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Unit1Animal Friends单元检测卷
一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词（狐狸）
1.There isa cutein thebook TheLittle Prince.【答案】fox【解析】句意《小王子》这本书里有一只可爱的狐狸“狐狸”，名词；由空前的不定冠词fox可知，名词用单数故填a fox（尝试）
2.The littleeagle again and again.At last,it flewaway.【答案】tried【解析】句意小鹰试了一次又一次最后，它飞走了尝试”，根据try““again andagain.At last,可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去时故填it flewaway.”tried（良）
3.Wed betternot getclose tow3because they are very dangerous.【答案】（w）olves【解析】句意我们最好不要靠近狼，因为它们非常危险“狼”用表示，可数名词；根据wolf可知，空处需用复数形式故填（）“theyare verydangerous.”w olves一（）
4.What animals live onthe southend of the earth一Penguins.【答案】southern【解析】句意——地球南端生活着什么动物？——企鹅句中空格处修饰名词应用形容end,词，意为“南部”，是名词，其形容词为故填south southern,southern
5..Tom didntgo toa movielast night.He tookc of his brother at home.【答案】（c）are【解析】句意汤姆昨晚没去看电影他在家照顾弟弟根据可知，“took…ofhisbrotherathome.”此处用表示“照顾”，故填（）take careof care（猜测）
6.what Idid during the firstweek.【答案】Guess【解析】句意猜猜在第一周期间我做了什么“猜测这是个肯定的祈使句，应用动词原guess,形且首字母应大写，故填Guess（扛）
7.Mario oftenc theheavy boxfor theold man in hisvillage.pouch.（成年）•Adults cangrow upto130cm.•They can swim underwaterfor upto22minutes.
46.The emperor penguins usetheir wingsto helpthem.A.fly B.walk C.swim D.jump
47.From theinformation in the poster,we canknow that“Habitat“refers to.A.the foodthat penguinseat B.the placewhere penguinsliveC.the weatherthat penguinslike D.the waypenguins to keep warm
48..How domale penguinskeep the eggs warmA.They keepthe eggsin theirthick layerof feathers.B.They keepthe eggsin theirflipper-like wings.C.They keepthe eggsin theirwebbed feet.D.They keeptheeggsin theirbrood pouches.
49.Which of the followingis NOTtrue according to theposterA.Penguins cantfly becausethey haveflipper-like wings.B.Emperor penguinscanswimfor over20minutes underwater.C.Emperor penguinsusually livein groupsbecause thatseasy toget food.D.The emperorpenguin isfamous forits size.
50.Where willyou probablyread thisposterA.At amarket.B.In azoo.C.In amuseum.D.In acommunity centre.【答案】
46.C
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.B【导语】本文是介绍帝企鹅的海报细节理解题根据可知，帝企鹅用它们的翅膀来协助
46.“They usetheir wingsto helpthem swim.”游水故选C词句猜测题根据
47.“They livein Antarcticaand it is verycold.Emperor penguinslive togetherin abig（）可知，此处描述帝企鹅的生活栖息地，意为栖group a colony so that they can keepwarm.”habitat息地,即故选the placewhere penguinslive”B
48.细节理解题根据“The female（雌性）laysan egg and passes it to the male.He keepsit warmall可知，雌性产卵并将其传给雄性他整个冬天都把它放在育儿袋里保暖winter in his broodpouch.”故选D细节理解题|艮据（）
49.Emperor penguinslive togetherin abig groupa colonysothat they can keep可知，帝企鹅为了保持温暖所以一起生活故选warm.”C推理判断题本文是介绍帝企鹅的海报，因此可能在动物园里看到故选
50.BBIts greatto havea goodsleep aftera fullday ofwork.Like people,animals need to restafter workinghard.Some animals sleep inwater.Others digholes under the ground.Some evensleep highin treesorunder leaves.But theyall finda wayto rest.（海獭）Some animalsin thesea sleep in strangeways.Fish sleep with their eyes open.Sea otterssometimessleepinbeds of the plantsthat growin thesea.This keepsthem frommoving away.（金花鼠）（蜷缩）Some animalssleep underthe ground.Chipmunks sleepcurling upin aball.Their（醒来）beds areleaves andgrass.In winter,they sleep for two weeks andwake upto eatsome food.Thenthey go back to sleepforanother two weeks before waking up again.High above（在......上面）the ground,monkeys findplaces intrees eachevening beforetheysleep.The talltrees helpto keepmonkeys safeduring thenight.A beemay climb down intoa flowerto rest.When itclimbs outthe nextmorning,itisready for work.
