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湖北省襄阳市宜城一中.枣阳一中,襄州一中.曾都一中2023年英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作
1.任何标记第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择
2.题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.Your redcoat looksso good.It stoodout clearlythe snow.A.across B.againstC.through D.over
2.Membership ofthis clubis open to thosewho areits aim.A.in saluteto B.in honourofC.in linewith D.in sympathywith
3.Being happyis askill thatcan belearned,and oneway toourselves to behappy isto writedown thelittle thingsthat cheerus upeach day.A.convey B.appeal C.trainD.attempt
4.Passion ispassion andit doesntmatter itsdirected.Exactly,it canbe coinsorsports orpolitics.A.why B.howC.whether D.where
5..I wasembarrassed to admit thatyesterday Ia seriouserror.A.acted B.committed C.performed D.completed
6.Chinese PresidentHu Jintaocalled foran immediatecease-fire inLibya anevenworse humanitariancrisis in the countryat theBRICS Summitin HainanProvince.A.to preventB.to haveprevented C.preventing D.having prevented
7.British scientistshave producedthey believeis the worlds smallestChristmascard.A.which B.who C.that D.what
8.When theadmission letterfrom HarvardUniversity arrived,Bens parentswere______and threwa bigparty.A.in thered B.tickled pinkC.as whiteas asheet D.in ablue mood
9.He alwayskeeps aneye onshortcomings ofhis brothersrefusing toadmit、3What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.The airport will becomea permanenthome forbirds.B.Tianjin willwin worldwidefame in the future.C.Tianjins airquality willimprove thanks to theairport.D.Tianjin will be able to accommodatemore people.、4What isthis passagemainly aboutA.Airports shut down andopen up.B.China isto openthe firstBird Airport.C.Airports turninto greenlungs.D.Birds areno longerenemies toairports.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D(分)
26.30All Quietin aDarkened LibraryAftermy motherdied,my father,who was75at the time,began toregularly visitthelocal libraryin Epping.He lovedgoing there1he enjoyedreading differentkinds ofbooks,especially readingthe newspaperson Saturdays.The libraryhad asmall area,where thesoftcarpet,folding chairs and lapdesks2a comfortablespace forindependent reading.My dadwouldsit therefor hours.This particularwintery Saturday,at about12noon,after beingtherefor twohours,my dad3that itwas veryquiet anddarker thanusual.He lookedaround,realizing that all thestaff hadleft and he had been4locked in.My dad was a“panic merchant”at the best of times,so Ican only5what hewas likewhenthis happened.The doorshadbeenlocked fromthe outsideandhehad noway6Hemust havefelt completelyata7,since hedidnt knowsome8for handlingthis kindof crazysituation.My dadlooked at the noticeboardsto tryto Hnda9phone number—a staffmember orsomeone hecould ringto helplethim out—but without
10.So herang thepolice station and theykindly gotintouch with the headlibrarian.The headlibrarian immediatelyrang my dad backat the library,and11that shewouldbe soon there.She triedto12him and even explainedhow hecould makea coffeeif hewished.This wasvery nice,but my dadwasin too much of a“13”to doso.Thankfully,the headlibrarian arrived14the hourand letmy dadout.Sheapologized for the15it hadcaused myfather andsent myfather backhome inperson.Wewere verygrateful,since shecould easilyhave been16at havingto comeback towork.Thenext daymydadseemed to17from this accident.He almostforgot allabout theunpleasantness,andevenfound hisexperience quite
18.I guessthe entirestaff nowmakes extrasure that thelibraryis19before theyleave.Whats more,mydadhas learnedan importantlesson byhimself-never againbecame quiteso20in hisreading.3851A.as B.if C.till D.though、2A.measured B.occupied C.replaced D.created、3A.expected B.noticed C.admitted D.doubted、4A.accidentally B.constantly C.properly D.illegally、5A.acquire B.witness C.imagine D.explore、6A.along B.back C.down D.out7^A.failure B.loss C.risk D.distance、8A.tips B.marks C.notes D.senses、9A.convenient B.flexible C.relevant D.temporary、10A.trouble B.effort C.permission D.success、11A.promised B.informed C.assumed D.reminded、12A.forgive B.comfort C.instruct D.persuade、13A.result B.choice C.state D.trend、14A.over B.near C.beyond D.within、15A.conflict B.anxiety C.regret D.blame、16A.ashamed B.confused C.annoyed D.pleased、17A.recover B.reflect C.struggle D.suffer
