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（全国卷）届高考英语模拟题强化训练（含解析）20215I.阅读理解A[2020•武汉市高中毕业生质量检测]Teenage lifeis quitedramatic butthat doesn，t meanyou cannot enjoy your life intheseyears.Even withyour dailytroubles,your lifeis not very hard if you know how to deal with them.I knowexactly howyou feel.Teenage lifecan behard.You arenot akid anymore,becauseyou aresmart enoughto observeand analyzeyour surroundings.However,you arestill notan adultbecausethere arestill lotsof experiencesthat you need tohave andlessons thatyouneedto learnfromthese experiences.To topit all,the hormonal（荷尔蒙的）imbalance inyour bodycan reallymess you up.I havebeen there.I wasin itfor sixyears exploringwhat lifeis about!As a teenager,I hada majorproblem completingmy chores on time.And atthat time,allthat Ineeded todo wasto finishmy assignments,study for the upcomingtests andclean myroom.Now,I havemuch morethings todo:cooking,cleaning andworking whilestriking abalance betweenall my relationshipsrelated towork,family andfriends.That reallyis alot ofwork.So,I willjustgive youone goldentip,quoting fromBenjamin Franklin,“Never leavethat tilltomorrow whichyoucan dotoday.”Life becomesmuch easiernow because I finishallmywork ontime andI haveenough timetolet myhair down.Half theproblems ofateenagerappear becausewe hatedoing things.Wed rathergoand have fun thansit downand takeon ourresponsibilities.That iswhy youhave somuch troubleinyourlife;your parentswon，t letyou goout withfriends because you haven，t cleanedyour roomoryour teacheris alwayscriticizing youbecauseyou haven，t finishedyour assignments.
1.What doesthe writermainly wantto tellus in Paragraph1A.Teenage lifeis tough.B.Teenagers can，tenjoylife.C.Teenage lifeis changeable.D.Teenagers shouldlearn more.
2.What playsa keyrole inmaking teenagelife hardaccording to the writerA.The adolescentchanges.B.The lackof lifeexperience.C.The failureof concentration.D.The unfamiliarsurroundings.
3.How didthe writerfeel abouther teenagelifeA.It wasdifficult.B.It wassimple.C.It wasenjoyable.D.It wasboring.
4.What doesthe writeradvise teenagersto doA.Abandon theirfriends.B.Go andhavefun.C.Complete theirhomework.D.Shoulder theburden.B[2020•昆明市“三诊一模摸底诊断]The TV series,TheLongestDayinChangan,which wasshownon Chineseonline platformslast summerbecame ahit soon.Since then,it hasbeen shownonpartnering streamingplatforms andTV networksabroad.Some websitesoverseas alsooffered theprogramto theirusers payingfor it——the firsttimea Chineseseries was broadcast as paid content abroad.“I wasamazed bythe overseasaudience，s lovefor thisshow,“Cao Dun,director ofTheLongestDayinChang an,told BeijingReview,u Iwas worriedthat theywouldnt understand thecomplex political structure of the Tang dynasty.But inreality,the showis promptingforeignaudiences toresearch Tangdynastys historyto betterunderstand theplot.”The uniqueculture inancient Chinais nota barrierbut abridge toconnect withforeignaudiences.In the TV series,every figureis givenenough spaceto fleshout hisor hercharacter.Telling stories of ordinaryChinese peoplethat resonate（弓I起共鸣）with the audience mightbethe wayto communicatewith the world.The successof the TV seriesshows thatbeauty isauniversal languagecrossing borders,he toldBeijing Review.His ambitionis todistinguish Chinese dramas fromtheTVshows inthe restof theworld.The TVseries isa stepin myplan totell Chinese stories totheworld,Cao said.After describingtheimpressive beautyof the Tangdynasty,I amlooking forseveral playsthat tellstoriesoftodaysChina.I don，t wantto copyany countrysproduction.Chinesedramashave tobe builton ourrichculture andChinese people，s everydaylife,“Cao added.
5.What dowe knowabout theTV seriesA.It wasfirst puton overseas.B.It canbe appreciatedfor free.C.It wasvery popularonce itwas shown.D.It isabout thedevelopment of theTangdynasty.
6.What doesthe underlinedword“prompting”inParagraph2probably meanA.Requiring.B.Reminding.C.Informing.D.Encouraging.
7.What madetheTVseries asuccessA.Recognition ofbeauty.B.Stories ofordinary people.C.Diversity ofChinese culture.D.Personalities ofevery figure.