51.What animalssleepwith theireyes openA.Sea otters.B.Chipmunks.C.Bees.D.Fish.
52.What dowe know about chipmunksaccordingto the passageA.They restwith theireyes open.B・They nevercurl upin aball whenthey sleep.C.They wake up everytwoweeksin winter.D.They donteat anyfood during the winter.
53.What doesParagraph4mainly talkaboutA.How animalsunderthe ground sleep.B・How animals above theground sleep.C.How animalsclimbdown into flowers.D.How animalsget readyforwork.
54.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.How doanimalssleepB・Why doanimals moveC.Where doanimalsliveD.What doanimals feedon【答案】
51.D
52.C
53.B
54.A【导语】本文讲述了动物和人类一样需要休息，不同动物有不同的睡眠方式和地点，包括水中、地下、树上或花中等，以确保它们得到充分的休息细节理解题根据可知，鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的故选
51.“Fish sleepwiththeireyesopen.”D
52.细节理解题根据（醒来）“In winter,they sleepfor twoweeks andwakeupto eatsome food.Then they可知,金花鼠在冬天每两周醒来一次gobackto sleepfbr anothertwoweeksbeforewakingupagain.“吃点东西故选C主旨大意题根据
53.High abovetheground,monkeys findplaces intrees eachevening beforethey可知，第四段以猴子和蜜蜂为例，主要讲的是地sleep...A beemay climbdownintoa flowerto rest.”面以上的动物如何睡觉故选B主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文介绍了不同动物的睡眠习性故选
54.AC（锦鲤）Koi fishare largefish.They are very popularin the world,but Japanese and Chinese people（尤其）especially lovethem.Walk throughany gardenor publicpark inJapan orChina,and youwillalways finda pondwith thesecolorful fish.The fishare big.Some cangrow aslong as90cm!（斑点）Koi fish can bewhite,black,blue,red,cream andyellow incolor.They havedifferent spotsontheir bodies.They look very beautiful.Koi fishusually live for25to30years.But some can livefor more than100years!Koi fisheat watermelonsand peas.They alsoeat otherkinds offish andtheir eggs.Koi fishare veryclever.Keepers cantrain thekoi fishto eatfrom peopleshands.The bestwater temperaturefor koifish isanywhere between15℃and25℃.In the cold winter,they（冬日民）.swim to the bottom of their ponds and go into dormancy（晒Do koifish lovethe sunNo!If theirponds donthave enoughshadow,they can get sunburned伤的）on hot sunny days and may die.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）o
55.JapaneseandChinese peoplelove Koi fish verymuch.
56.Koi fishare largefish andsomecanbe90cm long.
57.All koifishcan livefor morethan100years.
58.Koi fishare veryactive in thecold winter.
