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新牛津高中英语模块七第二单元知识点整理及单元练习M7UNIT2词汇大集合【单词】the driedleaves ofa particularplant1Some recipesrecommended drinkinga teamadefrom toreduce bodypains.2recommend vt.二advise建议▲recommend doing sth.▲recommend sb.to do sth.我建议先见见她▲recommend that sb.should dosth.我建议你不要只身去那儿I recommendmeeting herfirst.她建议你辞职I wouldn,t recommendyou togo therealone.She recommendedthat you should quityour job.3vt.举荐你能给我举荐一项工作吗?▲recommend sb.for sth./recommend sth.to sb.我剧烈举荐你看看那部电影Would youplease recommendme fora jobIstrongly recommendthat filmto you.
2.Not onlyhas aspirinsaved many people s lives byreducing feverand helpingstop pain,butthere are also otherthings thataspirin canhelp with.▲not only-but also…不仅…而且…;并列两个句子,not only放在第一句的句首时,局部倒装并列两个主语时,谓语的数就近一样Not onlyis LaoXu anactress but also he is awriter.老徐不仅是个演员还是个作家Not onlycan Iread it,but also I canwrite it,我不仅能读还能写Not onlythey but also I was invitedto the party heldyesterday.
3.…blood vesselsin thebrain burstsuddenly orare blocked.…脑血管裂开或堵塞▲burst-burst-burst vt./vi.爆炸;爆破;涨破你再吹一下气球,它就会炸If youblow thatballoon anymore itwill burst.的别气啦,会把血管气崩的!Don,t getangry.You11burst ablood-vessel.飞机坠毁起火了The aircraftcrashed andburst intoflames.The babygirl burst into tears=burst outcrying.那个女婴突然哭了出来I feltI wouldburst withanger.with:因为我感觉我要发火了
4.He notedthatmould hadgrown ona specialtransparent jellythat hadbacteria onkilledmore than150people inUganda.The Ebola virus killsso quicklythat the body s defense systemhas notime to act againstit.The diseasekills fiftyto ninetypercent of the peopleit infects(感染).The diseasebeginswith high body temperature,severe headacheand musclehurting.Then it causes severebleeding andorganfailure.Then thevictim dies.Doctors saya personwith the Ebola virususually dieswithin threeweeksafter becominginfected.The diseasespreads bypeople touchingthe bodyfluids ofan infectedperson.No medicineor treatmentnow existsfor the disease.Recently,however,American researchersannouncedprogress indeveloping amedicine toprevent Ebola hemorrhagic feverin monkeys.The scientistsgaveeight monkeys a smallbut deadlyamount of the Ebola virus.They gavean experimentalvaccine(疫苗)to onlyfour of them.The monkeysthat didnot receivethe vaccinedied withina week.The vaccinepreventedthediseasefrom developingin thefour monkeysthat receivedit.All thefour monkeyswerehealthy sixmonths later.The researcherssaid thiswas the first timea vaccinehad protectedanimals similar to humansfromthe deadlyEbola virus.They willcontinue totest the vaccine onanimals bygiving themincreasinglystrong amountsof thevirus.
