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海南州高一期中质量检测英语试卷注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例Howmuch is the shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What colordoes the man likebestA.Green.B.Yellow.C.Blue.
2.When willthe speakersgo shoppingA.This Sunday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Sunday.
3.What is the temperaturein thehouseA.29℃.B.20℃.C.21℃.
4.What isthe womanA.A universityprofessor.B.A librarian.C・A mathteacher.
5..What doesthe womanthink ofmaking newfriends nowA.Its easy.B.Its difficult.C.Its normal.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项C.The challengesfacing the mother-daughter team.D.The materialsthat areused toclean the paintings.
15.Which can be thebest titlefor the textA.Bacteria RemovalProcess IsWidely Usedin Spain.B.Spanish ScientistUses Bacteriato RepairArtworks.C.Old ArtworksAre Likelyto BeRepaired withBacteria.D.Spanish Mother-Daughter TeamDiscovered APainting.【答案】
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了西班牙科学家如何通过细菌来修复世纪画作【Pilar Bosch1812题详解】细节理解题根据第一段“Bosch,a microbiologist,said thatshe gotthe ideafor themethod whileconsidering叩（是一名微生物学家，她说，她在考虑写一篇博士论文的possibilities for a per towardher doctoraldegree.Bosch可能性时，想到了这种方法）”可知，在为她的博士论文准备资料时发现了关于用细菌修复艺术品的研Bosch究故选项D【题详解】13细节理解题根据第二段（胶水）“One reasonwas the glue used to removethe paintingsfrom thewalls in the1960s.（其中一个原因是世纪年代用来从墙上移除画作的胶The gluewas nearlyimpossible to remove completely.2060水胶水几乎不可能完全去除）”可知-修复工作困难的原因之一是世纪年代使用的胶水很难完全去除2060故选项C【题详解】14主旨大意题根据第四段（胶原“To repair,they feedsmall amountsof the glue thatwas madefrom animalcollagen蛋白）（酶）to the bacteria.After a time,the bacteriabegin tonaturally produceenzymes tobreak downtheglue.The（凝胶），mother-daughter teamthen mixesthe bacteriawith anatural algae-based substance,called agel andplaces it（为了修复，他onto the paintings.After aboutthree hours,the gelmixture isremoved,leaving the paintings glue-free.们将少量由动物胶原蛋白制成的胶水喂给细菌一段时间后，细菌开始自然地产生酶来分解胶水然后，这对母女团队将细菌与一种称为凝胶的天然藻类物质混合，并将其放置在画作上大约三小时后，除去凝胶混合物，使画作无胶）”可知，第四段详细描述了使用细菌清洗绘画的过程故选项A【题详解】15主旨大意题根据第一段（细菌）Spanish scientistPilar Boschhas founda wayto usebacteria to repair18th-century（西班牙科学发现了一种利用细菌修复世纪画作的方法）”可知，文章主要paintings.Pilar Bosch18介绍了西班牙科学家如何通过细菌来修复世纪画作，所以题目“西班牙科学家用细菌修复Pilar Bosch18艺术品”与本文的主题吻合，适合作为最佳标题故选项B第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（情绪）Managing youremotions effectivelyis importantfor a successful highschool experience.Here aresome tipsto help youmanage youremotions andkeep apositive outlook.Learn to recognize youremotionsUnderstanding youremotions isthe firststep inmanaging them.16・Recognizing youremotions canhelp you respondto themmore effectively.This can helpyouknow theroot causesof youremotions andfind healthyways（处理）.to cope17When youre feeling stressedor overwhelmed,its importantto havestrategies tocalm yourselfdown.Activities likedeepbreathing,exercise,or travelcan bevery effective.Taking breaksand engagingin activitiesyou enjoycan reducestress.Experiment withdifferent skillsto findwhat worksbest foryou.Keep a balanced lifestyleKeepinga balancebetween schoolwork,extracurricular activities,and relaxationis necessaryfor emotionalwell-being.
18.A balancedlifestyle can improve your emotional recovery.Build asupport systemHavinga strongsupport systemcan make a bigdifference inhow youdeal withstress andemotions.Your friends,family,and teacherscan offerencouragement andadvice.
19.Dont hesitateto turnto themwhenyou need to talk or ask for guidance.Stay positiveand practicegratitudeFocusing on the positiveaspects ofyour lifecan helpshift yourmindset and improve youroverall mood.
