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学年湖南省衡阳县第三中学高二上学期英语期末模拟卷2024-2025
一、听力选择题★★
1.What didKaren dolast nightA.She stayedat home.B.She wentto aparty.C.She sawa movie.★★
2.What is the probablerelationship betweenMary and the womanA.Strangers.B.Former schoolmates.C.Employer andemployee.A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.The dayafter tomorrow.★★★
3.When will the womanprobably go to ChicagoA.At astore.B.At theairport.C.At thepost office.★★
4.Where arethe speakersA.A kindof food.B.A historylesson.C.An ancientdynasty.★
5.What arethe speakerstalking about★★听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.What does the womanwant Peterto doA.Drive herto theairport.B・Greet everyonewith asmile.C.Make useof thepower ofstare.D.You wantto havesomething tostate.E.Spend timeeach weekconnecting with them.F.This willhelp giveyou thingsto discusswith others.G.When othersare speaking,listen tounderstand them.
三、完形填空（★★★）Mauro Prosperiis apolice officerwho gainedworldwide fame after gettinglost in the SaharaDesert in
1994.Mauro the1994Marathon of the Sandsin Morocco,a six-day-long race in oneof theenvironments ontheplanet.During the,a sandstormcaused Prosperi,then39years oldto losehis atlast.One dayafter goingoff track,he foundhimself inan abandonedhouse inAlgeria.In orderto hekilled andat ebats.To makehimself notthirsty,he wasto drinkhis ownurine（尿），andlick dew（露水）off rocks.he wouldnever befound,he cuthis wristswith apen knifefrom hissupplies.,it wassuch adry heatthat（凝结）the clottedand hewould goback into the desert andto findhelp.For ninedays hethrough thedesertandate insects.Finally,he founda smallvillage.From there（月干脏）he wasflown toa,where doctorssaid hisliver hadalmost completelyfailed.Having traveled180miles,Prosperi lost35pounds inbody weightduring hisrace in the（）;it tookseveral monthsbefore hecould eatsolid foodagain.But hehas remaineda nrunner andeven
43.A.race B.treatment C.interview D.operationreturned andcompleted theracein
2012.
41.A.referred toB.showed offC.put asideD.took partin
42.A.warmest B.driest C.safest D.noisiest
44.A.sense B.memory C.way D.tongue
45.A.survive B.explore C.reflect D.approach
46.A.invited B.forced C.supposed D.forbidden
47.A.Acquiring B.Identifying C.Assuming D.Tricking
48.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However
49.A.supplies B.wounds C.rocks D.jams
50.A.fail B.pretend C.attempt D・regret
51.A.walked B.rushed C.drove D.toured
52.A.hotel B.castle C.valley D.hospital
53.A.in allB.after allC.at allD.above all
54.A.region B.desert C.jungle D.association
55.A.intelligent B.neat C.enthusiastic D.capable
四、语法填空★★★阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Porcelain haspromoted exchangesbetween theEast and the Westsince theRoman times.56ongoingexhibition of Dehua white porcelain at the VictoriaAlbert Museumin Londontries toopen upa dialogue57the ancientandthemoderm.窑陶瓷Dehua is a countyin Chinas FujianProvince.Kilns inDehua startedproducing ceramics器during theSong Dynasty,andtheskill oflocal craftsmenin58make porcelainwith acream-coloredglaze reachedits peakduring theMing Dynasty.Porcelain productswere thenexported inlarge59number海上贸易路线，to SoutheastAsia andto Europealong ancientmaritime traderoutes earning60themself中国白”,繁荣the FrenchnameBlanc deChine Dehuastill thrivesas animportant porcelaintown inChinato thisday.The arrivalofDehua whiteporcelainin theEuropean marketalso inspiredporcelain collection.Augustus IIthe Strongwas perhapsthe best-known Chineseporcelain enthusiast,and it was throughhisefforts andorder61the firstEuropean fineporcelain factory62establish inMeissen,Germany.Since then,the productionof porcelainhas developedwell inEurope.The displayis separatedinto twoparts.The museum,s ChinaGallery63main showsvarious historicalDehuaporcelain items.The CeramicsGallery displays31works64create bysix contemporaryartists fromacrossthe worldwho gotinspiration fromDehuawhiteporcelain.
五、书信写The displayis trulya footnoteto the65various ofstyles andartistry ofBlanc deChine.作★★★
66.假定你是李华，英语老师安排你今天做课前演讲，你打算谈谈上周班内英语辩论赛内容包括你的观感；
1..你的建议2注意写作词数应为个左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.
