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2023年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Don tospring-clean thewhole housejust becausemy motheris coming—theres noneed to do that.A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hesitate
2.The climateconference was attended by11,000people,it the largest UNgathering everheld.A.making B.to makeC.made D.to bemaking
3.—Did Tomgo backlate lastnight—No.It wasjust nineoclock hearrived home.A.when B.after C.until D.that
4.you canlearn toappreciate thechallenges in life,you willfind innerstrength.A.When B.WhileC.Before D.Unless
5.Patrick waitedall theluggage wascleared,but hisnever appeared.A.until B.beforeC・when D.while
6.If yougo tobuy thetop best-selling CD,please getfor me.A.one B.itC.this D.that
7.Chinas BeidouNavigation SatelliteSystem hasstarted providingglobal services,to becomecompletearound
2020.A.being scheduledB.scheduledC.to scheduleD.scheduling
8.We firmlybelieve that the newexamination systemcomes intoexistence,completely newsituations willarise.A.considering B.supposed C.providing D.given一
9.Do youhave anyproblems ifyou thisjob—Well,rm thinkingabout thesalary....A.offer B.will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered
10.working ability,you areno worsethan theothers,it isjust youwho dontput yourheart inyour work.A.In favorof B.In honorof C.In termsof D.In caseof
11.Every schoolinto thecompetition will have achance towin$2,000of computingequipmentA.priceB.worth C.value D.cost、6A.believed inB.insisted onC.came crossD.lived through、7A.encourage B.explore C.recognize D.survive、8A.care B.control C.pictures D.examples、9A.guided B.pinned C.taken D.thrown、10A.sensitive B.smart C.tough D.strange、11A.beds B.rooms C.tents D.plates12A.altering B.hunting C.ordering D.preparing、13A.dig B.swim C.hide D.sink、14A.crossed B.imagined C.left D.neared
15、A.adorable B.aggressive C.injured D・large、16A.cautiously B.joyfully C.forcefully D.nervously17A.attacking B.destroying C.hating D.ignoring、18A.better B.brighter C.fixed D.lasting、19A.found B.learned C.remembered D.misunderstood20A.alone B.awake C.cute D.scared第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）（）
27.15Golden GatePark isin SanFrancisco,California.It isone of thelargesturban Lpark in theUnited States.Over onemillion colorfulflowers,trees andother plantsgrow in the park.But originallymost ofthe park（）（）2,cover insand.After a lot ofwork,it wasfinally builtin
1870.Today,there aremany people
3.visit thepark everyday.They playbasketball,soccer,golf andmany othersports there.The parkis closedin manyplaces totraffic so（）people canwalk,cycle,or skate
4.free.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.io nLastSunday,some of my classmateand Itook abicycle tripalong the“East LakeGreen Road”.It speciallybuilt forpeople torelaxourselves.The sceneryalong the road wasbreathtaking,with big trees,fragrant flowers,tall hills and dearlakes inbothsides.We stoppedby alake for the rest,where agreat manypeople wereplaying happily.But somethingunpleasant caughtupour eyes.There wasrubbish hereor there,and therewere manyplastic bags andbottles floatedon thesurface ofthe lakes.Such abeautiful placewas soserious polluted.What ashame!Therefore*wecouldnt helpcollecting therubbish afterwe left.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是育才高中学生会主席李华，一个加拿大的中学生代表团到你校进行为期两天的参观访问，请你
29.25代表学校对他们致简短的欢迎辞要点提示.介绍学校；.介绍为代表团安排的活动；.表达祝愿123注意词数左右；L100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2..开头语和结束语已为你写好3Dear friends,Thank you.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301、C、A
2、A3A、4A、5A、6B、7C、8C、