20.Practicing gratitudeby keepinga journalof thingsyoure thankfulfor canalso helpyou keepa positiveoutlook.A.Develop healthycoping meansB.Know theimportance ofemotional well-beingC.Take timeto thinkover whatyourefeeling and whyD.Remember thatits okayto seek help when you need itE.Surrounding yourselfwith positivitycanimprove youremotional healthF.Practicing mindfulnesscan helpyou staygrounded in the presentmomentG.Get enoughsleep tokeep yourenergy up and setaside timefor hobbiesand socializing【答案】
16.C
17.A
18.G
19.D
20.E【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文本文提供了有效管理高中生活中的情绪的一些实用建议通过这些方法，高中生可以更好地管理自己的情绪，保持积极的生活态度【题详解】16上文^Understanding youremotions isthe firststep inmanagingthem.（了解你的情绪是管理它们的第一步）”提出想要管理情绪，首先需了解它，选项（花时间思考你的情绪和原因）则指导读者如何深入理解自己的情绪，C很好的承接了上文故选C【题详解】17从下文的描述.“When yourefeeling stressedor overwhelmed,its importantto havestrategies tocalm yourselfdown（当你感到压力或不知所措时，制定策略让自己冷静下来是很重要的）”可知，本段内容是在传授一些管理情绪的方法选项（发展健康的应对方式）作为本段小标题，可统领下文内容且和A“means”为同义词故选strategies A【题详解】18上文u Keepingabalancebetween schoolwork,extracurricular activities,and relaxationis necessaryfor emotional.（在学业、课外活动和放松之间保持平衡对于情绪健康是必要的）”提出保持平衡的生活方式，选well-being项（保证充足的睡眠，为爱好和社交留出时间）呼应上文，提出具体的平衡的建议故选G G【题详解】19从下文（你需要交谈或寻求指导时，不要犹“Dont hesitateto turnto themwhen youneedtotalkoraskforguidance.豫，向他们求助）”可知，作者建议我们需要帮助时及时寻求帮助，选项（记住在需要时寻求帮助是可以D的）也指出在你需要时可以向你的支持系统寻求帮助，并且选项D中的seekhelpwhen youneedit”和下文的uturn语义一致故选to themwhenyouneed”D【题详解】20上文提至II uFocusing on the positiveaspects ofyour lifecanhelpshift yourmindset and improve youroverall mood.（关注生活中的积极的方面可以帮助你改变心态，改善整体情绪）”关注积极方面的好处，选项E（让自己置身于积极环境中可以改善你的情感健康）则进一步强调了积极的周围环境对情感健康有益并且上文的^improve youroverall moodv和选项£中的“improveyouremotionalhealth”语义上能对应故选第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读Eo下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（场面）This morning,as Ifinished myshopping and was leaving,a heartwarmingscene unfolded right before myeyes.A youngmother,together with her littleboy,perhaps aroundfour orfive yearsold,was alsoon theirway out of the
21.Just thenthe youngmother22halfway suddenly,as she23a homelessmansitting rightin frontof them.Thinking for a while,themother24into hershopping bagand took out a packet of chocolate.With asmile,she（耳quickly opened the pack,sharing two pieces ofchocolate withher child.But the25didnt endthere.She whispered语）something toher sonand the boy seemedto26and nodded his head.The littleboy was27to offertwopieces of thetreatsto the homeless man.Though shocked,the mansface litup withpure28and gratitudeas the child shyly handed overthechocolate.The motherthen29more foodfrom hershopping bagto the man.The processinvolved in a brief,friendly
30.Their interaction（互动）was filledwith warmth.Watching thiswarm scenein person,I couldnthelp butfeel31,realizing that even a32（同青）act canmake othersday.That littleboy,learning empathyT and generosity at such a young age,will33grow intoa caringand well-rounded individual,spreading34wherever hegoes.Theworld needsmore35like these,where loveand goodwillshine brightly.
21.A.restaurant B.hospital C.supermarket D.cinema
22.A.listened B.stopped C.shouted D.drove
23.A.took noticeof B.kept awayfrom C.thought ofD.depended on
24.A.broke B.ran C.looked D.reached
25.A.solution B.performance C.sweetness D.adventure
26.A.understand B.apply C.appear D.succeed
27.A.forced B.instructed C.ordered D.terrified
28.A.luck B.goal C.terror DJoy
29.A.introduced B.borrowed C.gifted D.showed
30.A.conversation B.impression C.lecture D.diary
31.A.disappointed B.touched C.calm D.confident
32.A.brave B.rude C.mistaken D.simple
33.A.surely B.quickly C.usually D.directly
34.A.risk B.disease C.loneliness D.kindness