六、书面表达★★★
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短B.Help herwith thebag.文C.Call ataxi forher.Last Saturday,I droveback homefrom along hardday.It wassnowingheavily andthe trafficinched slowlyforward likesnails.I wasso hungrybecause Iskipped mylunch that Idecided tostop byKFC and hada quickbite beforeI continuedmy journeyhome.It tookmealong timeto find a placeto park（麻木）my car.With myface buriedin mycollar,I walkedslowly inthe snow.Soon myhands werenumbwith cold,so Ipulled mygloves out of mycoat pocketand putthem on.I orderedsome fried chicken anddug intomy pocketfor my wallet topay,only tofind itwas not there!Iremembered Idid bringit withme beforeI setout.Embarrassed,I leftthe chickenon thecounter andsaid Iwouldreturn ina minute.Deeply worried,I gotout ofKFCandran towards my car,wondering wheremywallet,with everythingin it,was.Fresh snowwas like a blankpaper,recording mytracks.My attentionfixed on the ground,I expectedtofind iton my way.Unfortunately,what Ifound wasonly theshape ofit inthe snow.Obviously,I lostit whenIpulled mygloves out.Judging from the footprintsontheground,I was nottheonly one.There wassomeoneelse joiningmyway.But thefootprints of this guywere messy.It seemedthat hewalked backand forth.Myheart sank.At aloss ofwhich wayhe went,I knewI couldnever claimmywalletback.Bye,friedchicken,nottoday.I walkedtowardsmycar helplessly.A short,skinny manwas standingby mycar.He seemedlike homelessbecause he was dressedinoversized worn-out coat and hisface wasdirty.He wasstamping hisfeet tokeep warm.I feltsorry forhimbecause Ihad nothingto helphim,no money,no food.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.150,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2The mannoticed meand askedif thiswas mycar.___________________________________________________________________________________Refusing mymoney,hewasabout toleave.
7.At whattime willthe womans flighttake offA.2:00pm.B.3:00pm.C.4:00pm.★★听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.How didthe speakersfeel aboutvisiting theparkA.Tired.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.
9.What doesAmy planto dotomorrowA.Study for an exam.B.Attend aparty.C.Go to the movies.
10.What kindof moviewillthespeakers watchA.A romanticmovie.B.A comedy.C.A horrormovie.★★听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
11.When willthe mangoto the restaurantA.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.
12.Who willhave dinner with the manA.A couple.B.Some friends.C.His family.
13.What willthemando nextA.Provide personalinformation.B.Tell thewaitress his arriving time.C.Ask for a tableat thenon-smoking area.★★★听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
14.Where doesMark usuallyread news nowA.In anewspaper.B.In amagazine.C.On theInternet.
15.What makesthe womansurprised about the machineA.It hasa smallglass window.B.It canmake apizza ina shorttime.C.It offersfour typesof pizzasatatime.
16.What doesthe womanthink of the machineA.It isquite necessary.B.It mightnot bepopular.C.It willcertainly succeed.
17.What isan advantageof themachineA.The24-hour service.B.Tasty pizzamade byit.C.The lowproduction cost.★★★听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
18.How manybooks didEric Carlecreate forchildrenA.Less than
55.B.Over
70.C.Almost
90.
19.Which bookisthemost famousoneA.The GrouchyLadybug.B.The Mixed-Up Chameleon.C.The VeryHungry Caterpillar.
20.Why didEric CarlewriteA.To makeschool afun andwelcoming place.B.To helpchildren getinspiration.C.To offermaterials toteachers.
二、阅读理解★★Ireland-Under18Bees andBiodiversity ConservationContributetotheprotection ofbees andbiodiversity in Ireland.This uniqueprogram isspecially designedforteenagers,aged15to
17.Teen volunteerswill learnabout environmentalresponsibility,provide hands-oncare for the localenvironment andtake partin positivecultural exchange.Your Schedule:Arrival day,Saturday:Arrive atDublin AirportDUB.The local team willpick youup andtake youtoyour hostfamily bycoach.Meet thefamily andenjoy yourfirst dinnerinIreland.Day1,Sunday:Spend thisday gettingfamiliar with your hostfamily.Day2,Monday:Volunteers willreceive trainingfortheprogram,including introductionstothelocalteam andproject site.Days3-6,Tuesday-Friday:Volunteers willwork sixhours perday,from10:00am to4:00pm exceptFriday,when volunteerwork endsat1:00pm withfree timeintheafternoon.Volunteers willmainly be入侵植物helping infield tasks,such asremoving invasiveplants andplanting beefriendlyflower specie.Speeches onnature andenvironmental issueswill begiven bylocal teamleaders.Every eveningfollowing dinner,there willeither befree timeoranorganized groupactivity.Groupactivities mayinclude learningto playGaelic sports,joining inIrish dancelessons orteam buildingactivities.Day7,Saturday:Rewarding volunteerwork,followed bydinnerwiththe hostfamily andfree timeor agroupactivity.Day8,Sunday:Volunteers willbe takenby thelocalteamto DublinAirport fordeparture.
