（新高考）江苏省高三英语下学期4月模拟测试题（三）

（新高考）江苏省2021届高三英语下学期4月模拟测试题

（三）（考试时间120分钟;满分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分），满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.What doesthe man ask the woman to doA.Fasten thelocks.B.Carry thesuitcase.C.Help toclose thesuitcase.

2.How muchdid the woman payA.$

60.B.$

75.C.$

15.

3.What willthe womanprobably give the manA.Her newaddress.B.Her mobilephone.C.Her mobilephone number.

4.When willthe manprobably get backA.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Sunday.

5.Who isillA.Jacks daughter.B.Jack，s mother.C.Jacks wife.，满分

22.5分听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题

6.What are the speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A budget problem.B.A studyproblem.C.Part-time jobs.

7.What willthe womandoA.Work more.B.Spend lessmoney.C.Ask the man forhelp.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

8.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Salesperson andcustomer.B.Manager andclerk.C.Husband andwife.

9.How willthewomango backA.By coach.B.By air.C.By train.

10.Where willthewomanbe stayingA.In ahotel nearHyde Park.B.In ahotel in the eastside ofLondon.C.In ahotel with an indoorswimming pool.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题

11.What isthe womanA.A TVreporter.B.A newspaperreporter.C.A magazinereporter.

12.What kind of clothesisthe man wearingnowA.A suit.B.Casuals.C.Sportswear.

13.What istheman，s attitudetowards hisimageA.He careslittle about it.B.He doesn，t mindit.C.He caresmuch aboutit.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题

14.What doesthemanphone forA.Greeting hismother.B.Borrowing money.C.Asking for his mothers advice.

15.What advicedoesthe womangivethemanA.He shouldgo home tonight.B.He shouldn，t buyanother computer.C.He shoulduse hismoney properly.D.

16.What willhappen thisevening们对手机、平板电脑等的使用为例加以说明由此得知，作者通过举例法来解释“高效是有代价的，故选D

31.C解析细节理解题根据最后一段尤其是第一句可知，人类对科技进步的态度决定了科技对社会的影响一切取决于人类的态度当我们接受进步并使之为我们所用时，新的“过去”就会诞生故选CD【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文短文介绍了一件能持续监控心脏活动并检测异常的T恤衫，并着重介绍了它给人们带来的益处

32.C解析细节理解题由第二段中的At leastone million people inBritain are...have noobvious symptoms.v可知，英国至少有一百万人患有这种疾病；然而，估计至少还有500,000人患有此病，但由于没有明显的症状，还没有被诊断出来所以根据本文，至少有150万英国人患有危险的心脏疾病故C选项正确

33.A解析段落大意题由第三段中的“But mostpatients experience...is slim.v可知，大多数患者只是间歇性地出现异常节律这意味着在短期医院检查中检查出它的概率微乎其微由此判断出第三段的大意为检测心房颤动的困难故A选项正确

34.A解析推理判断题由第四段中的“But thebox itselfis...to the patients chest.”以及第五段中的“The Cardioskin T-shirt,which is...24hours aday”可知,这个盒子本身体积很大,很难藏在衣服下面，并且有十几根或更多的电线连接到病人的胸部由棉花制成的Cardioskin T恤衫可能是一种更方便的选择,可以一天24小时穿着一一这意味着它更有可能捕捉到患者心脏的任何异常节律所以作者在文中提到了Holter监护仪的装置就是为了展示这件Cardioskin T恤衫有多方便故A选项正确

35.D解析推理判断题由倒数第二段可知，电极由一节电池供电，当你需要清洗T恤衫并将结果输入微芯片，微芯片会将结果无线发送给一个应用程序时，电池很容易被移除这一转换将数据整理成易于阅读的图表，显示心率是否异常医生也会通过这个程序知道检查结果，这样他们就可以检查病人的心脏，而不必叫他们去医院所以判断Cardioskin T恤衫对病人来说有很大的益处，它加速了诊断的过程故D选项正确3640CFBGE〜【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文我重拾儿时的那个自己所拥有的敢想敢做的特质，让自己现下的生活更幸福、精彩和生动

36.C解析根据空前Do youremember how excited you used to be just before Christmas”可知，C项“那种巨大的喜悦的感觉是难以比拟的”符合故C选项正确

37.F解析根据空前uOur adult minds immediatelylaugh atthis ideaand thinkabout all the logicalreasonsas towhy thismight neverhappen.”可知，F项“我们利用自我限制的想法却不自知”符合故F选项正确

38.B解析根据空后“Our childhood self looked at possibilitiesand believedwe couldachieve themsuccessfully.可知，B项“我们可以学会持有能够做的态度”符合故B选项正确