59.Koi fish love hotsunny days.【答案】
55.T
56.T
57.F
58.F
59.F【导语】本文是关于锦鲤的外观、形状及特点的介绍细节理解题根据文中
60.Koi fishare largefish.They are very popularin theworld,but Japaneseand可知，日本和中国人都非常喜欢锦鲤故填Chinesepeopleespecially lovethem.”T细节理解题根据文中可知，锦鲤是大鱼，
61.“The fishare big.Some cangrow aslong as90cm!”有的可达厘米长故填90T°细节理解题根据文中
62.“Koifishusually livefbr25to30years.But somecanliveformorethan100可知，不是所有的，有些人可以活多年故填years!”100F细节理解题根据文中
63.“In thecoldwinter,they swimto thebottomof theirpondsandgointo可知，在寒冷的冬天，它们游到池塘底部，进入休眠状态故填dormancy.”F细节理解题根据文中
64.“Do koifishlovethe sunNo!If theirponds donthave enoughshadow,they可知，锦鲤不喜欢炎热的晴天故填cangetsunburned onhotsunnydaysandmaydie.FD（隐藏）Many animalshide tostay alive.They hide in manydifferent kindsof ways.60（变色龙）Usually theircolors helpthem stay alive.Chameleons canhide bychanging colors.61Some chameleonscan changecolors infive minutes.Wild rabbitsalways have the same color as the thingsaround them,so itshard to find them.Other animals cant eatthem easily.62Some animalscan makeother animalsthink theyarevery big.If theylookvery big,otheranimals willstay away from them.Lions lookvery,very bigand scary.63Some animals try tostay around（朝不同的方向）.other animals.64Some birdsstay in a circle,each towarda differentdirection Inthisway,they canalso helpeach otherstay alive.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，A.Lots ofanimalstry to lookbig tostayalive.B.Some animalshide intrees;some animalshideinsnow.C.Some animalswill runawayfromthem.D.This helpsthem stayalive.E.Their bodycan changeinto the samecoloras whatis around them.【答案】
60.B
61.E
62.A
63.C
64.D【导语】本文主要讲述了一些动物为了生存而采取隐身、假装强大和抱团的方法来保护自己根据可知，此处是讲动物的藏身地点，选项“有些
60.They hidein manydifferent kindsof ways.”B动物躲在树上；有些动物躲在雪里”符合语境故选B根据可知，此处讲变色龙能根据环境改变
61.Some chameleonscan changecolors infive minutes.”颜色，选项”它们的身体可以变成和周围一样的颜色”符合语境故选E E根据可知，说的是一些动物假装强
62.Some animalscan makeother animalsthink theyarevery big.”大，选项“很多动物都试图看起来很大来生存”符合语境故选A A根据可知，是说狮子看起来非常非常大，非常可怕，会导
63.“Lions lookvery,verybigand scary.”致一些动物远离它们，选项”有些动物会从它们身边跑开”符合语境故选C C根据可知，此处是说一些动物尝试着成群结队的
64.“Some animalstrytostay aroundother animals.”好处，选项”这有助于它们存活”符合语境故选D D
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题（保护区）Lewis isa wildelephant.He livesin the Samburu National Reserve inKenya,a country（象鼻）in Africa.Lewis useshis legsto walkand hiseyes tolook forfood.He useshis trunkto catchfood.African elephants are in danger.That meansthe numberof elephantsis very small insome places.To（建立）protect them,natural reserves like the Samburu National Reserve are set up・They give the animalsa safe place to live.（空「可）Protecting hugeanimalscanbe hard.Food andspace arequite importantfor elephants.Itis difficultto findspaces thatare largeenough andenough foodfor them.Many smalleranimals,like deer,share64-square-mile reserve.They needless foodthan Lewis.And unlikeLewis,they dontwalk intounsafe places.Scientists wantedto findout whatmade the elephants walk into unsafe places.Maybe thenthey could（颈圈）keep themsafe inSamburu.They putspecial collarsaround thenecks of elephants to follow them.Scientists learnedthat Lewis often leftthe reserveduringthe dry season.When therewas littlerain,he（庄稼）couldnt findenough toeat.He learnedto finddelicious cropson a farm.This informationwill helpLewis.Scientists cangive himfood in thedry seasons.
65.Where is the Samburu National Reserve
66.Why istheSamburuNationalReserveset up（更常见）
67.Is itmore commonfor elephantsor deerto walkinto unsafe places
68.What didscientist do tofollowelephants
69.When didLewisoftenleave the reserve【答案］
65.In Kenya,Africa.
66.To protectelephants and to give them asafeplaceto live.
67.It ismore commonfor elephants to walkinto unsafeplaces.
68.By puttingspecial collarsaround thenecks of elephants.