21.Who arethe intendedreaders ofthis textA.Beekeepers.B.Irish volunteers.C.Teenagers.D.Exchange students.
22.What couldvolunteers dointheorganized groupactivity inthe eveningA.Listen tolectures.B.Learn Irish.C.Plant flowers.D.Do Gaelicsports.A.On Day
2.B.On Day
5.C.On Day
3.D.On Day
7.
23.When willvolunteers startto work（★★★）Tonight,our familywas goingout toplay underthe full moon.My husbandTodd andI firststarted goingon full moon walksfor ourselves,as weneeded theselittle dosesofmoonlight tostay happy,though sometimeswe hadto hikethrough the forest tofindaperfect spot.But afterwebecame parents,we didthis forour children.We wantedto showSierra and Bryce that itwasnot necessarytotravel farfrom hometo havean adventureand learnsomething new,and that there wasmuch magicin thenaturalworld,available toall.Once wearrived atour location,Sierra andI stoodholding hands,waiting tocheer thefull moonin itsrising—a thinsliver of the moonemerged abovethe ridgeofthemountain afar.Soon,more ofthe mooncame out（球体）.until itturned intoa brilliantorange sphereTodd explainedto SieiraandBrycethat the moongenerates nolight,but simply acts likea mirror,reflecting the sunlight backto us.Does the moon sface changenBryce asked.I toldhim that the moonmoves aroundthe earth,but doesnot（旋转）spin byitself,so thesame sideofthemoon isalways facingthe earth.Sierra remarkedthatthemoon（错觉）looked largerwhen itwas rising.I explainedthatitisavisual illusionbecause itis soclose tothehorizon thatthemoonmagically tricksour eyesinto comparingit withnearby objects.Much ofthe knowledgethatIshared withthe kidswas learnedfrom myparents.During mychildhood,theywould takeme oneducational adventuresout inthe woods,and asI laterfound,so didtheir parents.So everytimeI goforafullmoonwalk withmy belovedfamily,I thankthose wiseeducators whocame beforeme.To educate,sometimes allit takesis goingoutdoors andgazing upattheheavens.
24.What doesthe underlinedword“this”in Paragraph2refer toA.Traveling farfrom home.B,Learning somethingnew.C.Hiking throughtheforest.D.Going onfullmoonwalks.
25.What canwe knowabout thefamily outingA.The childrenwere unwillingto participate.B.Todd mentioneda mirrorto explainthesunlight.C.The childrenshowed greatcuriosity aboutthemoon.D.The authorused amagic trickto explainthe largermoon.
26.Which ofthe followingwords can best describe the parentsA.Proud andstubborn.B.Learned andinspiring.C.Confident anddetermined.D.Adventurous andambitious.
27.What messagedoesthe author mainlytry to get acrosstothereadersA.Nature isthe bestclassroom.B.It takesa villageto raisea child.C.It isgood tolearn atanother manscost.D.All workand noplay makesJack adull boy.★★★Just likeeveryone hastheir ownunique personal space needs,we alsoall haveour ownunique comfortzones.Personal spaceboundaries keepothers outwhile our comfort zoneskeep usin.Yet untilwe reable tomovebeyond whatis comfortablefor us,we wont beable to grow ordevelop beyondour limits.Until yougetoutside yourcomfort zoneand considerother ideas,you wont reallyknow what you“know”or evenknow“why”you believewhatyoubelieve.The fearof leavingourcomfort zones isa naturalhuman emotionthat oftenkeeps usfrom exploringnewterritories,trying newexperiences,and acceptingunfamiliar situations.It isa powerfulforce thatcan precludeusfrom reachingour fullpotential andrealizing ourdreams.Not onlydoes stretchingpast yourcomfort zoneallow youto developinto anadult,but italso enhancesyourhappiness inlife.The happieryou arewithyourlife,the greaterthe positivechange willbe.Choosinghow tostretch yourselfbeyond thefamiliar canbe moresatisfying,too,than beingassigned aparticularactivity.In astudy,researchers found thatthemost rewardingactivity isone thatstretches youto provide（使融入）support orengage withothers.匚It strue thatdoing somethingbeyond yournormal rangeof activitiescan leadto feaIn thestudy,while41percent ofthe comfort zone breakersexpressed feelingsof fear,70percent describedtheir feelingsofcourage atbreaking outof theircomfort zone.In fact,facing a fear wasa strongmotivator formany oftheparticipants intheir choiceof activities.Being ableto encounterafearand overcomeit providesa boosttoyour senseof selfand yourbrain respondswith aboost ofdopamine（多巴胺）.ThereJ sless stresson yourbody,too.At thesame time,the fearwill decreaseand eventuallydisappear.