56.The firstsymptom ofEbolahemorrhagicfever is.A.highbodytemperature B.serious bleedingC.severe bodyhurting D.organ failure
57.The Ebola virus cancause deathquickly mainlybecause.A.it causes a greatdeal ofsufferingB.itcausespeople tolose muchbloodC.thebodysdefensesystem hasnt time to actagainst itD.it caneasily produceviruses inpeople*s bodies
58.From the passage wecan learnthat.A.the Ebola virus wasoriginally found in AfricaB.progress infinding avaccine toprevent the Ebolavirus has beenmadeC.monkeys can be infectedby theEbolavirusthrough airD.people infectedwith theEbolavirus always dieimmediately afterbeing infected
59.Which of the followingstatements isTRUE according to thepassageA.Monkeys aresimilartohumans inhow avaccine affects them.B.The researchersdirectly testedthe vaccineon people.C.Half of all moneysinjected with thevaccinedied sixmonths later.D.The researchersgave themonkeysalarge amountof theEbolavirus.BIt shard tofind astar shiningbrighter inNashville thanKenny Chesney.Since hetook off15years ago,this countrymusician hassold more than25million albums,has hadsixteen No.1hits,won countlessawards andhad asea ofloyal fanswho havemade himthe biggestNorth Americanconcert-ticket seller.Kenny iscertainly at the heightof hiscareer ashe releaseshis Greatest Hits TIalbum thisweek.It sa collection of songsin whichhe sayseach takeshim toa differentplace orevent in hislife.The mostpersonal isthe songI m Alive,Kenny tellsThe Boot.“Most of the songson thisrecordare reallyfun,but Iwrote I mAliveafter mybreakup withRenee.I wokeup oneday andrealized,even thoughI hadgone throughthis anddidn,t feelgood aboutit,my lifestill belongsto me.Im alive;I getto make music;I vegot a lot ofgreat friends.That sthe messageof thesong.〃Kenny insiststhat thesong selectionfor Greatest Hits IIis notformulaic(亥lj板的).In additionto the hitsthat climbedthe countrycharts,the singeralso wanted to includesome songsunknown tohis fans thatreflected his life andcareer path.〃I didn,t wantit to be allhits;I wantedit tobe a secondchapter ofmy lifeinmusic,z,heexplains.〃Sothe songBeas YouAre reallydoes thatforme.〃Kenny recentlycelebrated his41st birthday,but thenumber ofcandles onthe cakedidn,t depresshima bit,thanks towhat heloves sodeeply.〃I stillfeel likeI m18,〃he says.Living lifethe wayyou doonthe road,itdefinitely keepsyou feelingthat way.And Ithink peoplethat havemusic in their lifearea lot betteroff(富有)and healthierthan peoplethat don,t.I vebeen verycontent to have notjust alittlebit of music inmy life,butawhole lot ofmusic.It drivesmy life.zz
60.Kenny Chesneyrefers to one ofhis songsImAlive forthe purpose of.A.tel linghisfansabout hisbreakup withhis girlfriendB.inspiring hisfans withconfidence inlifeC.calling onpeople tomakemusiclike himD.advertising his new albumto increasesales
61.We canlearn fromthepassagethat KennyChesney_________.A.is astar notonly inNashville,butalsoaround the worldB.won fewawards forhis workin countrymusicC.was athis mostsuccessful whenGreatestHitsII wasreleasedD.selected nothingbut bighits forGreatestHitsII
62.What isthe relationshipbetween musicand life,accordingtoKenny ChesneyA.Music is a wayof earningalot of money.B.Music alwaysmakes peoplefeel theyare
18.C.Music giveslife power,besides wealth and health.D.Music isthe mostimportant partof everyone*slife.CExperts haveconfirmed youngsterswho useFace book(美国——社交网站)do worse in exams.For the study,the researchersquizzed219college studentsabout their study habitsand thetimethey spenton Face book.They foundthat65percent of Face bookusers usedthe netdaily,oftenchecking itseveral timesto seeif theyhad receivednew messages.The studysaid that68percent ofstudentswho usedFace bookdidn,t performas wellas thosewho didnot usethe site.Surfing on Face bookcan swallowup(耗尽)hours ofstudy time.University studentDaisy Jones,21,said:〃Iwas in thelibrary tryingto writea2,000-word essaywhen Inoticed myFace bookhabithad gottenout ofhand.I couldnt resistgoing online.You dothat,then someones photo catches your eyes.Before you know it,a coupleof minuteshave turnedintoa coupleof hoursand youhaven twritten athing.〃While theyfocused onFace book,the findingsare alsothought tohold truefor othersocialnetworking sites.A researchby theNational LiteracyTrust recentlyshowed thatone infive youngstersaged sevento15never readbooks outsideschool becausewebsites andblogs arebecoming theirreading matter ofchoice.Pupils rankedsocial networkingsites,blogs,general websitesand magazinesabove booksina surveyof theirreading habits.Research has also shownthat youngstersare spendingup tosix hoursaday infront ofa screen.However,students appearedto ignore the effectof goingonline on theirstudyperformance.Themajority didnot feelit had an impactontheirwork.A spokesmanfor Face book said:There is also researchthat showsthe benefitsof serviceslikeFace book.It sin thehands ofstudents,withthehelp of their parents,to decidehow theyspendtheir time.〃
63.What sthe main idea ofthis passageA.study showspupils whospend time onFace book doworseinexams.B.People whospend moretimeonFacebookspend lesstime reading.C.Websites andblogs arebecoming students readingmatterofchoice.D.The usageofFacebook amongyounger childrenis highand growing.