39.G解析根据空前“We canlearn to be playfuland sillysometimes.可知，G项“只工作不玩耍让人变得无聊和沮丧”符合故G选项正确

40.E解析根据空前“Run aroundthe garden,wear asilly hat or spend time laughing.可知，E项”所有的这些活动都会使我们感到快乐和富有生气”符合故E选项正确第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）41-45BCCDB46-50CBBCD51-55CACDB【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文初为人师的感受颇深，作者与我们分享了她的故事

41.B解析作者是第一次做老师，因此感到很紧张，故选nervous

42.C解析上文的“my firstyear teaching”表明，作者很年轻，并且是一个没有经验的老师

43.C解析:根据下文的“told them a couple of times”可知，此时教室内闹哄哄的,故选loudly

44.D解析根据下文的“to take their seats”可知，老师让学生坐下，故选seats

45.B解析“我”站在教室前面等着大家到教室

46.C解析根据句中的“one of the guyslooked at me”可知，这位男孩还在盯着老师看，故选stare

47.B解析之后，他看了看其他的男生，让他们坐好

48.B解析他看“我”的方式使“我”觉得有点不好意思在句中kind of是副词，表示“几分，有点”，修饰动词、形容词、副词

49.C解析为了能毕业，他必须学一门外语require通常指按照法律、规章、规定等提出要求，其客观性较强；demand通常有命令之意，并是demand ofsb todo

50.D解析Landon是男子游泳队的队长，长得很英俊Landon本身也是学生，因此排除teacher、coacho

51.C解析时间过得真快，“我”在这里已经从教大约两个月了作者在这里是教师，因此选teaching

52.A解析他坐在那里静悄悄地答了15分钟的试题work on表示“忙于，致力于”

53.C解析下文的“I could not findan answer”说明，作者没有预料到他问这个问题，故选shock

54.D解析那些孩子们取笑你，你不烦吗？make funof表示“嘲弄，取笑”

55.B解析根据句中的“1dont mindit”可知，作者认为孩子们不是有意的，故选mean，满分15分）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要内容是据科学家的调查把赤潮与叫作腰鞭毛虫的微小的海洋生物连接在一起，并阐述了这种海洋生物对海洋产生的影响

56.called解析考查非谓语动词句意1947年，科学家终于把赤潮与叫作腰鞭毛虫的微小的海洋生物联系起来分析句子结构可知，空处填非谓语动词，再根据句意可知,dinoflagellate和call是被动关系，故填calledo

57.that解析考查状语从句句意这些腰鞭毛虫是那么小，可能就容纳6000个这样的微生物分析句子结构可知，空处填从属连词，再结合句意可知，so...that...用来引导状语从句，意为“如此……以至于，故填thato

58.a解析考查冠词分析句子结构可知，空处填冠词，再根据句意可知，a dropof意为“一滴……”，与题意相符，故填a

59.freely解析考查副词句意但是它自由移动，吃其他生物，就像动物一样分析句子结构可知，空处填副词，再根据句意可知，freely意为“自由地”，与题意相符，故填freely

60.forms解析考查名词的数根据空前all可知，后面用名词复数，故填forms

61.are解析考查主谓一致结合语境可知，此处用一般现在时，air和water都有独立的含义，且不构成成套名词，故填are

62.amazing解析考查形容词句意腰鞭毛虫以惊人的速度繁殖分析句子结构可知，空处填形容词，再结合句意可知，amazing意为“令人惊讶的”，符合句意，故填amazing

63.to becovered解析考查非谓语动词句意水面似乎被红地毯覆盖着°分析句子可知，appear为句子的谓语，故cover为非谓语动词，且the surfaceof thewater和cover之间是被动关系，故填to becoveredo

