还剩15页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
年初二年级英语(中)必考知识点复习汇编2025(超强)【知识梳理】重点短语I.
1.give aconcert
2.fall down
3.go on
4.at theend of
5.go back
6.in ahurry
7.write down
8.come out
9.all theyear round
10.later on
11.at times
12.ring sb.up,可以用来表示说话人给对方提出要求,意思是〃务lbe sure to do sth必〃,也可以用来表示说话人做出的推断,意思是〃一定〃,〃肯定〃例如,你离开时务必把门锁好Be sureto lockthe doorwhen youleave.这是一部好电影,你肯定会喜欢Its agood film.You aresuretoenjoy it的可用来表示“某人对某事有把握例如2be sureof/about sb.or sth.,我相信他会成功Im sureof hissuccess我想为是三年前I thinkit wasthree years ago,but Imnot sureabout it.B的事情,但我没有把握
5.hear from/hear of意思是“听到〃,从哪里听到要用来表示例如hear from我Ive heardfrom XiaoWu thatwell startout militarytraining tomorrow.听小吴说,我们明天开始军训Listen to the tapeand writeout whatyou听录音,并写出你从韩梅那里听到的内容hear fromHan Mei.还有一个意思是“收到某人的来信hear from=receive aletter from例如sb.o上个月我受到了美I heardfrom mypen friendin theU.S.A,last month.国笔友的来信我上周接到了她的来信I heardfrom herlast week.和和含义不同意思是听说,得知(某事hear ofhear fromhear of或某人的存在),常用在疑问句和否认句里例如Who ishe Kvenever他是谁?我从来没有听说过他heard ofhim.I neverheard ofsuch athing!这样的事我从来没有听说过
6.Its apleasure./With pleasure.这句话常用作别人向你表示致谢时的答语,意思是“那是I¥sapleasure我乐意做的〃例如谢谢你地帮助那是我乐意---Thank youfor helpingme.---Its apleasure.做的一非常感谢再见一那是我乐意做的Thanks a lot.Bye.Its apleasure.再见类似的话还有“Not atall.Z/You arewelcome//Thats allright.也用作客气的答语,主要用在别人要你做某事,而你又非With pleasure常愿意去做的场合例如一Will youplease passme the newspaper,请你把报纸递给我好吗?please一当然可以With pleasure.⑴二者都可以作〃看起来〃讲,但暗示凭借一些迹象作出的有根seem据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实;着重强调由视觉得出的印象look两者都可跟形容词和从句如to be+as ifHe seems/looks tobe very他今天看起来很快乐happy today.好似,要下雨了It looksseems asif itit isgoing torain.但以下情况中只用不用2seem look后跟不定式时如他似乎知道答1to doHe seemsto knowthe answer.案在…结构中如2It seems that Itseemsthathe ishappier nowthan ye他像比昨天快乐些了st erd ay.
8.be ready to do/be ready for/get ready to do/get readyfor和…表示已作好…的准备〃,强调状态lbe readyto dobe readyfor和表示为...做准备“,强调行为如:2get readyto doget readyfor...我愿意/随时准备做一切做你Im readyto doanything youwant meto do.要我做的事我愿意/随时准备答复你可能问Im readyfor anyquestions youmay ask.的问题他正准备动身去东京Hes gettingreadytoleave forTokyo.我们为这一艰难时刻作好准备吧Lets getreadyforthe hardmoment.通常可理解〃乐于做某事〃,即思想上总是有做某事的3be readyto do准备表示“不轻易做某事如be notreadyto do Hesusually notready.他通常不轻易听从别人to listento others
9.at table/at the table在吃饭,在桌子旁边例如:格at tableat thetable TheGreens areat table.林一家人在吃饭布莱克先生坐在桌旁读Mr.Black issitting at thetableand readinga book.书
10.reach,arrive/get to三者都有”到达“之意是及物动词,后直接加名词,和reach get arrive是不及物动词,不能直接加名词,须借助于介词后加名词地点,get t若跟副词地点时,去掉;小地方,大地方如to arriveat+arrive in+露西点前到了动物园Lucy gottothezoo before8oclock.8你父母何时到上海的?When didyour parentsarrive inShanghai我到家时天色已晚It waslate whenI gothome.
