湖南省永州市2023年中考英语真题

湖南省永州市年中考英语真题2023姓名班级考号题号四五六七总分一—评分阅卷入----------------------------、阅读选择（共分，每小题分）402得分阅读理解（商业飞C919,Chinas self-developed largepassenger plane,started its first commercial flight行）from Shanghaito Beijingon May28,

2023.The flight,run byChina EasternAirlines,took offasMU9191at10:32a.m.from ShanghaiHongqiao International Airport with128passengers on board.It isdue toland atBeijing CapitalInternationalAirport.The C919project beganin

2007.Developed bythe CommercialAircraft Corporationof China,Ltd.,the firstC919airplane rolledoff theproduction linein Shanghaiin November,

2015.In2017,the planefinished itsfirst flight.

1.When didC919start itsfirst commercialflightA.In

2015.B.Tn

2017.C.In

2023.

2.Where didthe flightMU9191take offA.Shanghai.B.Tianjin.C.Beijing.阅读理解Top10Most ValuableChinese BrandsBrandFinance,known forits professionalopinions inbrand valuation,recently publisheditsyearly reporton the500most valuableChinese brandsin

2023.In thistable below,we willtake acloserlook at the top10brands on the list.Number BrandName BrandValue10Huawei$

44.3billion9Ping AnInsurance$

44.7billion

36.At beginning,many people in Europerefused toeat tomatoesbecause theythought thefruitwas dangerous.

37.The PeoplesRepublic of China wasset up1st October

1949.People havecelebrated theNationalDay sincethen.

38.Eve decidedstay awayfrom friedfood andsoft drinkssince Ihad mymedical exam.

39.Last weekmy sisterfail hercooking exambecause sheburnt something.

40.Deng Yapingis myhero becauseshes oneof the best table tennisplayer in the world,and Ilove playingtabletennis.

41.A journeyof athousand libegin with a singlestep.

42.China plansto pay more attention to scientificeducate inits primaryand middleschools.

43.Three Chineseastronauts onboard theShenzhou-15manned spaceshipreturned toEarth safeonJune4,2023,completing theirsix-month spacestation task.

44.My parentsand Ivisit YangmingshanMountain this winter.you willsucceed inthe end.

五、回答问题共分，每小题分

10245.Study hardLikemany otherforeigners,Rosalind Oliversfirst touchof Chinese阅卷人Tai Chicame frompopular kungfu movies.However,she hasbecome a得分阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题Tai Chimaster herself,teaching itto bothChinese andforeigners.Olivers journey with Tai Chi beganin herearly20s,when her backache was always troubling herand she was turningto anexercise.Then shediscovered advertismentclasses aboutTai Chibyaccident anddecided totry themysterious”eastern sport.Right awayOliver fellin lovewith thebeautifulmovement ofTai Chi.To herjoy,she foundthat herback pains disappeared afteryears ofpractice.Oliver latermet herlate husband,who was also herTai Chiteacher.In theearly1990s,thecouple opened their own Tai Chi school inthe UK.To furtherunderstand Tai Chi,they decidedtostart ajourney toChina.However,three yearsafter movingto Shanghaiin2000,her husbanddied,leaving heralone towork onTai Chi.The58-year-old Britishwoman recalledthat itwas ahard timefor her.However,she wasthankful to Chinese friends in Shanghai whosupported herthrough thepainful process.nThey didnttreatme like a foreigner,but ratherlikea friend.1Oliver said.In2005,Oliver setup theDouble DragonAlliance CulturalCenter,which actsasabridge forforeign people to get a better understanding of Chinese culture such as traditionalChinese medicineand Peking Opera.Besides herTaiChiclasses,Oliver nowteaches Englishat ShanghaiUniversity.Oliverexpressed herdeep lovefor culturalexchange andhoped tospread herwork inthis area.

