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浙江省金华市第一中学学年高一下学期月期中英2023-20244语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Whether you are alifelong bookwormor aretrying todevelop alove forreading in your kids,the2024Miami BookFair isfor you.•When andWhere Isthe FairThismuch-loved SouthFlorida eventwill beheld fromMay12to18,2024at theMDC WolfsonCampusPlaza inDowntown Miami.•What toExpect at the FairThisyear,the fairwill featuremore than400celebrated authorsfrom aroundthe world.There willbea richcollection ofwriters and their worksof almostevery typeunder thesun.Readers cannot onlyexplorearts andcrafts,but alsoexperience facepainting andbook giveaways.For greenwriters,ifs a（亲笔place toconnect withtheir favoriteeditors.For booklovers,its anopportunity toget autographs签名）from manypopular authorsand askthem somequestions.During thisweek-long bookfeast,youwill finda groupof eventsrunning frommorning tonight.•How MuchDoes theFair CostOnFriday,the fairis free.On Saturdayor Sunday,it is10for anadult forone day,or you can getatwo-day passfor$
15.Kids underage12can attendfor freeand thekid aged13-18is$5per day.So markyour calendars,head toDowntown Miami,and enjoyyourself in the heartof thecitysliterary scene.
1.What canvisitors doat thefairA.Donate usedbooks.B.Explore DowntownMiami.C.Enjoy adinner party.D.Interact withpopular authors.
2.How muchshould acouple withtwo kidsunder12pay for the SundayfairA.$
30.B.$
25.C.$
20.D.$
15.（根据首字母单词拼写）
60.He pushedhis waythrough thec tocatchup with his friends.参考答案:艮据
61.New technologyhas enableddevelopment of an online“v library.^^首字母单词拼写）（根据首
62.Thank youso muchfor givingme ano toshow mygratitude to all ofyou.字母单词拼写）.（根据首字母单词拼写）
63.These arethe scientificexplanations ofsome naturalp（掌声）
64.At theend ofher wonderfulp,there was along roundof applausein thetheatre.（根据首字母单词拼写）（根据首字母单词拼
65.We allbreathed asigh ofr whenknowing theplane landedsafe.
五、翻译
66.如果你方便的话，请马上过来（convenient）（汉译英）汤姆躺在沙发上，专心致志地看书（过去分词作状语，）（汉译英）
67.absorb
68.非常令她满意的是，她的女儿可以自己骑车上学了（satisfaction,capable）（汉译英）春节过后，老人看着空荡荡的屋子，感觉很难过（现在分词作状语）（汉译英）
69.
70.尽管我们在这件事情上有分歧，我们在大多数方面还是有共同之处的（despite,disagreement,）（汉译英）have...in common
六、书信写作假定你是李华，你校将举办英语演讲比赛，主题为“介绍一个中国传统节日”请写一篇
71.演讲稿参赛内容包括节日的名称和时间；.节日的习俗及意义
1.2注意.词数左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
110021.D
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.G
17.D
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.B
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.D
36.where
37.hiking
38.rivers
39.an
40.by
41.Located
42.hasseen
43.extremely
44.global
45.to promote
46.Congratulations/ongratulations
47.decorated/ecorated
48.typical/ypical
49..absolutely/bsolutely
50.respect/espect
51.Identity/dentity
52.company/ompany
53.function/unction
54..discount/iscount
55..particular/articular
56.feast/east
57.ensure/nsure
58.
8.generous/enerous
59..Surrounded/urrounded
60.crowd/rowd
61.virtual/irtual
62.opportunity/pportunity
63.phenomena/phenomena
64.performance/erformance
65..reliefVelief
66.If it is convenientfor you,please comeright away.
67.Tom layon thesofa,absorbed inhis book.
68.To hergreat satisfaction,her daughterwas capableof ridingto schoolon herown.
69.After theSpring Festival,the oldman lookedat theempty house,feeling sad.
70.Despite ourdisagreement onthis issue,we stillhave alot incommon inmost aspects.略
71.
