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学道教育•小学英语六年级总复习资料一.反义词(黑色)(白色)(闲的)(大的)(小black---white free—busybig——small的)(相同的)一(不同(凉爽)(忙的)different cool—warm的)(热)(冷)hot—cold same(长的)(短(年轻的)long---short young(暖和)的)(高的)(矮tall---short(之前)(之后)(新的)一before-after newold的)(老的)—old(这里)(那里)her.e国家—there1(旧的)中国美国澳大利亚日本C(hina)America AustraliaJapancountry二.单词归类英国力口拿大England Canada法国France国籍()
2.nationality澳大利亚人日本人Australian Japanese中国人美国人Chinese American法国人French•语言()3la英ng国u人age力口拿English Canadian汉语大Chinese日语英语法语Japanese EnglishFrench.科目()4subject语文Chinese数学英语美术maths Englishart音乐music体育历史科学P.E.history science.星期()5week星期日Sunday星期一星期二Monday TuesdayWednesday星期三Thursday星期四星期五星期六Friday Saturday.季节6()season夏天秋天冬天summer autumnwinter春天spring•月份二月三月四月五月7February MarchApril May()month八月九月十月一月August SeptemberOctoberJanuary十一月十二月November December六月June.节日()8festival七月July春节中龙舟节Spring FestivalDragon BoatFestival Mid-autumn Festival秋节国庆节J儿童节,元旦National DayChildren s DayNew Years Day复活节万圣节圣诞节Easter HalloweenChristmas、你昨天读书了吗?读了5——Did youread booksyesterday——Yes,I did.十六.“How”问句、你怎么上学?1—How do you go to school我通常步行上学有时Usually Igo to school on foot.Sometimes Igo bybike.候骑自行车、-----我怎么到中山公园去?2How canI getto ZhongshanPark你可以乘坐路公汽——You cango bythe No.15bus.
15、你有多高?3——How tallare you我有公分我比你高1m160cm tall.V mtaller thanyou.
160、你有多重4How heavyare you我有公斤你比我重1m48kg.You,re heavierthan me.
48、你感觉如何?我觉得不舒服5——How doyou feel——I feelsick.陈洁感觉如何?她很疲倦——How doesChen Jiefeel——She stired.十七.其他特殊疑问句、教室里有什么?1What sin theclassroom.一块黑板、六盏灯和许多桌椅A board,six lights,many desksand chairs、你呢?2What aboutyou/How aboutyou------、它是谁的?4Whose is it是我的/你的/他的/她的——It smine/yours/his/hers.------、你会做什么?5What canyou do我很能干我会扫地、洗r mhelpful.I cansweep thefloor anddo thedishes.盘子妇女节J教师节劳动节Women sDay TeachersDayMay Day
9.患病发烧疼痛感冒illness:have afever hurthave acold have a toothache牙疼头疼喉咙疼have aheadache havea sore throat
10.食物foods面包猪肉bread pork蛋糕月饼饺子鱼肉cake mooncakedumpling fish蛋三文治sandwich鸡肉肉鸡chicken meategg比萨饼汉堡包面条pizza hamburgernoodles白天小时day hour
11.时间time年月周日期year monthweek date早上morning下午晚上昨天今天明天afternoon eveningyesterday todaytomorrow lastyear帽子短袜帽子鞋子sockcap shoe去年
12.服装clothes恤衫毛衣大衣短裤牛仔裤T-shirt Tsweater coatshorts jeanshat鸡鸭鹅狗猫猪绵羊chicken duckgoose dogcat pigsheep山羊马狮子老虎大象蛇goat horselion tigerelephant snake袋鼠猴子熊kangaroo monkeybear熊猫鲸鹿青蛙老鼠长颈鹿panda whaledeerfrog mousegiraffe
14.颜色colour灰色红色绿色grey redgreen black黄色蓝色白色yellow bluewhite黑色
13.动物animals粉红色橙色褐色
15.pink orangebrown紫色purple饮料drinks汁牛奶可乐茶juice milkcoke tea咖啡coffee soup