64.The thirdparagraph isdeveloped byin structure.A.example B.argument C.description D.analysis
65.What smost studentsattitude towardsthe result of thestudyA.Contrary.B.Supportive.C.Understandable.D.Uninterested.
66.According toFacebook,s spokesman,which of the followingis TRUEA.Facebookdoesn taccept theresultofthestudy.B.The resultofthestudy isgood forstudents.C.Students areto blamefor theirpoor performancein study.D.It sparents whodecide whetherstudents shouldbe allowedto useFacebook.DGuinness World Records,known until2000as The Guinness Book of Records(and inprevious U.S.editions asTheGuinness Bookof World Records),is areference bookpublished annually,and containsaninternationally recognizedcollectionofworld records-both humanachievements and the extremesofthe naturalworld.The bookitself holdsa worldrecord,as the best-selling copyrightedseries ofalltime.However,several world records thatwere onceincluded in the bookhave been removed forethical(伦理的)reasons.By publishingworldrecordsin categories(种类),the bookencourages people to tryto beat thatrecord,and paysno attentionto healthand safety.For example,following thepublicationof aheaviest catrecord,many catowners fedtheir petsbeyond thebounds ofwhat washealthy;thisis anexample ofthe entriesthat havebeenremoved.In1991,the bookalso droppedrecords within theeating anddrinking records”category ofits HumanAchievements section,over concernsthat potentialcompetitorswould harmthemselves,and exposethe publisherto litigation(起诉).These changesincludedthe removalofallliquor,wine andbeer-drinking records,along withrecords foreating suchunlikelythings asbicycles andtrees.Other records,such assword swallowingand rally driving onpublicroads,were closedto furtherentries becausethe currentrecord holdershad performedbeyondwhat wereconsidered acceptablelevels ofhuman tolerance.There havebeen examplesof closedrecords beingreopened,however.For example,thesword-swa11owing recordwas listedas closedin the1990GuinnessBookofWorld Records,but the GuinnessWorld RecordsPrimetime TVshow,which startedin1998,accepted threesword swallowingchallenges asdidthe2007edition oftheGuinness World Records.Chain lettersare alsoforbidden.According to the book,s publisher:Guinness World Recordsdoes notaccept anyrecords relatingto chainletters,sent bypost ore-mail.If you receive aletteror ane-mail,which maypromise topublish thenames ofall thosewho sendit,please destroyor deleteit;it isa trick.〃
67.This passageis mainlyabout.A.how manykinds ofrecords Guinness World Records hasB.ethical issuesand safetyconcerns related to GuinnessWorld RecordsC.the historyof GuinnessWorld RecordsD.GuinnessWorldRecords inoverview
68.What isthe mainpurposeofthefirstparagraphA.To putforward themainideaofthepassage.B.To tellthe readersthat thename ofthe bookhas changed.C.To indicatethat GuinnessWorldRecordsisafamous book.D.To encouragepeopleto read GuinnessWorldRecords.