69.During thedry season.【导语】本文讲述了一头生活在肯尼亚桑布鲁国家保护区的野生大象，由于干旱季节食Lewis,物短缺而离开保护区觅食，科学家通过颈圈追踪他的行为，以便在干旱季节为其提供食物
65.根据（保护区）Lewis isa wildelephant.He livesin theSamburuNationalReserve inKenya,a country.”可知，桑布鲁国家保护区位于非洲的肯尼亚故填in AfHcaIn Kenya,Africa.根据
68.That meansthe numberof elephantsis very small insome places.To protect them,natural（建立）.reserveslike theSamburuNationalReservearesetup Theygivetheanimalsasafeplaceto live.”可知，桑布鲁国家保护区的建立是为了保护大象，给它们提供一个安全的生活环境故填To protectelephantsandtogivethemasafeplacetolive.根据
69.“Many smalleranimals,like deer,share64-square-mile reserve.They needless foodthan Lewis.可知，较小的动物，像鹿，它们不会走进不安And unlikeLewis,they dontwalkintounsafeplaces.”全的地方，即大象走进不安全的地方更常见故填It ismore commonfor elephantsto walkinto unsafeplaces.根据（颈圈）可知，他们在
70.“They putspecial collarsaroundthenecksofelephantstofollow them.”大象的脖子上套上特殊的项圈来跟踪它们故填By puttingspecial collarsaroundthenecks ofelephants.根据.”可知,经常
71.Scientists learnedthat Lewisoften leftthereserveduringthedry seasonLewis在旱季离开保护区故填During thedryseason.
六、短文填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词Last year,a groupofelephantsdid somethingdifferent-they70start togo north!After71month oftraveling,elephants madeit500km awayfrom theirhome inXishuangbanna,Yunnan.“Asian elephantsoften stayin72same place/9said ChenMingyong,an animalscientist.It is very少rare to see themtravel sucha longway.”73science arestill notsure whyelephants aredoing this.Some thinkthats74they wantto findbetter food.Some think there aremore andmore elephants,so theirold homesmay nothave muchfood75them.Others thinkelephants are76interest in the vegetables,crops andfruits inthe north.As weall know,elephants areso smartthat theycan findtheir favoritefood77easy.经济损失During theirlong journey,theelephantshave causedeconomic lossesof nearly6,800,000yuan.But becauseelephantsarealso in78dangerous,we need79save them.People haveusedseventy-six policeears tokeep themsafe andgive foodtokeepthem awayfrom citiesand towns.【答案】
72.started
71.months
72.the
73.Scientists
74.because
75.for
76.interested
77.easily
78.danger
79.tosave【导语】本文是关于大象的长途旅行句意去年，一群大象做了一些不同的事情——它们开始向北走！描述过去的事，动词用过
70.去式故填started.句意经过几个月的旅行，大象们到达了距离它们在云南西双版纳的家公里远的地方此71500处需用名词复数形式表泛指，故填months句意亚洲象经常待在同一个地方”同样的，故填
72.:thesamethe句意科学家仍然不能确定为什么大象做这件事根据可知是指科学家，结合空
73.Some think”后的此处需要复数故填are,Scientists□Scientistso句意一些人认为这是因为他们想找到更好的食物根据可知是
74.they wantto findbetterfood”指认为这是因为他们想找到更好的食物“因为，故填because because句意一些人认为大象越来越多，所以他们的老家可能没有太多的食物给他们
75.have sthfor“有某物给某人，故填sb.for句意其他人认为大象对北方的蔬菜、农作物和水果感兴趣”对……感兴趣”,
76.be interestedin故填interestedo句意众所周知，大象非常聪明，它们能很容易地找到它们最喜欢的食物此处需用副词
77.“容易地”修饰动词故填easily easily句意但因为大象也处于危险之中，我们需要拯救它们”处于危险”，故填
78.indangerdanger0句意但因为大象也处于危险之中，我们需要拯救它们”需要做某事，故填
79.needto dotosaveo