64.for解析考查固定搭配句意海滩不适合任何用途根据句意可知，be fitfor是固定搭配，意为“适合；胜任”，与句意相符，故填for

65.poisonous解析考查形容词句意未被杀死的鱼可能对动物或食用它们的人有毒分析句子结构可知，become是系动词，故空处填形容词，再结合句意可知，poisonous意为“有毒的，故填poisonous第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）One possibleversion DearMr King,I amLi Hua,chairman of the Students，Union ofXinguang HighSchool.Our schoolis closeto youruniversity.I amwriting toinvite you to be a judgeat ourEnglish dramacompetition,which willbe heldon March15th.In order to makemore studentsinterested inEnglish learningand Englishculture,we organisean Englishdramacompetition.It willstart at300pm andlast abouttwo hours.Students from our classeshave gotwell preparedforthis competition.We hopeyou willaccept ourinvitation ifit isconvenient for you.If youneed toknow anymore about thiscompetition,Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）One possibleversion Paragraph1Sandra drovewhile Istayed in the backseat tryingto comfortBosco.I thoughtwe losthim a couple oftimeswhen he was seeminglyout ofbreath and his eyesseemed toclose.By thetime wearrived,Bosco waswheeled intotheanimal carecentre toreceive emergency care.Bosco wasput onoxygen andwas takengood careof bystaff thereandwe waitedanxiously for the dogto getout ofdanger.Rinaldi saidanother dogin Detroit Dog Rescuehad alreadybeennamed Bosco,and shewanted this new memberto have a newname forhis newlife.Paragraph2So Boscois nowbeing calledRoscoe,whose criticalcare andrecovery wereestimated to be severalthousanddollars.It would be difficultfor Roscoe，snewhometocover thecosts as a non-profit organisation.Thankfully,many people who knewRoscoe，s storyon Detroit Dog RescuesFacebook pagedonated moneyforhiscare.With thehelpof supporters,DetroitDogRescue managedto makeit.Once Roscoewas in a stablestate,Sandra and I returnedtoour originalmission,knowing wehad alreadybeen giventhe chanceto helpone desperatesoul.听力材料Text1M:Could yougive me a handwith thissuitcase Ican，t getit closed.W:Yes,of course.M:Would youjust siton itwhile Ifasten thelocksW:No trouble.Text2M:Which coatdid youfinally decideto buyW:Well,the greenone cost$75,so I bought thebrown oneinstead andsaved$

15.Text3M:Our database listsyour mailingaddress as114Carson Ave.Is thatcorrectW:No,I moved.I thoughtI leteveryone know.But Imust haveforgotten about the mobilephone bill.Let mecorrectthat for you.Text4W:I hearyou，re goinghome,are youM:Yes.My motheris veryill.I wanted to leaveon Thursday,but I couldn，t geta ticket.Iboughta ticketforFriday.I11try to getbackon Sundaynight.Text5M:I hopeIcouldsee Jackand hiswife here.W:They intendedto come.But amoment agoJacks mothercalled tosay thathe hadto takehis daughtertohospital.Text6M:Hi,Carina.Long timeno see.Out partyingevery night,instead ofstudying,huhW:Well,not recently!Actually,I don，t haveany moneyto partythese days.M:Hey,I thought you hada goodpart-time jobat themall.W:I do.I workabout twentyhours aweek,and thepays notbad,nine dollarsand fiftycents anhour.And myparents sendme fivehundred dollarsa month,too.But...I onlymanage tosave abouttendollars a month.It，sadrag!M:It soundslike youhaveabudgetproblem.Simple,either work more orspend less.W:r mdefinitely notgoing toworkmore.Ah,you workin abank now,and I think you arethebestperson tohelp memake abudget!Text7M:Weve decidedwed like to sendyou toLondon on a businesstrip thisweekend.Don，tyouthink thatitdbe agood ideaforyoutogetout of the officefor acouple ofdaysW:Sure.M:Everything willbe paidfor and I11send myassistant withyouto take careof everythingforyou.Allyou have todois geton thetrain tonightat700pm.W:The trainWill I be flyingback thenM:Oh,no.We，ve boughtyour returnticket foryou.W:OK.Where willIbestayingM:Weve bookedyouaroom in the samehotel asyour meetings.The hotelhas anoutdoor swimmingpool anditis justa stonesthrow awayfrom HydePark.It isin the heart ofLondon.W:Thats verysensible.Text8W:Excuse me!I workfor CHAPSmagazine,and weredoing asurvey aboutmens self-image.Um,do youmind ifIask youacoupleof questionsM:Oh.No,no,go ahead.What do you want to knowW:Well,r dliketoknow what your clothessay aboutyou.M:Gosh,I supposethey saythat Immeeting aclient thisafternoon,and thatmeans Ive got to make the rightimpression.So I have towear asuit.W:And wouldyou sayyou care about yourimageM:Oh yes,IthinkI do.I liketo looksmart,even when Im not working.Even whenI wearjeans anda T-shirt,I likethem to be cleanand neat,and Ithink thissays thatI careabout myself.It saysthat rvegotgood self-esteem.Text9W:HelloM:Mom,its Richard.How areyouW:Oh,Richard.Is everythingall rightwith youM:Yes,yes,fine.Mom,I waswondering...doyouthink youcould lendme somemoney tillthe endof themonthW:Oh,Richard.Don，t tell me yourebuying anotherexpensive computer.You reallymust learn to planyourmoney properly.M:Look,Mom,if you can justhelp meoutthis time,I promiser11be morecareful infuture.W:Well,we11see aboutthat.Listen,I11do itthistime.This isreally thelast time.M:OK,thanks,Mom.W:Now,could youtellmewhatyou11do with the money,dearM:Well,of course.We cantalk aboutit whenI gethome thisevening.Im afraidIhaveto hangoff now.Bye,Mom.W:Bye...and nexttime,could youphone justfor achat Yourdad andI alwayslook forward to yourcall.By the way,youcancome herewith Lily.She isa nicegirl.Text10Today,I11tell youa funnystory.A Hollywooddirector wasfilming an important filmin thedesert whenanold native American mancame up to him and said,uTomorrow rain.The nextday itrained.A fewdays later,the directorwas talkingto thecameraman about the nextdays filming.The nativeAmerican wentup tohim andsaid,“Tomorrow storm.He wasright again,and hesaved thedirector thousands of dollars.The directorwasvery impressedand gavethe old mana job.The old man continuedto predictthe weathercorrectly,but thenhedidn，t comefor threeweeks.The directorwas planningto filmanimportantscene andhe neededgood weather.Sohe wentto look for the oldman.When hefound theoldmanand askedhim what the weatherwouldbelike,the oldmanshook hishead andsaid,Dont know.Radio broken.”A.The manwill getanother computer.B.The manwill cal1for achat.C.The manwill gethome.