3.What isthe purposeof thetextA.To advertisea fair.B.To raisemoney.C.To introducea city.D.To recommendbooks.It wasJune15,and in two daysI wouldbe turning thirty.I wasinsecure aboutentering anewdecade of my lifeand fearedthat mybest yearswere nowbehind me.My dailyroutine includedgoing to the gymfor aworkout beforegoing towork.Every morningIwould seemy friendNicholas at the gym.He wasseventy-nine yearsold andin terrificshape.As IgreetedNicholas onthis particularday,he noticedI wasntfull ofmy usualvitality andasked ifthere wasanythingwrong.I toldhim I was feelinganxious aboutturningthirty.I wonderedhow Iwould lookbackon my life onceI reachedNicholas9sage,so Iasked him,What was the besttime ofyour lifb”Without hesitation,Nicholas replied,Well,Joe,this ismy philosophicalanswer to yourphilosophical question.“When I was achild inAustria andeverything wastaken careof forme andIwasnurtured bymyparents,that wasthe besttime ofmy life/9“When Iwas goingto schooland learningthe thingsI knowtoday,that wasthe besttime ofmylife.”“When Igot myfirst job and hadresponsibilities and got paidfor myefforts,that wasthe besttime ofmy“When Imet mywife andfell in love,that wasthe besttime ofmy life.^“The SecondWorld Warcame,and mywife andI hadto fleeAustria to save ourlives.When weweretogether andsafe on a shipbound forNorth America,that wasthe besttime ofmy life.”“When wecame toCanada andstarted a family,that wasthe besttime ofmy“When Iwasa young father,watching mychildren growup,that wasthe besttime ofmy life.“And now,Joe,I amseventy-nine yearsold.I havemy health,I feelgood andI aminlovewithmy wifejust asIwaswhen wefirst met.This isthe besttimeofmylife/
94.Why didthe authorfeel anxiousaccording to the articleA.He wouldbe30intwodays.B,He wasworried aboutgetting old.C.He didntgo to the gymto exercise.D.Nicholas askedquestions hedidnt wantto answer.
5.What dowe knowabout Nicholas,life experiencesA.He spenthis childhoodwithhisgrandparents inAustria.B.He droppedout ofschool,found ajobandgot paid.C.He tookpart in the SecondWorld Warand methis wife.
6.What doyou thinkof NicholasslifeA.Casual.B.Anxious.C.Positive.D.Negative.
7.What canwe learnfrom NicholasA.Live aday at a time.
8.You getwhat youpay for.C.Every manhas hisprice.D.Strike while the ironis hot.D.He startedafamilyand becameayoungfather inCanada.Chinas generation-Z isnot lying flat，an expressionforgiving uponhard work,as isoftenclaimed,and makingan effortis stillthe mainstreamof agroup whobelieves successshould beachievedby solideffort,Chinese officialssaid ata press conference onThursday,in responseto aquestion onhowyounger generationsshould achievebalance betweena lifestyleof“lying flat”in faceof greatpressureand involution,which refersto severeinternal competition that doesnot leadto productivitygains.“Most Chineseyouth holdan optimisticview onthe future,andthesaying9lying flatis moreof ajoketo releasepressure andexpress theirfeelings,He Junke,a governmentofficial saidatapressconference onThursday.At thepressconference,China releasedthe firstnationwide whitepaperon youthdevelopmenttitled“Youth ofChina in the NewEra Jwhich showcasedachievements linkedto the countrys youthdevelopmentinthenew eraand reflectedthe spiritof youngergeneration.The whitepaperwas also（共青团）.released aheadof the100th anniversaryof thefounding of CYLCHe saidChina hasattached greatimportance todeeper issuesreflected bytalk of lying flat”,which emergedas younggeneration issubject toincreasing pressureacross work,study andlife amid（人口统计学的，人口学的）Chinas uniquedemographic structureand highlycompetitive labormarket.“Some inthe youngergeneration feelconfused orlost.In response,authorities havescaled uptheamount ofsupport available to helpsolve theirissues ineducation,employment,marriage andchildraising,“He noted,while urgingthe wholesociety tosupport themental developmentand psychologyofgeneration-Z.He pointedout that it is also importantfor certainyoung peopleto realizethatitis unrealistictobuild acareer withouttaking responsibility and makingendeavor.All happinessis achievedthroughdevoted effort,and makingendeavor itselfis alsoa kindof happiness,He stressed.
8.What isHe Junkesattitude towards“lying flatA.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Opposed.D.Favorable.
9.Why doyoung peopleadopt theattitude oflyingflat”？A.More andmore young people chooseto lieflat inChina,B.Young peopleface greatpressure in their study,work andlife.C.Chinas populationstructure affectsthe supplyof labormarket.D.The governmentneeds tocelebrate the100th anniversaryofCYLC.
10.How canthe problemoflyingflat berid ofA.Young peopleshould takeresponsibilityandmake effortsto achievesuccess.B.The wholesociety shouldcare about young peoplesphysical andmental health.C.Authorities shouldhelp youngpeople andgive themsupport inmany aspectsof life.D.All of the above.