35.A.requests B.rules C.moments D.views【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者在超市目睹的一幕温馨场景一位年轻的母亲在超市门口遇到无家可归的男子后，停下来并从购物袋中拿出巧克力，与儿子分享后，又鼓励儿子将巧克力送给男子，母亲的善举和儿子的模仿，体现了爱与善意的传递，也让作者深受感动⑵题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意一位年轻的母亲和她大约四五岁的小男孩也在走出超市的路上餐馆；A.restaurantB.hospital医院；C.supermarket超市；D.cinema影院由下文uThis morning,as Ifinished myshopping andwas（今天早上，当我完成购物准备离开时）”可知，故事发生在超市外故选项leaving C【题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意就在这时，这位年轻的母亲突然停了下来，因为她注意到一个无家22可归的男人就坐在他们面前倾听；停止；喊叫；驾驶由下文A.listened B.stopped C.shouted D.drove“a homelessmansitting rightin frontof them”和uoffer twopieces of the treatsto thehomeless man（给这个无家可归的男人两块巧克力）”可知，母亲注意到一个无家可归的男人，停了下来，才有后面分享巧克力的举动故选项B【题详解】23考查动词短语辨析句意就在这时，这位年轻的母亲突然停了下来，因为她注意到一个无家可归的男人就坐在他们面前注意;远离；想到；依靠由下文A.took noticeof B.kept awayfrom C.thought ofD.depended on“a可知，母亲注意到一个无家可归的男人，才停了下来故选项homeless mansitting rightin frontof them”A【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意妈妈想了一会儿，把手伸进购物袋，拿出一包巧克力打破；跑步；A.broke B.ran看；为某人伸手取（物）由下文可知，拿出一包巧克力之C.looked D.reached^tookoutapacketofchocolate^前的动作是先把手伸进购物袋故选项D【题详解】25考查名词词义辨析句意但甜蜜并没有就此结束解决方案；表现；A.solution B.performance C.甜，美妙；冒险由上文sweetness D.adventure“With asmile,she quicklyopenedthepack,sharing twopiecesof（她微笑着迅速打开包装，与孩子分享了两块巧克力）”和下文chocolate withher child.Their interaction（互动）（他们的互动充满了温暖）”可知，此处不仅指巧克力的甜蜜，还指送无家可归was filledwith warmth的男人巧克力的善行的甜蜜美妙故选项c【题详解】26考查动词词义辨析句意她低声对儿子说了些什么，男孩似乎明白了，点了点头理解；A.understand申请；叩出现；成功由下文可知，男孩对母亲说的话点了点头，B.apply C.pear D.succeed“noddedhis head”说明男孩似乎明白了母亲说的话故选项A【题详解】27考查动词词义辨析句意小男孩接到指示，要给这个无家可归的男人两块巧克力强迫；A.forced B.指示；命令；使惊吓呼应上文（耳语）instructed C.ordered D.terrified“She whisperedsomething toher sonand the（她低声对儿子说了些什么,男孩似乎明白了，点了点头）”讲男孩按母亲指boy seemedto6and noddedhishead.示做出赠送巧克力的举动故选项B【题详解】28考查名词词义辨析句意虽然很震惊，但当孩子害羞地递上巧克力时，这个男人的脸上却充满了纯粹的喜悦和感激运气；目标；•恐怖；快乐由下文A.luck B.goal C.terroi D.joy“thechildshylyhandedover thechocolate可知，被陌生人送巧克力，无家可归的男人感到温暖，会很快乐故选项D【题详解】29考查动词词义辨析句意然后，这位母亲从购物袋里拿出更多的食物送给了这个男人血介绍；A.roduced B.借；白送；展示结合上文母亲教导男孩给无家可归的男人送巧克力可知，此处指borrowed C.gifted D.showed善行在继续，这位母亲还赠送了更多的食物给这个男人故选项C【题详解】30考查名词词义辨析句意这个过程包括一次简短友好的交谈对话；印象；A.conversation B.impression C.lecture演讲；日记呼应下文（互动）（他们的互动充满了温暖）”D.diary“Their interactionwas filledwith warmth讲赠送过程也包含一次简短友好的交谈互动故选项A【题详解】31考查形容词词义辨析句意亲眼目睹这温暖的场景，我不禁感到感动，意识到即使是一个简单的行为也能让别人开心失望的；感动的；冷静的；自信的由上文语境可知，A.disappointed B.touched C.calm D.confident母子的善举，体现了爱与善意的传递，也让作者深受感动故选项B题详解】32考查形容词词义辨析句意亲眼目睹这温暖的场景，我不禁感到感动，意识到即使是一个简单的行为也能让别人开心勇敢的；粗鲁的；被误解的；简单的由上文语境可知，母子A.brave B.rude C.mistaken D.simple送东西给无家可归男人的善举，只是简单的行为故选项D【题详解】33考查副词词义辨析句意那个小男孩在这么小的时候就学会了同理心和慷慨，他一定会成长为一个有爱心、全面发展的人，无论走到哪里都会传播善意必定；迅速地；通常；直接A.surely B.quickly C.usually D.directly地由上文同情可知，在母亲的教导下，^That littleboy,learning empathyandgenerosityatsuchayoungage”小男孩一定会成长为一个有爱心、全面发展的人故选项A【题详解】34考查名词词义辨析句意那个小男孩在这么小的时候就学会了同理心和慷慨，他一定会成长为一个有爱心、全面发展的人，无论走到哪里都会传播善意冒险；疾病；孤独；善良A.risk B.disease C.loneliness D.kindness呼应上文讲母子的善举，在母亲的教导下，小男孩一定会成长为一个有爱心、全面发展的人，继续传播善良故选项D【题详解】35考查名词词义辨析句意世界需要更多这样的时刻，爱和善意在这里闪耀A.requests要求；B.rules规则；C.moments时亥U；D.views观点呼应上文“a heartwarmingscene场面unfoldedrightbeforemyeyes一个温暖的场景就在我眼前展开”，此处讲这些充满爱和善意的时刻故选项C第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1助Zhejiang recentlybecame thefirst provincein China36use aprovince-wide Al-powered digitalhealth assistant手.Zhejiang ProvincialHealth Commissionintroduced theAI assistant,known asAnzhener,in partnershipwith37leading Chinesemobile paymentservice provider.Powered byAI,big dataand38advance models,Anzhener offerscloud-based medicalservices,health使成为一consultations and health management.The ZhejiangProvincial PeoplesHospital has39full integrated体the digitalhealth assistantinto itsoperations,serving as a modelfor other40hospital in the province.Anzhener guidesthe patientsthrough thewhole process,including41provide instructionssuchas whereto collectmedication.导航The real-time navigationfunction helpedover7,000patients,saving anaverage of15minutes pervisit,andup totwo hoursfor out-of-town patientsor those patients42came withelderly oryoung dependents.The43succeed ofAnzhener leadsto itsuse inmore than1,000medical institutionsacross Zhejiang,serving nearly5million peoplewith asatisfaction rateof98percent.The system44cut theworkload athospital informationdesks byhalfsince itsuse.Patients havealso praisedthe system.If Ihave healthproblems,I dontknow whichdepartment toregister with,but45Anzhener now,I canhandle itmyself/said ShenKaijian,a patientfrom ZhejiangProvincialPeoples Hospital.【答案】