17.Who isprobably LilyA.The man，s girlfriend.B.The man，s sister.C.The man，s niece.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题

18.Where did the storytake placeA.In adesert.B.In aforest.C.In Hollywood.

19.How didtheold nativeAmerican man helpthe filmdirectorA.He directedhim to therightway.B.He sponsoredhim a lot ofmoney.C.He predictedthe weatherexactly.

20.Why couldn，ttheoldnativeAmericanmanhelp anymoreA.He fellill.B.His radiodidn，twork.C.He losthis magicpower.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分50分，满分

37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项ANote takingNote taking asan accommodationis availableonly to students whohave documenteddisabilities andare registeredwithQueens UniversityAccessibility ServiceQSAS.Note takingis approvedfor students with disability-relatedfunctional limitationsthat makesit difficultfor themto accessacademic informationpresented inclass.There isa widerange ofreasons whystudents mayrequire note taking asan accommodation,including studentswith•hearing loss,who mayhave difficultieshearing theinstructor whilewriting notesat thesame time•vision loss,who mayhave difficultiesseeing informationpresented onoverhead screens•mental healthconditions orattention-related disabilities,who mayhave difficultiesattending toorally-presented informationwhile takingnotes•learning disabilities,who mayhave difficultiesrecording notes when informationis presentedorally•physical disabilities,who mayhave motoror painrelated difficultiesAccessibilityadvisers consider a student，s descriptionof theirneed fornote taking along with informationcontained in their disabilitydocumentation and the typeof coursein approvingnote taking asa formalaccommodation.Online NoteTaking Portal门户网站QSAS isin chargeof theexchange ofnotes takenby studentvolunteer note takers andstudents registeredwithQSAS viaour secureonline note taking portal.The pagesin thissection provideinformation forstudentswithdisabilities,volunteer note takers andinstructors on requesting notetakers,signing up to bea volunteer notetakerand assisting QSAS with recruitingvolunteer notetakers.If youareastudent seekingnote takingaccommodation pleaseclick hereto readthe StartingYour Accommodationinformation.

21.Notetakingis available tostudents.A.lacking inconfidence B.with lossof earningsC.losing interestin studyD.with concentrationproblems

22.What shouldstudents presentto accessibilityadvisers whenapplying fornote takingA.Description of their learningdifficulties.B.Record on their academicperformance.C.Files on their pastnotetakingexperiences.D.Account of their requirements.

23.What candisabled studentsdo viaOnline NoteTaking PortalA.Ask fornotetaking.B.Apply to bea volunteer.C.Offer notestaken.D.Learn totake notes.BChris Mazdzerwon asilver medalin amens luge无舵雪橇singles eventat2018Pyeongchang WinterOlympics,South Korea—equaling thebest finishever forany memberof theUS Olympic luge team.In theluge,competitorslie flat,feet first,on asmall sled雪橇.They cantravel aroundan icytrack atspeeds upto140kilometresan hour.The riderscontrol the sled，s speedby changingthe positionof theirfeet orby movingtheir shoulders.So whydidtheUS luge team win a medalat thePyeongchang OlympicsMost creditmust goto ChrisMazdzer himself.The Americansaid hiswin wasa productof16years of preparation and intense training.But anotherreason forMazdzerssuccess couldhave beenthe3D printingtechnology,which histeam usedto makeits equipment.The term3D isshort forthree dimensional,meaning anobject withlength,width andheight.In3D printing,3D modelsare firstcreated asfiles,or documents,on acomputer.The printerthen usesa substance物质likeplastic ormetal to create physicalobjects.The processinvolves makingone layerof materialat atime untiltheobjects reachfull form.The US luge teamworked with an Americancompany calledStratasys onthe designing and manufacturingprocessfor the sleds.First,the companymade ascan,or image,of thebody ofevery memberof theluge team.Then,3Dprinting technology was usedtocreatetools formaking moldsin theshape ofOlympians on top of a sled.Theprocess ofdesigningandtooling sledparts ishighly complexand cantake several weeks.Officials from the USlugeteam say3D printingcan greatlysimplify the process,speeding upthe productionof parts.Jon Owen,says theuse of3D printinghas madethe teammore competitive.It helpsthe teamcontinuously adjustdesignsand runthe sledsonthetrack muchfaster thantraditional processes,v hesaid.He addedthat thetechnologyalso providesa way to perfectlyfit eachrider to thesled,while cuttingproduction timeand costs.