69.GuinnessWorldRecordshasdecided toremove somerecords becausethe followingBUTA.the recordsare toodifficult to breakB.the recordsare consideredto involveimmoral actionsC.some aspectsof tryingtobreakthem aredangerousD.some itemsare consideredbeyond acceptablelevels ofhuman tolerance
70.From thispassage wecan inferthat.A.sword swallowingwill foreverbe closedto furtherentryB.the itemabout thefattest dogcan be foundin the presentbookC.the editorsof GuinnessWorldRecordsdon twant readersto writeto themD.the recordrelatedtorallydrivingcan stillbefoundin thebook第四局部任务型阅读共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分请仔细阅读以下短文,并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词留意:每个空格只填一个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上Good communication is vitalin modernsociety.We knowthat muchofthecommunicationisunspoken.Consciously orunconsciously,we showour truefeelings withoureyes,faces,bodies andattitudes.Your goodqualities canmake goodcommunication.The personalqualitiesinclude:physical appearance,energy,rate ofspeech,pitch andtone ofvoice,gestures,expressiveness ofeyes,andtheability tohold theinterest ofothers.What shouldwe doso thatour communicationwill beeffective Hereare mysuggestions.Firstly,youshouldbe yourself.The trickis to be consistentlyyou,at yourbest.The mosteffectivepeople neverchange characterfrom onesituation toanother.They rethe samewhether theyrehaving aconversation with their closefriends,addressing theirgarden clubor beinginterviewedfor ajob.They communicate withtheirwhole being.Secondly,whether youre talkingto oneperson orone hundred,always rememberto look at them.Don tbreak eye contact whi1e talking.As youenter aroom,move youreyes comfortably,then lookdirectlyat thoseintheroom andsmile.This showsclearly that you areat ease.Smiling isimportant.The besttype ofsmile andeye contactis gentleand comfortable,not forced.You shouldalso absorbother peoplebefore showingyourself.You can,t learnanything whenyoutalk.When you attend ameeting,a partyor aninterview,don timmediately startthrowing youropinions.Stop fora second.Absorb whats goingon.What*sthemood ofthe others一are theydown,up,happy,expectant Arethey eagerto learnfrom you,or dothey showresistance Ifyou cansense whats happeningwithothers,you will be betterable toreach them.So,listen beforeyou talk.The fourthsuggestion isthat youfocus your energy.How doyou getyourenergyup Beforethemeeting,collect yourthoughts aboutthe goalofthe meeting一yours andthe others.Once yougo throughthedoorway,no longerthink aboutyourself.Focus onthe personyou aremeeting tofind outwhat heis interested in.Properly collectedenergy comesacross whenwe sincerelybelieve something.When youspeakwith energy,you areinvolved with your audienceand yourmessage.You createan airof certainty.The audiencemay disagreewithyou,but theycan tquestion yourbelief.Lastly,I would like toremind youthat youshould lightenup.Take a good hardlookatyourself.Do yousay Itoo oftenAre youonly concentratedon your own problemsDo youcomplain frequentlyTfyou answeredyes toeven one of thesequestions,you needto bemore relaxed.How tocommunicate71▲Suggestions DosDon tsBeyourself Alwaysbe the same andcommunicatewithChange