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鹤岗级高三适应性考试英语试题2018(全卷满分分考试时间分钟)120:100第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)40第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAMagical History TourJoinus forour fifthannual explorationof fascinatinghistoric sitesaround GreaterPortland thatyouvenever seenor maybedidnt evenknow existed!The MagicalHistory Touris yourkey tounlockingfascinating historicalplaces that are notusually opento thepublic.It isa self-guidedadventure guaranteedto amazeand amuseboth adultsand children.Equipped witha map,and atyour own pace,you willbe greetedby guidesat eachlocation readyto sharethe historyof the tourstop.In the5th yearof the MagicalHistory Tour,we willbe presentingan excitingmix ofboth newsitesand favoritesfrom thepast fouryears.The MagicalHistory Tourcheck inbegins at9:45am atMaine HistoricalSocietys BrownLibrary.At this time,you willfind outwhere the tour willtake youas youreceive yourmap andticket intoeachsite.Follow uson Facebook,Twitter,and Instagramfor updates,chances towin ticketsand some;other excitingopportunities andfeel freeto shareyour tourexperiences toour socialmedia pagesusingMHStouri•Time:10:00am—4:00pm,Saturday,May9,2020•Location:485Congress Street•Tickets:Get yourtickets online,by callingus at207-774-1822,or byvisiting ourMuseum Store;;at489Congress Street$25/Adult MHSMember$35/Adult GeneralAdmission$5/Juniors underage
18.first timeto giveEnglish speech.I feltworried,so Iturned toMrs.Li,my Englishteacher,with help.She hadencouraged meto workhardly andpractise more.Confidently,I practisedthem countlesshours.My performancewas verysuccessful thatit impressedmy classmatesa lot.I wasnot atalent第二节书面表达(满分分)speaker;I knew it tookthe SWEATto finallytaste theSWEET success.25假定你是李华,你的英国朋友最近对中国歌曲很感兴趣,来信询问你关于中国流行Peter歌曲的情况请你就此用英语给他回封信内容包括.较以前融入了更多中国传统音乐;.中国音乐进入付费时代;.问他是否有123喜欢的中国流行歌曲注意词数左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯1002Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua鹤岗级高三第一次月考英语试题答案2018阅读理解1-3ABD4—7BDDA8—11CBBC12—15ADAD七选五16—20ACGEB完形填空21—25DACAC26--30CBDAC31-—35BDBDA36—-40BDCCB语法填空
41.spending
42.extremely
43.to see
44.how
45.to
46.went
47.a
48.is
49.keys
50.healthy短文改错第二句afterbefore第三句Look——Looking experienceexperiences第四句后加give an第五句with——for第六句去掉had hardlyhard第七句或去掉them——it them第八句veryso第九句talent——talented书面表达Dear Peter,I haventheard fromyou fbra longtime.It isa littlebit surprisingthat you have showngreat interestinChinese popmusic recently.Chinese popmusic istaking muchmore advantageof Chinesetraditionalmusic thanever,which makesit havemore Chinesetaste.With thedevelopment ofour societyand technology.We cantenjoy themusic freeof chargeanylonger.Weve gotto payfbr it.It isgood to the long-term developmentof music.It is not difficulttoimagine aworld shortof music.Do letme knowwhat kindof Chinesemusic youwould liketo enjoy.Thank you!Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua•Volunteering:We needvolunteers forthe MagicalHistoryTour!Volunteers helpfor halfthe dayofthe tourand aregiven afree ticketto thetour toenjoy eitherbefore orafter theirvolunteer shift!For moreinformation,email usat events@mainehistory.org orcall usat207-774-
1822.
1.Whats thepurpose of theMagicalHistory TourA.To exploreunfamiliar historicsites.B.To visitsome world-famous attractions.C.To providechildren with history classes.D.To makesome privateplaces knownto thepublic.
2.How muchshould acouple oneis MHSMember anda kidpayA.$55B.$65C.$75D.$
105.