46.When didOlivers journeywith TaiChibegin

47.What happenedto Oliversback afteryears ofpractising TaiChi

48.Where didOlivers coupleopen theirown TaiChischool

49.Who supportedOliver throughher hardtime

50.Why didOliver setup theDouble DragonAlliance CulturalCenter阅卷人

六、语篇翻译（共分，每小题分）82得分阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上Bringing BooksAlicehas alwaysloved reading.HGrowing up,I wasreally shy,so Ialways turnedto books.shesays.In2019,Alice wasin high school when her dadhad aserious illness.Books becamean evenbiggercomfort.She startedthinking aboutfamilies insimilar situations.

1.When Alicesdad gotbetter,she cameup witha planto helpothers.

51..The ideacamefrom justthe greatthanks tothe doctorswho savedher dad,she says.Alice starteda book drive in her hometown.The goalwas tocollect booksfor kidsbeing treatedforserious illnessesin localhospitals.Her fatherwas notsurprised.H

2.她总是对书籍感兴趣

52.he says.nAnd shealwayswanted to do thingsfor theneighborhood.n Shecalled the bookdrivefor LoveButtercup.Shescollected more than10,000books.Alice startedby postingon socialmedia.

3.她请求她家乡的人捐书_

53.nI wasexpectingmaybe twoor threereplies fromneighbors.1she says.HBut itended upblowing up.News stationsbeganreporting it.※※Alice continuesto runthebookdrive.She getshelp fromher parents.nWe dothe driving.nher※※dad says.She hopesto oneday spreadthe projectto reachmore kids.The memoryof thefirst timeshe※※visited childrenwho hadreceived herbooks stickswith her.HIt wasthe bestday ofmy life.**she says.※※H

4.1realized I wanted to do thiskind ofwork forever.”

54.※※※※、书面表达（共分）12阅卷人※※出得分※毕业在即，为了解同学们中考结束后两周内的计划，你校就此开

55.※※展了一次问卷调查假如你是李华，请根据下表中的信息，给你的※※外国笔友写一封英文电子邮件，告诉他你的计划并期待他的假期分享Tom※※※Activities Reasons

1.learn to make a dish

2.learn tosing asong

3.learn todo asport

4.practise handwriting

5.travel withclassmates

6.read abook

7.learn papercutting

8.stay withfamilies要求文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；

1.从表中列举的活动中任意选择项内容并陈述理由；

2.1—2^^*^^^^*^3商建8商氓麻网口於斗空苞群DearTom》Howareyougoing】Graduationiscoming-Ourschooldidasurveyaboutourplansin-woweeksafterhighschoolentranceexamination.I-mwritingto-e二youmine.Myp-anistoYours》•，9EM…=¥*¥答案解析部分【答案】

1.C

2.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的大型客机的首次商业飞行C919【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案细节理解题根据第一段

1.C919,Chinas self-developed largepassenger plane,started itsfirst（商业飞行）（中国自主研发的大commercialflightfrom Shanghaito Beijingon May28,

2023.※※型客机于年月日开始了从上海到北京的首次商业飞行）可知，第一C9192023528C919※※次商业飞行在年故选2023C※※

2.细节理解题根据第一段The flight,run byChina EasternAirlines,took offas MU9191at10※※（该航班由中32a.m.from ShanghaiHongqiao InternationalAirport with128passengers onboard.※※国东方航空公司运营，编号MU9191,于上午1032从上海虹桥国际机场起飞，机上载有128※※名乘客）可知，航班是在上海起飞的故选MU9191A※※【答案】

3.B出※※

4.C※※

5.B※※※【解析】【分析】文章介绍了十大最有价值的中国品牌※【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据图片的价值是故选

3.State Grid$

58.8billion,B细节理解题根据图片

4.Bank of China,Agricultural BankofChina,China ConstructionBank,可知一共家银行，故选Industrial andCommercial BankofChina4Co•细节理解题根据图片排第排第排第可知最有价值的是5Huawei10,Douyin2,WeChat6,故选Douyin,B【答案】

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讨论了孩子是否需要做作业文章列举了不同人的观点^^*^^^^*^【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据第段

