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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.单项选择I.、1When Iwrite downwhat Iam showingthanks to,its alwaysfor thingsthat moneybuy.A.neednt B.shouldnt C.may notD.cant2^I toanswer questionsin classevery day.And obviously,my spokenEnglish takesa bigjump.A.ask B.asked C.am askedD.was asked、3—The twoold friendswere busywith eachother that they forgot the time.-Yes.They hadntmet forover ten years,so theykept talkingthe wholenightA.too;to talkB.too;talking C.so;to talkD.so;talking;、4Tintin appearedin China in1980s.He hasred hairand smallwhite dog.不填；不填A.the;a B.a;the C.a D.the;、一5I thinkusing Wechatevery nightis awaste oftime.一Yes.In fact,there are▲meaningful thingsto do.A.less B.moreC.the leastD.the most、一6have youbeen skating—Pve beenskating sinceI wasseven yearsold.A.How longB.How oftenC.How manyD.How much、7He issuch friendlyboy.He getsalong wellwith hisclassmates.A.aB.anC.theD./、一8Whats this in thepicture,Tony—Oh,if sthe buildingwe builttenyearsago.A.where B.that C.whatD.when、9Life isfull ofups anddowns,and withoutthe downs,the upswill meanA.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing10—Would youlike somecoffee-Yes,and pleaseget mesome milk.I prefercoffee milk.D.Volcanoes andpeople.
2.Which isNOT thereason whythe Hawaiiansdont havea wordfor weatherin theirlanguageA.There areno realseasons in Hawaii.B.The temperatureof thewater atone of the beachesis always23°C.C・The Hawaiiansfeel almostthe samein the hottest dayand coldestday.D.There isnot muchdifference inair temperatureall theyear roundin Hawaii.3・It can be inferredthat according to the passage.A.volcanoes aremore activebecause thearea of the island is enlargingB.the visitorsto Hawaiican probablysee more than oneactive volcanoC・Mauna Loais thetallest mountainin the world becauseit haserupted sooftenD.people inHilo aresure thatmore visitorswill comebecause ofvolcanoes书面表达V.、书面表达19青少年是祖国的未来，也是城市的名片在创建全国文明城市的过程中，我市举办了“美德少年”评选活动假如你是“美德少年”的争创者请根据下列表格中的提示，以为题，用英语写份倡议书,号“Be avirtue teenager,build acivilired city”召大家积极争做“美德少年”，为桐城添彩主题做“美德少年”，创文明城市内容待人方面尊老爱幼，友好互助言谈方面语言文明，耐心倾听出行方面遵守交规，主动礼让你的观点联系实际，谈谈你的观点，（至少两点）注意词数左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数90Be avirtue teenager,build acivilized cityBeinga teenagerof Tongcheng,what shouldwe doto helpbuild acivilized city参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2C、3D、4A、5B、6A、7A、8B、9D、10A完形填空II.
11、
1.c
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.B语法填空m.
121.needs
2.with
3.help
4.him
5.feel
6.because
7.different
8.members
9.best
10.found阅读理解IV.
13.
1.CA.with B.to C.of D.on完形填空IL、（慕尼黑啤酒节）11The Munich*s Oktoberfestis one of the most importantfestivals inMunich.Every yeara交通）lot of]come to Munich toenjoy thefestival.Some2about thetransportation mayhelp youif you*d liketo visitMunichduring thefestival.There aremore than25underground,bus andtrain linesat thecentral station.That makesit3to travelto manyplaces inMunich.You willfind everythingyou needto knowabout thetickets on the Internet.Besides,youd better4a mapif youwant totravel around thecity.（出口）,A.tthecentral stationsexits there are many5stops.You canwait fora taxito pickyou6or orderyour taxiwithyour mobile phone.It maybe moreconvenient if you7a taxion yourmobilephone,but it will alsocost youmore money.YDU shouldpark yourcar inoneof the threeshort-term parking areas ifyou8toMunichCentral Stationtopick someoneup.If youwant tostay longer,park yourcar in the undergroundparkingarea9you areaway.take andwant to travelaround,its a good10for you.