16.数字基数词五六七one—two二三U!five sixseven eightthreefour八九十十一十二十三nine teneleven twelvethirteen十五二十fifteen twenty三十四十五十thirty fortyfifty百千hundred thousand百万million序数词:第一第二第三第五第六first secondthird fifthsixth seventh第七第八第九第十二第二十第三eighth ninthtwelfth twentieththirtieth十
17.植物、水果树花种子草蔬菜西红柿马铃tree flowerseed grassvegetable tomatopotato薯水果苹果梨橙香蕉葡萄桃子fruit applepear orangebanana grapepeach
18.职业jobs工人农民士兵医生护士教师worker farmersoldier doctornurse teacher driver司机厨师警察cook policeman
19、自然界太阳月亮星星天空江河湖大海山sun moonstar skyriver lakesea hill山脉雪风云雨mountain snowwind cloudrain
20、天气weather阳光明媚的有风的多云的下雪的下雨的干sunny windycloudy snowyrainy dry燥的湿的暖的凉爽的冷的热的wet warmcool coldhot
21、人体部分耳朵鼻子ear noseleg头头发手脸眼head hairhand face eye
22、人人们男人妇女父people manwoman childparent小孩祖父母grandparent母父亲母亲姐妹舅舅、兄弟堂兄father mothersister unclebrothercousin叔叔
23、文具钢笔铅笔橡皮尺小刀地图pen pencilrubber rulerdictionaryknife map字典腿脚foot
24、建筑与房屋部分卧室客厅厨房室bedroom living-room kitchen花办公garden office银行学校医院电影院bank schoolhospital cinema公园动物园park park商店书店邮局电视台宾馆墙shop bookstorepost officeTV stationhotel wall地板窗floor windowdoor H
25.日用品照相机电话钟灯冰箱杯玻璃杯camera telephoneclock lampfridge cupglass盒子碗box bowl
26.方向左右东南西北left righteast southwest north
27.家具床书桌桌子椅子架子bed desktable chairshelf
28.餐食一顿饭早餐午餐晚餐meal breakfastlunch dinner
29.交通工具公共汽车火车小汽车自行轮船小船bus traincar bikeship boat飞机plane
30.外貌高的矮的胖的健康的好看的美丽tall shortfat healthygood-looking beautiful的强壮的老的年轻的重的strong oldyoung heavy去购物去钓鱼去戈!船go shoppinggo fishinggo boatingJ goswimming去游泳去滑雪去溜冰去散步去看go skiinggo skatinggo fora walkgo tothe cinema电影去睡觉去上学去上班回来go tobed gotoschoolgotowork goback goout出去踢足球打篮球打乒乓球play footballplay basketballplay tabletennis play打羽毛球弹钢琴玩游戏写badminton playthe pianoplay gameswrite aletter信听音乐看电视看电影照相listen tomusic watchTV seea filmtake photosclean打扫房间洗衣服画画吃the roomwash clothesdraw apicture havebreakfast早餐吃午餐吃晚饭做家务have lunchhave dinnerdo houseworkdo my做作业上语文课传递信息homework havea Chineselesson takea message打开锻炼月艮药turn ontake exercisetake medicine照相种树捡起等候五.介词短语take photosplant treespick upwait for一双许多在农场在••前面・a pairof alot ofon thefarm infront ofin thesky在空中寻找穿上等待醒来步行look forput onwait forwake uponfoot在早上在下午在晚上in themorning in the afternoonin theevening atnight在晚上在学校在家at schoolat home
六、易错词汇的选择元音字母开头的单词用辅音字母开头的单词用.
1.a,an an,a的选择单数用复数用用用
2.am,is,are is,are.I am,you are.的选择表示某人有某物单数用复数用用
3.have,has has,have.I,you have.的选择:表示某地有某物,某人单数用复数用
4.there is,there arethere is,thereare.的选择:肯定句用疑问句和否定句用
5.some,any some,any.疑问词的选择:(什么)(谁)(哪里)(谁的)(为
6.what whowhere whosewhy什么)(什么时候)(哪一个)(多大)(多少)when whichhow oldhow many(多少钱)how much比较级与连用than(我比你高)r mtaller thanyou.(我的头发比你的长)My hairis longerthan yours.