七、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯注意每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项new spendin sameit toothbut slowlyfind onkind the（蜗牛）？How muchdo you knowaboutsnails Maybeyouknowthattheymove very80but much（壳）ofthetime snailsdont moveat all.They are81their shellssleeping.Now letslearn moreabout this82of amazinganimal.When thereis hotsun,the snaildraws itsbody intoits shelland goestosleep.When itrains,the snaildoesthe83thing too.The snailcan sleepfor aslong asit needsto.It84all thewinter monthsin itsshell,asleep.In springthe snailwakes up.85body comesout fromthe shell.When hungry,the snaillooks fbrfood.The snailcant seevery well,86it cansmell faraway.It helpsthe snail87food andthe newgreen plants.A snairsmouth isnot big.Yet ithas256,000teeth!The88areverysmall,and youcant seethem.If（磨损）you puta snailinahard paperbox,it willeat itsway out!If thesnail wearsout itsteeth,it willgrow89ones.【答案】
80.slowly
81.in
82.kind
83.same
84.spends
85.Its
86.but
87.tofind/find
88.teeth
89.new【导语】本文介绍了蜗牛的相关知识句意也许你知道它们移动得很慢，但大多数时候蜗牛根本不动根据及常识可
81.“theymove”知，蜗牛移动得很慢，“慢地”，符合语境，副词修饰动词故填slowly slowly
82.句意它们在壳里睡觉根据their shells（壳）sleeping”可知，此处指在壳里睡觉，in”在.....里”，符合语境故填in句意现在让我们进一步了解这种神奇的动物根据可知，空处要填名词；结合备
83.“this...oF选词，种类，符合语境；俨这种”故填kind“this kindo kind句意下雨的时候，蜗牛也会做同样的事情根据可知，蜗牛下雨天也是蜷缩着身体在
84.“too”壳里睡觉，和晴天的时候做的是一样的事情，“相同的，符合语境故填same same句意整个冬天它都在壳里睡觉根据可知，此处指蜗牛整个冬天都在
85.all thewinter months”壳里睡觉，符合语境；作主语，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单故填spend Itspend spendsspendso句意它的身体从壳里出来根据可知，此处指蜗牛它的身体，
86.“body comesout fromthe shell.“的形容词性物主代词符合语境，句首首字母大写故填it itsIts句意蜗牛看不太清楚，但它能闻到很远的地方前后句为转折关系，符合语境故填
87.but buto句意它帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿色植物根据可知，蜗牛
88.food andthe newgreenplants”的嗅觉很好，这可以帮助它找到食物，符合语境；（）“帮助某人做某事”故find helpsb.to do sth.填（）to findo句意:牙齿非常小根据可知，此处指蜗牛的牙齿很小，的复数
89.“Yet ithas256,000teeth!”tooth符合语境故填teeth teeth句意如果蜗牛的牙齿磨坏了，它还会长出新的根据（磨损）
90.“If thesnail wearsout itsteeth,it…可知，此处指蜗牛的牙齿磨损了会长出新的，“新的”，符合语境故填will grownes.”new newo
八、书面表达动物是我们人类的朋友，请你以为题，写一篇短文，词左右写
91.My favouriteanimal”80作要点
1.What doesit looklike
2.Whafs itslifestyle
3.Why do you loveit
4.
1..注意事项文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息；
1.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥
2.My favouriteanimal【答案】例文My favouriteanimalI amLi Hua.I studyat HongXing MiddleSchool.I wantto introducemy favouriteanimal toyou.My favouriteanimals aredogs.I havea lovelydog.Its nameis Wangwang.It isa yellowone.It istall andstrong.It likessleeping andeating bones.Last Sunday,I wenttothe park withit.We had agood timenear thelake.When Idecided togo home,I couldnt find my key.I wasvery worried.At last,mydog helpedme findthe key.What ahelpful dog!【答案】（c）arries【解析】句意马里奥经常为村里的老人搬那个沉重的箱子根据汉语提示可知，扛，搬carry重物又根据句意是经常做的事情，用一般现在时，马里奥为第三人称单数，故用三单形carries故填（）c arries（）
8.Smiles onthe swimfaces showedhow theyenjoyed therace.【答案】swimmers9【解析】句意游泳运动员脸上的微笑显示了他们是多么享受这场比赛“游泳”；根据题swim干可知说的是游泳运动员，“游泳“Smiles onthe...faces showedhow theyenjoyed therace”,swimmer运动员”符合语境；空处修饰名词需用形容词或相当于形容词的词，可知用的所faces swimmer有格作定语；由可知用复数形式，故填“they”swimmer swimmers,（文化）.
9.As avolunteer atthe19th AsianGames,I workedwith peoplefrom different【答案】cultures【解析】句意作为第届亚运会的志愿者，我和来自不同文化背景的人一起工作”文19culture化；后跟名词复数形式故填different cultures（然而）,
10.he doesntunderstand theimportance ofthe problem.【答案】However【解析】句意然而，他并不理解这个问题的重要性根据汉语提示以及空后的逗号可知，用“然而”，开头字母要大写，故填however However（危险）.