9、11B、12B、131—5CDBAB、14C、15B、、、、、16C17A18B19D20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、、211D、2A、3C、、、4D221B、2C、3C23When1was aboy weused tolive acrosstheroadfrom abig hillwith hugeoak treesgrowing outof it.When winterarrived,thick,heavy snowwould falband mytwo brotherswould grabtheir sledsheading overto thehill for a dayof fun.Iremember watching them withenvy because1was stilltoo smallto go sledding.Finally,one winter1was consideredbigenough andjoined my brothers as they carriedtheir sledsup thelong hilland preparedto ridedown it.The firstfew trips1rode withone ofmy brothersand hadthe timeofmylife.It wasso exhilaratingwhen thewindwhipped acrossmy faceas Iflew down the hillsideon thewooden sled.Near theend ofthe day1was overjoyedtoo whenmyoldest brotherdecided tolet metry ridingthe sledall bymyself.I climbedon itfull ofexcitement andlay onmy stomach.Thenwith onebig pushmybrothersent medown thesnowy hillside.1was doingpretty welltoo untilI hitan oldstump hiddenbythe snowand wentoff course,straight towardsone ofthose bigoak trees.My heartpounded in my chestand I could hearmyselfscreaming.At the last possiblesecond Irolled offand thesled crashedinto thetree.Icouldhear mybrothers running（操控）!downthehill yelling,“You have to steerYou haveto steer!”Sadly,that wasntthelasttime Ifailed to steer whensome obstacleknocked meoff courseinmylife.Many timesproblems,troubles,and myown failureshave sentme crashinginto thetrees of anger,frustration,and despair.I amstill learningthat lifeisntalways safesledding.I amstill learningthat it is upto metosteermyself back to love,back tokindness,backto goodness,and backto God.Life is a trip,but no one eversaid itwas asmooth ride.Steer wellthen.Steer straight.Steer yoursoul towardsthe lightand thelovewe areall meantfor.、5What dowe knowabout the author whenhe wasvery youngA.He livedon abig hillwith hugeoak treeson it.B.He wasfrightened to gosledding with his brothers.C.He longedtogosleddingwithhis brothers.D.He carriedhisbrothers^leds as they wentsledding.、6Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword^exhilarating^in Paragraph2A.delightful B.TerrifyingC.ordinary D.violent、7Why didthe authorfall offhis sledA.Because hissled crashedin anoak tree.B.Because helost controlof hissled.C.Because hisbrother pushedit sohard.D.Because thehillside wassnowy.、8What doestheauthormean totell usA.Losing controlof asled canbe dangerous.B.Courage anddetermination canchange oneslife.C.Life canbe controlledby onehimselfD.Life isa mysteryfull ofcoincidences.、、241D、2C、3C、、251B、2C、3D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、、261A、2C、3B、、4C5A、、7D8C、9B、10D、11C、12D、13B、14D、15A、16B、17D、18A、19C、20A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L
5151、
271.parks
2.was covered
3.visiting
4.freely第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10以Last Suny.some ofmy disgraieand Itook abicycie trtp2gtheTist LakeGreen Road.It Aspecially clasnuteswasbmlt forpeople torelax ourseXeiThe sceneryalong theraid wubteathukmg withbigtrees,fragrant fiowm,US thcsnsehxs屈亦bib»d cleirlakes*both sidnN stoppedby alake for%rat where19Tx mam*people urreplixuf M1（血翅But SOTKthmgwNannt caughtw xgeyes There.*eMn herethere,and therewere mamplasbc bagsmd droptqaodbottles floatedoa thesurface ofthe likesSuch abeautiful placewn soSCTKXIS pollutedWhit ishame1Tberetae-floating senoustywecouMnt helpcoUectinj tberulbbtA afterwe left、28before第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear friends,I amLi Hua,chairman ofthe Students5Union ofYucai MiddleSchool.If smy honorto expressthe mostheartfelt welcometoour Canadianguests onbehalf of all the teachers andstudents ofour school.We havebeen looking forward toseeing youfora longtime.Here,I feellike introducingour schoolas wellas ourarrangements foryou duringthe two-day visit.Our school,with ahistory ofover100years,enjoys ahigh reputationfor itsprofound cultureand qualityeducation.It iswell-known forcultivating manyan excellentgraduate everyyear.During yourtrip here,you will beofferedopportunities toattendour distinctivecourses concerningChinese history,which willpromote yourunderstating ofour culture.Additionally,you arefree tocommunicate with theteachersor studentsafter thecourses.Besides,Pd liketo serveas yourguide toshow youaroundour city,during whichtime,you willfeel amazedby ourscenic spotsand genuineChinese food.We dowish youa pleasanttrip inour school.Thank you.
