险The followingyear hemet John Ridgway andstarted towork asa teacher at Ridgwayschool of adventure inScotland,where helearnt aboutRidgways cold—waterexploits.Greatly interested,Saunders readall he could aboutNorthPole explorersand adventures;he decidedthat thiswould behis future.探险In2001,after becominga skillfulskier,Saunders startedhis firstlong―distance expeditiontowards the NorthPole.It tookunbelievable energy.He sufferedfrostbite,ran intoa polarbear andpushed hisbody to the limit,pulling hissledup andover therocky mountains.Saunders hasbecome the youngest personto skialone to theNorth Pole,and hesskied moreof theNorth Poleby himselfthanany otherBritish man.His oldplaymates wouldnot believethe change.
1.According toParagraph2,what changedSaundersA.A friendswords.B.A mountainbike.C.His18thbirthday gift.D.His firstmarathon.
2.What didSaunders doin2001A.He decidedto builduphisbody.B.He metJohnRidgwayin Scotland.C.He workedasateacher atschool.D.He tookan adventuretotheNorthPole.
3.What doesthe storymainly tellus aboutSaundersA.He isa successin sports.B.He is theyoungestBritish skier.C.He isRidgways beststudentD.He isa goodteacheratschool.B、14Here aresome newsfrom ChinaDaily inFebruary,
2016.
1.Air qualityin271out of338prefecture-level orabove citiesfailed tomeet nationalstandards on the ChineseNew YearEve（烟花爆竹）.to6am thenext morningon Feb8,primarily becauseof pollutioncaused byfirecrackers（春晚）
2.According todata releasedby CCTV,the SpringFestival Galawas watchedon TVdomestically by690millionviews while138million people watched itonline.《美人鱼》
3.Kung FuPanda3and The Mermaid werevery popularmovies duringthe SpringFestival.But TheMermaid hasearnedmore than2billion yuanafter ninedays inChinese mainland theaters.It isexpected tobreak thebox officerecords《速》《捉妖记》FastFurious77and Monster Hunt seton the Chinese mainlandto becomethe highestearning filmin Chinasfilmhistory.
4.After the universal two-child policy,China willhave ababy boom.Especially Chinese people havetraditionally believedbabiesborn in the Yearof theMonkey tobe smartand confident,due to their loveof theanimal becauseit iscute and（相似）resembles humansin manyways.
1.What causedthe airpollution on theChineseNew YearEve to6am onFeb8A.Cities.B.Firecrackers.C.Population.D.Movies.
2.How manypeoplewatchedthe SpringFestival GalaA.690million.B.138million.C.828million.D.2billion.
3.Which moviecan becomethe highestearning filmin Chinasfilm historyA.Kung FuPanda
3.B.TheMermaid.C.FastFurious
7.D.MonsterHunt.
4.Why doChinesepeoplelike tohaveababy in the Yearof theMonkeyA.Because of theuniversaltwo-child policy.B.Because theybelieve thesebabies willbe smartand confident.C.Because theylove monkeys.D.Because monkeysare cuteand resembleshumansin manyways.C、15Every minute,someone issetting upan Internetcompany somewhere,in theworld.Each one is searchingforthe onegreat ideathat couldmake hisweb companyclick in a bigway.And they are tryingall kindsof tricksto attract peopletowards theirwebsites.While somewebsites offersounds,cartoons andamazing photoson screento make their sitesalmost amovie-like experiencefor theviewers,others provide free downloads and competition.A companyin California,US,has decidedto offeronline smellsto peoplewho visitits website.That is,if apizza image（设备）comes onscreen,your nosewill catchthe smell of breadand cheese!All youneed todo isto connecta devicecalled（包含）iSmell“to yourcomputer.This smartlittle devicecontains somechemicals thatcan createdifferentkindsof smells.（成分）The companyhas inventedsoftware thatchanges the chemical compositionofdifferentsmells intodigital signals（数字信号）.An onscreenimage,which isprogrammed withthe properdigital signal,will startthe“iSmell”device.Thedevice will use thesoftware tochange thedigital signalagain andlet go ofthe correct smell.This devicereads thedigital smell（代码）code from the websiteand createsthe propersmell fromits storeof chemicals.This smellis thenmade toblow softlyinthe directionoftheuser withthe supportof a small fan.In orderto letgo ofthe correctsmell,the companyhas createda“Scent Registry，which containsa digitalindex ofthousandsof smells.The companyplans toallow websitedevelopers tointegrate theproper smellsin digitalcode totheir gamesandimages.The companyis alsohoping thatHollywood filmmakers willusethe smelltechnology intheir movies.Imagineaudiences gettingthe smellof rocketfuel asa spacecrafttakes offonthecinema screen!Of course,filmmakerswillhave tobecareful notto shootin dirtyneighborhoods,which havea lotof rubbishlying around.
