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一般现在时的被动语态专项练年初中英语中考复习备考
20251.Now wastefrom dailylife inour cityinto four different groups.A.is dividedB.divides C.is dividing一
2.Your hometownis famousfor tea,right一Yes.Now teaplants on most mountains here.A.were plantedB.are plantedC.will beplanted一
3.Dont comeinto mybedroom unlessyou to.—All right,sister.If Iknock atthe doorfirst,can IA.are askingB.ask C.will askD.are asked一
4.Hi,Bob.Why nottake yourmobile phone一Oh,students notto usethem inschool now.A.are askedB.ask C.are askingD.asked
5.With thedevelopment ofscience andtechnology,more andmore thingsonline.A.sell B.will sellC.are soldD.is selling
6.The tea,Lu5an Guapian,is sofamous thatit tomany placesin Chinain spring.A.sent B.is sent C.was sentD.sends
7.Now wastefrom dailylife inHarbin to be separated into fourdifferent groups.A.required B.is requiringC.is required
8.A large number of athletes tocome toChengdu for the31st SummerWorld UniversityGamesin July.A.is expectedB.are expectedC.expect
9.In Englishclass,more chancesto studentsto learn from eachother ingroups.A・offer B.will offer C.are offeringD.are offered
10.Every yeara lotof bikesin myhometown.A.produce B.are producedC.produced D.were produced
11.In Chineseculture,children bornin theYear ofthe Monkeyto besmart.A.say B.is saidC.says D.are said
12.—I wontcome tothe partyunless Sue_____________,too.一You meanif Suecomes,you willcomeA.will inviteB.will beinvited C.is invited
13.March5is Lei Feng Day.People tohelp othersand tolearnfromLeiFeng.A.encouraged B.are encouragedC.have encouraged
14.Nowadays,more andmore actionsto reducethe wasteof food.A.are takenB.have takenC.take D.are taking
15.——What shallwe doforthevolunteer workthis Friday—To visitan oldpeoples home.Everyone totake partin it.A.requires B.is requiredC.will require
16.Many winterclothesA.send B・sent C.are sentD.were senttopoor areasby volunteersevery year.
17.—What willyou doif youthis jobA.are offeredB.offerC.will offerD.will beoffered—I willwork harderand domy best.
18.Nobody knowsabout theplan becauseit as a secret.A.keeps B.kept C.is keptD.were kept
19.—The historicaldrama QianGu MaSong hasreceived highpraise forits excellentperformanceand amazingscenes.——Yes.It attractsvisitors and everybody bythe Mongolianhorse spirit.A.is encouragedB.was encouragedC.has encouragedD.be encouraged
20.As Chinahas becomestronger,Chinese bymore andmore peoplearound the world.A.speaks B.is speakingC.is spokenD.was spoken
21.Whenever wea difficulttask,we shouldkeep tryinguntil wecomplete it.A.give B.are givenC.will give
22.Earth Dayon April22ndevery year.Many peopleall overtheworldtry todo somethinggreenon thisday.A.celebrates B.is celebratedC.will celebrateD.will becelebrated一
23.When shallwe goand playbasketballA.is finishedB,have finishedC.will befinished D.will finish一Not untilthe worktomorrow.参考答案:
1.A考查被动语态主语和动词是动宾关系，根据时间状语可知句子是一般现在时的被waste”“divide”“now”动语态（be动词一般现在时形式+过去分词）故选A
2.B考查动词的时态根据可知,句子是一般现在时态,此处用一般Now teaplants...onmostmountainshere.”现在时的被动语态故选B
3.D考查被动语态和是被动关系，应用被动语态故选you askD
4.A考查一般现在时的被动语态因为和之间为动宾关系，需用被动语态，又根据可知此students asknow句时态是一般现在时，故此句是一般现在时的被动语态故选A
5.C考查一般现在时的被动语态卖，动词原形；一般将来时；一般现在时的被动语态；sell willsell aresold现在进行时分析题干可知时态是一般现在时，和构成被动关系，应用被动语态，其is sellingthings sell构成是过去分词故选am/is/are+C
6.B考查动词的时态和语态主语“it”指茶，和“send”是被动关系，因此应用被动语态bedone”，排除选项A和D；根据“inspring”及语境可知句子应用一般现在时，因此be动词用“is”故选B
7.C考查一般现在时的被动语态根据Now wastefrom dailylife inHarbin...tobeseparatedintofourdifferent可知，主语与谓语动词之间的关系是被动，因此此处用被动语态，其谓语动词构成是groups.“waste”be故选done C
8.B考查被动语态句子的主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被“A largenumber ofathletes”expect动语态；时态为一般现在时，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为动词的过去分词；主语am/is/are+“A是复数形式，因此动词用故选largenumberofathletes”be areB
9.D考查一般现在时的被动语态根据可知，句子主语与谓语动词是动宾关系，因此用more chances”offer被动语态，故选D
10.B考查被动语态主语和谓语“生产”之间是被动关系，根据可知此处a lotof bikes”produce“Every year”用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/aredone”，主语为复数，be动词用are,
11.D考查时态和语态句子主语是和谓语之间是被动关系，用被动语态，“据说”，主children,say besaid to语是名词复数，动词用故选be areD
12.C考查动词时态与语态根据可知，该句是引导的条件状I wontcome tothe partyunless Sue…,too.unless语从句，从句用一般现在时；主语与动词存在被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构Sue invite为故选be doneC
13.B考查一般现在时的被动语态主语与动词“鼓励”之间是被动关系，结合语境，句子是people encourage一般现在时，句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语结构是故选aredone B
14.A考查动词时态和语态主语与动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，结合可知，actions takeNowadays用一般现在时的被动语态动词过去分词”，主语是复数，动词用故选“am/is/are+be are,A
15.B考查被动语态一般现在时，主动语态；一般现在时，被动语态；一般将requires isrequired willrequire来时，主动语态主语和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，所以要用被动语态，且句子是一everyone require般现在时故选B
16.C考查一般现在时的被动语态根据可知原句是一般现在时，主语与谓语everyyear”Many winterclothes动词是逻辑上的被动关系，空格处应用故选send aresentC
17.A考查一般现在时的被动语态主语you与动词offer“提供”是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除B和C；根据可知，此处是引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主What willyou doif you...this job”if句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，因此这里是一般现在时的被动语态故选A
18.C考查被动语态根据可知，指代前面提到的与Nobody knowsabout theplan becauseit...asasecret.”it plan,之间是被动关系，结构为根据可知,时态为一般现在时,动词用的过去分keep be+done,knows beis,keep词为故选kept C
19.A考查时态和被动语态主语和谓语之间是被动关系，根据可知此处everybody encourage“It attracts”用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done故选A
20.C考查被动语态根据和可知，两者是被动关系，所以用被动语态；根据Chinese”“more andmore people”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为动词的过去分词，As Chinahas becomestronger”“am/is/are+Chinese“汉语”，不可数名词，用“is；speak说过去分词为“spoken”故选C
21.B考查动词的语态分析句子含义可知主语与动词是被动关系，因此应用被动语态“we”“give”be done”故选Bo
22.B考查一般现在时被动语态主语与是被动关系，且根据可知，此处用一般Earth Daycelebrate everyday现在时被动语态，故选B
23.A考查主将从现分析答语可知句子为含有引导时间状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，until此处从句时态为一般现在时，而主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其谓语结work finish构为“be+done”，故选A。
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