11.What isthe purposeof writingthis passageA.To callonalow carbonlifestyle.B・To informthe latestresearch onthe socialdevelopment.C.To seta goalfortheyoungpeoplewho areunder pressureon study.D.To addressa socialproblem amongyoung generationsinthenewer era.（哺乳动物）The climatecrisis may lead thehuman raceto decreasein size,as mammalswithsmaller bodiesappear betterabletodeal withrising globaltemperatures,a leadingfossil expertsaid.（古生物学家）Prof SteveBrusatte,a palaeontologistattheUniversity ofEdinburgh,suggestedthat theway inwhich othermammals havepreviously respondedto periodsof climatechange couldofferan insightinto humansfuture.He comparedthe potentialsituation ofpeople assimilar tothat ofearly horses,which becamesmallerin body size astemperatures rosearound55m yearsago,a periodcalled thePaleocene EoceneThermalMaximum.Writing inThe Riseand Reignof theMammals,Brusatte notesthat animalsin warmerparts of theworld todayare oftensmaller thanthose incolder areas,an ecologicalprinciple knownas Bergmannsrule.The reasonsare notentirely understood,but itis probably,in part,because smalleranimals have ahigher surfacearea comparedto theirsize thanbigger animalsand canthus betterget ridof extraheat“hewrites.Brusatte said that becoming smaller wasa commonway thatmammals dealwith climatechange”.He added,“Thats not to sayevery speciesof mammalwould get smaller,but itseems to be acommonsurvival trickof mammalswhen temperaturesspike prettyquickly,which doesraise thequestion:if temperaturesdo spikereally quickly,might humansdwarf,might humansgetsmallerAnd Ithinkthats certainlyconvincing.In arecent study,researchers studyinghuman remainsover thepast millionyears havealsosuggested thattemperature is a majorpredictor ofbody sizevariation,while scientistsstudying reddeerhave saidthat warmerwinters innorthern Europeand Scandinaviamayleadtothe body sizeof theseanimalsbecomingsmaller.However,not allexperts agreethat risingtemperature causesmammals todecease.Prof AdrianLister,of theNatural HistoryMuseum inLondon,said therelationship shownby therecent humanremainsstudy isweak,whilethestrong relationshipbetween temperatureand mammalbody sizemayoften resultfrom theavailability offood andresources.Lister doubtswhether humanswill shrinkastheclimate heats.“We arenot reallycontrolled bynaturalselection Jhe said.If thatwas goingto happen,youd needto findlarge peopledying beforetheycould reproducebecause ofclimate warming.That isnot happeningin todaysworld.We wearclothes,we havegot heating,we havegot airconditioning ifitistoo hot.”
12.According tothe passage,the earlyhorsesgot smallerin bodysizeA.to keepcool B.tosavefoodC.to keepwarm D.to avoidbeing killed
13.What doesthe underlinedword spike“inthe5th paragraphmeanA.Rise B.Drop C.Balance D.Change
14.What isBrusatte mostlikely toagree withA.Every speciesof mammalwould getsmaller asthe temperaturegoes up.B.Animals inwarmer areasare definitelysmaller thanthose incolder areas.C.Smaller animalshaveahigher surfacearea andso theycan cooldown quickly.D.The changeof Mammals9bodysizeis closelyrelated totheir foodand otherresources.
15..Whafs thebest titleof thepassageA.Climate ChangeCauses NaturalDisasters.B.Climate ChangeLeads toHeated Discussions.C.Climate ChangeCauses Changesin BodySize.D.Climate ChangeLeads toChanged Lifestyle.People disagreeabout meaningfuland smallmatters ona dailybasis.Sometimes youknow if youspeak yourmind youwill upsetsomeone.However,you oftenmust expressyour opinioneven ifyou（冒犯）.know otherswill disagree.By choosingyour wordscarefully youcan avoida long-term offense（观点）.“Ask peopleabout their perspective Beforebeing honestabout howyou feel,ifsimportant toknow their perspective.This givesyouachance toshow genuineinterest andhave aconversation.16They mayeven endtheir explanationwith arequest tohear yourperspective.•Put yourselfin theirshoes.One of the simplestways to avoid hurtingfeelings isto imaginehowthey willrespond toyour statements.17Practise imagininghow theyview theirown opinionand yours.Just becausetheirperspectiveis differentdoesnt meanits wrong.•18Be carefulwith yourhonesty.You wantto speakthe truthin kindness.Thatmeans avoidingobvious negativebehaviors suchas makinga faceor makingfun oftheir ideas.•Be politeinyourresponses.Whenever youtry toavoid hurtingothers itis bestto speakwithkindness.Simple actsof kindnesscan makea bigdifference.They conveyrespect andshowthat you value theother person.This situationisnt allaboutyouspeaking yourmind.19•Express yourperspective asopinion,not fact.This showsyouvaluetheirperspective,even ifyouknow thefacts backyou up.If theyhave an open mind,facts willchange theirperspective.If theydonot haveanopenmind,facts willfeel likepersonal attacks.20Allow themto discoverthe truthin theirownway,not yours.A.They havea rightto beincorrect.B.Its about them feelingvalued.C.Control yourwords andbody language.D.If theysaidthattoyou,would yoube upsetE.Listening toothers9opinion isa verypowerful way.F.Use factsand trytoavoidletting youremotions runhigh.G.This mayalso giveyou opportunitiesto speakup andbe honest.