1.A.workers B.farmers C.visitors D.drivers
2.A.advice B.information C.influence D.news
3.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.slowB.take
4.A.make C.catch D.find
5.A.bus B.plane C.taxi D.train
6.A.in B.on C.by D.up
7.A.ask B.borrow C.order D.wait
8.A.walk B.drive C.fly D.run
9.A.after B.when C.because D.so
10.A.place B.choice C.chance D.trip语法填空m.（租）Renting abike is another wayfor peoplewho want totravelto someplaces nearby.So ifyou havesomething to、（）12A goodfriend islike amirror.Everyone Lneed friends.We canshare secrets
2.our friendsand turnto themforh3,when weare introuble.But doyou knowhow tomake friendsFirst,learn tosmile.A smilealways makesthe otherslike you,（）Smile atsomeone andyou aresure to get asmile backfrom
4.he.Second,try toremember names.It makesyour newfriends f5,happy when you callthem bytheir nameb
6.you dontforgetthem.（）（同意）Third,learn todiscuss insteadof arguingwhenyou have
7.difference ideas.If youdont
8.with other青少年people,you shouldstill befriendly.Teenagers needto haveone ora groupof goodfriends becausefriends candiscussthings whichare toodifficult tosay to their family
9.member.All inall,a goodfriend willhelp tobring outthe10,good inyou.Once youfind suchagoodfriend,do treasurehim.阅读理解IV.A13^Qian Xuesenwas bornin Hangzhou,Zhejiang Provinceon December11,
1911.He leftHangzhou atthe age of threewhenhis fatherobtained apost in Beijing.He graduatedfrom theHigh SchoolAHlliated toBeijing NormalUniversity andattendedShanghai JiaotongUniversity.There,he receiveda degreein mechanicalengineering withan emphasison railroadadministration.After hisgraduation from Shanghai JiaotongUniversity in1934,he travelledacross thePacific Oceanto the United Statesforfurther study.There hereceived hisPh.D.degrees in both aerospaceand mathematics.After he graduated,he becameaprofessor as well as a researcherwho studiedrockets andmissile theories.In1949,when thenews of the birthof thePeoples Republicof Chinacame to the UnitedStates,Qian Xuesenand hiswifedecided to return toChina.In1950,when they were readytoreturnhome,theywerestopped byUS officialsand sentto prison.With thehelp ofChinese governmentand hisfriends,he finallyreturned home.When hereturned toChinain1955,our countrysspace researchwas almosta blank.In1956,he setup the first researchinstitute of rockets and missiles.From thenon,he wasin chargeof developingChinas missile,rocket andspacecraft researchprograms.He was a pioneer in theserelated fieldsand washonored as“The fatherof ChinasMissiles”.He is the prideof theChinesepeople.He madeimportant contributionsto themissile andspace programsin China.He passedaway onOctober31,2009attheageof98,but heis aman whostill encouragesChinese youth.His devotionto ourcountrywas expressedin hissaying,uMy careeris in China,my successis in China andmy destinationisinChina!”Whensomeone saidhe couldmake muchmore moneyif hestayed in the UnitedStates,he laughedand said,“My familyname isQian,but Idont likeqian.”A Chinesefilm production,Qian Xuesen,directed by Zhang Jianyaand starringChen Kunas Qian Xuesen,was releasedonDecember11,2011inbothAsia andNorth America,and onMarch2,2012inChina.
1.How oldwas Qian Xuesen whenhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaotong UniversityA.20B.21C.23D.
252.In whatorder didthe followingthings about Qian Xuesentake placeHetravelled totheUnitedStates.b.He receiveda degreein mechanicalengineering.c.He setup thefirst researchinstituteofrockets andmissiles.d.He wasstopped byUS officialsand sentto prison.e.He becamea professoraswellasaresearcher.A.a-b-c-d-c B.b-a-e-d-c C.b-c-d-e-a D.a-b-c-e-d
3.What doesthe underlinedword“obtained“in thefirst paragraphprobably meanA.Lent B.Got C.Sent D.Left
4.Which of the followingstatement isNOT trueaccording tothe passageA.Qian Xuesenfinished highschool inBeijing.B.Qian Xuesenwasapioneerinrocketsandmissiles.C.QianXuesenand hiswife returnedhome in
1950.D.The filmQianXuesenwas directedbyZhangJianya.
5.What canwe learnaboutQianXuesen fromParagraph5A・He didntcare aboutmoney.B.He leda quitehealthy life.C・He oftenencouraged youth.D.He mademuch moneyin theUS.B、14“Yangzhou iswonderful!The teahouseis apopular placefor localpeople totreat theirimportant visitors...^This poemof the（茶点）Qing Dynastydescribes thecomfortable lifeof livingin Yangzhou.In Yangzhou,various snacks and refreshmentsmakeeach morninga pleasantone.For manyyears,Yangzhou snacksand refreshmentshave beenwell known for theirgreat varietywith differentfillings and（糕点）elegant shape.By theMing andQing Dynasties,Yangzhou citywas praisedas“a placewhose pastryshops werethe finestunderheaven”.Listening toA HundredTunes whileEnjoying theView ofJiangnan talksof Huaiyang snacks,uHuaiyang snacksandrefreshments areknownfora perfectmixture offreshness andsweetness.Huaiyang snacksin Yangzhouwon highpraisefrom bothat homeand abroad.Among the famous mastersmaking Huaiyangsnacksand desserts duringthe middleoftheQing Dynasty,the mostcelebratedwas Beauty Shaw inYizheng country.The snacksshe madewere saidto beas valuableas gold.Yuan Mei,a famousQing-dynastywriter,wrote inhis bookThe Menuof SuiGarden:“Outside thesouth gateof Yizhengcountry livesBeauty Shaw,who isanexpert inmaking snacksanddesserts.”She isalso regardedas oneofthetop tenmasters of ancient China.Yin Changshan,Zhang Guangqing,Dong Dean,Chen Endeand manyothers arereputed asmodern masters.Take ChenEnde forexample.Hemixed hisidea with the traditionalcooking skillsand recreatedthe snacksin the Red MansionBanquet style,which isdesigned topresentthe themeand backgroundof A Dream oftheRed（红楼梦）Mansions-These mastershave beenabroad manytimes toshow theirskills inmaking Huaiyang-style pastry.With theirefforts,Huaiyang-style pastryhas becomepopular athigh speedandisshowing itscharm totheworld.The pastryof FuchunTeahouseis themost outstandingone.