18、A.satisfying B・amusing C.scaring D.astonishing、19A.tidy B.open C.quiet D.empty、20A.distributed B.blocked C.absorbed D.exposed第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内
1.5151单词的正确形式分
27.15The heatwave thatbroke hightemperature recordsin fiveEuropeancountries aweek agois nowover Greenland,L causethe surfaceof theislands vastice sheetto melt atnear-record levelsand ahuge
2.lose of ice in the Arctic.OnWednesday alone,more than10billion tonsof icewas lostto theoceans bysurface melt,which isequal
3.about4,000,000Olympic-sized swimmingpools,said RuthMottram,aclimate scientistwith theDanish MeteorologicalInstitute.()Melting4,increase inrecent decadesbecause ofclimate changeand has beendecreasing accumulationfrom snow.Previously,during the1970sandthe1980s,Greenlandlost
5.average of50billion tonsoficeeach year.From2010to2018,that figureshot upto290()(超过)billion tons6^annual.This summer,the extentof themelt couldsurpass therecordset in2012,
7.about97%of the ice sheetssurface begantomelt.NASA-JPL Caltechreportedat the time.()Greenland,the worldslargest island,
8.lie betweenthe Atlanticand Arcticoceans,with82per centof itssurface9・(cover)in ice.A June2019study byscientists in the U.S.and Denmarksaid meltingice in Greenland alonewill addbetween5and33centimeters to()the rising
10.globe sealevels bythe year
2100.If alltheiceinGreenlandmelted,whichwould takecenturies,the worldsoceans wouldrise by
7.2meters.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)(分)假定英语课上老师
1028.10要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每10句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011I lefthome at17and paymy ownway throughcollegeIn thepast20years,I haveworkedfor everythingI neededSo itshocks mewhat somepeople intheir20s,still get theirlife supportedby our parentsSome of these parentshave difficultsupporting their、families、Its truethatthejob marketis muchmore harderthese daysTherefore,there arecertainly、some waysto makeliving onour ownEven ifourparentsis niceenough topay forourcollege,we shouldntburden themwith ourproblems Weshould befinancial responsible、adults,made ourparents proudof us第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假如你叫李华,你的笔友写信向你打听中国高中校园学习生活情况
29.25Mike请你给他回信,从以下几个方面作简单介绍学习情况;
1.课外活动;
2.未来的期望
3.注意:词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯
2.Dear Mike,How iseverything goingYours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301、B
2、D、C
3、D
4、C
5、A6D、7B、8B、9C、10B、11C、12A、
13、14C、15D、16B、17C、18A、19C、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,40A BC D选出最佳选项、k文章内容21If there are more tenacious spots to clean off,you canuse awet rag to rub选项.them clean.spots toclean off,you canuse awet ragto rubthem clean.Stubborn.、、22361B、1C、、231D、2A、3C、4A、、241C、2D、3B、、251A、2D、3C、4B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261A、2D、3B、4A、5C、6D、7B、8A、、9C10D、11A、12B、13C、14D、15B、16C、17A、18B、19D、20C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式、
271.causing
2.loss
3.to
4.has increased/has beenincreasing
5.an
6.annually
7.when
8.lies
9.covered
10.global第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、
28、、.I lefthcxiM*it17Nnd pnmy ownwny throughcolhkgr.In tlic20year Ihnvr worked(or rvrrytbingpaid、))I ruxxlsLSo itshock nwwhat11tppk inllu ir2S.