12.This Januarywill bevery preciousfor us by whichtime wereviewing SeniorBook I.A.will flnishB.willhaveflnishedC.have HnishedD.will befinished
13.merchant A.machine B.achieve C.stomach D.technology
14.Three daysafter theaircraft wentmissing,an internationaleffort shipsand planeshasnt foundanywreckage,growing frustrationfor thefamilies ofthe239people onboard.A.involved;causing B.to involve;causedC.involving;causing D.involving;having caused
15.Although valuesmay be,its helpfulto sharethem withyour partnerfor additionalsupportA.terminal B.personalC.crucial D.practical
16.A publichealth campaignthe numberof heartdisease deathsby80percent overthe pastthree decades.A.had reducedB.had beenreducedC・has reducedD.has beenreduced一
17.What amess!Youre alwaysthrowing thingsabout—Dont be,Mum.I willtidy itup now.A.hot underthe collarB.on cloudnineC.off thetop ofyour headD.down in the dumps
18.-Whenever youwant agood meal,come tomy restaurantand eatfor free.-Believe me.That is an Iwill notrefuse.A.approach B.offerC.idea D.instruction
19.People crowdinto cherrytrees areblooming,appreciating thefresh springsight.A.what B.whenC.which D.where
20.his overseasstudy,he waseventually employedby hisdream company.A.Having completedB.CompletingC.Completed D.To complete第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6I canhear thesound ofinsects andfeel autumnis nearing.This meansmy yearof studyat NaraUniversity ofEducationis comingto anend.The timeIve spenthere hasflown byso quickly.It seemsas ifI came here amonth ago,but inreality Ihavetogo homesoon.When I camehere,I missedmy familyand friendsback homeand foundit hardto overcomeloneliness buton theother hand,I9was interestedin thenew environmentand hada lotof fun.I hadvisited Japanthree timesbefore comingto studyat thisuniversity,but whenI startedliving inJapan manydays were9filled with a mixtureof anxietyand excitement.I sometimesmade sillymistakes,but Ithought thiswas thebest wayto learnaboutJapanese culture.I wasnot theonly onethat wasnot accustomedto thedifferent customsof Japanesepeople.My planbefore comingto Japanwas to make friendswith someJapanese studentsin universities.However,I foundmy bestfriendswere thosewho camefrom othercountries.I didntknow muchabout othercountries butIcame to bemore interestedinthem throughmaking friendsfrom differentplaces ywhich mademe awareof manydifferent andsometimeshard-to-understand customs.Furthermore,I wassurprised tosee myselfthinking moreabout myown cultureand realizedIshould cometo knowit better.I amreally happythat IcametoNara.During mystay,I feltthe closerconnection betweenhumans andnature herethan inEurope.、1What canwe inferfrom thethird paragraphA.The author felt puzzledall thetime.B.The authoris adjustedto thelife.C.Many foreignerslive in the cityof Nara.D.Many studentslike theauthorfeltanxious.