11.sick/ill二者都是形容词当“生病的,患病之意时,只作表语,不作定语;ill而既可作表语也可作定语有呕吐,恶心”的意思,只能作sick sick表语,而川无此意如(只作表语)李磊上周生病了Li Leiwas illlast week.Hes asick man.(作定语)他是病人不能说成Hes anill man.My grandfatherwas sick(作表语)我祖父去年病了一个月for amonth lastyear.
12.in time/on time是“及时的意思,是,,准时,按时如in timeon timeI didntget tothe我没有及时赶上汽车我们要bus stopin time.Well finishour jobon time.按时完成任务
13.may be/maybe也许在It may be inyour insidepocket.=Maybe it is inyour insidepocket,你里边的口袋里第一句中是情态动词动词构成的谓语部may be+be分,意思是“也许是,“可能是”;第二句中的是副词,意思maybe是“可能,常位于句首,不能位于句中,相当于另一副词再perhapso如也许你放在了那只包里(不能说Maybe youput itin thatbag.Youmaybe putit)那可能是顶帽子(不能说或in thatbag.It maybe a hat.It maybeahat.)It maybeis ahat.
14.noise/voice/sound指嘈杂声,噪音大的吵杂声是指说话的声音,嗓音,嗓子noise voice是指耳朵能够听到的声音、闹声等它是表示声音之意的sound最普通的字有时还用作科学上的声音例如别那么大声喧哗!Dont makeso muchnoise!在里我听不出约翰I didntrecognize Johnsvoice onthe telephone.的声音他低声说话我们听到He spokein alow voice.We hearda strangesound.了一种奇怪的声音声音传得快,但是光传得更快Sound travelsfast,but lighttravels faster.【考点扫描】中考考点在本单元主要集中在一般过去时;
1.反意疑问句的用法;
2.一般将来时;
3.感慨句;
4.简单句的五种基本句型;
5..情态动词和的用法;6can,may must,have to时间状语从句和条件状语从句;
7.本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;
8.本单元学过的日常交际用语
9.考试形式可以是单项填空、完型天空、短文填空和完成句子【中考范例】(长沙市中考试题)
1.--Do youknow if we willgo tothe cinematomorrow一I thinkwell goifwetoo muchhomework.A.will haveB.had C.wont haveD.dont have【解析】答案该题考查的是条件状语从句的时态在条件和时间Do状语从句里通常用一般现在是表示将来的动作(佛山市中考试题)
2.You havebeen toTibet,I wastold that the snow-covered mountainswerevery beautiful.A.have youB.havent youC.dont you【解析】答案该题考查的是反意疑问句的构成反意疑问句的前Bo一部分是肯定句,后一部分就应该是否认的疑问部分,而且要和前一部分保持时态上的一致(扬州市中考试题)
3.(相扑手).————Jacky,look atthat Japanesesumoist Wow,A.How a fat manB.What afat manC.How fatman D.What fatman【解析】答案该题考查的是感慨句的构成这个感慨句省略了主Bo谓部分,只保存了感慨部分如果以开头,就应该是What Whatafatman!如果是开头,就应该是How Howfat!(福建省泉州市中考试题)
4.-Thanks foryour help.―A.It doesntmatter B.Dont thankme C.Youre welcomeD.Thats right【解析】答案该题考查的是日常交际用语答复别人的道谢通常Co,用Thats allright.或Youre welcome.z
14.have aparty
15.hold on
16.hear from
17.be ready
18.atthemoment
19.take out
20.the sameas
21.turn over
22.get-together
23.put on
24.take aseat
25.wait for
26.get lost
27.just then
28.first ofall
29.go wrong
30.make anoise
31.get on
32.get off
33.stand in line
34.atthehead of
35.laugh at
36.throw about
37.in fact
38.at midnight
39.enjoy oneself
40.have aheadache
41.have acough
42.fall asleep
43.again andagain
44.look over
45.take exercise重要句型II.