11.Its ourduty toprotecttheanimals thatare ingreat【答案】danger【解析】句意这是我们的责任去保护那些处于巨大危险中的动物根据中文提示可知，此空应填表示危险”，”处于危险中”，故填danger indanger dangero（杀死）
12.People shouldntktheelephants for their ivory.【答案】（k）in【解析】句意人们不应该因为象牙杀死大象杀死kin,情态动词后加动词原形故填（k）m°
13.（友好的）We shouldbe fto each other becausewe arebrothers andsisters.【答案】（friendly【解析】句意我们应该对彼此友好，因为我们是兄弟姐妹“友好的”，形容词作表语friendly故填（）f riendly（相当地）
14.I thinkmy lastweekend wasgood.【总体分析】题材本文是一篇材料作文；时态时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；提示写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图引出这一话题；“My favouriteanimal”第二步，具体阐述写作内容重点阐述清楚它的可爱之处；第三步，书写结语表达对它的喜爱【亮点词汇】玩得很开心hadagood time.向某人介绍introduce...to sb.决定做某事decided todosth【高分句型】When Idecided togo home,I couldn9tfindmykey.（When引导时间状语从句）（感叹句）What ahelpful dog!【答案】quite/pretty【解析】句意我认为我上周末过得相当好根据括号中的中文提示，相当地，用英语表达为quite副词，修饰形容词故填/pretty,good quite/pretty（失明的）
15.We raisedmore moneyforthepeople inthe southernplaces.【答案】blind【解析】句意我们为南方地区失明的人筹集了更多的钱失明的形容词作定语故填blind,blindo（森林）
16.One treecant makeaf,so weneed teamwork.【答案】⑴orest【解析】句意独木不成林，所以我们需要协同工作根据...”和首字母One treecarft makea提示可知，此处应填（森林），后加单数故填⑴forest aorest（互相）
17.We alwaysgreet inthe morning.【答案】each other【解析】句意我们总是在早上互相问候eachother“互相”，固定短语故填each；other0（捡起）
18.Our teacherasked ustothelitter onthe playgroundbefore weleft.【答案】pick up【解析】句意老师让我们在离开之前捡起操场上的垃圾根据汉语提示“捡起”可知，其对应的英文表达是pick upask sbtodosth.“要求某人做某事故填pick；upo（运气）!
19.In someWestern countries,people thinkthe number7can bringthem good【答案】luck【解析】句意在一些西方国家，人们认为数字能给他们带来好运根据句子和单词提示可知,7空处应填意为“运气”的名词，“运气”,不可数名词，“好运”故填luck goodluck hick
20.I thinkgiraffes havethe longestnintheworld.【答案】（n）ecks【解析】句意我认为长颈鹿有世界上最长的脖子根据可知是长颈鹿，结合所给首字giraffes”母可知，应填“脖子”，表达的是长颈鹿脖子最长，由于是复数，所以也要用neck giraffesneck复数故填（）necks necks
二、单项选择从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（红嘴鸥）.
21.We mustbe tothe black-headed gullsThey areour old friends.A.strict B.friendly C.lazy D.funny【答案】B【解析】句意我们必须善待红嘴鸥他们是我们的老朋友考查形容词词义辨析严格的；友好的；懒惰的；有趣的根据strict friendlylazy funny“They areour可知，此句是说我们必须善待红嘴鸥对友好”，故选oldfriends”be friendlyto B
22.I likemy becauseI canfeed hercarrots andI likeher longears.A.cat B.dog C.parrot D.rabbit【答案】D【解析】句意我喜欢我的兔子，因为我可以喂她胡萝卜，而且我喜欢她的长耳朵考查名词猫；狗;鹦鹉；兔子根据cat dogparrot rabbitI canfeed hercarrots andI likeher longears”可知是兔子故选D
24.—doyoulikethedog一Because itlooks beautiful.A.When B.Why C.What【答案】B【解析】句意——你为什么喜欢这只狗？一一因为它看起来很漂亮考查疑问词辨析何时；为什么；什么根据答语可When WhyWhat“Because itlooks beautifiil.”知上文是询问原因的，因此用来提问故选why B
25..Please helpme lookafter mydog.A・take offB.take careof C.look forD.look at【答案】B【解析】句意请帮我照看一下我的狗考查同义词替换起飞；照料；寻找；看划线词为“照看”，take offtake careof lookfor lookat选项可以替换划线词故选B B一
26..The newride intheparklooks.一Come on!Its worthtrying.If youfeel Justshout orhold myhand.A.scary,scared B.scared,scared C.scared,scary【答案】A【解析】句意——公园里的新游乐设施看起来很吓人——来吧！值得一试如果你感到害怕，就大喊或握住我的手考查形容词词义辨析吓人的，用于描述物；害怕的，用于描述人第一空所在句主scary scared语为The newride inthepark，所以此处用scary；第二空所在句主语为you，所以此处用scared o故选A（腾冲皮影戏）