8.What isCao Dun，s ambitionA.To makea successfulTVseries.B.To tellChinesestoriestotheworld.C.To showChina，s differentnationalities.D.To learnthe ancientpoliticalstructure.II.完形填空[2020•合肥市高三第一次质量检测]When ourgirls arebrave,they arefree toexplorein theirlearning andin life.That explorationleads tothe1of theirtalents andpassions.On Saturdaynight wesaw oneof ourstudents act so bravelythat ittook my2away.One of the leadcharacters ofour show,Blue Stockings,was playedby ascience teacher,Ben Walker._3_,Ben brokehis nosevery badlywhen playing football on Saturday andconsequentlycouldnt_4_.Ella Jones,an eleven-year-old studentand partof thecast,who5to reston Saturday,was6to playBens role.Think aboutthat.She hadthree hoursJ7,playing a role ofa_8_she hadnever playedbefore,in frontof theaudience whopaid forit.And ifshe couldnt9,the impactofthewhole playwouldbe diminished（减弱）.It wasnot theendoftheworld,but itwould be10—for allconcerned.I wouldhave
11.But Ellarose tothe
12.She said,“I wasastonished;13,15I figuredthe showmust goon andI wantedtowasn，t scaredIt wasnI Iarrived atthe theatreand realized how much there wast justaboutto16was lines,but itwas about the stagecraft（舞台表演技巧）.17abouttheother actorsbecauseIknow how18it isto performa rolewith someonewho isnt as invested,especially ifit isan emotionalscene.”Asked howthe show19,Ella said,^It wasamazing,andtheaudience seemedtolove themale characterT playedforthefirst time.She added,“Just becauseyoure scaredit.”,
1.A.discovery B.changeC.growth D.control
2.A.pain B.breathfaithC.D.concernA.Secretly B.Hopefully
3.Unsurprisingly D.UnfortunatelyC.A.coach B.perform
4.survive D.retireC.A.refusedB.decided
5.happened A.D.promisedC.askedB.forced
6.trained A.D.remindedC.wait noticeB.interval
7.A.directorD.judgmentC.B,woman teachermanD.B.look itup
8.A.take itaway D.carry itoffC.make itout
9.doesn，t meanyou cantbe
20.Anyway,I made
10.A.encouraging B.disappointingC.rewarding D.amusing
11.A.run B.agreedC.shared D.failed
12.A.power B.challengeC.danger D.threat
13.A.besides B.thereforeC.however D.instead
14.A.win B.quitC.resist D.help
15.A.until B.unlessC.after D.when
16.A.put awayB.hand inC.work outD.take over
17.A.doubtful B.confidentC.curious D.worried
18.A.easy B.toughC.embarrassing D.interesting
19.A.sounded B.improvedC.started D.went
20.A.brave B.proudC.calm D.shy-2021年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练
（五）I.A语篇类型夹叙夹议文主题语境人与自我一一日常生活一一青少年生活［文章大意］作者通过自己的经历告诉我们如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼，你的青少年生活就没有那么难了
1.答案与解析D考查推理判断根据第一段第二句Even withyour dailytroubles,your lifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem”可知,即使你有日常烦恼，如果你知道如何处理它们，你的生活也不会很难由此可推知，第一段中作者传递的信息是青少年应该学习处理自己的日常烦恼故选D
2.答案与解析A考查细节理解根据第二段中的“To topit all,the hormonal（荷尔蒙的）imbalance inyour bodycan reallymessyouup”可知，在所有的影响因素里面，最糟糕的是，身体里的荷尔蒙的不平衡会使青少年心情变差由此可知，青春期的变化是让青少年的生活变得困难的关键因素故选A