36.to use
37.a
38.advanced
39.fully
40.hospitals
41.providing
42.who##that
43.success
44.has cut
45.with【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道讲述了浙江省卫生健康委员会携手中国领先的移动支付服务提供商，推出了名为“安诊儿”的人工智能助手【题详解】36考查非谓语动词句意浙江近日成为中国首个启用全省范围人工智能数字健康助手的省份名词前province有序数词修饰，需用动词不定式作后置定语故填the Erstto use【题详解】37考查冠词句意浙江省卫生健康委员会携手中国领先的移动支付服务提供商，推出了名为“安诊儿”的人工智能助手为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词修饰故填provider leadingaa【题详解】38考查形容词句意依托人工智能、大数据和先进模型，“安诊儿”提供基于云的医疗服务、健康咨询和健康管理修饰名词需用形容词作定语故填models,advanced,advanced【题详解】39考查副词句意同上修饰动词需用副词作状语故填has integrated,fully,fully【题详解】40考查名词句意浙江省人民医院已全面整合该数字健康助手到其业务中，成为省内其他医院的典范空处需填名词作宾语，后面接可数名词复数形式故填other hospitals题详解】[41考查非谓语动词句意“安诊儿”会引导患者完成整个流程，包括提供诸如取药地点等指示为介including词，后面接动名词作宾语故填providing【题详解】42考查定语从句句意实时导航功能已帮助超过名患者，平均每次就诊节省分钟时间，对于外地患者700015或带有老人或小孩陪同就诊的患者，则可节省最多两小时的时间空处引导定语从句，先行词指人，thosepatients,在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词引导故填who/that who/that【题详解】43考查名词句意“安诊儿”的成功使其在浙江省超过家医疗机构中得到应用，为近万人提供服务，1000500满意度高达空处需填名词作主语故填98%success,success【题详解】44考查动词时态句意自该系统投入使用以来，医院信息台的工作量已减半根据时间状语可知，“since itsuse”此处使用现在完成时，主语为单数名词，助动词用故填has hascut【题详解】45考查介词句意“如果我有健康问题，我不知道该去哪个科室挂号，但现在有了‘安诊儿，我可以自己处理了，”来自浙江省人民医院的患者沈开建说表示“有”应用介词故填with with第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）上周你校举办了“探索汉语之美”系列活动请你就此给学校英语报写一篇短文，报道该活动，内容包括
46.活动目的；
1.活动简介；
2.活动意义
3.注意写作词数应为个左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Explore TheBeauty OfChinese【答案】Explore TheBeauty OfChineseI amwriting toexpress my interest in becoming your Chinese language practice partner.As anative Chinesespeaker,I amconfident inmy fluencyand wouldbe delightedto helpyou improveyour Mandarinskills.I believethat we can benefiteach otherin thislanguage exchange.While Ican assistyou withyour Chinese,I amalsoeager to enhance my English proficiency,particularly in conversational skills.I proposethat wemeet twicea week,witheach sessionlasting for about anhour.This frequencyshould provideenough opportunityfor practicewithout beingtoooverwhelming.I lookforward tohearing fromyou anddiscussing thedetails of our language exchange.Thank youfor consideringmyproposal.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生就“探索汉语之美”系列活动给学校英语报写一篇报道【详解】.词汇积累1高兴的delighted—pleased帮助assist-help提高一建议一.句式拓展improve enhancepropose suggest2简单句变复合句原句I amwriting toexpress myinterest inbecoming your Chinese languagepractice partner.拓展句I amwriting sothat Ican expressmyinterestinbecomingyourChineselanguagepracticepartner.【点睛】【高分句型引导的宾语从句）1]I believethat wecan benefiteach otherin thislanguageexchange,T that【高分句型】2While Ican assistyou withyourChinese,I amalso eager toenhancemyEnglishproficiency,particularly（运用了引导的让步状语从句）inconversationalskills.while第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.Walter Carrnever dreamedhis20-mile journeywould endup changinghis life.Walter Carris ayoung manfromAlabama whofaced atough situationonthenight beforehis firstday ata newjob.He hadjust beenhired byBellhop,amoving company,andwaseagertomakea great impression.However,things tookan unexpectedturn whenhis carbroke down,leaving himin trouble.The jobsite waslocated（大胆的）中选出最佳选项20miles awayin Pelham,and Walter,without anyother choice,made abold decision.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Where mightthe speakersbeA.In aclassroom.B.At amovie theater.C.In a supermarket.