1.This passageis mostprobably takenfrom・A.childrens magazineB.a personaldiaryC.a short-story collectionD.an introductionto touristattractions
2.What doesthe underlinedword^celebrated99mean inParagraph3A.beautiful B.well-knownC.important D.serious
3.Which ofthe statementsis trueaccordingtothe passage2-l-c-n-j-yA.Yangzhou snackswere famousfor theirgreat varietyand elegantshapeB.Huaiyangsnacksin Yangzhouwon highpraise onlyfrom China.C.BeautyShawis consideredas oneofthetop tenmasters ofmodern China.D.These mastershave beenabroad toshow theirskills toearn muchmoney.
4.After thelast paragraph,what isthe writerlikely totalk aboutnextA.ADreamoftheRed MansionsB.Chen Endescooking skillC.Fuchun TeahouseD.Other mastersone byone.C、15Most kidshate doinghousework.However,not allhope islost.There aresome thingsthat you can dotogetyour kids to help（家务）you cleanyour house.If you are strugglingwith the chores andneed your kids tohelp you,take alook atsome ofthecreative waysin thisarticle.If youare dealingwith olderkids,you maywant totry thedeal.You cangive yourkids alist ofchores thatneed tobedone eachweek.If theycomplete thesechores,you cangive themsome money.You canalso breakthe listdown andtell themtheywill getso muchfor eachchore thatis finished.Older kids,who liketo dothings onweekends orbuy thingslike videogames,will workhard tocomplete their chores andearn theirmoney.This isalso teachingthem responsibility.This isteaching themthatthey mustwork forwhat theywant.（奖励图表）If youare dealingwith younger kids,you maywant togo withthe rewardschart.This iswhere youdesign achartand listtheirchoresonthechart.For eachchore theycomplete,you canput a red flower beside it.For therewards,you canalsodo a number of thingssuch asgoing tothe park,going out to eat,buying aDVD orsomething similarThe rewardswould beup9to youbecause youknow what yourkids like.For realsmall kids,you canturn itinto agame.When kidswere muchyounger,you canteach themto dancearound andsing asyoucleaned.The kidsloved itand woulddoawonderful jobat pickingup theirtoys.So,consider turningcleaning intoa gameforthe realsmall kids.
1.What doesthe underlinedword“allowance”in Paraph2mean A.Good wordsgiven byparents B.Business thatneeds studyingC.Explanation ofresponsibility D.Small changegiven byparents
2.Why canwe putaredflowerbesidethechoreon achartA.To knowwhatyourkidslike.B.To knowhow manychores thekids havedone.C.To encourageyoungerkidsto do more chores.D・To goouttoeat ordo somethingsimilar theylike.
3.What canwe knowfrom thisarticleA.Kids shouldhelp parentsdomorechores.B.Parents shouldteach kidshow todo housework.C.The morechores kidsdo,the morethey lovetheir parents.D.Creative methodscanbehelpful forparents toget theirkidstodo houseworkD、16“Who needsa shoppingmall ifyouhaveTaobao saysWang Lin,28,a writerinBeijing.Taobao,Chinas largestonline shoppingsite,has becomean importantpart ofWang Lins life,he spendslots ofmoney onTaobao.A growingnumberofChinese Internetusers likeWang havefound thejoys ofonline shopping.Most onlineshoppers arestudents or young workers.More womenshop on line thanmen.Clothing andhome-use productsare themost popular online.（十亿）It wasreported thatmorethan900billion yuanwas spenton online shopping lastyear,80%through Taobao.Taobao meansulookingfor treasureHinChinese Peoplecan findalmost everythingthey needon Taobao,from clothestobooks,from candiesto DVDplayers.You mayquestion thesecurity ofonlineshopping,Wang Linsaid,Its verysafe andconvenient.Unless youreceivethe productsfrom thesellers andare satisfiedwith them,the shopowner willnot getthe money,You canalso getyourmoney backifyouwanttoreturn theproducts.