24.What mainlycontributed toMazdzers winningthe medalA.His owngreat efforts.B.His usinga newtechnique.C.The cooperationwith hislugeteam.D.The USOlympiclugeteam，s encouragement.

25.To makethesledsfor theteam,what didthe companyhavetodoA.To createtools formaking sledparts.B.To takesome photosofthemembers first.C.To createmolds accordingtothemembers bodies.D.To askthe Olympianstobepresent forseveralweeks.

26.From thelast paragraphwe learnthat3D printingmost probably.A.saves plentyof competitors，training timeB.helps competitorsachieve theirfull potentialC.requires greatskills ofriders tofit thetrackD.allows ridersto changetheir sledscontinuously

27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.How3D printingusually works.B.How wetake advantageof3D printing.C.How theUSlugeteam performedthis year.D.How3D printinghelped TeamUS gofor gold.CEveryone looksforwardtoprogress,whether inone，s personallife orinthegeneral society.Progress indicatesa person，s abilityto changethe way he isliving atthe moment.Progress mustlead to a betterlife anda betterway of doing things.All these,however,remain trueonly inso faras peoplewanttoaccept technologyand moveforwardby findingnew andmore efficientways ofdoing things.However,atthe back ofthe mindsof manypeople,especially thosewho missthe ugoodold days”,efficiencycomes with@price.When communicationbecomes moreefficient,people areabletocontact one another nomatterwhere they are andat whatevertime theywish to.The clickof abutton allowspeople milesapart to talk orseeeach otherwithout evenleaving theirhomes.With thecommunication gadgets,such asmobile phonesand iPads,peopleoften donot takethe effortto visitoneanotherpersonally.A personalvisit carrieswith itthe additionalfeatureof havingtobeintheperson，s presencefor aslong asthe visitlasts.We cannotunnecessarily excuseourselvesor turnthe otherperson off.With efficiencyalso comesmass production.Such isthe natureof factoriesandthesuccess ofindustrialisationtoday.Factories haveimproved efficiency.Unskillful tasksare leftto machinesand productsare bettermade andproducedwith greateraccuracy thanany humanhand couldever havedone.However,with theimprovements inefficiencyalso comesthe lossofthepersonal touchwhen makingthese products.For example,many handicrafts手工艺品arenow producedin afactory.Although thismeans thatsupply isbetter ableto increasedemand,now that the supplyisquick andefficient,the demandmight fallbecause massproduction lowersthe qualityofthehandicraft anditis difficultto findunique designson eachitem.Nevertheless,we mustnot committhe mistakeof analysingprogress onlyfrom onepoint ofview.In fact,progresshas allowedtradition tokeep up.It isonly withprogress andthe inventionof newtechnology thatmany oldproductscan bebrought backto theirold state.New technologyis requiredfor oldproducts tostay old.It ispeople，s attitudetowards progressthat causesthe typeof influencethat technologyhas onsociety.Technology isflexible.There isno fixed wayofmaking use of it.Everything dependsonpeople，s attitude.Theworst effectsof progresswill fallon thosewho areunable torethink theirattitudes andviews ofsociety.Whenwe acceptprogress andadapt itto suitour needs,a new“past”is created.

28.According toParagraph1,progress can benefit peoplewhen theyare willingto.AA livea betterlife B.lookforbetter methods..accept technologyand advancesteadily D.change ways of livingWhat doesthe

29.underlined word“gadgets”in Paragraph2meanA.Tools.B.Messages.C.Barriers.D.Skills.

30.How doesthe authorexplains“efficiency comeswith aprice”？By describinga process.B.By makingclassification.By followingtime order.D.By usingexamples.