7.What willthe speakersdo nexttimeA.Talk to theboy^father.B.Leave theboy alone.C.Sit in the backseats.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.How didUncle Georgecontact the manA.By sendinga message.B.By makinga call.C.By sendingan email.
9.What isthemangoing to do thiseveningA.Buy theballoons.B.Make somefood.C.Buy apresent.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Teacher andparent.C.Classmates.
11.What doesthe recentexam focusonA.Listening,reading andwriting.B.Listening,reading andspeaking.C.Speaking,translation andreading.
12.What doesthemanadvise the woman to doA.Practice everyday.B.Take moreexams.C.Buy listeningbooks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.How doesthe womanfind DrBills serviceA.Good andcheap.B.Good butexpensive.C.Bad andexpensive.
14.What willthewomando onTuesday afternoonA.Have dinnerwithherfriends.B・Have afinal examinationof herteeth.C.Watch amovie withtheman.
15.Where willthe speakersmeetA.At thecinema.B.At thedoctors.C.At the restaurant.
16.Who willtake somecakeWalter wasdetermined notto misshis firstday,no matterwhat.Instead ofcalling into explain his situationor simplygivingup,he decided to walkthe entire20miles tohis newworkplace.It wasa challengingchoice,but Waltersmindset wasclear:He had a jobtodo,andhewasnt goingto letanythingstand inhis way.With aquick sleepto preparehimself,he setout aroundmidnight,walking thedark,empty streetstoreach hisdestination.（巡逻）After afew hours,he crossedpaths with a policeofficer whowas patrollingthe area.Curious aboutwhatWalter wasdoing outon footso earlyin themorning,the officerstopped himto ask.When Walterexplained hissituation,the officerwas movedby hisdetermination.Instead ofjust sendinghim on his way,the officerdecided to help.He boughtWalterbreakfast and then offeredhim aride for the rest of thejourney.By thetime theyreached Pelham,it wasstill early.Walter andthe officerarrived at thehomeof theLamey family,who werescheduled fora movethat day.The officerintroducedWalter tothe Lameys,explaining howhe hadmet this“nice kid“who hadwalked20miles justto getto work.（毅力）.Jenny HaydenLamey,the homeowner,was immediatelyimpressed by Walters determinationand perseverance注意续写词数应为个左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.She invitedhim inside,suggesting hetake arest before the rest of hisworkmates arrived.Moved byWalters story,the CEOLuke Marklindecided tomeet withhim personally.【答案】参考范文:She invitedhim inside,suggesting hetake arest before therestof hisworkmates arrived.But Walterpolitely declined.He was there to work,and thatsexactly whathe intendedtodo.When therestof the movingteam eventuallyshowed up,they wereequally impressedbyWalters story.His determinationto gettoworkagainst suchdifficulties hadalready sethimapart assomeone trulyexceptional.Word of Walters storysoon spread,reaching Luke Marklin,the CEOof Bellhops.Moved byWalter sstory,the CEOLuke Marklindecidedtomeet withhim personally.He wanted torecognizetheyoung mansincredible commitmentand determination.During theirmeeting,Marklin commendedWalter forhisperseverance.Then,in asurprising andgenerous gesture,Marklin handedWalter thekeys tohis ownpersonal vehicle,a2014SUV.Id liketo giveyou thiscar righthere,“Marklin said.Walter wasstunned——the giftof acar wasmore thanhecould haveimagined.His hardwork anddetermination hadnot onlypaid offbut haddone soina way thatwas beyondhiswildest dreams.The storyof Walteris apowerful reminderof whatcan happenwhen someonerefuses to give upin theface of adversity.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了来自阿拉巴马州的年轻人在新工作第一天前夕汽车抛锚Walter Carr的困境下，毅然决定步行英里去上班，途中遇到一位被他的决心打动的警察，警察为他买早餐并送他一程，20到达目的地后他的事迹打动雇主一家的故事，展现了的坚定决心和毅力Walter Carr【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“她邀请他进去，建议他在其他同事到来之前休息一下”可知，第一段可描写拒Walter绝了邀请，搬家公司的成员对他的事情也是印象深刻，他的决心让他脱颖而出，他的事情很快被传开，贝尔霍普斯公司的首席执行官知道了这件事Luke Marklin
②由第二段首句内容“首席执行官被的故事所打动，决定亲自与他会面”可知，第二段Luke MarklinWalter可描写在会面中表扬了他的毅力，把自己的车钥匙给了被惊呆了，他Luke MarklinLukeMarklinWalter,Walter的努力和决心得到了回报续写线索邀请一一拒绝一一印象深刻一一脱颖而出一一感动一一惊讶一一赞扬一一礼物一一感悟
2..词汇激活行为类
①拒绝
②出现
③传播3decline/refuse/reject showup/appear/emerge/turn upspread情绪类/disseminate/distribute/propagate
①惊讶的stunned/astonished/shocked/amazed
②礼貌地politely/courteously/graciously/respectfully【点睛】［高分句型］1When therestof the movingteam eventuallyshowed up,they wereequally impressedby（运用了引导的时间状语从句）Waltersstory.When［高分句型2|The storyofWalteris apowerful reminderof whatcan happenwhen someonerefuses togive upin the（运用了引导的宾语从句和引导的时间状语从句）faceof adversity.what when1—5CBCBB6—10BCABC11—15CAABC16—20A ACACA.David.B.The woman.C.The man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What isthe speakersmain purposeA.To introducea raceto people.B・To attracttourists tovisit here.C.To invitepeople towatch arace.