2、What doesthe underlinedword“them”in Paragraph4refer toA・Different countries.B・Different cultures.C.Many differentplaces.D.Foreign students.、3What dowe knowabout theJapanese accordingto thetextA.They valuetheir livesmuch more.B.They aredifficult to get alongwith.C.They aremindful ofprotecting the environment.D.Many Europeanslove tomake friendswith them.、4What is the authorspurpose in writing thetextA.To lookback onhis study.B.To callon readersto visitNara.C.To showthe beautyof Japaneseculture.D.To sharehis experienceof studyingabroad.（分）
22.8Climbing WithoutRopesThe popularimage ofthe mountainclimber isof aperson carefullyclimbing asteep cliffwith anetwork ofsafety ropes,butit isnot theonly kind.Many climbersnow enjoybouldering.Its moreaccessible andbetter for theenvironment.What isboulderingBouldering isa sportthat involvesclimbing on,over,and aroundboulders upto approximatelytwenty feetabove theground.Participants employno safetyropes.Why boulderBouldering Termsimproveyour climbingskills byfocusing onbasics placesto crimp:a verysmall handholdclimb,such asclimbing wallsat gymsand parks,easy tofoothold:a placewhere onemay placea footto aidin climbingfindboulderless timecommitment tobouldering thanto mountainjug:a verylarge handholdthat iseasy touse problem:Theclimbing pathup a boulder isreferred toasthe“problem”that onemustintellectual andphysical enjoymentas onesolves solve.The“solution”is thesequence ofmoves onemakes upproblemsand overaboulder.Here is an exampleofaclimber addressinga boulderingproblem.Figure1:The climberhas tworoutes shecould take,one to the leftand one to the right.The leftone appearseasier becauseithas ajug withineasy reach,but lookwhat happensif shechooses thatdirection.She getsstuck onthe rockand hastogobackdown.Sometimes thatis evendifHcult thangoing up.Figure2:The climbertakes theoneto the rightthis time,using afoothold andplacing herright handin acrimp,she isable tolife herselfup andlocate otherh ofandholds.After onlya fewmoves,she isable tothrow herleg overthe toptheboulder andpull herselfup.Figure2Figure
1、1According to the passage,bouldering_____■B.has nosafety protectionA.isanindoor sportC.needs mapsand equipmentD.isasteep cliffclimbing
2、Bouldering becomespopular because・A.it challengesthe limitsB.it costslessC.it buildsminds andbodies D.itisa teamgame
3、According tothe example,therightroute is・A.a shortcutB.a deadendC・tough buttothetop D.lined withjugs（分）
23.8Scope:Recently yourschool boardproposed movingthe schoolstart timefrom7:50a.m.to7:20a.m.What wasyourreaction tothisJilly DosSantos:I wasgetting onlyfour tosix hoursof sleepa nightand I was latefor schoolalot.With thenew start time,Idhave towake upeven earlier.After weheard aboutthe proposal,a teacherssaid tomy class,“If you don likeit,why dontyoudo somethingabout it”Scope:What didyou doJilly:I organizeda groupof studentsto speaktothe school board.Scope:What didyoudoto preparefor themeetingJilly:I wantedto focusour presentationon whyhaving anearlier start time wasunhealthy.There isscientific researchabout（激素）,teens andsleep.I learnedthat duringyour teenyears,because ofa changein hormonesyour bodybegins tochange.Youstart towant togo to bed later.School startsthe same time italways has,so gettingenough sleepbecomes difficult.I realizedtherewasnt somethingwrong withmy timemanagement orme;the wayIwasfeeling hada physicaland biologicalbasis.Scope:How didit goJilly:About30students cameto supportme,and theboard likedthat Ididnt getemotional andjust providedthe evidence.Two monthslater,an8:55a.m.starttimebecame official.The boarddecided tomake thestarttimelater insteadof earlier.Scope:What haschanged sincethe laterstart timeJilly:I dontneed tostay upan extrahour ortwo atnight,because Ican getwork done inthemorning.Ive alsobeen latea lotless.And thisyear,there aremore morningclubs and more peoplegoing tothem.