31.What can be concludedfromthelast paragraphAProgress cansuit theneeds ofdaily life..People reviewthe pastwith greatregret,decides theuseoftechnology,be introducedinafixedway.B Peoplesattitude D.Technology shouldA T-shirt thatconstantly monitorsthe heart，s activityand detectsabnormalitiescould helpprotect peopleagainst stroke.The T-shirt,which can be washedupto35times beforeit needsreplacing,has beendeveloped toimprove thedetection ofdangerous heartconditions likeatrial fibrillation心房颤动，which causesan irregularheart rhythmand raisesthe riskof stroke.At leastone millionpeople inBritain areknown tohave thiscondition;however,its estimatedthat atleastanother500,000have itbut haven，t yetbeen diagnosedbecause theyhave noobvious symptoms.Some willhave symptomssuch as chest pain,dizziness andfatigue；but a large numberof peoplehave noidea theyreilluntil theysuffer astroke.Detecting atrial fibrillation involvescarrying outan ECG（心电图）.Conventional ECGsare doneinahospitaland involvehighly trainedteams ofstaff attachingupto24separate electrodes（电极）to differentparts ofthebody tomeasure electricalsignals.But mostpatients experienceabnormal rhythmsonly intermittently（间歇地）.Thismeans thechance ofpicking themup duringa shorthospital checkis slim.Doctors sometimesissue patientswith adevice calleda Holter monitor towear undertheir clothesto trytopick upcardiac（心脏的）problems.This isan electronicbox whichclips ontoyour waistbandand isconnectedto aseries ofelectrodes wornontheupper part of your body.But thebox itselfis quitebulky,hard tohidebeneath clothingand involvesa dozenor morewires beingattached tothepatient，schest.The CardioskinT-shirt,which ismade fromcotton,could bea muchmore convenientalternative andcanbe worn24hours aday—meaning itis morelikely topick upany abnormalrhythms inthe patients heart.It has15tinyelectrodes woveninto thematerial whichare strategicallyplaced aroundthe chestarea totrack theelectricalsignals fromthe heartas theytravel acrossthe mainpartof yourbody.The electrodesare poweredby abattery whichcanberemoved easilywhen youneed towash theT-shirt andfeedresults toa microchipwhich thensends themout wirelesslyto anapp.This converts（转换）the dataintoan easy-to-read chartshowing iftheheartrate isabnormal.The resultsare sharedwiththepatients doctorsothey cancheck thepatients heartwithout havingto call them intothe hospital.Martin Cowie,a professorof cardiologyat ImperialCollege London,said,“Cardioskin couldbe animportantdevelopment forcardiologists.”）

32.How manyBritish peopleare havingdangerous heartconditions accordingtothetextLess than

0.5million.B.Less than1million.At least

1.5million.D.At least2million.）

34.Why didthe authormention aHoltermonitorinthetext showhow convenientthe CardioskinT-shirt is.A Tointroduce awaytocheck thepatientsheart..encourage peopleto careabout theirhealth.ToB explainwhy doctorslike usingthe device.To.To）

35.What canwe learnabout theCardioskinT-shirt abatteryA It has thatcanbecharged easilyand quickly,bewornamonth.It canwithout beingwashed,electrodes placedall overtheB T-shirt,speed uptheprocessof diagnosis.Ithas.canIt，满分

12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AWe automaticallyassume that as adults,were wiserthan whenwe werechildren.However,actually we.）

33.What isthe mainidea ofParagraph3inA Thedifficulty detecting atrialfibrillation,.benefit of detecting atrialfibrillation,TheB processofdetectingatrialfibrillation.The.future ofdetectingatrialfibrillation.Thecan learnalotfromourchildhood self.For example,we canlearn todevelop optimismaboutthefuture.Do yourememberhowexcitedyouusedtobejustbeforeChristmas36Reintroduce thatchildlike wonderinto ourdailyexperiences.We canlearn to dream bigand imaginethe impossible.How oftenhave youheard achild saysomething like“Oneday,Im going tobean astronaut？Our adultminds immediatelylaugh atthis ideaand thinkabout allthe logicalreasonsas towhy thismight neverhappen.―37We minimiseour chancesof attainingwhat wedream about.It isokaytodreambig justas ourchildhood selfdid.38Our childhoodself looked at possibilitiesand believedwe couldachieve themsuccessfully.If wewantedto builda treehouse,wed goabout thinkingabout howtomakeit happeninstead offocusing onallthereasonsit mightnot happen.In thisway wecan fillour lifewith possibilitiesrather thanregrets.We canlearn tobe playfuland sillysometimes.―39Children spendalargeamount oftime escapingfrom realitytomess about and havefun.Make time for yourchildhoodselfto comeoutandplay.Run aroundthe garden,weara sillyhatorspendtimelaughing.40—A.Don，t imaginethings couldgo wrong.B.We canlearntohold a“can do“attitude.C.That feelingof greatjoy ishard tobeat.D.Most childrentend tothink ina positiveway.E.All of these activitiescan makeus feelhappy andalive.F.We employself-limiting beliefswithout evenrealising it.G.All workand noplay makesapersonvery dulland upset.第三部分语言知识运用共两节，满分30分第一节完形填空共15小题；每题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I was25years oldwhenIstarted teachingin highschool.It wasmy firstyear teachingin highschool andI was very41_.When Iapplied forthe job,they toldme thatIwastoo“young and_42—”.However,since theyreallyneeded ateacher,they hiredme.On thefirst day,a groupof boyswalked intothe classroomlaughing43and givingeachotherhigh-fives.I toldthemacoupleoftimes totaketheir44as Iwas standingin frontofthe room夕5—everyone toarrive.As Irepeated itforthethird time,one ofthe guyslooked atme intenselyand continuedto6_.His facewas fullof surprise.Then helookedatthe otherboys and47―themto taketheir seats.I feltkindof48by thewayhelookedatme.Later,I foundout hisname wasLandon.He was49totakea foreignlanguage inordertograduate.Landon was§0oftheboys swimmingteam andwas veryhandsome.Time passedquickly,andIhad doneabout2months of