6.2In orderto knowwhat kind of homeworkkids shoulddo andhow much（为了知道孩子们应该做什么样的作业，需要kids need,the magazineinterviewed severalkids.rib多少作业，杂志采访了几个孩子）可知杂志社做了一个采访，故选Co细节理解题根据第段（岁孩子们需要家庭作业）

7.3Karen,9Kids needhomework.Karen,9可知认为孩子需要家庭作业，故选Karen A细节理解题根据第段

8.4When thereis toomuch homework,students dopoorly inhomework.（当家庭作业太多时，学生的家庭作业做得很差）可知当家庭作业太多时，学生的家庭作业做得很差，故选Bo细节理解题根据第段（中学生

9.5Middle andhighschoolstudents cando morehomework.可以做更多的家庭作业）可知的观点是中学生可以做更多的家庭作业，故选RobertBo代词指代题根据最后一段

10.Besides,homework takestime awayfrom activitieslike team（除止匕之外，sports.These arejust asimportant asschool work,because theykeep kidsactive.家庭作业还会占用孩子们参加团体运动的时间，这些和家庭作业一样重要，因为家庭作业可以让孩子们保持活跃）可知指代上文中的故选these activitieslike team sports,Co【答案】

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了美国野生动物保护局（USFWS）决定保护三色蝙蝠，并将其列入濒危物种名单【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据第段

11.1The twokinds ofbats arein danger,mainly becauseof anillness（综合症）.（这两种蝙蝠处于危险之中，主要是因为一种叫做白called white-nose syndrome鼻综合症的疾病）可知这两种蝙蝠处于危险之中，主要是因为一种叫做白鼻综合症的疾病，故选Ao・・细节理解题根据第段

12.3The batbecomes moreactive than normal,wasting theenergy itneeds・（蝙蝠变得比平时更加活跃，浪费了它赖以生存的能量）可知这种疾病最后使蝙蝠to live.变得比平时更加活跃，浪费了它赖以生存的能量，最后死亡，故选Co细节理解题根据第段

13.4This isgood newsfor farmers,since batseat insectsthat harmcrops.（这对农民来说是个好消息，因为蝙蝠吃害虫）可知蝙蝠对农民来说是有帮助的是因为蝙筑蝠吃害虫，故选Ao细节理解题根据最后段（疫苗）.（他们正在研究疫

14.1And theyreworking ona vaccine苗）可知研究人员正在做的是研究疫苗，故选Bo主旨大意题根据全文大意，主要介绍了处于濒危的蝙蝠，它濒危的原因及解决办法等

15.※※等，故选Co※※【答案】

16.A※※

17.C※※

18.B※※

19.A※※

20.A※※出【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位联合国儿童基金会（UNICEF）的工作人员Aboubacar※※他在发现了塑料垃圾无处不在的问题哥伦比亚的一家公司※Kampo,Cote dlvoire※※将塑料垃圾回收并将其变成类似乐高积木的大型砖块，用于建造学校和ConceptosPlAsticos※※房屋真正实现了“绿色建筑”※【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，照仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据第一段

16.Have youever noticedplastic wasteeverywhere inyour communityDr.Aboubacar Kampohas.He wasliving inCote dIvoire,a countryon thecoast ofWest Africa,（你注意到你where plasticis abig environmentalproblem,compared withwater and air pollution.所在社区到处都是塑料垃圾吗？博士注意到了他住在西非Aboubacar KampoC6tedlvoire,海岸的一个国家，那里的塑料与水和空气污染相比是一个巨大的环境问题C）可知，C6tedlvoire面临的主要问题是塑料污染C故选Ac氐细节理解题根据第五段

18.People couldntbelieve itat thebeginning,that the（人classrooms weremade of plastic.But nowall theparents wanttheir childrenin theseclassrooms.们一开始不敢相信，教室是用塑料制成的但现在所有的家长都希望他们的孩子在这些教室里）可知，在第段中，激动的最能描述父母对孩子未来的看法故选5B细节理解题根据最后一段