八、动词现在分词
①一般直接在后面力口上如ing,doing,going,working,singing,eating
②以结尾的动词,要先去再加,如eeing have—having
12.二.询问颜色、它是什么颜色的?黄白相1——What colouris it——It syellow andwhite.间、它们是什么颜色的?绿色的3What colourare theyThey regreen.三.询问数量或价钱----、你家有几口人--三口1How manypeople arethere in your familyThree.人、这些苹果多少钱?2How muchare theseapples They re thirty-five yuan.三十五元询问时间或日期、现在几点钟1What timeis itnowJ九点该上英语课了——It snine oclock.It stime forEnglish class.、今天星期几?------星期一2What dayisittoday It s Monday.、你的生日是什么时候?.十3——When isyour birthday——It sOctober1st月一日,国庆节、你们什么时候做早锻炼?4When doyou domorning exercises我们通常做早锻炼1usually domorning exercisesat8:
30.8:30五.询问方位或地方、我的玩具汽车在哪儿?1——Where ismy toycar在这儿,在椅子下面It shere,under thechair.、餐厅在哪儿?在一楼2Where isthe canteenIt son thefirst floor.、钥匙在哪儿?在门上3——Where arethe keys——Theyrein thedoor.、对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?4——Excuse me.Where isthe library,please在邮局附近Itsnear thepost office.、你从哪儿来?我从中国来5Where areyou from1m fromChina.、雨是从哪儿来的6——Where doesthe raincome from它是从云层里来的It comesfrom theclouds.六.询问想吃的东西、你早餐想吃点什么?1What wouldyou likefor breakfast―--我想吃面包和牛奶rdlike somebread andmilk.、早餐吃什么?2What sfor breakfastHamburgers andorange juice.汉堡包和橙汁七.询问天气状况、北京的天气如何?1What sthe weatherlike inBeijing今天是晴天,天气很热--If ssunny andhot.八.询问身体状况或情绪、你感觉如何?我觉得不舒服1——How doyou feel——I feelsick.、怎么了?----------我的喉咙疼2What sthe matter1haveasorethroat.、你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心3——How areyou,Sarah Youlook sosad.九.询问职业、身份或人物我的数学考试没有通过---I failedthe mathtest.、你的父亲是做什么的?.他是一名1——What syour father——He sa doctor医生、你的母亲是做什么的2——What doesyou motherdo.她是一名电视台记者——She sa TVreporter、那位男士是谁?他是我父亲3——Who sthat man——He smy father.、那个男孩是谁?他是我兄弟4——Who sthis boy——He smy brother.、你们的美术老师是谁?王老师5Who syour artteacher MissWang.她长什么样儿?她很年轻、苗What sshe likeShe syoung andthin.条十.询问兴趣、喜好、你最喜欢的食物是什么?鱼1——What syour favouritefood——Fish.、你最喜欢的季节是什么?-----2What syour favouriteseason Winter.冬天你最喜欢哪个季节?冬——Which seasondoyou like best——Winter.天你为什么喜欢冬天?——Why doyoulikewinter因为可以堆雪人Because I can makea snowman.、你的爱好是什么?3What syour hobby1like collectingstamps.我喜欢集邮他的爱好是什么?他——What shis hobby——He likesriding abike.喜欢骑自行车、你喜欢吃桃子吗?4Do youlike peaches喜欢(肯定回答)--Yes,I do.,不喜欢(否定回答)--No,I dont.十一.询问正在做的事情、你在做什么?我在洗盘1——What areyou doing——I mdoing thedishes.子、那只老虎在干什么?它在奔跑2What sthe tigerdoing Its running.十三.询问将要做的事情、你准备做什么?1——What areyou going to do我准备去看电影——r mgoing tothe cinema.你准备什么时候去?--------------------When areyou going to doThis afternoon.今天下午、今天下午你准备到哪儿去?2Where areyou goingthis afternoon我准备到书店去——r mgoingtothe bookstore.你打算买点儿什么?----What areyou goingto buy我准备买本漫画书——r mgoingtobuy acomic book.十四.询问曾经做过或发生过的事情------、你上周末去哪儿了1Where didyou golast weekend我去了武汉——I wentto Wuhan.-----、你怎么去的?-------我坐火车去的2How didyou gothere1went bytrain.、你在那儿做了些什么?3——What didyou dothere——I wentshopping.我去购物了十五.一般疑问句、这是你的卧室吗?1Is thisyour bedroom是的——Yes,it is.,不是——No,it isnt.你姐姐在客厅吗?Is yoursister inthe livingroom,不在/在No,she isnt./Yes,she is.、公园里有一条小河吗?有2——Is therea riverinthepark——Yes,there is.你们村子里有桥吗?Are thereany bridgesinyourvillage,没有No,there arent.、你会洗衣服吗?会3Can youwash yourclothes Yes,I can./No,Icant./不会、她教英语吗?4Does sheteach English不,她教数学——No,she doesnt.She teachesmath.。
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