%till xcftheir lifeMi fjoruxlhy our|inr,nK Sonicofthnt theirihcMjfrvniy Iwiwdifficuh5up|«riiH^ihcir fatnilio.diflicultylitrue dviiibe jobnwirkvi ismuch ntexrhfirk*r iliw(hys.Tbvrdnrj ihvrc,rv ccriainJyway ioI lowcwr、rnnkc Aliving onour own.Even ifour pnrEtsi niceenough topay forour college*wr5houklnl burdenhm aarc、with ourprobhm Weslwukl hefirwincial n^ionsiblt*Mluh»nude ourjnrcnis proudof usfiruHicwly rrutking第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Mike,How iseverything goingI amglad tohear fromyou andI amwilling toshare my life inseniorhigh schoolwith you.As asenior studentin China,study playsan importantrole inmylife.Although I havedifficulty withsome subjects,such asmaths andphysics,Ihaveovercome themwith thehelpof mydevoted teachersand helpfulfriends.At thesame time,therearecolorful after-classactivities,of whichI wasquite fond.Im sointerested inplaying basketballthat Ispend mostofmy sparetime practicingbasketball,which notonly buildup mystrength butalso relievemypressure ofstudy andmake manyfriends.In aword,Fm busywith mystudy,but enjoythe colorfulhigh schoollife.I hopethat Icankeep thebalance betweenstudy andinterest to become anexcellent student.Yours,Li Huahisown mistakes.A.but B.whileC.although D.though
10.It isbroadcast onTV thatthe88th AcademyAward Ceremonywas heldin DolbyTheatreseats anaudience ofapproximately4,
000.A.where B.whoseC.which D.when
11.A grandbanquet washeld byElizabeth IIPresident Xiscurrent statevisit totheUK.A.in termsof B.in honorofC.in favorof D.in memoryof
12.I reallydont knowshe getsby onsuch amodest salary.A.what B.whyC.how D.that
13.—Do you know whythe teacherasks forme—He wantsyou toyour absencelast night.A.account forB.call forC.send forD.reach for
14.Father madea promiseI didwell inthe entranceexam,he wouldtakeme toHong Konginthesummer vacation.A.if thatB.ifC.that ifD.that
15.I reallydont knowhow toexpress mythankstoMr.Li,my highschool Englishteacher,without whosehelp Ito collegethat year.A.werent togo B.hadn9t beenabletogoC.couldnt goD.couldn5t havegone
16.My sisterthe babywhile Pmat yoga.A.arranges B.minds C.assesses
17.working abilityyou areno worsethan theothers,it isjust youwho dontput yourheartin yourwork.A.In favorof B.In honorof C.In termsof D.In caseof
18.It issaid thatthe onlysurvivor inthe carcrash wasbadly injured.However,somehowthe doctorsmanaged to help him・A.pull throughB.put throughC.look throughD.break through
19.People from all walksof lifeare eagerfor success,lack ofconfidence,however,isagreat barrier.A.where B.whichC.to whichD.beyond which
20.The teachersvoice stillremained calmshe wasgetting annoyed.A.as longas B.even ifC.as ifD.now that第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,40A BC D选出最佳选项(分)(热带的)
21.6Teak isa largetree thatgrows intropical forests.Its oftenused foroutdoorfurniture,since itsmore resistantto theelements thanother typesof wood.When(着色).untreated,it tends to fadetoagrayish color,so itis oftenstained Beforebeing abletostain teakfurniture,youll needto sand and smooththe woodfirst.Wipe dirtand dustoff.You canuse a dry papertowed ora clothto brushany dirtoff.Ifthere aremoretenaciousspotstocleanoff,you canuse awet ragto rubthem clean.Sandrough spotswith120grit sandpaper.After that,use220grit sandpaperon thewhole surface.Wipe anywood dustoff withadryrag before continuing.(底漆).Paint ona layer of sandingsealer This will makethe surfacesmoother andwillget the wood stain better attached.Once the sealer hasstarted todry,use aclean clothto wipeoff any sealerthafs stillpooled atthe top of the wood.Thiswillprevent spotsfrom formingonthe wood.Let the sealer drycompletely.It shouldonly take a fewhours forthesealerto drycompletely.You shouldsand thesurface afew timesbeforecontinuingto smoothout anyspotswhere thesealer mightnot havedried evenly.When paintingona layerof stain,a brushwill dofine.Apply aneven coat all over.Wipeoff anystain notabsorbed bythe wood.Use aclean dryragtowipe offextra stain.Let thewood stain dry.The amountoftimeit takesforthe stain tocompletely drywill dependonhow thickofa layer youused.Avoid touchingthestaintoomuchif itsstill wet.After thefirstcoat hasdried,takeamoment tosee if youre satisfiedwiththecolor.If you want yourfurnitureto bedarker,you canadd anothercoat ofwoodstain,right ontop of the previouslayer,following thesame process.、1What dowe knowabout teakA.It isnot easyto bedamaged.B.It bearsan uglyoriginal color.C.It ismade into thebestfurniture.D.It growsinthehot anddry areas.、2What does the underlinedword“tenacious”in Para2probably meanA.Huge.B.Obvious.C.Stubborn.D.Colorful.