51.One day,he wasabsent fora test and hadto gofora make-up test.I gavehim the test afterschool.He satdown quietlyand52_thetestfor about15minutes.After thathe stoppedand staredatme.I askedhim whatwas wrongandhisanswer gavemea

53.“Miss S,doesn，titbother youthattheguys make54ofyou”For aminute Icouldnotfindan answer.I answeredsaying,“They dont55it andI don，tmindit.I knowtheyarejust joking.”We continuedtotalkfor sometime untilI rememberedhe wassupposed todo histestandI said,“Finishyour test,it，s gettinglate.”

41.A.anxious B.nervous C.cautious D.curious

42.A.interested B.important C.inexperienced D.inaccurate

43.A.aloud B.politely C.loudly D.quietly

44.A.manners B.books C.bags D.seats

45.A.calling onB.waiting forC.looking atD.helping with

46.A.talk B.laugh C.stare D.sleep

47.A.forced B.told C.forbade D.assisted

48.A.encouraged B.embarrassed C.excited D.scared

49.A.demanded B.allowed C.required D.advised

50.A.teacher B.coach C.help D.head

51.A.planning B.training C.teaching D.working

52.A.worked onB.turned toC.left forD.went after

53.A.delight B.success C.shock D.hope

54.A.use B.photo C.trouble D.fun

55.A.like B.mean C.control D.appreciate，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式What makesthe seaturn redand causesthousandsoffish todie Asfar backas anyonecould remember,theblame wasplaced onthe“red tides”.In1947,scientists finallyconnected the red tideswithamicroscopicsea organism值机体56callthedinoflagellate.The dinoflagellateis sotiny§76,000oftheseorganisms maybe contained in58single dropof water.Itstands onthe borderlinebetween plantand animalin itsclassification.It producesits ownfood,as plantsdo.But itmoves59free andeats otherorganisms,as animalsdo.Dinoflagellates arenormally onlyone ofthe manykinds oforganisms foundin plankton.Plankton isthe namegivento allvery small60—form ofsea life.However,when theair andwater6jbe calmand warm,dinoflagellatesmultiply with62amaze speed.The surfaceofthewater appears―63—cover witha redcarpet.The dinoflagellatesgive offa poison.Many fishdie.Their bodiesare washedup onthe beach.Beaches arenotfit64any use.Fish thatare notkilled maybecome65poison toanimals orpeoplewhoeat them.Commercialfishing comestoastop.As dinoflagellatesconsume allthe foodand oxygenin anarea,they die.After atime,the seareturns tonormal.But whenconditions areright,theredtide comesagain.

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你叫李华，是新光中学学生会主席，你们学校组织了英语戏剧比赛学校委托你邀请附近一所大学的外教Mr King来做评委请你写一封邀请函内容需包含以下几点