19.The environmentalinfluence ishuge.Kampo says it takesabout five（对环境的影响是巨大的andahalf tonsofplasticand justa fewweeks tobuild aclassroom.说，建造一个教室大约需要五吨半的塑料，只需要几周的时间）可知，建造一间教Kampo室大约需要吨塑料故选

5.5A

20.标题归纳题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一位联合国儿童基金会（UNICEF）的工作人员他在发现了塑料垃圾无处不在的问题哥伦比亚的一家公Aboubacar Kampo,C6te dlvoire司将塑料垃圾回收并将其变成类似乐高积木的大型砖块，用于建造学校Conceptos Plasticos和房屋真正实现了“绿色建筑故文章的最佳标题应是“绿色建筑”故选Ao【答案】

21.E；

22.C；

23.D；

24.A；

25.F【解析】【分析】短文介绍了个健康习惯的活动5【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案根据前句

21.Believe it or not,there arequick,practical activitiesyou cando infive minutesor less（信不信由你，你可以在五分钟或更短的时间内做一to makean active influence on your health.些快速、实用的活动，对你的健康产生积极的影响）及其后文内容，可知说的是改善健康的活动，结合选项，应说”以下是五种有科学依据的改善健康的活动”故选E根据后句.（只

22.As longas youkeep your body in movement,the kindof exercisedoesnt matter要你保持身体运动，运动的种类就无关紧要了）可知说的是运动，结合选项，应说”如何运动取决于你自己”故选C.根据小标题（与朋友联系）可知说的是与朋友联系，结合选项，应23Connect witha friend说每天花五分钟感受被看到和被听到的感觉”故选D根据后句

24.Have youever beenwatching TVand wanteda snackbut didntwant totake thetime（你是否曾经在看电视to washthe freshfruit inyour fridge,so youcaught abag ofchips instead的时候想吃零食，但又不想花时间去洗冰箱里的新鲜水果，所以你抓了一包薯片？）可知说的是健康的零食，结合选项，应说准备健康的零食故选A根据小标题（快速走步）可知说的是走步，结合选项，应说”研究表

25.Take aquick walk明，每天走步可以降低早逝的风险”故选10000F【答案】

26.C；

27.B；

28.A；

29.B；

30.C；

31.A；

32.B；

33.A；

34.C；

35.A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者一开始非常喜欢棒球，之后开始画画，喜欢上了画画给自己带来的感觉，于是结束了自己职业棒球大联盟生涯，开始从事自己真正的爱好【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答句意:我达到了这项运动的最高水平，为大联盟的球队效力音乐；画画;

26.music drawingsport运动根据（我每天都打棒球）”可知，是指棒球这项运动故1played baseballevery day.选C句意如果有人说我做不到，我就会尽我所能去做认为；尝试，努力；

27.think trybelieve相信根据（我不在乎是否需要年）”可知，作者会尽力I dontcare ifit takes100years100去做故选B句意那是我画画的时候画画；玩；放松根据

28.paint playrelax I was justso crazyabout（我只是太喜欢画画了）”可知，此处是指画画故选painting.A句意在我听到一个黑人小孩问宇航员能不能是黑人之后，我开始把黑人小孩画成宇航

29.员演员；宇航员；艺术家根据actors astronautsartists Iheard ayoung black kid askif astronauts（我听到一个黑人小孩问宇航员能不能是黑人可知，此处是指宇航员故选could be black.B句意所以我创造了一个叫的角色观看；想象；创造

30.Aku3D watchedimagined created根据（一个叫的角色）可知，这个角色是作者创造的a3D characternamed AkuAku3D故选C句意他戴着一个超大号的太空头盔戴着；买；借根据

31.wears buysborrows an oversize（一个超大号的太空头盔）”可知，头盔是戴着的故选space helmetA句意我找到了我的爱好，所以我把棒球棒换成了画笔篮球；画笔；