3、We wipeoffanysealer pooledatthetopof thewood・A.to getrid ofincreasing sportB.tohelpthesealerdry completelyC,to getthewoodstainbetterstuckD.to makesure thesurface issmooth、4What isrecommended if youwantdarker coloredteak furnitureA.Wipe dirtand dustoff again.B.Paint onalayerofstainonce more.C.Paint onalayerof sandingsealer twice.D.Repeat thewhole processof coloringteak.(分)
22.8Welcome toFraser IslandYouradventure unfoldsOncedeparting RainbowBeach westartfrom InskipPoint byvehicleferry.Watch outfor dolphins.Northward bound—travel by4WD4wheel drivealong theendlessgolden highwayof75Mile Beach.Swim atcrystal clearfreshwaterComplimentary cold drinksLAKEPrime250g RibFillet SteakORMCKENZIE—famous foritslocal awardwinning100%beefturquoise colorsand whitesands.sausages andonions ORDelicious“Aussie style”sizzling bushFish-delicate whitefillets withBBQwith icycolddrinks.Primitivelemon,OR Vegetarian.rainforest—luxuriant canopyofBurger—special blendseasonalpalms andvines.Eli Creek-time foravegetables.lazy dip.Shipwreck ofthe SSGENERALCONDITIONS:Maheno-built inScotland1904-aTours mayvary dueto tidalorpermanent fixtureto theNorthernweather conditions.As weare aBeachsince
1935.small companyand prepareourIntriguing ColoredSandsown food,cancellation feeshaveformations-part ofthis Worldstoapply.largest sandisland.NOT RECOMMENDEDFORX Rememberthis isa4WD safariYOUNGCHILDREN.Codford Pty.Ltd.Trading asFraserlsland NatureToursABN80010870729and maynot besuitable ifpregnantor ifyou haveabad back.Dress comfortably—ifs notafashionparade!Bring yourswimmersand camera.、361Which ofthe followingis mentionedabout FraserIslandA.Considerable sizeand cheapsouvenirs.B.Authentic foodand impressivefood.C.Target visitorsand modernarchitecture.、D.Convenient transportationand longhistory.1According to the leaflet,visitors should_.A.dress theirfashionable clothesB.provide ahealth certificateC.pay extramoney forcancellation D.follow thefixed tripplans(分)
23.8When itsfive oclock,people leavetheir office.The lengthoftheworkday,formany workers,is definedby time.They leavewhen theclocks tellthem theyredone.These days,thetimeis everywhere:not juston clocksor watches,but oncellphones andcomputers.That maybe abad thing,particularly atwork.New researchshows thatclockbased workschedules hindercreativity.Clock-timers organizetheir dayby blocksof minutesand hours.For example:a meetingfrom9a.m.to10a.m,research from10a.m tonoon,etc.On theother hand,task-timershave alist ofthings theywant toaccomplish.They workdown thelist,each taskstarts whentheprevious taskis completed.It issaid thatall ofus employa mixof boththese typesofplanning.What,then,are theeffects ofthinking abouttime inthese differentways Doesone makeusmore productiveBetter atthe tasksat handHappier Inexperiments conductedbyTamar Avnetand Anne-Laure Sellier,they hadparticipants organizedifferent activitiesfromproject planning,holiday shopping,to yogaby timeor to-do listto measurehow theyperformedunder“clock timevs.u tasktime”.They foundclock timersto bemore ef行dent(有效率的)but lesshappy becausethey feltlittle controlover theirlives.Task timersarehappier andmore creative,but lessproductive.They tendto enjoythe momentwhensomething goodis happening,and seizeopportunities thatcome up.The researchers argue thattask-based organizingtendstobe undervaluedandunder-supported inthe businessculture.This mightbe asmall changetotheway weviewwork andthe office,but the researchersarguethat itchallenges awidespread characteristicofthe economy:work organizedby clocktime.While mostpeople willstill probablyneed,andbe,to someextent,clock-timers,task-based timingshould beusedwhen performinga jobthat requiresmore creativity.If11make thosetasks easier,andthe task-doers willbe happier.、1What doesthe authorsay aclock-based workA.It makesworkers verytired.B.It remindsworkers toleave ontime.C.It makesworkers awareoftheprecious time.D.It mayhave abad effectonthecreativity.、2What doesthe underlinedword“hinder”in paragraph2meanA.Block.B.Consider.C.Increase.D.Value.、3What didTamar Avnetand Anne-Laure Sellierfind intheir experimentsaboutclock-timersA.They seizeopportunities asthey comeup.B.They alwaysgettheirwork donein time.C.They tendtobemore productive.D.They cancontrol theirlives.、4What dotheresearcherssuggestA.Task-based timingis preferredfor doingcreative work.B.It isimportant tokeep abalance betweenwork andlife.C.Performing creativejobs tendsto makeworkers happier.D.A scientificstandard shouldbe adoptedin jobevaluation.