1.What are themostpopular onlineA.Candles andDVD playersB.Clothes andbooks.C.Clothing andhome-use products.D.Food
2.Taobao is____；_.A.a shoppingmallB.an onlineshopperC.an onlineshopping siteD.isacomputer game
3.Most onlineshoppers are.A・womenB.oldC.menD.studentsoryoungworkers
4.What doesthe underlinedword“security mean质量A.安全B.c.信誉D.价格（标题）
5.Which isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Wang Lin*slife.B.Online shoppinginChina.C.Shopping online isnot safeD.All Chinesepeople useTaobao.E、（目录）17Here isthe contentofabook.Unit ReadingsSkills Words*MusicFeelings*Understanding mainideas*Kinds ofMusicUnit1Music*Sad movies*Predicting bytitle*Music stars*National Sports*Understanding mainideas*Action verbs*The ancientOlympic*Guessing meaningof newwords Namesof sportsUnit2SportsGames Sportstools*Weather service*Understanding mainideas*Weather conditionsUnit3Weather*Weather andnature*Guessing meaningof newwords*Weather information*Travelling inIndia*Understanding mainideas Culturalstudies*Body languagein the*Predicting bytitle*Culture andartUnit4CultureUnited States*Making inferences.Living inspace^Understanding mainideas*Space newsUnit5Space*The planets*Understanding attitude*Space terms
1.If youreinterested inmusic,you canread“A・National sportsB.Sad moviesC.The planetsD.Weather service
2.You canlearn something about weatherin・A.Unit1B.Unit2C.Unit3D.Unit
43.Words aboutare inUnit
5.A.music starsB.weather conditionsC.sports toolsD.space news
4.If youlike culture,you canread uA.Living inspace B.Travelling inIndiaC.MusicFeelings D.The ancientOlympic Games
5.In allthe units,youcanlearn theskill of.A.predicting bytitle B.understanding attitudeC.understanding mainideas D.guessing meaningof newwordsF、18Imagine that youarethefirst person ever to seeHawaii.What would be thefirst thingyou wouldset footonThe beach,naturally.There arehundreds ofmiles of beaches onthe twentyislands of Hawaii.These islandscover1,600milesand areabout2,300miles westof California.Most ofthem arecovered withfine whitesand.They arethought tobe amongthefinest beachesin theworld.（平均）Another wonderfulthingaboutthe beachesof Hawaiiisthewater temperature.The year-round averagetemperatureof thewater atthefamousWaikiki Beachis23°C!The sameis trueof airtemperature.In fact,thereareno realseasons in Hawaii.There isa differenceof onlytwo orthree degreesbetweenthehottestday ofsummer andthe coldestday ofwinter.Thats whythe Hawaiiansdont havea wordfor weatherintheir language.（定居者）Perhaps thenicest thingabout Hawaiianbeaches arethe waves.The earliestsettlers inHawaii,the Polynesians,quicklylearned howmuch funit wasto ridethe waves.They developeda sportwhich isnow verypopularonthe islandscalled bodysurfing.You goout intothe ocean,wait fora bigwave tocome towardsyou,jump onit,and rideit allthe waytothebeach.Now imagineonce againthatyouarethefirstpersonevertoset footinHawaii.What doyou thinkwouldbethe secondbeautifulthing youwould notice（三角形状物）Would itbe thosestrange trianglesrising out ofthewater hundredsand hundredsof metershigh Whatare those（火山）,beautiful thingsThey arevolcanoes ofcourse.These volcanoesare notjust apart ofthe islands.They madethe islandsatfirst.Because ofthem theislands arestill growing.（喷发）The mostfamous volcanoon Hawaiiis Mauna Loa.It isthe worldsmost activevolcano.It hasbeen eruptingforthousands ofyears.Even whenit isnterupting,smoke comesoutofthe earthfrom athousand littleholes.（熔岩）In1950MaunaLoaerupted fortwenty-three days.That eruptingproduced thegreatest amountof lavain modernhistory.In1960it eruptedagain.That timeit addeda kilometerofbeachtotheisland.Because MaunaLoa haserupted sooften,it has（）become thebiggest butnot thetallest mountainintheworld.These volcanoescould bedangerous tothe populationofHawaii.In fact,Hilo,the secondlargest cityinHawaii,is builtjustunder MaunaLoa.The volcanocould eruptat anytime.Most peoplebelieve thatitwillerupt sometimeinthenext twenty-fiveyears.But thepeople ofHilo donot seemworried.They livewiththedanger aspart oftheir lives.
1.According tothepassage,what arethe twomost beautifulthings inHawaiiA.Waves andcities.B.Beaches andlanguage.C.Volcanoes andbeaches.。
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