32.basketball paintbrush足球根据上文可知作者一开始喜欢打棒球，之后爱上了画画，所以把棒球棒换成football了画笔故选B句意孩子们可以找到一条对他们有意义的道路，每天都要出现，只要深入了解他们关

33.心的事情有意义的；疼痛的；艰难的根据meaningful painfulhard and just going deeper into（只要深入了解他们关心的事情）”可知这条路对于孩子来说是有the things they careabout.意义的故选A句意那是你做梦都想不到的事!致力于；拿出去；梦想根据

34.work ontake outdream of“In202L an NFT of Aku traveled around Earth onboard the International Space Station.（年，阿库的在国际空间站上绕地球飞行）”可知阿库的在国际空间站上2021NFT NFT绕地球飞行，这是做梦都想不到的事情故选C句意如果你一直朝着自己热爱的方向努力，你甚至无法想象的机会就会出现

69.5billionDouyin$

65.7billionChinaConstructionBank$

62.7billionStateGrid$

58.8billionAgriculturalBankofChina$

57.7billionWeChat$50,2billionKweichowMoutaiGroup$

49.7billionBankofChina$

47.3billion・・之一，而且我喜欢打乒乓球根据题干及提示词可知，此处应用（运动员）的适当形式填空，其player・为可数名词，空前有结构，意为……中的一个，其后需接可数名词复数形式故填oneof playerso【点评】考查可数名词的单复数，注意识记结构neof.【答案】41begins筑【解析】【分析】句意千里之行始于足下本句为一句习语，应用一般现在时，主语为A journeyof a为单数，设空处为句子谓语，故应用第三人称单数形式，即故填thousand li,begins beginsoo【点评】考查动词，明确句意，注意时态变化【答案】

46.In herearly20s.

47.She foundthat herback painsdisappeared afteryears ofpractice.

48.In the UK.

49..Her Chinesefriends.

50.To makeforeign peopleto get a better understanding of Chinese culture.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了奥利弗通过练习太极开始了解中国传统文化，并开始传播中国传统文化n[p泗【点评】考查阅读理解能力和知识运用能力答题时注意细节，根据文章内容和所学语法知识写出正确句子细节理解题根据第二段

46.OliversjourneywithTaiChi beganin herearly20s,when奥利弗的太极之herbackachewas alwaystroublingherand shewas turningto anexercise.晋旅开始于她岁出头，当她的背痛一直困扰她，然后她转向锻炼）可知在奥利弗岁2020出头的时候接触太极故答案为In herearly20s.细节理解题根据第二段

47.To herjoy,she foundthat herback painsdisappeared afteryears of（令她开心的是，经过几年的锻炼她发现她的背痛消失了）可知练习太practice.强.极后她的背痛消失了故答案为Her backpainsdisappeared.细节理解题根据第三段

48.In theearly1990s,the coupleopenedtheirownTaiChi.（在世纪早期，这对夫妻在英国开了自己的太极学校）可知他们在英school intheUK20国开学校故答案为IntheUK.细节理解题根据第四段

49.However,shewasthankfultoChinesefriendsinShanghaiwho（然而，她感激支持她度过痛苦阶段的在上supported herthrough thepainful process.海的中国朋友）可知在上海的中国朋友支持她度过痛苦阶段故答案为Her Chinesefriends.细节理解题c根据第五段

5.In2005,Oliver setup theDouble DragonAlliance CulturalCenter,which actsasabridge forforeignpeopletogetabetterunderstandingofChineseculturesuch在年，奥利弗创办了双龙联盟文化中as traditionalChinese medicineandPekingOpera.2005心，作为外国人更好地理解中国文化比如传统中医和京剧的桥梁）可知她创办文化中心的目的是为了让外国人更好地了解中国文化故答案为To makeforeignpeople togetabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.・【答案】当爱丽丝父亲的病情好点后，她想出了一个计划来帮助其他人；・

51.