27.Tengchong shadowplay isan importantpart ofYunnan anda lotofpeople likeit.A.information B.story C.newspaper D.culture【答案】D【解析】句意腾冲皮影戏是云南文化的重要组成部分，许多人喜欢它考查名词词义辨析消息；故事；报纸；文化根据“加information storynewspaper cultureshadow（腾冲皮影戏）可知，腾冲皮影戏是云南地区的一种传统艺play isan importantpart ofYunnan…”术，属于文化范畴故选D
28.Dont this tree.It5sveryimportant toTom.A.help withB.cut downC.think of【答案】B【解析】句意不要砍倒这棵树这对汤姆很重要考查动词短语帮忙；砍倒；考虑根据和后句可知，是指help withcut downthink of“thistree”不要把树砍倒，故选B一
29.Would youlike togo hikingwith methis weekend一Id loveto.But rilhave homework todo and clothes to wash.A.much too;too muchB.too much;too manyC.too many;too much【答案】B【解析】句意——这个周末你想和我一起去徒步旅行吗？——我很想去但我有太多的家庭作业要做，太多的衣服要洗考查短语辨析太，修饰形容词或副词；太多，修饰不可数名词；太much tootoo muchtoo many多，修饰可数名词复数根据可知，第一个空后为Ill have...homeworktodoand...clothestowash”不可数名词应用修饰；第二个空后为复数名词应用修饰故homework,too muchclothes,too many选B
30.Where isJackie Chanfrom CanyouA.speak B.try C.see D.guess【答案】D【解析】句意成龙是哪里人？你能猜到吗？考查动词辨析讲；尝试；看见；猜测根据speak trysee guess“Where isJackie Chan可知，这里是让对方“猜一猜故选D下列哪个选项中与单词中字母的发音相同？
31.name aA.schoolbag B.cap C.make D.start【答案】c【解析】句意下列哪个选项中与单词中字母的发音相同？name a考查语音题干中name中的字母a的发音为/el/schoolbag和cap中的字母a发音为/ae/；make中o的字母a的发音为/el/；start中的字母组合ar发音为/a/故选C
32.划线部分读音与其他不同的一项是________oA.black B.thank C.name D.map【答案】c【解析】句意划线部分读音与其他不同的一项是name考查元音字母发音black[blaek]；thank[0aeijk]；name[nei m]；map[maep]划线部分读音与其他不o同的一项是故选name C
33.Which underlinedletters havedifferent pronunciationsA.play B.rain C.says D.wait【答案】c【解析】句意带下划线的字母中哪个发音不同？考查单词读音playfplei]；rain[rei nl；says[sez]；waitfwei t]下划线的字母发音不一样的是saysoo故选C
34.Which lettershavethesame soundastheunderlined onesIoften takea walkafter supper.A.half B.animal C.talk【答案】C【解析】句意哪些字母与划线的字母发音相同？我经常晚饭后散步考查字母组合的发音walk[wok]；half[haf]；animal[aeni ml]；talk[tok]根据四个单词的音o标可知，只有选项划线部分发音和题干中的划线部分发音相同故选c C选出下列单词画线部分的发音
35.heroesA.[s]B.[z]C.[I z]D.[I s]【答案】B【解析】句意选出下列单词画线部分的发音英雄heroes考查字母组合的发音“英雄”的音标为/工画线部分字母组合的发音是heroes h0rouz/,es/z/故选
三、完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白A BC DBo处的最佳选项.（河马）Hippos livein Africa.Theyre bigand fat.They havesmall eyes,small earsand shortlegs.They also36verybigteeth!Hippos areusually threeto fourmeters long.Hipposusually livefor about
4037.（希腊的）The namehippo”comes fromthe Greekword.It meansriver horse“and itis38toseewhy.They livein riversand on39,Hippos oftenwalk on land,but theyspend most oftheir time inthe water.40even givebirth totheir babiesinthe water.41hippos,called calves,are bornverysmall,usually about50kg.Hippos spendso muchtimein thewater,but theyare notgood42,Staying mostlyunderwater duringthe dayhelps keepthemcool.As the43goes down,hippos willclimb outofthewater to44grass.They caneat upto40kg ofgrassin onenight.Although hipposlook slow,theycanrun onlandvery
45.They cantravel upto10km tofind food.people!