3.答案与解析A考查推理判断根据第三段第一句As ateenager,I hada majorproblemcompleting mychoresontime”以及第四段第——句中的“Life becomesmuch easiernow”可推知，作者的青少年生活也是困难的故选A
4.答案与解析D，考查细节理解根据全文内容，尤其是第四段第
三、四句Wed rathergoand havefun thansit downand takeon ourresponsibilities...youhaven，t finishedyour assignments可知，作者认为我们宁愿去尽情地玩，而不愿坐下来承担我们的责任，这就是生活中有这么多烦恼的原因由此可推知，作者建议青少年承担自己的责任，这样生活就没有那么难了故选DB语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会一一社会文化一一中国电视剧在海外走红［文章大意］本文介绍了曹盾导演的《长安十二时辰》是第一个在国外网站上作为付费内容播放的中国电视节目曹盾导演表示自己正致力于向世界讲述中国故事
5.答案与解析C考查细节理解根据第一段首句可知，这部电视剧在中国在线平台上放映后，很快就大受欢迎，故选C项干扰项分析根据第一段最后一句中的“wasbroadcastaspaidcontentabroad”可知，这部电视剧在国外需付费才能观看，故B项错误根据第三段中的“Telling storiesof ordinaryChinesepeople”可知,D项错误
6.答案与解析D考查词义猜测画线词所在句前一句表述曹盾导演担心外国观众理解不了唐朝复杂的政治结构，并结合画线词所在句中的“But”表转折可知，画线词所在句表示而实际上，这部电视剧却激励了外国观众去研究唐朝历史，以更好地理解剧情，故选D项
7.答案与解析A考查推理判断根据第三段最后一句可知，这部电视剧的成功表明了美是跨越边界的通用语言，由此可推知，世界各地对美的认可使得这部电视剧如此成功，故选A项
8.答案与解析B考查细节理解根据第四段第二句可知，曹盾导演的目标是向世界讲述中国故事，故选B项n.语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与自我一一学校生活一一勇于迎接挑战［文章大意］作者参加了一个名为应力7gs的演出，有一位叫Ben Walker的科学老师在其中扮演一个主要的角色不幸的是，这位科学老师在踢足球时弄伤了鼻子，而碰巧休息的Ella Jones被拉来替演面对时间紧、任务重、台词记忆和舞台表演技巧不足以及女扮男装等困难，Ella Jones勇于接受挑战，并成功地完成了演出
1.答案与解析A根据下文讲述的Ella勇敢接受挑战，并最终成功地完成了演出可知I,当女孩勇敢时，她们会在学习和生活中自由地探索，这种探索可以发现她们的才华和热情
2.答案与解析B根据该句中的“actsobravely以及下文表述的Ella勇于接受挑战可知,E1可的勇敢表现令作者惊叹不已take sb.s breathaway“令某人惊叹”
3.答案与解析D根据空后的“Ben brokehis nosevery badly”可知，这是一件非常不幸的事情D项意为“不幸地”，符合语境
4.答案与解析B根据语境可知，Ben伤到了鼻子，因此他无法演出了
5.答案与解析C根据下文表述的Ella接受挑战并成功地完成了表演可推知，碰巧休息的Ella被要求去饰演Ben的角色happen todo sth.“碰巧做某事”
6.答案与解析A参见上题解析
7.答案与解析:C根据上文中的“On Saturdaynight“playingfootballonSaturday”可知，Ben周六踢球时伤了鼻子，而演出是在周六晚上，并结合语境可推知，Ella提前三个小时接到了替演通知three hoursnotice表示“提前三个小时的通知”
8.答案与解析C根据最后一段第一句中的“theaudienceseemed tolove themale characterIplayed”可知，Ella扮演的是一个男性角色
9.答案与解析:D根据空后的the impactofthewhole playwould bediminished（减弱）”可推知，如果她不能成功地完成演出，整部剧的影响将减弱carry sth.off“成功地完成”符合语境
10.答案与解析B根据语境可知，不能成功地完成演出并不是世界末日，但是对有关各方来说，这将是令人失望的
11.答案与解析A根据上文讲到的那么多困难并结合语境可知，这里作者想表达的是如果替演的人是自己，自己会逃跑
12.答案与解析B根据该句中的“But”的转折并结合下文的内容可知，Ella接受了这个挑战rise tothe challenge表示迎接挑战”
13.答案与解析C根据语境可知，尽管Ella感到很吃惊，但她还是接受了安排；空处前后形成了转折关系，故选C
14.答案与解析D根据该句中的“I figuredthe showmust goon”可知,Ella想要帮忙
15.答案与解析:A结合该句中的“I wasn，t scared”“realizedhowmuchtherewas”以及语境可推知，Ella到达剧场后才开始感到害怕not until“直到……才”
16.答案与解析C空后一句表述它不仅仅是关于台词，还和舞台表演技巧有关，结合语境可知，Ella意识到需要应付很多事情work out应付，解决符合语境A项意为“将……收起”；B项意为“提交，上交”；D项意为“接替，接任”
17.答案与解析D根据该句中的“to performarolewith someonewho isn，tasinvested,especially ifit isan emotionalscene”可知，Ella担心其他演员，因为她知道和一个临时替演的人在一起演出一个角色有多难
18.答案与解析B参见上题解析tough“艰难的，符合语境
19.答案与解析D根据该段Ella所说的话可知，此处应是演出后Ella被问到演出的进展情况go“进展，进行，符合语境
20.答案与解析A此处与第一段中的“When ourgirls arebrave”呼应，升华文章主题，故选A。
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