52.She・Ois alwaysinterested inbooks.；

53.She asked people inher hometown to give away books.；我意识到我想永远做这种工作

54.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了女孩爱丽丝从书中找到了将消极情绪转化成为积极情绪的方法，并希望通筑过捐书安慰更多的孩子【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，正确翻译句子这是一个主从复合句，引导时间状语从句；爱丽丝的爸爸；转好；

51.When Alice*dad gotbetter cameup with提出；a plan一个计划；to helpothers帮助别人故答案为当爱丽丝父亲的病情好点后，她想出了一个O计划来帮助其他人※※※

52.主语是她she；对感兴趣be interested in作谓语；书籍books作宾语；总是always※※修饰谓语，放在动词后面；主语是第三人称单数动词用故答案为be beis Sheis alwaysinterestedinbooks※※o※※

53.主语是她she；请求某人做某事ask sb.to dosth.动词短语作谓语和宾语及宾语补足语；to后接动词原形；※※她家乡的人,捐书故答案为peopleinher hometowngive awaybooks Sheaskedpeopleinherhometownto※※giveawaybookso※出O※这是一个主从复合句；意识到是谓语后接宾语从句；.想要做某事；

①At thesametime同时；

③be goodfor对有好处，等短语的运用恰到好处其中My planis to.（动词不定式作表语）；及learn howtomakeadishOne ofmy favoriteathletes isMalong,so Iwant tolearn.这两个句子的应用为文章增色不少howtoplaytabletennis试题分析部分、试卷总体分布分析1总分分107客观题（占比）

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09.3%21,22,23,24,25※※^※※^※※^※※*※※^※※^※※※※^※※*※※^※※awayfromexerciseoroarnmgsomethingnew・Inoaerroknowwha〔kindofhomeworkkidsshoulddoandhowmuchkidsneepfhemagazineinterviewedseveralkids・KareF9Kidsneedhomework，Whenthey somahmgnewinschoolreviewingirarhomehe-psthemremember Ourhomeworkgivesour-eachersva-uab-einforma二on,I二一s-hemhowmuchs-udentsarepayingatxenro-ninc-assandwhoneedsextra・M-chaeL9Inmyopiniogivings-udenrshomeworkisabadideFAfterschoolkidsneedexperiences-harbu dahearhymindandbody・Homeworkisnotsupposedtostresskidsour,When〔hereis-00muchhomeworsBden-sdopoor yinhomework-InfacLdoinghomeworkpoorlyisworsethandoingnohomeworkAsongasStuddareworkinghardinclass》iFsbes-noftogive-hemextrawork，Robep8Kidsneedhomework，Bur-hardepends，Middleandhighschools-udenrscandomorehomework，Atmyschoolprimarysrudess homework》butno二oomuch-MySachermight:askus-ospe=ngwordsarhom9andeachweekwe三begivenatesrSUS311Kidsdon-rneedhomework，TheyTelearningforsixhoursadayatschoolAddinganotherhourofworkforkidstodoathomeisjus-having-hemrepearwha二heyebeendoingallday・Besides》homework-akes-imeawayfromactivi二es-ike-camspoil，Thesearejus-asimpoilantasschoolworkabecausetheykeepkidsactive-・Whatdidthemagazinedoabouthomework】・Ithadadiscussion-B I-didareporL・Itmadeaninterview.・Whosuppoilsrheideaofgivingsruden-shomeworkKaren.Michael.susap8WharwillhappenwhenhomeworkistoomuchaccordingtoParagraph47・studen-swilldonohomework.B s-udenrswi一一dohomeworkpoorly.・sruden-sw二一bu二daheathymindandbody.9WhatisRoberr-Sopinionabout:homework7-c•-,.B.cmao•-cp-2h=nA-ag62AmaoA.Primary studentsdont needtodohomework.B・High schoolstudents cando morehomework.C.Homework justrepeats whatis learnedin class.