3.What can we learnfrom thetextA.You can buy aticket byemailing.B.Tourists willonly beguided bya map.C.Only newsites areavailable forthetour.D.Volunteers cantake partin thetour forfree.BSometimes weexperience painthat seemsjust toobig tofeel,too frighteningto face--it lookslikea tsunami.So,we run.My tsunamicame when I wasnine years old.I waswoken upby mymothers screams--Bob Bob!BOB!I ranto myparents/bedroom.Myfather wason allfours,unconscious.My motherwas crazy-desperately trying to figure out howtostop whatwas happening.I ranto thephone-9-1-1,the neighbors,anyone-help us!Soon rescuecame,but myfather didnte back to life.When myfriends cameto fortme,I rememberpulling myselftogether asI walkedtowardthem,determining toshow them that I was fine.The moreI deniedmy pain,the moreI waspraised bythe adultsaround me-J/0h,look howstrong〃she is!So,I keptsaying Imfine.Over andover andover.I saidit enough-performed itenough-that Ieven fooledmyself.I believedthat Iwas okay.But paindoesn/t just“go away--that whole“time healsthing isa totalcrock.Thirty yearsaftermy fatherdied,whenIlooked aroundfor anexplanation forall the years ofdestructive behavior,Icouldnt findthe rootof the pain inmy lifebecause Ihad coveredit upso well.All theTmfine--30years of them--buried thepain ofthat nineyearsoldgirl.Her painhad beentrying toe out,to beheard,to behealed.And,finally,it was.After yearsof treatment,I foundmy wayback tothat nightwhere thepain started,backtothetsunami.This time,I didntrun.It hurt-it stillhurts-but now,when ithurts,I letthepaineout.Imnot scaredto sayIm notfine--because Iknow,eventually,I willbe.
4.What didthe author do whenher fatherwas indangerA.She ranout tolook forrescue.B.She keptcalm and asked forhelp.C.She offeredfirst aidto himat once.D.She wastoo afraidto doanything.
5.Which of the followingcan bestreplace theunderlined word“crock inParagraph5A.fact B.theory C.experiment D.lie
6.Why wasthe authorpraisedA.She behavedpolitely.B.She seemedto beconfident.C.She couldlook afterherself.D.She couldhandle theblow properly.
7.What lessoncanweget from the authorsexperienceA.Hiding ourpain canbe harmful.B.Expressing painisnotvery easy.C.Being strongmeans hidingones pain.D.Children aregood atcovering uptheir pain.CToday,people allover theworld aremoving out of smallvillages in the countryto goand live inbig,noisy cities.They aremoving fromthe peacefulhills,mountains,fields,rivers andstreams ofthecountryside tothe busyworld ofstreets,buildings,traffic andcrowds.This movementfrom ruralareasto urbanareas has been going on forover twohundred years.In manycountries,the mainreason people eto live in towns andcities iswork.After oneor twolargefactories havebeen builtin ornear atown,people eto findwork,and soonan industrialareabegins togrow.There is usually aresidential areanearby,too.The familiesof theseworkers needschools,hospitals andshops,so many peopleetolive in thearea toprovide theseservices anda citygrows.In everymajor cityin theworld,there isa businessdistrict wherethe bigparties havetheirmain offices.In theUnited States,this areaisusuallyin the city center downtown.It ishere thatyou(摩天大楼)can seemany hugeskyscrapers andoffice blocks.The peoplewho workhere oftentravela longway towork eachday.Many ofthem livein thesuburbs ofthe city,far awayfromtheindustrialarea andthe citycenter.Some suburbsare verypleasant,with nicehouses andbig gardens.There areusuallyparks forchildren toplay inand largedepartment storeswhere you canbuyall youneed.But whatis thefuture ofthe bigcities Willthey continueto getbigger andbigger Perhapsnot.Some majorcities haveactually beesmaller inthe lastten years,and itis quitepossible thatone daywewill seepeople movingoutofthe majorcities andback intosmaller townsand villages.
8.Why dopeoplemove toliveincities ortownsA.Because theycan livemore fortablythere.B.Because theylike noisylife betterthan peacefullife.C.Because theymainly want to findwork there.D.Because theyare sureof havinga betterlife there.
9.Which ofthe followingstatement isNOT trueabout the business districtA.Big paniesusually havetheir mainoffices inthe businessdistrict.B.People usuallywork and liveinthebusinessdistrict.C.A businessdistrict usuallylies inthecitycenterdowntown.D.Nearly everymajor cityhas itsown businessdistrict.