1.Internet companiestry theirbest tosearch forgreat ideasto.A.join inthe InternetfeverB.offer movie-like experienceC.providefreedownloadsandcompetitionD.attractpeopletotheirwebsites
2.According tothe passage,people experiencesmells onlineby・A.using“iSmeH”device B.ordering foodC.buying specialsoftware D.changing chemicals
3.What doesiSmell doafter beingstarted byonscreen imageA.It rechangesthe signaland letsgoofthecorrectsmell.B.It blowsthe smelltotheuser withthe helpofafan.C.It readsthe smellcode andsends ittotheuser.D.It changesthechemicalcomposition intodigital signals.
4.What doesthe underlinedword integratemean使创造使结合使变味使加工A.B.C.D.
5.The besttitle ofthe passageprobably isA.Some UsefulDevicesB.The InternetFever ofPeopleC.A NewWorld ofSmell OnlineD.An UnusualCompanyD、16In ancientEgypt,a shopkeeperdiscovered thathecouldattract customersto hisshop simplyby makingchanges toits（策略）.environment.Modern businesseshave beenfollowing hislead,with moretacticsOne tacticinvolves whereto displaythe goods.For example,stores placefruits and vegetables inthe firstsection.Theyknow that customers whobuy thehealthy foodfirst willfeel happyso thattheywillbuy morejunk foodlater intheir trip.In（化妆品）department stores,the womensshoe sectionis generallynext tothe womenscosmetics section:while theshopassistant isgoing backto findthe rightsize shoe,bored customersare likely to wanderover andfind somecosmetics theymightwant totry later.Besides,businesses seekto appealto customers9senses.Stores noticethatthe smellofbaked goodsencourages shopping,so theymaketheirown breadeach morningand thenfan thebread smellinto thestore throughout the day.Music sellsgoods,too.Researchers inBritain foundthat whenFrench musicwas played,sales ofFrench wineswent up.When itcomes tothe sellingof houses,businesses alsoused highlyrewarding tactics.They findthatcustomersmakedecisions inthe firstfew secondsupon walkinginthedoor,and turnit intoa businessopportunity.A Californiabuilderdesigned thestructure ofits housessmartly.When enteringthe house,the customerwould seethe PacificOcean through thewindows,and thenthe poolthrough anopen stairwayleading tothe lowerlevel.The instantview ofwater onboth levelshelpedsell these$10million houses.
1.Why dostores usuallydisplay fruitsandvegetablesinthefirst sectionA.To savecustomers time.B.To showtheyarehigh qualityfoods.C.To helpsell junkfood.D.To sellthem atdiscount prices.
2.According toParagraph3,which ofthe followingencourages customersto buyA.Opening thestore earlyinthemorning.B.Displaying Britishwines nextto Frenchones.C.Inviting customerstoplaymusic.D.Filling thestore withthesmellof freshbread.
3.What isthe Californiabuilders storyintended toproveA.The housestructure isa keyfactor customersconsider.B.The morecostly thehouse is,the betterit sells.C.An oceanview ismuch tothe customers9taste.D.A goodfirst impressionincreases sales.