1.举行英语戏剧的目的；

2.比赛的时间、地点等；

3.邀请外教当评委；

4.联系人李华（手机……）注意L词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节读后续写满分25分阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的短文Last Sundayafternoon,Sandra andI wereeager tomeet upwithaman onDetroits eastside tohelp himgetready forajobinterview thisweek.But ontheway,we spotteda doglying nearthe roadnext tohis owner.Wethought he，d beenhit bya car.My friend,Sandra Abrahamian,andIhad assistedanimal rescuegroups beforeandwe thoughtthere mightbe somethingwe coulddo,so wequickly pulledover tohelp.His owner,a womantold usthe dogsname isBosco,and shewas walkinghim overa mileintheheat tohernew home.She saidBosco wasan outsidedog andno onewould give hima.ride toher newplace.That，swhensheand afriend decidedto walkthe entireway.He wasgoing froma lifeonachain inone backyardto another.Shesaid Bosco was havingtrouble breathingalong theway,but theythought hecould makeit.But justa blockawayfrom theirdestination,Bosco felldown.We couldtell hewas sufferingfrom heatstroke中暑.She toldus hehadthrown upand couldno longerstand.Boscowasout ofbreath quickly;his drool（口水）was alsothick.Bosco,s ownersaid shewantedtogivehimaway becauseshe didn，t havetimeforhim.She saidhe wouldnever beallowedinto hernew“home”because herchildren haveallergies（过敏症）and sheworried hewould dirtythe carpet.I madea callto KristinaRinaldi ofDetroitDogRescue toask ifthey couldhelp Boscobecause itwas clearthathewasgoingtodie withoutemergencycare.To ourhappiness,Rinaldi saidthey couldhelp.At onceshe toldthepeople atOakland VeterinaryReferral Servicesthatadog whichneeded criticalcare wasbeing rushedin andtheymust beready totry theirbest tosave him.注意

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好Paragraph1Sandra drovewhile Istayed inthebackseat tryingto comfortBosco.Paragraph2So Boscois nowbeing calledRoscoe,whose criticalcare andrecovery wereestimated tobe severalthousanddollars.江苏省2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三新高考模拟测试卷

（三）英语试题答案与解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分；共20,满30分）1-5CAACA610ACBCA11-15CACBC1620CAACB〜〜第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分），满分

37.5分）21-23DDA24-27ACBD28-31CADC3235CAAD〜A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了笔记服务适合的人群，并介绍了一个提供记笔记服务的网站

21.D解析:细节理解题根据文中的•mental healthconditions orattention-related disabilities,who mayhavedifficulties attendingto orally-presented informationwhile takingnotes（有心理健康状况或注意力相关疾病的学生，那些人在做笔记时很难注意到口头信息）”可知，有注意力问题的学生可以申请笔记服务，故选D

22.D解析:细节理解题根据文中的uAccessibility advisersconsiderastudents descriptionof theirneed fornotetakingalongwithinformationcontainedintheir disabilitydocumentation andthe typeof coursein approvingnotetakingasaformalaccommodation.（无障碍服务顾问会考虑学生对其记笔记服务需求的描述，以及他们的残疾证明文件中所包含的信息，以及将记笔记批准为正式服务的流程类型）”可知，申请笔记服务时，学生应向无障碍服务顾问说明他们的需求，故选D

23.A解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段中的The pagesin thissection provideinformation forstudents withdisabilities,volunteer notetakers andinstructorsonrequestingnotetakers,signing uptobeavolunteernotetaker andassistingQSASwithrecruitingvolunteernotetakers.（本节中的页面为残疾学生、笔记志愿者和指导老师们在申请笔记记录者、报名成为笔记志愿者以及协助QSAS聘用笔记志愿者这方面提供信息）”可知，有残疾的学生可以通过网站申请笔记服务，故选AB【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文克里斯•马兹泽尔在2018年平昌冬奥会上赢得无舵雪橇男子单人组银牌这大部分要归功于克里斯•马兹泽尔本人16年的准备和紧张的训练但马兹泽尔成功的另一个原因可能是他的团队运用3D打印技术制作了一个与他体形匹配的雪橇

24.A解析细节理解题根据第二段中的“Most creditmust goto...ofpreparationandintensetraining.可知，克里斯•马兹泽尔赢得银牌主要归功于本人的努力故选A

25.C解析细节理解题根据第四段中的“3D printingtechnologywas...ontopofasled”可知，公司需要借助3D技术按照参加奥运会的运动员的身材打造模子故选Co

26.B解析推理判断题根据最后一段可知，3D打印技术可以使队伍更有竞争力，而且使雪橇更适合于运动员，这样就可以更大地发挥运动员的潜力故选B

27.D解析主旨大意题本文主要介绍了3D打印技术对于雪橇制造的提升这种先进的技术激发了运动员的潜能，为他们夺冠助了一臂之力故选DC【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文众所周知，发展可以为人类和社会带来各种便利，但新技术的使用对社会产生何种影响取决于人们的态度因为发展的同时，会付出一定的代价如大批量生产使手工产品质量降低、产品个性缺失、产品人文性丧失等作者呼吁先进性与传统性要协调发展

28.C解析细节理解题根据第一段中的“All these,however...waysofdoingthings.”可知，文章第一段告诉我们当人们愿意接受技术并稳步前进时，进步就会使人们受益，故选C

29.A解析词义猜测题画线词所在句子的意思是，有了通讯工具，比如手机、平板电脑等，人们就不会经常登门拜访根据画线词举的例子，我们可以猜出是指手机等通讯工具，故选A

30.D解析推理判断题该段首句提出，怀旧的人们认为高效率带来的发展是有代价的接着作者以人。