characterin yourwhole being.72▲situations.Use youreyes andMake directeyecontact.Break eyecontact.smile Presenta gentleand comfortable74▲yourself tosmile.73A.Listen beforeStop fora shorttimetoknow theBegin yourtalk immediately,others moodand what75▲is happeningwith them.Remain77▲and thinkclearlyThink aboutyourself,Focus your76▲and carefullybefore themeeting.Focus onthe personyouremeeting.Try to be78A.Say“1〃too often.Lighten upConcentrate onyourownproblems.Make too79▲complaint.Good communication80▲on goodpersonal qualities.第五局部书面表达(总分值25分)Conclusion假设你是江苏x X中学的学生李平,下周是你校的60周年校庆,你和你的同学将要表演相声等节目,你的外教Peter始终对中国的文化艺术很感爱好,因此你准备邀请他观看你们的演出请依据下表内容给Peter写一封邀请信目的和主题为庆祝建校60周年举办联欢会时间11月6日上午800到1100地点校会议大厅演出节目相声,歌曲,舞蹈,武术等参与人员全校师生及往界毕业生留意
1.生词联欢会party/get-together周年纪念日anniversary武术Wushu
2.词数150左右,可适当拓展参考答案36-40DADAB41-45BDBCA46-50ABABA51-55BBBBD21-25BBDDD26-30CDCCB31-35BCBBD56-60BCACB61-65CCAAA66-70ABCAD任务型阅读:
71.effectively/well
72.different
73.smile
74.Force
75.talking
76.energy
77.calm
78.relaxed
79.much
80.depends书面表达(One possibleversion:
79.regularly
80.rulesr manniversary ofour writingto tellyou somethingabout ourparty,To celebratethe sixtiethschoolon Nov.6th.school sfounding,we willhold aparty inthemeetinghall ofour11:
00.At it,alotThat is,next Friday.The partywill startat8:00a.m.and lasttillof interestingand wonderfulperformances wi11be givenby usstudents,such assongs,dances,wushu andpoem reciting.My classmatesand Iwill alsocrosstalk,perform somewhich,youknow,isatraditional Chineseform ofcomedy.All theteachers andDearPeter,students willcome totheparty,and sowill formergraduates fromour school.We haveinvite heardthatyouare interestedin Chineseculture andart,so wewouldliketoyou towatch ourperformances.We believeyou willenjoy ourperformances verymuchand havea goodtime.We willbe expectingyouat7:40that morning.We arelooking forwardto seeingyou.Yours,Li Pingit.note vt.发觉;留意到;登记;对…下注释When yousearch forinformation onthe Internet,you,d betternote itssources.你在网上搜寻信息的时候,最好留意它的来源He notedthe importanceoftheproblem in his lecture.他在讲座中指出了那个问题的重要性A guardcame andtook ournames andnoted whereeach ofus wassitting.一个保安过来登记了我们的名字和我们坐的地方n..笔记,短信;注释;便条等▲make referenceto notes参照注释▲take noteof留意到;留意到▲make/take notesa noteof登i己;i己录
5.ItwasnotuntilWorldWarIIthatthetwoscientists,Howard FloreyAustralian andErnstChain German-born English,managed touse newchemical technologyto pureit.此句是It iswas…that…的强调句型,其强调的局部是“not until”引导的时间状语not-until直到…才…”假设放句首,句子要采纳局部倒装Not untilI finishthe homeworkcan Igo back home.到作业写完了我才能回家Not untilthe snowstopped didhe leavethe office.他直到雪停了才离开办公室
6.It wasover adecade beforesomeoneelse turnedpenicillin into the greatdrug ofthe20thcentury.一几十年以后,别人才把盘尼西林变成二十世纪宏大的药物It is/willbe+一段时间+before从句.过了多久才…It wasten yearsbefore theypaid offtheir debt.十年后他们才还清债务It willbealong timebefore wemeet again.我们要过很久才能再见面
7.It hassaved andbrought reliefto millionsof people s lives.relief n.[u]减轻;抚慰;救济relieve v.减少;减轻relieved adj.解脱了的The pillsgive hersome relief.=The pillsbring reliefto her.药片减轻她一些苦痛send relieffood/fund toflooded areas给洪灾地区发送救济粮/金Pills canrelieve muchof yourpain.药片能减轻你大局部难受We areall relievedto bebackhome.我们回到家都很放松▲toones relief使某人宽慰的是▲in relief轻松地;宽慰地