4.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passageA.To explainhow businessesturn peopleinto theircustomers.B・To introducehow businesseshave grownfromthepast.C.To reportresearches oncustomer behavior.D.To showdishonest businesspractices.E、17What isa ChinatownIs ita townin ChinaOf coursenot!The Chinatownisapart ofa townarea witha large（居民），numberofChinese residentsusually outsideof China.Chinatowns arethroughouttheworld,including thosein EastAsia,Southeast Asia,North America,South America,Australia,and Europe.The biggestoneisin New York.It isa goodplaceto go.ShoppingShopping inthe Chinatownis fun.You canfind lotsof things there.Most ofthem aremade in China.Mott Streetis thebest place to shop because thingsthere are not very expensive.EatingThe Chinatownhas morethan200restaurants.You canenjoy traditionalChinese foodthere.New SilverPalaceRestaurant isone ofthe bestChinese restaurants.LivingLiving inthe Chinatownis comfortable.You canfind hospitalsbanks,libraries andsupermarkets there.In some9（海外的）schoolsstudents muststudy Chinese.Many overseasChinese sendtheir childrento theseschools.They wanttheirchildren tolearn moreabout Chinaand itsculture
1.The Chinatownisaliving areaA.inChinaB.inaforeign countryC.inthecountryside D・In ashopping mall
2.NewYorkintheUnited Stateshas Chinatownintheworld.A.he smallestB.the largestC.the funniestD.the mostboring
3.isthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.A.South AmericaB.Europe C.East AsiaD.Mott Street
4.In NewYork,you cango toNew SilverPalace RestauranttoA.eat Chinese—style foodB.borrow magazinesC.have Westernfood D.see adoctorF18Mark Twainis someoneAmericans aretaught tolove.Older relatives,English teachersandthemedia alwayspraise him.But whenyou actuallytake thetime to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,you findthat hiswork ismore wonderfulthanyou couldever imagine.The noveldescribes ayoung boynamed Tom Sawyer growingup inasmalltown alongthe MississippiRiven Heexplores thecountrysideonariverboat withhis friends,falls inlove withgirls,starts secretclubs andsearches fortreasure.Twains ideaofchildhood ismagical-a timeof imagination,wonder and,of course,adventure.More importantly,throughtheeyes of Tom Sawyer,Twain cleverlymakes funof USculture.For example,Tom hatesgoing tochurch,and Twainuses scenesofTomthere tomock religionand itsold traditions.（批判的）Twains writingis fullof thesekindsofcritical pointsabout cultureand politics.Thats whyhe isso loved inthe US-he wasntafraid tostate hisopinions,and hedid soclearly.He alsobelieved stronglyin womens right to vote inelections andgave afamous speechonthesubject,called“Votes forWomen”,in
1901.“Tom wasa greathero oncemore-the petoftheold,the envyoftheyoung,“Twain writesin TomSawyer.But hecould justaswell bedescribing himself.
1.According tothe writer,after readingTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,youarelikelytothinkA.its notworth allthe praiseB.its aswonderful asyou imaginedC.its bettertoreadit withteachersD・ifs evenbetterthanyou imagined
2.What isParagraph2mainly aboutA.A briefdescription ofthe novel.B.Where Twain9s ideaof childhoodcomes from.C.How naughtyand adventurousTomSawyeris.D.What makesTom Sawyersadventures sowonderful.
3.What doesthe underlinedword mockmeanA.make changestoB.make funofC.give reasonsfor D.give examplesof
4.Why isTwain solovedinthe USaccording tothe articleA.He supportedwomensrighttovote.B・He wrotebad thingsabout USwars abroad.C.He criticizedAmerican cultureand societyclearly andcleverly.D.He showedreaders amagical childhoodthat everyonewould love.书面表达V.、根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于19个词的短文英文提示词语供选用60暑假即将来临你班同学们正在讨论假期计划，提出了不同的看法有的想和家人外出旅游，有的想和同学一起打球你有什么看法呢？请你根据你自己的实际情况谈谈你的打算和想法提示词语the summerholiday,come,your classmates,talk about,travel,play,think,do参考答案单项选择、I.1D、2C、3B、4D、、5B6B。
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