、1What canbe asuitable titleforthetextA.Talking Withthe SchoolBoard CheerUp!B.An Interviewon aProposalC.A Dialoguebetween Scopeand JillyD.Moving theStart TimeEarlier SayNo!、2Jilly,s teacherseemed toencourage thestudentsA.to talkwith theschool boardB,togettheir workdoneintimeC.to voicetheir opinionsbravelyD.to takeaction tosupport theproposal、3What doesthe underlinedword“it”refer toA.Jilly bodyclockB,The scientificresearchC.The meetingJilly organizedD・Jillys secretfor timemanagement、4How didJilly succeedin persuadingtheschoolboardA.By showingscientific evidenceB,By puttingforward a new proposalC.By tellingdifferent students9storiesD.By presentingher personalexperience
24.8分AD・1:April FooPsPartyOn Friday,April1,Inner Affairgoes backtothedays offunk!Classes Tunesfrom the1970sand1980sbyDJS DenSion.9p.m tilllate.Tickets:Free entrancefor thosein costume,otherwise50yuanUS$6Time/date:9a.m,April,1Place:Inner Affair,1/F,Qiankun Dasha,6Sanlitun Xiliujie,Chaoyang DistrictTel:412396-6321Fax:412396-6890AD.2:Sailing Club；Our YoungSailors Courseleads tothe Stage1Sailing qualiHcation.Youll learnhow tosail safelyand thecourse alsocoverssailing theoryand firstaid.Have funwith othercourse memberafterwards inthe clubroom.There are10weeklytwo-hour lessonsTuesdays6pm~8pm.Opening HoursTuesdays600pm-800pmPhone412396—6644Fax412396—6644AD.3:The“worst”partyOrganized byozone productions,the partyis settobe“the worstever,withthelamest musicfrom the1960s,1970sand1980s.Special prizeswillbe awarded tothe worstdressed orfor badfashion sense.Tickets:Free entranceTime/date:9a.m,April,1Place:Pula Pula,Tianze Lu,Oriental SevenColors Plaza,Chaoyang DistrictTel:412396-6785Fax:412396-6243AD.4:Riding School.You canstart horse-riding atany age.Choose privateor grouplessons anyweekday be9am and830pm330pm onSaturdays.There are10kilometres oftracks andpaths forleisurely ridesacross farmlandand opencountry.You willneed aridinghat.Opening HoursMonday throughFriday900am—830pmPhone412396—6754Fax412396—6752AD.5:Diving CentreOur experiencedinstructors offerone-month coursesin deep-sea divingfor beginners.There aretwo eveninglessons a week,in whichyou learnto breatheunderwater anduse theequipment safely.You onlyneed aswimming costumeand towel.Reducedrates forcouples.Opening HoursMonday andFriday630pm-830pmPhone412396—6312Fax412396—
6706、1Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue accordingto AD.I andAD.3A.The twoparties willbe heldinthesame day.B.The twoparties willbe heldat thesametime.C.Some oldmusic willbe playedat theparties.D.The entrancefees ofthe twoparties willnot becharged.、2If youwant toexperience a new activityinthecountryside inthe morningsyou mayfax9A.412396-6312B.412396-6706C.412396-6752D.412396—
6876、3You want todoan activityone eveningaweekand get a certificateintheend,you cango toA.AD.4:Riding SchoolB.AD.5:Diving centerC.AD.2:Sailing ClubD.AD.3:The worst”party分
25.10Google announcednew featurestomakedevices smarterandmoreuseful toopen itsyearly developers,conference.The announcementscame atGoogles I/O2018conference inMountain View,California.Google Duplex“So whatyoure going to hearistheGoogle Assistantactually callinga realbarbers toschedule theappointmentfor you.Hello,how canI helpyouHi,Im callingto booka womanshaircut fora client.Im lookingfor somethingon May3rd.Sure,give meone second.Mm-hmmm.That wasa realcall youjust heard.0Google ChiefPichai saidthe demonstrationwas theresult ofthe company*s researchand developmentover manyyears intheareas ofnatural language,deep learningand