36.A.make B.have C・draw D.buy
37.A.days B.weeks C-months D.yearsD.small
38.A.easy B.difficult c.big
39.A.sky B.land C・water D.mountainsD.It
40.A.He B.She C.TheyHippos areone ofthe mostdangerous animalsintheworld.Every yearthey killhundreds of
41.A.Girl B.Boy C.Baby D.Animal
42.A.swimmers B・singers C・players D.dancers
43.A.cloud B.sun C,moon D.star
44.A.grow B.drink C.eat D.cook
45.A.slowly B.well C.badly D.fast【答案】
36.B
37.D
38.A
39.B
40.C
41.C
42.A
43.B
44.C
45.D【导语】本文介绍了有关河马的知识句意它们也有非常大的牙齿！制作；有；画画；买根据
36.make havedraw buy“verybigteeth!”可知，河马有大牙齿，故选、句意河马通常能活年左右B
37.40天；周；月；年根据可知,此处是指河马的寿命，days weeksmonths yearsHippos usuallylive”years符合语境，故选D句意它的意思是“河马”，原因很容易理解
38.容易的;困难的；大的；小的根据easy difficultbig small“They livein riversand on...Hippos oftenwalk可知,河马之所以被称为河马，是因为它们生onland,but theyspendmostoftheirtime inthewater”活在河流和陆地上河马经常在陆地上行走，但它们大部分时间都在水里度过所以这很容易理解这个名字的由来，故选A句意它们生活在河流和陆地上
39.天空；陆地；水；山根据可知，河马生活在sky landwater mountainsHippos oftenwalk onland”河流和陆地上故选B句意它们甚至在水里生孩子
40.他；她；它们；它空处指代应用故选He SheThey Ithippos,they,C句意小河马，被称为幼崽，出生时非常小，通常约公斤
41.50女孩；男孩;婴儿;动物根据Girl BoyBaby Animalcalled calves,are bomverysmall,usually about50可知，介绍的是河马的幼崽，故选kg.”C句意河马花很多时间在水里，但它们不擅长游泳
42.游泳者；歌手；运动员；舞者根据swimmers singersplayers dancers“Hippos spendso muchtimein可知，河马大部分时间在水里，表示转折，说明它们不是很好的游泳者，故选thewater”butAo句意当太阳下山时，河马会从水里爬出来吃草
43.云；太阳；月亮；星星|艮据cloud sunmoon starStaying mostlyunderwater duringthe dayhelps keep和可知，河马白天大部分时间待在水下有助于保持凉爽太阳下山时，河them cooL”“goes down”马会从水里爬出来吃草故选B句意当太阳下山时，河马会从水里爬出来吃草
44.生长；喝；吃；烹饪根据可知，指的是河马吃草，故选grow drinkeat cookgrass”C句意虽然河马看起来很慢，但它们在陆地上跑得很快
45.缓慢地；好；严重地；快引导让步状语从句，主句和从句含有转slowly wellbadly fastAlthough折关系，说明虽然河马看起来很慢，但它们在陆地上跑得很快故选D
四、阅读理解（帝企鹅）The EmperorPenguin Theemperorpenguinisthelargest penguinintheworld.Penguinsare birdsbut theycannot fly.They usetheir wingsto helpthem swim.Habitat（）They livein Antarcticaand itis verycold.Emperor penguinslive togetherinabig groupacolonyso thattheycankeepwarm.BodyDid youknow...（雌性）•The femalelays aneggandpassesittothemale.He keepsit warmall winterinhisbrood。
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