18.When shouldpeople arriveat the town hallA.At10:
15.B.At9:
45.C.At9:
30.
19.What willeverybody getfor freewhen theyfinishA・A T-shirt.B・A pairof shoes.C.A moneyprize.
20.What doesthe speakersuggest peoplebringA.Some food.B.An umbrella.C.Some water.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Join OurCommunity FitnessProgram!Are youlooking fora wayto stayactive andhealthy OurCommunity FitnessProgram offersa variety of activitiesdesignedtohelpyou achieveyour fitnessgoals.Whether youare abeginner oran experiencedathlete,we havesomethingfor you.Here aresome highlightsof ourprogram:Fitness Activities:（瑜□）•Yoga Classes:Our yogasessions areperfect forimproving flexibility,balance,and mentalwell-being.Classes areheld everymorning andevening,catering todifferent skilllevels.•Cardio Workouts:Join ourhigh-energy cardioworkouts toburn caloriesandimprovecardiovascular health.Thesesessions includeactivities likerunning,cycling,and aerobics.•Strength Training:Increase strengthwith ourguided strengthtraining sessions.We provideall necessaryequipment and professionaltrainers toensure youexercise safelyand effectively.•Swimming:Enjoy ourindoor swimmingpool,available fbrboth sportfulswimming andcompetitive training.Swimming isagreatfull-body workoutthat isgentle onthe joints.Program Benefits:•Health andWellness:Regular physicalactivities areessential fbrmaintaining goodhealth.Our programhelps youstayfit,reduce stress,andimproveoverall well-being.・Community Engagement:Meet newfriends andbecome partof asupportive community.Our groupactivities fosterasense ofbelonging andteamwork.•Flexible Schedule:We offera varietyof classesand activitiesthroughout theweek,making iteasy tofit fitnessintoyour busyschedule.（折扣）•Affordable Membership:Our membershipfees are affordable,with specialdiscounts forstudents andfamilies.We believethat everyoneshould haveaccess toquality fitness programs.Special Offer:Sign up beforethe end ofthis monthand receivea freefitness assessment and personalized workout plan!Dont missthisopportunity tostart your fitness journeywith us.Stay Active!Stay Healthy!
1.What isthe mainpurpose of thetextA.To providedietary advice.B.To applyforasports event.C.To introducea communityfitnessprogram.D.To describedifferent typesof trainingequipment.
2.What isone ofthe benefitsof joiningthe Community Fitness ProgramA.Free meals.B.Meeting newfriends.C.Traveling opportunities.D.Discount forall membership.
3.What specialoffer isfor thosewho signupbeforetheend ofthemonthA.Free sportsequipment.B.Free yogaclasses fora year.C.Free membershipforafriend.D.Free personalizedworkout plans.【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了一个社区健身项目的相关信息【题详解】1推理判断题根据文章第一段“Are youlooking fora wayto stayactive andhealthy OurCommunityFitnessProgramoffers avarietyof activities designedtohelpyou achieveyourfitnessgoals.Whether youareabeginner oran experienced（你正在寻找——种athlete,we havesomething foryou.Here aresome highlightsofourprogram保持活跃和健康的方法吗？我们的社区健身计划提供各种活动，旨在帮助您实现健身目标无论您是初学者还是经验丰富的运动员，我们都有适合您的东西以下是我们项目的一些亮点）”可知，文章的主要目的是介绍一个社区的健身项目故选项C【题详解】2细节理解题根据部分的第二段Program Benefits“Community Engagement:Meet newfriends andbecome partof a（社区参与结识新朋友，成为支持性社区的一部分）”可知，参加社区健身计划的好处supportive community.之一是能够结交新朋友故选项B【题详解】3细节理解题根据部分的第一句Special OfferSign upbeforetheendofthis monthand receivea freefitness（在本月底之前注册，并获得免费的健身评估和个性化的锻炼计划！）”assessmentandpersonalizedworkoutplan!可知，月底前报名的特别优惠是得到免费的个性化锻炼计划故选项DB（冰球）John hasbeen adevoted hockeyenthusiast.In thepast aroundtwo decadesback,John,a partofthe localjunior leagueteam,The Rapid,was aninfluential icehockey competitorinhishometown,even with a considerablegroupof admirers.However,a kneeinjury inhis teenageyears endedhis hopesofacareer onthe ice.Years passed,and Johngrew intoasuccessfulbusinessman,but hislove forhockey neverdisappeared.One day,he（慈善）stumbled uponan opportunityto reviewhis childhoodpassion.The Rapidwas organizinga charitygame toraisemoney for the townsyouth sportsprogram.John reachedout tothe teamsmanager,Mr Smith,withaspecial request.He（守员）wantedto suit upand play asthegoal tenderfor oneperiod ofthe game,just for the funof itand toencourage theyounger players.Mr Smithwas delightedand quicklyarranged forJohn tojoin theteam forthe day.The newsthat Johnwould takepart inthe gamespread likewildfire inthetown,andthestadium waspacked with（装备）.excited supporters.On thebig day,John putonhisold,a bitworn butstill cherishedhockey equipmentHestepped onto the ice,feelingarush ofemotions thathe hadntfelt indecades.The crowdburst intocheers ashe facedthefirst shot,and witheach save,the energygrew.After the game,John surprisedeveryone bydonating hisgame-wornequipment anda generouscheck tothe localyouth sportsprogram.may nothave beenable tobecome aprofessional/9hesaid,but Imhappy togive backand helpthese kidschase theirdreams.”People weredeeply movedby Johnsselflessness insupporting thenext generation.It wasa reminderthatevenwhenour owndreams seemoutofreach,wecanstill makea differencetothelives ofothers.