28.What doestheauthorencourage usto doin paragraph1A.Be awareof ourown comfort zones.B.Show respectfor others1personalspace.C.Stretch beyondour recognizedlimits.D.Step outof ourcomfortzonestogrow.
29.What doesthe underlinedword preclude51in paragraph2probably meanA.Prevent.B.Differ.C.Change.D.Track.
30.What canwe inferabout dealingwith fearA.It issimplyaresponse tostress.B.It isa senseof onesown value.C.It isan abilityto controlemotion.D.It leadsto positiveoutcomes.
31.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting thetextA.To showchallenges of stepping outthe comfortzone.B,To givesuggestions on stepping outofthe comfortzone.C.To explainthe necessityofsteppingoutofthecomfortzone.D.To presentrelated studiesonsteppingoutthecomfortzone.（★）The salespitches tempt:Blue-light-blocking glassesare supposedto protecteyes fromthe effectsofshort-wavelength lightemitting fromour smartphones,computer screensand LEDlights.Given howmuchtime wespend onour devices,this soundslikeasmart investment,right Afterall,eye strainisareal issueandcan leadto poorsleep andeven eye diseases.The glassescan cost$15all theway upto severalhundred dollars.But dothey work（眼科专家）Elizabeth Esparaz,an ophthalmologistbased inCleveland,Ohio,says thescience thatmanufacturersshare asthey promotethese glassescanbeconfusing.For starters,blue lightis notjust abouttechdevices,and itsnotalways bad.uThe sunemits amuch higherintensity ofblue lightthan human-madedevices,of course,and its actuallybeneficial,n saysDr.Esparaz.It helpsour mood,alertness andsleep-wakecycle.The problemis bluelight at night:It containsthe releaseof melatonin.Melatonin helpsregulate ourcircadianrhythms（生理节奏）and makesus sleepy,n saysDr.Esparaz.So,in theory,wearing blue-light-blocking glassesshould helppeople whowatch moviesin bedor readfroma tabletatnightavoid sleeplessness.A2021review studyfromtheUniversity ofOklahoma thatlookedat24previous studiesfound thatpeople affectedby sleepdisorders,jet lagand shiftwork fellasleep fasterafterusing theseglasses.As foreye strain,a2021Australian studyshowed thatthose wearingthe glassesdid notexperience lesseyestrain thanthose usingclear glasses.And a2018review study,also byAustralian researchers,foundinsufficient evidencethat theyprevent certaineye diseases.These glassesaren1t goingto beharmful,n saysDr.Esparaz,But,she adds,a lackof standardizationinthe industrymeans theresnoway toknow ifone pairis betterthan another.A morereliable solution:Turn ontheblue-light-filtering functionon yourdevices andlimit screentime beforebed.To helpwith eye strain,Dr.Esparaz suggeststaking breaksand usinglubricating eyedrops.
32.What isDr.Esparaz*s attitudetowardbusiness publicityA.Unclear.B.indifferent.C.Approving.D.Doubtful.
33.What canwe learnabout bluelight fromthe firsttwo paragraphsA.It canbe beneficial.B.It mayfacilitate sleep.C.It actuallycauses healthissues.D.It merelycomes fromdigital devices.
34.Australian studiesfoundthatwearing blue-light-blocking glasses.A.helps preventeyediseaseB.are notharmful toeyesightC.contributes tono lesseyestrainD.benefits thosewith sleepdisorders
35.What mightbethebest titleofthispassageA.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:Your BestChoiceB.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:Good orBadC.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:A GoodBusinessD.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:Smart andCool★★★Your personalityincludes yourindividual differencesfrom otherpeople inhow youthink,feel,and behave.Improving your personality canhelp beyour bestversion ofyourself.36The firstand mostsimple stepyou cantake toimprove yourpersonality isto giveeveryone awarmgreeting.People willperceive youas friendlyand kindif yousmile whenyou seethem.Flash yourpearlywhites andshake theirhands orhug them.Read somethingevery day.Another componentof improvingyourpersonalityis expandingyourknowledge.Keep upwiththecurrent newsby readinga fewarticles onyour phoneor opena noveland readachapter ortwo._37Develop opinionson importantissues.From yourreadings,begin toform yourown opinionsabout thecurrentevents oftoday.You mightfind thatothers willbe debatingthe issuearound yousoon.38However,make sureyou articulateyour pointswith graceand logic.Be agood listener.39Really concentrateon what they resaying,rather thanwaiting untilthey vefinished.Besides,try torepeat backwhattheyve saidto youevery fewminutes soyou canshow thatyou hearthem.Offer ahelping handto thosein need.Always lookfor littleopportunities tohelp others.See someonestrugglingtogeta bookoff ahigh shelf40Or perhapsyou reon abus anda womanwith acane enters.Offerher yourseat!Personality iscreated inpart byall ofthe kindnessyou showto others,so getstarted today!A.Step inif youcan.。
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