二、完形填空Community ovensare acenturies-old traditionworldwide.There areactually recordsgoing backtothe12th centurywhen homeovens werenot21,The community ovens wereplaceswhere peoplechatted togetherwhile theirfood was
22.Fast forwardto today,Brickyard Bakeryhas23the uniqueapproach.It24to bakecakes forcustomersand providesthem with a warmplace tostay whiletheir cakes,which25take fouror morehoursto bake,are inthe oven.Its reportedthat due totheincreasing costof fuel,many individualscannot26to leavetheir ovensonthatlong.Owner EdHamilton-Trewhitt toldthe BBC,Weve27the ideaof acommunityovenfrom（胚）ancient times.People can28their cakebase athome.But29being bakedintheirown ovens,it canbe30to ourbakery fora largeamount of baking.”“It struckme thatif onewas31abouttheenergy costsofbakingthe Christmascake,there wouldbelots moreout there32the samesituation Jhe added.In thebig picture,it costsme solittle butmakesa massive
33.“The responseto thisattempt hasbeen so34that Hamilton-Trewhitt hasprovidedthe35until rightbefore Christmas.After all,thats whatbeing agood neighboris allabout.
21.A.reliableB.available C.safe D.useful
22.A.saved B,shared C.displayed D.cooked
23.A.witnessed B・suggested C.adopted D.advertised
24.A.offers B.fails C.declines D.happens
25.A.exactly B.hardly C.typically D.occasionally
26.A.afford B.wait C,fear D.refuse
27.A.challenged B.explained C.removed D.reintroduced
28.A.bake B・prepare C.cut D.enjoy
29.A.instead ofB・regardless ofC-duetoD.as for
30.A.returned B.delivered C.sold D.lent
31.A.excited B.curious C.upset D.certain
32.A.accustomed toB.devoted toC.satisfied withD.faced with
33.A.difference B・profit C.decision D.development
34.A.direct B.positive C.complex D.timely
35.A.food B.fuel C.recipe D.service
三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Ministryof Cultureand Tourismrecently unveiled10nation a-level Yangtze River themedtouristroutes.Yichang cityin CentralChinas Hubeiprovince,36the ThreeGorges Damlies,is animportantpart ofthe routes.Visitors cantake acruise fromdowntown Yichangtothetribe,enjoy traditionalethnic groupsingingand dancing,rub shoulderswith inheritorsof intangiblecultural heritageandgo37hike alongtheYangtze River.Yangtze River,one ofthe mother38river ofChina,symbolizes thenations richhistoryand culture,with itsawe-inspiring currentsand picturesqueviews alongits banks.During theMay Dayholiday,Yichang receivedover
6.07million tourists,with39increase of（收益）
67.22percent over
2022.The total tourism revenuereached about
4.15billion（）yuan$
599.1million,increased
4088.21percent comparedwith
2022.41（）locate inthe XilingGorge betweenthe ThreeGorges Damand GezhoubaDam,the TribeoftheThreeGorges scenicarea welcomed89,900tourists,withatotaltourismrevenue of
11.86million yuanduringthe holiday.（）Since theMay Dayholiday,thecountry42see aboom inits domestictourism,and destinations（）along theriver are43extreme popularamong travelers.At present,photos,short videosand live（）streams aboutthe beautyoftheYangtzeRiverare beingshown onlinetoa44globe audience.The（）China CulturalCenter isholding events45promote rivertourism resourcesin Parisand Tokyo.
四、单词拼写（根据首字母单词拼写）
46.C onyour havinga healthybaby girl!.（根据首字母单词拼写）
47.They dthe roomwith flowersand balloonsyesterday（根据首字母单词拼写）
48.The weatheratthemoment isnottfor April.（根据首字母单词拼写）
49.You area right!So,just doit!.（根据首字母单词拼写）
50.Everyone hasthe righttobetreated withr
51.I cardisacard witha personsname,date ofbirth,photograph,etc.on itthat proveswho theyare.（根据首字母单词拼写）.（根据首字母单词拼写）
52.Til keepyoucifyouare alone（根据首字母单词拼写）
53.The foftheheart isto pumpblood throughthebody..（根据首字母单词拼写）
54.This shopis offeringa10%d onall sofasthis month.（根据首字母单词拼写）
55.She lovesall kindsof fruits,but sheenjoys apples,in p（漫步）
56.A strollaround Wuzhenisaf forthe eyes-a livelymix ofancient town@艮据首字母单词拼写）culture andthe excitementofapopular touristarea..（根据首字母单词拼写）
57.Please ethat alllights areswitched offbefore youleave.（根据首字母单词拼写）
58.It wasg ofhim tooffer topay forus both（根据首字母单词拼写）
59.S withgreen treesand colorfulflowers,our campusis verybeautiful.。
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