text-to-speech.Google callsthe technologyDuplex.The ideais tocreatemachines thatsound andact morehuman-like ininteractions withpeople.Continued ConversationAnothernew featurerelated toAssistant iscalled Continued Conversation.Until now,users havehad tosay”HeyGoogle“each time they askeda questionor wantedhelp.But now,a user can issuemore thanone command-such asa follow-upquestion-for upto eightseconds,and Assistantwill answer.Gmail SmartComposeThe latestnew toolfor Gmailisanauto-complete featurecalled SmartCompose.It usesAI tosuggest waysto flnishsentencesastheyare written.For example,nI haven*t seen you“might beauto-completed tonI haventseenyouin awhile andIhope youredoing well.Digital WellbeingGooglesays itrecognizes manyusers aretrying tofind theright balanceinlifewith technology.Sometimes theywould liketobreak awayfrom their devices tobe ableto spendtime“on betterthings.1*New featureswith thisin mindcan help usersprevent overuseof technology.A Dashboardwill provideusers detailedinformation abouthow much time theyare spendingon whichparts oftheirdevice.When the device isplaced facedown,anewfeature willput the device onhold andsilence itso theusercancenter onother things.A WindDown Modefeature canlet usersenter thetimetheywanttogo tobed.At thattime,thedevice will againgo silentandthe frontofthedevicewilldim tohelpusersdisconnect beforebed.、1What doesthe smalldialogue meanin Google DuplexA.Google ChiefPichai callshis assistantto arrangean appointment for him.B.Googles digitalassistant sets a haircut appointmentforsomeone allby itself.C.An assistantin Googlesetsahaircutappointmentforawoman.D.That wasnta realcall thereceiver hadheard.、2What canwe learnabout DigitalWellbeingA.It canfind theright balancein work.B.It mayautomatically gosilent whilethe screenis stillbrightC.It cantell howmuchtimeis beingspent onparts ofthedevice.D.When onefeature isoperating longenough,anewone willdisappear.
3、If youare poorinwritingcompositions,you probablylike・A.ContinuedConversationB.Google Maps-Augmented RealityC.GoogleDuplexD.Gmail SmartCompose第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30Grady threwdown hisbackpack andslammed thecar doorshut.“This isgoingtobeareally]week,“he saidunhappily tonoone2He lookedaround thecampground.Hundreds ofblue-green firtrees,some astall aschurch towers,3the mountainside,giving itthe appearanceofalush greencarpet.The sunwould besetting soon.Then,Grady thought,maybe the4wouldnt feelso bad.Even uphere inthe5,the hotstickiness ofJuly clungto him.Grady hatedcamping,but itwas somethinghis family6every summer.His fatherliked cookingover anopen fire,tellingstories abouthow to7things likebear attacksand swarmsof bees.His motherand youngerbrother Jaredliked tohike andtake8of animals.Jared hada collectionof bugpictures thathed9tothe wallsin hishalf oftheir room.Grady thoughtthey werejust scaryand proofthat Jaredwasa10kid.They setup camp-two119one forhis parentsand onefor himselfand Jared.While everyoneelse started12dinner,Grady,lookingforsome placeto cooldown,set offforthenearby stream,which wasdeep enoughto______13in.As he14the stream,something caughthis eye.There wasa/an15black bearcub-no morethan twofeet tallwithalovelyface.It wasplaying16atthewaters edge,17its surroundings.Grady movedcloser togeta18look.Then Gradyheard asound behindhim.He19his fathersaying thatbearcubs wouldnever be
20.Then heturned aroundand sawthe cubsmothermoving swiftlytowards him...、1A.long B.interesting C.peaceful D.risky、2A.in advanceB.in briefin particularD.in silenceC.、3A.blocked B.covered C.reflected D.scarred、4A.dust B.campground C.heat D.sun、5A.mountain B.river C.sky D.tower。
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