8.It磔s fundamentaltosavingmany thousandsof livesand is oneofthe mostimportant medicinesofcontemporary society.be fundamentalto对…来说是根本的,重要的,必要的The medicinewas fundamentalto savingthe children.这药对救治孩子是重要的That methodremains fundamentalto studyingthe behaviorof nervecells.那个方案仍旧对探讨神经细胞的行为很重要
9.Chinese medicinehas amazedmanypeoplearound theworld withits differentapproachtohealthand isbecoming moreand moreaccepted bypeople inthe west.中医以其对人体安康的独特探讨方法而令世人惊羡,它越来越得到西方人的认可▲approach n.方法;途径;通道常及介词to连用He toldusanew approachto learningEnglish.All theapproaches tothe citywere blocked.全部通向那座城市的道路都被堵塞了▲approach vt/vi接近Women sDay isapproaching.妇女节就要到来了We areapproaching thevillage.我们就要到达那个村庄了
10.Acupuncture involvesputtingstainlesssteel needlesintotheskin atcertain pointson thebodyso thata diseasecanbecured ora healthproblem solved.针灸是在身体肯定穴位插入不锈钢针来治疗疾病或解决安康问题▲involve vt.包含;须要;其后接名词或v-ing而不能接to doTakingthe jobinvolves livingabroad.承受这项工作须要到国外定居▲involve…in…使卷入到▲be/get involvedin被卷入到Don,t involveme inyour quarrel.不要把我卷入到你们的争吵之中It issaid thatTom hasbeen involvedin thiscase.据说汤姆已被卷入到那起案件中了
11.Some peoplehave alsoused acupunctureto treat addictionsto cigarettes,drugs,alcoholand foodovereating.有些人也用针灸来治疗烟瘾,毒瘾,酗酒以及暴食▲addiction n.瘾常及介词to连用;addicted adj.有瘾的▲be/get addictedto sth/doingsth对…..上瘾Many teenagersare addictedto playingcomputer gamestoday.Don tget addictedto drugs.
12.In thewest,acupuncture has become very popular,ashasChin6s6traditionalherbalmedicine.在西方,针灸已和中草药一样特别受人们欢送…,as hasChinese traditionalherbal medicine是一个倒装的从句,as是连词Chinese traditionalherbal medicinehasbecomeverypopulartoo.▲as+be动词/助动词+主语,表示“……也〃留意从句的时态要及主句一样;从句的be动词/助动词要及从句的主语一样The USand Russiahave sentastronauts intospace,as hasChina.美国和俄罗斯将宇航员送入了太空,中国也将宇航员送入了太空The USisoneofthefounding membersoftheUN,as isChina.美国是联合国的创始国之一,中国也是He likesdancing,as doeshis wife.他喜爱跳舞,他妻子也是【短语】
1.in powderform
2.thebest-selling painkiller
3.reduce the risk ofheart attacks
4.a studycarried outintheUSA
5.prevent astroke
6.reduce bloodsugar提高人们的安康水平以粉末的形式杀菌药物最畅销的止痛药在当代社会减少心脏病的发作大量生产…一项在美国开展的探讨批量生产预防中风因为青霉素的广泛运用降低血糖
7.increase thestandard of people shealth理解医学术语
8.bacteria-killing medicine减轻了数百万人的苦痛对…很重要
9.in contemporarysociety接通
10.produce…in largequantities=in bulk对…做出确定;选定
11.mass production参观;四处看看;环顾
12.due tothe widespreaduse ofpenicillin推迟;延迟
13.understand medicalterms
14.bring reliefto millionsofpeople填写slives
15.be fundamentalto出现;到达(场)
16.put through划分开来;分割/裂/离/手
17.decide on少量的
18.look around发出(叫喊声);放掉(水,气);泄露(隐私);(衣服)放大/长/
19.put off
20.fill in包含/须要(做)某事
21.turn up
25.involve doingsth
22.split up诊脉;号脉
24.let---out
26.check ones pulses
27.treataddictionsto cigarettes治疗烟瘾be addictedto doingsth对做…成瘾
28.relieve pain缓解难受附短语整理
1.chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemical化学的,化学品chemistry化学
2.revolution革命
3.The medicineproves beneficialto
4.in nature在自然界
5.chew onleaves嚼叶子
6.possess aspecial chemical含一种特别化学成分sth.be inthe possessionof sb.为一所拥有
7.take place=happen=occur发生
8.in powderform以粉末的形式
9.intheform oftablets以片剂的形式
10.best-selling畅销的
11.life-saving挽救生命的
12.reduce pain缓解难受
13.pain relief止痛药relieve one,s pain/stress/worries缓解难受/压力/担忧