4.What endedJohns careerasahockey playerA.Growing old.B.His businesssuccess.C.His kneecondition.D.Not beinginterested.
5.Why didJohn wantto playinthecharity gameA.To showoff hisskill.B.To inspirethe youth.C.To winhis honorback.D.To makemore money.
6.What didJohn doafter the gameA.He decidedtogiveup hockeyever since.B.He saidsorry fornot beingprofessional.C.He askedto checkup hisown equipment.D.He gaveaway hisequipmentandmoney.7Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe JohnA.Warm-hearted and helpful.B.Creative butmean.C.Hard-working andhonest.D.Kind butimpatient.【答案】
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文冰球爱好者虽然未能实现自己的冰球职业梦想，但通过参与慈善比赛的方John式支持下一代青少年去追求梦想【题详解】4细节理解题根据第——段的最后——句u However,a kneeinjury inhis teenageyears endedhis hopesofacareerontheice.（然而，十几岁时的一次膝盖受伤终结了他在冰上职业生涯的希望）”可知，他的膝盖受伤结束了约翰的冰球运动员生涯故选项C【题详解】5细节理解题根据第二段句子（守门员）“He wantedtosuitupandplayasthe goaltenderfor oneperiod ofthegame,.（他想穿上队服，在比赛中担任一段时间的守门员，只是just forthe funof itand toencourage theyoungerplayers为了好玩，也为了鼓励年轻球员）”可知，约翰参加慈善比赛是为了激励年轻球员故选项B【题详解】6细节理解题根据第三段的句子u Afterthegame,John surprisedeveryone bydonating hisgame-worn equipmentand（比赛结束后,约翰把他的比赛装备和一张大额的支票捐给了当a generouscheck tothelocalyouth sportsprogram.地的青少年体育项目，让所有人都大吃一惊）”可知，比赛结束后约翰捐赠了他的设备和钱故选项D【题详解】7推理判断题通读全文可知，虽然未能实现自己的冰球职业梦想，但通过参与慈善比赛的方式支持下一代John青少年去追求梦想由此可知，他是一个热心的、对他人有帮助的人故选项AThe conditionsfor someof extreme fires inrecent yearshave becomebetween3and20times globally.Recordbreaking firesburned inCanada andturned skiesfar awayin NewYork orangeand grey.The largestrecorded firesinthe EuropeanUnion killed19people in Greece,and fires in westernAmazonia broughtdirt yair tolocal towns.And wejust went through asuper destructive wildfire season in Athens,Greece,in August
2024.（碳放）A majorreport showsthat theamount ofcarbon emissionsHF fromwildfires between2023and2024was
8.2billion tonsof CO
2.Forest wildfireswould releasemore carbonemissions,pose ahigher riskto people,and takelongerto recover.There isno singledefinition ofwhat firecan bean extreme fire.It couldbe measuredby burnedarea,intensity,or howunusualthey are.“At200square kilometres,this yearsfires inGreece aremuch smallerthan the900square kilometresburned last fire season,but itwould countas an extremefire,because ofits closenessto andpotential damage to people/9said authorDr JoeMcNorton.When thisbig wildfiretears throughAthens,scientists inEurope areracing tounderstand whyextreme fireslike thisarebecoming morecommon.They findclimate changeisthekey factor.Warmer temperaturesdry outforests,which make（燃料）a firemore likelyto spread.It canalso causemore plantsto grow,which providesmore fuelforthe fire.Humansalso influencefires,like startingthem themselves,breaking upthe landscape,or howwell theyfight them.Dr Joesays thereport willboth guidepreparations forwildfires,andhelpthe worldunderstand thesimple factthatfires willkeep gettingworse untilfossil fuelsare replacedwith renewableenergy sources.To tacklethe problem,leadersshould consider protecting forest boundaries,reducing theamount ofnatural fuelfire,imposing firebans onhigh-risk days,and investingmore inearly warningprediction systems.
8.How isparagraph1developedA.By givingexamples.B.By makingcomparisons.C.By discussingsolutions.D.By explainingcauses.
9.Why was thefireinGreececonsidered as anextremefireA.It burneda verylarge area.B.It broughtharmful effects.C.It hadmuch carbonemissions.D.It lasteda longperiod oftime.
10.What mainlycauses extremefiresA.Size offorests.B.Human behavior.C.Location offires.D.Climate warming.