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20.Which ofthe followingwould bethebesttitle forthe passageA.Building GreenB.An introductionto KampoC.Cote dIvoiresEnvironmental Problem阅卷人

二、阅读匹配（共分，每小题分）102得分阅读下面的短文，从所给的六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，A〜F使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的5Healthy HabitsThat AreEasy toAdd toYour DayIf you feellike youdont haveenough timefor dailyself-care,you arentalone.Many peopleconsidertheir busywork asan excuseto havehealthier lifestyles.But whatif youonly needfiveminutes Believeitornot,there arequick,practical activitiesyou cando infive minutesor lesstomake anactiveinfluenceonyourhealth.

21..Focus onyour breathWantto reducestress andimprove yourhealth atonce Simplyspend afew minutestaking long,deep breathsin andout ofyour nose.In aslittle as90seconds,deep breathinglowers bloodpressureand reducesheart rate,according toresearch.Move your bodyBeing sittingstill for a longtime isnot onlyharmful toyourbodybut also your mind,increasingyour risk of death.Moving yourbody foreven five minutes ata timecan makea difference.In fact,a2020study foundthat just11minutes of exercise every day,increases yourlifetime.

22..As longasyou keepyourbodyinmovement,the kindofexercisedoesn*t matter.Connect withafriend

23..Its alwaysbetter tomeet upwithafriend orloved onein person,and itcan stoplonelinesswhich isconnected withheart illnessand early death.You cantalk withthem byaskinghow theirdays aregoing andvolunteering informationabout yourown days.

24.Have youever beenwatching TVand wanteda snackbut didntwanttotake thetime towash thefreshfruit inyour fridge,soyoucaught abag ofchips insteadI knowI have.Convenience isanimportant reasonfor makinghealthy choices,so takingfiveminutes to preparefresh foodsfor・・・・・・snacking canbe helpful.Take aquick walk

25..And anewer researchhas foundthat evena littlewalking helps.So justone five-minutewalk aroundyour neighborhoodor insideyour officebuilding canimprove yourhealth.斑筑Unlike otherways forbetter health,suchasgiving upchocolate forever,the five-minuteactivities listedabove aremore practical.Keep practicingand theycan becomehealthy habits.A.Prepare healthysnacksB.Dance toyour favoritesongsC.How youmove yourbody isuptoyou※※D.Take fiveminutestofeel seenand heardeach day※※E.Below arethe fivescience-backed,health-improving activities※※F.Research hasshown that10,000steps aday canlower yourriskofearlydeath※※※

三、词语填空（共分，每小题分）※101※※※通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的、、三个选项中选出可以填入空A BC※出白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上※※※From Playerto Artist※阅卷人※My nameis MicahJohnson.For24years,1played baseballeveryday.※※得分I reachedthe highestlevel ofthe

26.,playing formajor-league teams.※媒照Once Igot there,I wouldthink,nOkay,I didit.*I dontcare ifit takes100years:If it*s somethingthat somebodysays Icant do,Pmgoing to27,everything Ican todo it.And when I doit,I think,nOkay,whats thenext thingFm goingtodoI startedpainting in2016,whenIwas withthe LosAngeles Dodgers.When Icame homefroma gameand Iwas notjust going to bed.Thats whenI would

32..Kids canfinda paththats

33.to themby showingup everyday,andjustgoingdeeperinto thethingstheycareabout.In2021,anNFTofAkutraveledaroundEarthonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.Thafssomething youcan*t even

34.!Ifyoukeep workingtoward somethingthat

26.A.music B.drawing C.sport

27.A.think B.try C.believe

28.A.paint B.play C.relax

29.A.actors B.astronauts C.artists

30.A.watched B.imagined C.created

31.A.wears B.buys C.borrows

32.A.basketball B.paintbrush C.footballC.hard

33.A.meaningful B.painful

34.A.work onB.take outC.dream of

35.A.chances B.difficulties C.hobbiesyou*re passionateabout,

35.that youcant evenimagine aregoingtopresent themselves.阅卷人

四、语法填空，阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限个单词）1或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完得分整（共分，每小题分）101。