10.In theUnited States,manypeoplework inthe centerof abig city.A.and livethereB.but liveinthesuburbs ofthe cityC.andlivein anothercityD.but livein ruralareas
11.We caninfer thatthis movementfrom ruralto urbanareas.A.has beengoingonfor morethan2,000years B.will surelycontinue inthe futureC.may notcontinue inthe futureD.has nowstopped already(虚拟现实)()The fashionabletechnology ofvirtual realityVR—the wonderfulworld createdbyputers—is finallyhere,but beforeyou rushout tobuy theheadset,you/ll wantto takenotice ofexpertswarnings.“These devicesare designedmostly foradult use,“said Dr.Justin Asgarpour,Vancouver()optometrist whosejob isto examinepeoples eyesand tosell glasses.Little researchhas beendone about the long-term effects of VRon children,but makershave notdesignedthe VR headsets foryoung eyes.VRheadsetmaker OculusRift statesthat youngerusers maysuffer fromdistort orill healtheffects,and theyare ina very important periodof visualdevelopment.“What astudy hassuggested isthataVR devicecan actuallycause whatwe callamblyopia,(潜在的)potential lazyeyes,in thesechildren withpre-existing visualconditions,Dr.Asgarpour said.Even childrenwithout underlyingeye conditionscould experienceproblems,like temporarydoublevision.Adults shouldbe carefultoo,according tothe doctor,who sayslonger virtual reality experiencescanlead tobalance problems.You shouldbe carefulof yoursurroundings andbe carefulnot totrip(电线).over wiresThose withheart conditionsare advisednot toplay.But thereare somepositive healthuses ofvirtualreality.The technologyhasbeenused to treat(瘾).conditions likefear ofheights,and itsalso beingused tohelp treataddictions“What weretryingtodo istake peopleinto adrug-related settingand letthem experience()cravings extremelystrong wishesfor something,Dr.Zach Rosenthalwith DukeUniversity said.Heand histeam takeaddicts insidea virtualhouse anduse aseries oftones tocondition themto reducetheircravings.A lotmore researchneeds to be doneaboutthelong-term healtheffectsofVR,but inthemeantime youhad betterspend onlya limitedtime onVR andmake sureyour childrenuse itas littleaspossible.
12.What maybe OculusRifts attitudeto childrensuse ofVRA.Discouraging.B.Uninterested.C.Doubtful.D.Curious.
13.What didAsgarpour sayabout VRA.It couldhelp toimprove usersbalance.B.It wasbadly inneed ofimprovements.C.It couldbe usedtotreatheart disease.D.It mightcause kidssight problems.
14.Why doesthe authormention RosenthalsstudyA.To proveVRzs beneficialeffects.B.To explainthe harmof addictions.C.To meriton VRsmedical uses.D.To discusspeoples cravingsfor VR.
15.What arescientists expectedto findoutA.Why childrenare showingmuch interestin VR.B.How peoplecan useVR toimprove theirhealth.C.Why VRis gettingmore popularat thepresent time.D.How VRinfluences usersover a long periodof time.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Being agood studentdoesnt meanyouhaveto dropall socialactivities anddive intoyourbooks.It isstill possibleto havea healthysocial lifewhile gettinggood grades.16Here ishow youcanachieve it:Decide foryourself atthe startoftheterm thatyou wontlet your schoolwork sweepyou away.17Write downyour weeklyschedule ona pieceof paper.Chances arethat youllhave smallgapsbetween classesduring theweek andmore free time atthe weekend.Make surethat everytimeyou findyourself inone ofthose between-class gapsyou usethe timeefficiently.18Set asideat leastone largeamount oftime eachweek asfree time.Keep inmind thelaw of(收益递减)diminishing returns.Past acertain point,more hoursstudying willbe oflittle benefit.19Protect bothyour freetime andyourschooltime carefully.If onestarts to(侵犯)(斜坡).infringe on the other,that isjust thebeginning ofa long,slippery downhillslope(协调)20This way,youcanco-ordinate yourfreetimewith theirs.Whenever possible,find socialactivities thattake youoff campusand awayfrom yourschoolwork.A.Balance isthe key.B.Encourage yourfriends tofollow asimilar plan.C.It isveryimportanttobedetermined aboutthis.D.Try notto affectothers timeand justfocus onyourown.E.You/re betteroff spendingthistimewith friends.F.You canspend more time onsocial lifethan onstudy.G.Read afew pagesof yourschool booksordosome quickchores,for example.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