11.What doesthe underlinedword tackle“inthelast paragraphmeanA.Apply for.B.Bring about.C.Deal with.D.Focus on.【答案】
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了全球极端火灾频发的原因，并呼吁大家积极采取应对措施【题详解】8推理判断题由第一段“The conditionsfor someof extremefires inrecent yearshave becomebetween3and20timesglobally.Record-breaking firesburned inCanada andturned skiesfar awayin NewYork orangeand grey.The largestrecordedfires inthe EuropeanUnion killed19people inGreece,and firesin westernAmazonia broughtdirt yair tolocal.（近年来，全球towns.And wejustwentthroughasuperdestructivewildfireseasoninAthens,Greece,in August2024一些极端火灾的条件已经增加了到倍加拿大发生了破纪录的大火，纽约的天空变成了橙色和灰色欧盟320有记录以来最大的火灾在希腊造成人死亡，亚马逊西部的火灾给当地城镇带来了肮脏的空气年月，1920248我们刚刚在希腊雅典经历了一场极具破坏性的野火季节）”可知，第一段主要列举了发生极端火灾的国家或地区，所以是以举例方式展开的故选项A【题详解】9推理判断题根据第三段最后一句“At200square kilometres,this yearsfiresinGreece aremuch smallerthan the900square kilometresburnedlastfireseason,but itwould countasanextremefire,because ofits closenessto andpotential（说，今年希腊的火灾面积为平方公里，比damagetopeople/said authorDr JoeMcNorton.Dr JoeMcNorton200上一个火灾季节燃烧的平方公里小得多，但由于它靠近人们并可能对人们造成伤害，因此将被视为极端火900灾’）”可知，希腊今年的火灾面积远小于上一火灾季的面积，但由于该火灾靠近人类居住区，并且可能对人们造成伤害，带来了有害的影响，因此也算是极端火灾故选项B【题详解】10细节理解题根据第四段“They findclimate changeisthekey factor.Warmer temperaturesdry outforests,which make（燃料）a firemore likelyto spread.It canalso causemore plantsto grow,which providesmore fuelforthefire.Humans（他们发现气also influencefires,like startingthem themselves,breaking upthe landscape,or howwell theyfight them.候变化是关键因素气温升高会使森林干涸，从而使火灾更有可能蔓延它还可以导致更多的植物生长，从而为火灾提供更多的燃料人类也会影响火灾，比如自己生火、破坏景观，或者他们扑灭火灾的程度）”可知，科学家发现气候变暖是造成极端火灾数量增加的关键因素故选项D题详解】[11词句猜测题根据最后一段最后一句To tacklethe problem,leaders shouldconsiderprotectingforestboundaries,reducing theamount ofnatural fuelfire,imposing firebans onhigh-risk days,and investingmore inearly warning（为了这个问题，领导人应该考虑保护森林边界，减少天然燃料火灾的数量，在高风prediction systems.tackle险的日子里实施防火令，并加大对预警预测系统的投资）”可知，采取上述这些措施都是为了处理极端火灾频发的问题，因此，意为“处理”的意思故选项tackle CD田菌）Spanish scientistPilar Boschhas foundawayto usebacteria Gto repair18th-century paintings.Bosch,amicrobiologist,said thatshe gotthe ideaforthemethod whileconsidering possibilitiesfora paper towardher doctoraldegree.During thisprocess,she discoveredsomeone elsespaper thatsuggested bacteriacanbeused to repair artworks.At aroundthe sametime,Bosch learnedthat her mother,Pilar Roig,was strugglingto finda goodmethod forrepairing18th-century paintings.The paintings,by Spanishartist AntonioPalomino,sat inSantos Juanes-one ofthe oldestchurchesinthecity ofValencia.Pilar Roignoted howdifficult therepair processatthechurch was.One reasonwasthe（胶水）glue usedto removethepaintingsfrom thewalls inthe1960s.The gluewas nearlyimpossible toremovecompletely.“My motherhadavery difficultproblem tosolve andI foundapaperabout bacteriausedtoclean paintingson wallsinItaly,“Bosch said.Bosch addedshe decidedto writeher doctoralpaper onthe samesubject.Today,she getsto workwithhermotheronthechurch repair.They areusing the bacteria methodtoremoveglue fromartworks.The$
4.46millionproject isbeing financedby localorganizations.（胶原蛋白）To repair,they feedsmall amountsoftheglue thatwas madefrom animalcollagen tothe bacteria.After（酶）atime,thebacteriabegin tonaturally produceenzymes tobreak downtheglue.The mother-daughter teamthen mixes（凝胶），thebacteriawithanatural algae-based substance,called agel andplaces itontothepaintings.After aboutthreehours,the gelmixture isremoved,leaving thepaintings glue-free.Boschs mother,now75,noted thatinthepast,people workingon repairingartworks hadto usetraditional cleaningmethodsthat tookhours anddamaged thepainting.Bosch isnow trainingother scientiststo usea differentkind ofbacteriato clearwalls ofpainted graffiti.
12.How didBosch findthe waytorepairold paintingsA.Her motherinspired her.B.Her doctorinstructed her.C.She testedit outby manyexperiments.D.She foundit whenpreparing herpaper.
13.What madeit difficulttorepairthe oldpaintingsA.Not havingenough money.B.The historyofthechurches.C Theglue thatwas onceused.D.Experience ofpast failures.
14.What isparagraph4centered onAThe processof cleaningthepaintings.B.The necessityof repairingthepaintings.。
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