24.(8分)When WarrenBuffett,the most successful investor,was askedabout thesecretto hiswealth andsuccess,he revealedthat heread everyday,500pages,tobeprecise.Unfortunately,if yourealready working9-5,you mightnot havethetimeto readatall,letalone anentire booka day.But whatifyoucould getthe benefitsof readingwithoutsacrificing allof yourfree timeYou can!With theBlinkist appyou getthe keylearning in9minutes,not hoursor days.Our expertstransform thesebooks intoquick,easy-to-understandinsights.Start withthe5most-read books.
1.Thirteen ThingsMentally StrongPeople Don*t DobyAmy Morin12min readingtime147k readsDoyou struggleto get over yourfailures Gettingover thesecan havea profoundinfluenceon youreveryday life.Morin shareshow hermostsuccessfulpatientsovercame thesedifficulties.
2.How toStop Worryingand StartLivingby DaleCarnegie19min readingtime238k readsEverwondered whyyou cantstop worryingabout somethingBy deflningthe sourceofyour stress,you cangetoverit onceand forall.Carnegie cameup witha formulathat helpsyouhandle anyoverthinking situation.
3.How WillYou MeasureYour LifebyClayton M.Christensen13min readingtime137k reads(权衡)Are youmaking theright trade-offs in life Whilecareer achievementscan besatisfying,neglecting yourfamily andfriends canbe badinthelong-run-in waysyou cantevenimagine.
4.Finding YourElementby KenRobinson13min readingtime
62.4k readsEveryonehas apassion.If youdon*t knowwhat yoursis,it justmeans youhaventdiscovered ityet.Find outhow youcan breakfree ofsocietys strictrules andfind yourcallingin life.
5.Emotional IntelligencebyDaniel Goleman16min readingtime318k readsDidyou knowifyourpulse raterises above100bpm,youre deemedtoo emotionaltothink rationallyYou probablylet feelingscloud yourjudgment moreoften thanyouknow.Goleman explainshow youcan avoidletting youremotions ruleyou andmake betterdecisionsinlife.、1What kindof peopledoestheBlinkist appbest suitA.Successful investors.B.Rich businessmen.C.People whohave littletime forreading.D.Students wholove books.、2Which bookhasbeenread bythe largestnumber ofpeopleA.How toStop Worryingand StartLiving.B.How WillYou MeasureYour LifeC・Finding YourElement.D.Emotional Intelligence.、3Which bookoffers adviceto peoplewho feelstressedA.Thirteen ThingsMentally StrongPeople DontDo.B.How toStop Worryingand StartLiving.C.How WillYou MeasureYour LifeD.Finding YourElement.(分)
25.10Birds and airports”are twowords that,paired together,dont normallypaintthe mostharmonious picture.So itreally raisessome eyebrowswhen Chinaannouncesplans tobuild anairport thatis forbirds.Described astheworldsfirst-ever birdairport,the proposedLingang BirdSanctuary(保护区)inthenorthern coastalcity of Tianjin is,of course,not anactual airport.Rather,ifsa wetland preserve specificallydesigned toaccommodate hundreds-even thousands-of dailytakeoffsand landingsby birdstraveling along the EastAsian-Australian Flyway.Over50(迁徙的)species ofmigratory waterbirds,some endangered,will stopand feedat theprotectedsanctuary beforecontinuing theirlong journeyalongtheflyway.Located ona formerlandfill site,the150-acre airportis alsoopentohuman travelers.()Half amillion visitorsare expectedannually.However,instead ofduty-free shopping,the陪main attractionfor sno-e laying creatures atTianjins newestairportwillbe agreen-roofededucation andresearch center,a seriesof raised^observation platforms”andanetwork ofscenicwalking andcycling pathstotaling over4miles.“The proposedBird Airportwillbea globallysignificant sanctuaryfor endangeredmigratorybird species,while providingnew greenlungs forthe cityofTianjin.AdrianMcGregor ofan Australianlandscape architecturefirm explainedofthedesign.Frequentlyblanketed insmog sothick thatit hasshutdownreal airports,Tianjin isa city-China^fourthmost populous--that wouldcertainly benefitfromanew pairof healthygreen lungse
1、The underlinedphrase unon-egg-layingcreatures^in Paragraph3refers toA.Visitors.B.Designers.C.Endangered waterbirds.D.Planes.、2What dowe knowabout theairport accordingtothepassageA.People cannotwatch birdsup closehere.B.It islocated ona150-acre landfillsite.C.It functionsas anactual airportandawetlandpreserve.D.It providesmigratory birdswith foodand shelter.。
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