14.have thepotential to dosth.有—的潜力
15.reduce therisk ofheart attack减少心脏病的风险
16.help bloodcirculate帮忙血液循环
17.blood circulation血液循环
18.circulation ofthe newspaper报纸发彳亍
19.be vitalfor对—至关重要=be veryimportant forItis vitalthatsb.should dosth.做某事至关重要
20.increase thelength ofpeoples1ives延长生命
21.reduce bloodsugar level降低血糖水平
22.be consideredtobe/as被看作是take sth.into consideration把--------考虑在内
23.look abnormal看起来不正常
24.astonish v.使---------震惊astonished感到震惊的astonishing令人震惊的
25.try sth.out onsb.在--------试验
26.have anapplication in在------有应用
27.apply Ato B把A应用于B
28.applied mathematics应用数学
29.apply tosb.for sth.向------申请-------
30.fill inthe applicationform填申请表
31.be unableto do不能做某事
32.take effectivemeasures实行有效措施come intoeffect/take effect开场生效side effects副作用
33.approval process批准程序give approvalto批准------approve theplan批准方案approve oftheir marriage赞同他们的婚姻
34.accelerate thepace=speed up力口速-
35.die fromillness死于疾病
36.win/be awarded/share theNoble Prizein/for Medicine赢得/被授予/共享诺贝尔医学奖
37.figure outthe meaning想出/明白含义
38.bleed流血
39.by accident碰巧
40.ignorethemould无视霉菌二over look
41.cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病
42.wear out穿破,用旧,(使人)累垮
43.give asuperb speech
44.be awareof sth.留意到
45.raise theawareness of提高对-------的意识
46.make reasonablepoints发表合理的观点
47.be cautiousabout对------慎重
48.outcome结果
49.applaud鼓掌,赞同
50.adjust lightingarrangement调整照明安排
51.replace=take theplace of替代
52.dull钝的sharp锐利的
53.swell up肿swelled,swollen
54.letout
55.complex=complicated困难的
56.Pulse indicatesthe heartbeat.脉搏提示心跳
57.on eachwrist在每个手腕上
58.be addictedto对------上瘾addiction n.
59.theory理论
60.relate Ato B把和----------联系在一起
61.subscribe to同意,支持;订阅杂志等
62.fade away渐渐消逝二,单元综合练习第二局部英语知识运用(共两节;总分值35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)请仔细阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题
21.Seans stronglove forhis countryisin his recentlypubl卡上将该项涂黑A.relieved B.reflected C.respondedD.recovered
22.The1930s,when he wasinhistwenties,the sufferingsthathe war.ttheChinese werebearing fromA.observed B.witnessed C.provedD.supplied23The planwas whenit wasdiscovered justhow muchthe scheme1方案would cost.A.released B.deserted C.resignedD.abandoned
24.He wasquite oftherisk,but hehad nochoice buttogo ahead.accurate ashamedC accustomedD aware
25.They urgedthat thelibrary openduring thevacation.A.must be kept B.is keptC.would bekeptishcd poems.D.bekept
26.I hatedrush,and soI gottotheairport timetohavemy1uggage ticket.A before;checked D.B.until;check toC.ahead of;ch.ecked ahead;check27I knowhe isuntrustful.must admitheisagoodworkeA.As aresult B.In otherwords C.After allD.In themeantime afra
28.Jenny refusedtoactasabeggar inthe playbecause shewasid ofA.making funof B.laughing atC.being madefuD.being launofghe elec29With dlotofproblem thenewlyted presidenthaving ahard time.A.settled B.settling C.to settleD.being settled30Tom shouldlove hislittle sistertothetheater thisevening.A.tobetaken B.to takeC.being takenD.taking31Ali saidthat shewouldnt mindalone athome.A.left B.being leftC.tobeleft D.leaving
32.The squirrelwas luckythat itjust missedA.catching B.tobecaught C.being caughtD.tocatch