1.be goodfor sth.
2.1think...
3.1hope...
4.1love...
1.1dont like...
6.Km sure...
7.forget to do sth.
8.take amessage forsb.
9.give sb.the message
10.help yourselfto sth.
11.be famousfor sth.
12.on onesway to...
13.make onesway to...
14.quarrel withsb.
15.agree withsb.
16.stop sb.from doingsth.交际用语III.l.What/s the weather like today
1.1ts cold,but quitesuuny.
3.How colditistoday!
4.Yes,but itllbe warmerlater on.
5.Shall wemake asnowman
6.0k.Come on!
7.Happy NewYear!
8.May Ispeak toAnn,please
9.Hold on,please.
10.Thanks alot forinviting meto yourparty.
11.0k.But Imafraid Imaybea littlelate.
12.Can Itake amessage foryou
13.Thatzs OK.It doesntmatter.
1.11m verysorry,but Icant come.
15.Km sorryto hearthat.
16.Happy birthday!
17.Would you like...Would youliketo...
18.Do youthink...Yes,I think so./No,I dontthinkso.
19.Do youagree Yes,I agree./No,dont reallyagree.I reallycant agree.
20.There area few/alotof.../on it.
21.So dowe.
22.Tm happyyoulikeit.
23.Which is the wayto please
24.Turn right/left atthe...crossing.
25.Go onuntil youreach...
26.How canI getto...Go down/up/along thisroad.
27.What,sthematter
28.1f11take youhalf anhour to...
29.We,d bettercatch abus.
31.You mustbe morecareful!
32.You mustntcross theroad now.
1.1If youwant tocross astreet,you mustwait forthe greenlight.
34.Please standinline.
35.You mustwait foryour turn.
36.lf youdonft gosoon,youll belate.
1.11dont feelvery well.
38.My headhurts.
39.You mustnteat anythinguntil yousee thedoctor.
40.Whats thetroubleAl.Whats thematter with...
41.She didntfeel likeeating anything.
43.Nothing serious.
44.Have/getapain in...
45.No problem.
46.Take thismedicine threetimes aday.重要语法IV.一般过去时;
1.反意疑问句的用法;
2.一般将来时;
3.感慨句;
4.简单句的五种基本句型;
5..情态动词和的用法;6can,may must,have to时间状语从句和条件状语从句
7.【名师讲解】
1.above/over/on这三个介词都表示“在……之上〃,但含义不同指在某物的外表n上,和某物接触;指在某物的上方,不和某物接触,但也不一定above在某物的正上方;指在某物的正上方,不和某物接触试比拟:ver There课桌上有一本书is abook onthe desk.我把右手高举过头I raisemy righthand abovemy head.河面上有座石桥There isa stonebridge overthe river.
2.forget todo sth./forget doingsth.意思是“忘记做某事〃,实际上还没做;forget todosth.forget doingsth,意思是“忘记做过某事〃,实际上已经做过了试比拟I forgott tell我忘记告诉他这条消息了him thenews.我已经把这条消息告诉他了,我却忘了I forgottelling himthenews.类似的词还有等remember,regret
3.hope/wish和在汉语中都有“希望〃的意思,但其含义和用法有所不同hope wish主要区别如下可以用来表示不可实现的愿望;只能用来表示可能实现的lwish hope愿望例如我但愿自己能年轻二十岁I wishI were20years younger.我希望你能很快好起来I hopeyoull bebetter soon,但愿天气不这麽冷I wishtheweatherwasnt socold.我希望他也能来I hopehe willcome,too.⑵可以接的结构,而不可以例如wish sb.todosth.hope你是否希望我再来?Do youwish meto comeback later
4.be suretodosth./be sureof/about sb.or sth.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0