201.530阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最A BC D佳选项Mr.Dawson was an oldand meanperson withbad temper,and everyonein townknewit.Kidsknew notto gointo hisyard topick adelicious apple,21old Dawson,they said,would22after themwithhis ballbullet gun.One Friday,12-year-old Janet was going to stayall nightwith herfriend Amy.They hadto go23Dawsons houseontheway toAmys house,but asthey got24Janet sawhim sittingon hisfront porch(门廊),so she25they crossover tothe26side ofthe street.Likemost ofthe children,she was27oftheold manbecause ofthe storiesshed28abouthim.But Amy said Mr.Dawson wouldnthurt anyone.Still,Janet wasgrowing morenervous witheachstep closertotheold manshouse.When theygot closeenough,Dawson looked29withhisusualfrown,but whenhe sawit wasAmy,a broad30changed hisentire faceas hesaid,Hello,Miss Amy.Isee youvegot alittle friendwith youtoday.Amy smiled back andtold himJanetwas31overnight andthey weregoingtolisten tomusic andplaygames.Dawson toldthemthatsounded32,and offeredthem eacha freshpicked33off histree.They gladlyaccepted.Later Janetasked Amy,Everyone sayshes themeanest manintown.34he isso niceto usAmy35that whenshe firststarted walkingpast hishouse,he wasntvery friendlyand she was afraidofhim,36she pretendedhewas37an invisiblesmile andso she always smiledback athim.It tookawhile,but oneday hehalf-smiledbackat her.After somemoretime,he startedsmiling realsmiles andthenstarted38to her.Just ahello1at first;then more.She saidhealwaysoffered heran applenow,and wasalways verykind.If weremember whatAmysaid,pretending thateveryone wearsan39smile,we too
21.A.even ifB.unless C.so thatD.because
22.A.run B.look C.shoot D.punish
23.A.into B.on C.by D.through
24.A.close B.tired C.excited D.afraid
25.A.demanded B.insisted C.suggested D.begged
26.A.another B.either C.other D.both
27.A.proud B.scared C.fond D.sure
28.A.talked B.plained C.argued D.heard
29.A.up B.about C.around D.back
30.A.anger B.light C.smile D.look
31.A.playing B.staying C.amusing D.picking
32.A.terrible B.reasonable D.funC.admirable
33.A.toy B.apple D.gunC.gift:
34.A.What aboutB.How aboutD.How eC.What if
35.A.explained B.thought D.addedC.insisted
36.A.so B.but D.orC.andwill findthat mostpeople cant40our smileafter awhile.
37.A forcingB.showing C.taking D.wearing
38.A.shouting B.smiling C.talking D.replying
39.A.kind B.friendly C.invisible D.possible
40.A.accept B.resist C.ignore D.enjoy第二节语法填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式When Iwasakid,Mom usedto cookfood forus.One nightin particularafter41spend along hard day at work,Mom placeda plateof breadjam and42extreme burntbread infrontof mydad.Iwaswaiting43see ifanyone noticedit.But whileeating hisbread,Dad justaskedme44my daywas atschool.I dontremember whatI toldhim thatnight,but Ido rememberI heardMomapologizing45Dad forburning thebread.And Illnever forgetwhat hesaid,Honey,I loveburntbread.11Later thatnight,I46go tokiss Daddygood nightandaskedhim ifhe reallyliked hisbreadburnt.He gaveme47big hugand said,Your momput inalongharddayatworktoday,really tired.And besides,a burntbread neverhurts anyonebut coldwords do!What Ivelearned overtheyears48be thatlearning toaccept eachothers faultsis oneof themostimportant49key tocreating a50health,growing andlasting relationship.第三部分写作(共两节,满分分)35第一节短文改错(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011How timeflies!It wontbe longafter Isay goodbyeto myhigh schoollife.Look backon whathashappened,I reallywanttoshare oneofthemost unforgettableexperience withyou.It wasmy。
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