33.I ambusy forthe entranceexamination,soIcan helphouseworkat tohome A.preparing;doing B.preparing;to doC.prepare;doing.to prepare;todo34the examwill disappointyour parents.A.You failingB.Your failingC.You failD.You tofail35thesamemistake againmade hisparents veryangry.A.His beingmade B.He hasmade C.He hadmaking D.His making第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题请仔细阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,卡上将该项涂黑Can youimagine becomingthe richestperson intheworldand thengiving yourmoneyaway Thats exactlywhat Andrew Carnegie
36.Carnegie hada numberof differentcareers;hewas anindustrialist anda businessmanandhemade alotof money.He believedthat37people weremorallyobligated有责任的to givetheir38back toothers insociety.So afterretirement in1901,the worlds39man decidedto becomea philanthropist慈善家,a personwho givesmoney togood
40.41Carnegiehad madesome charitabledonations before1901,he reallymade givingaway moneyhisnew42afterretirement.In1902he foundedtheCarnegie Institutionto fundscientific researchand43a pensionfund(退休基金)for teacherswitha$10million donation.Throughout hislife,AndrewCarnegieloved toread.As aresult,it made44that hewantedtogive moneyto45education andreading.When Carnegiewasayoung manhe livednearAnderson,a richman who46any workingboy touse his47library forfree.In thosedays,America48hadasystem offree publiclibraries andpoor peopleusually hadnowhere tofind bookstoread.Carnegie neverforgot Anderson,s49;so hegave moneyto townsand citiesto establishmorethan2,000public
50.He alsogave$125million toa foundationcalled theCarnegie Corporation(卡耐基社团法人)to51colleges andother schools.World peacewas anothercause Carnegie
52.He establishedtheCarnegie Endowment(基金)for internationalpeace andfunded thebuilding ofthe HaguePalaceof Peace,which53the WorldCourt withhouses,intheNetherlands.By1911,Carnegie had54a hugeamountofmoney-90percent ofhis
55.Today,Carnegie hasa world-wide reputation,both forhis successinhisbusiness andinhiscontributions tocharity.
36.A.admired B.promised C.said D.did
37.A.wealthy B.sincere C.educated D.considerateB.experience C.wisdom D.money
38.A.B.purest C.poorest D.smartest
39.A.B.causes C.reputations D.decisions
40.A.B.Though C.Since D.Because
41.A.business richestB.hope C.life D.careerexpectations
42.A.B.established C.applied D.awardedUntil hobby
43.A.B.success C.sense D.effectdiscovered fun
44.A.
45.A.support B.continue C.raise D.Extend
46.A.allowed B.supposed C.followed D.praised
47.A.B.personal C.secret D.mainpublic
48.A.B.nearly C.usually D.reallyrarely
49.A.B.generosity C.courage D.Energyenthusiasm
50.A.B.schools C.hospitals D.Academieslibraries
51.A.buy B.aid C.assess D.Choose
52.A.burstinB.took onC.relied onD.called in
53.A.handled B.provided C.pleased D.dealt
54.A.collected B.donated C.invested D.wasted
55.A.strength B.opportunities C.efforts D.fortune第三局部阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)请仔细阅读以下短文,从短文后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,AIt isreported thattheEbolavirus hasreturned toAfrica.The viruscausesadiseasecalled Ebolahemorrhagic(出血的)fever.The Ebolavirus affectsanimals andpeople.It killedmorethan200people inthe formerZaire in
1995.This year,theEbolavirushas。
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