中考英语必记短语C字母开头讲义

字母开头短语Ccallat

①做短暂拜访;

②（车、船等）停靠（+地点）例句

①昨天他们拜访了我家.They calledat myhome yesterday.

②这班列车只在大站停靠.This traincalls atthe chiefstation only.拓展拜访（十人）call on例句.每次我到天津都要去拜访我的老师.I callon myteacher wheneverI come up toTianjincallaway

①叫走;

②把（思想、注意力）转移开例句

①.他被朋友叫走了.He was called awayby hisfriend

②.没有什么能让他从工作上分心.Nothing cancall awayhis attentionfrom hiswork回电话call back例句，.他不在家，请过一会儿再打来.He snot in.Please callhim backlatercallfor

①需要;

②去接（某人）例句

①.成功需要勤奋.Success callsfor hardwork

②.我七点去接你.Ill callfor youat7oclock

①号召田集;

②请来call in例句

①.他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去.He onlywaited twominutes beforehe wascalled in

②.马上去请医生来.Call in the doctorat oncecalloff

①叫走;

②取消例句

①.把你的狗叫走.Call yourdog off

②由于天气不好，比赛取消了.The matchwascalledoff becauseof badweather.callon

①拜访;

②号召例句

①.他那天晚上去拜访了他们.He called on themthat evening

②.党号召我们要为人民努力学习.The Partycalledonus tostudy hardfor thepeople大声叫喊call out例句我大声喊你的名字，但是你没听见.I calledout yourname butyou didn*t hear.

①给……打电话;

②想起;回忆起call up例句

①请今晚给我打电话.Please callmeupthis evening.

②你的来信使我想起了我们在一起工作的时Your lettercalls up the dayswhen weworked together.光.注意如果宾语是代词，必须放在和中间.call up（使）平静;镇静calm down例句

①.安静下来吧，没有什么值得焦虑的.Calm down!Theres nothingto worryabout

②,要使足球迷们平静下来是很困难的.It wasdifficult tocalm down the footballfans忍不住做canl helpdoing例句

①我情不自禁地想起我的童年时代.I canthelp thinkingof mychildhood.

②.他听到这个滑稽故事时，忍不住大笑起He couldnthelp laughingwhen heheard thefunny story来.迫不及待做cant wait to do例句

①我等不及要亲自去拜访她了.I cantwait tovisit hermyself.

②她迫不及待地打开了盒子.She couldntwaittoopen thebox.careabout

①关注;介意;担忧;

②关心;关怀例句

①他的父母真担心他的学习.His parentsreally careabout hisstudy.

②.他真的很关心他的学生.He reallycares about his students

①照顾，照料肯定句;

②喜欢否定句、疑问句、条件句care for例句

①.妈妈日日夜夜照料生病的孩子.The mothercared forthe sickchild dayand night

②.他们对艺术不是很感兴趣.They donot carevery greatlyfor art拓展照顾;照料take careof例句你应该照顾好自己.You shouldtake careof yourself.从事;继续;坚持

①②carry onwithsth.;doing sth.例句

①他们要把计划继续下去.They willcarry onwith theirplan

②.他不停地削土豆.He carriedon peelingthe potatoes联想继续lgoon例句我虽然很累了河我仍然继续工作.Tired asI was,I wenton working..继续做某事2continue doingsth例句.我们连续工作到深夜.We continuedworking untillate intonightcarryout

①开展;执行;

②实现;完成例句

①.你必须执行我的命令.You mustcarry outmy orders

②.他实现了他的诺言.He carriedouthispromise感冒;伤风catch/takea cold例句

①.他们俩昨天都感冒了.They bothcaught acold yesterday

②.最近大部分学生感冒了.Most studentscatch acold thesedays乘火车/汽车catch a/the train/bus例句

①我姐姐起得早，以便赶上火车.My sistergot upearly sothat shecould catchthe train.

②,那里很远，你最好乘汽车.Its toofar andyoud bettercatch abus着火，失火catch fire例句.昨晚他家失火了.His housecaught firelast night看到;发现catch sight of例句

①.在山顶上，你们能够看见全城的On thetop of the hillyou cancatch sightof the whole city景色.

②昨天我看见了一位老朋友.I caughtsightofan oldfriend yesterday.赶上，超过catch up with例句

①她跑着追赶上了他.She ranand caughtup with him.

②.你得用功追上班里其他人.You haveto workhard inorder tocatch up with therest of the class拓展赶上（指与某人或时代保持同步前进）keep upwith例句你一定要努力，并与他们同步.You haveto tryand keepupwiththem.change・・・into…把...变成......例句你能把帽子变成一只猫吗？Can youchange ahat intoa cat同义把……变成turn…into例句我们可以力口热把冰变成水.We canturn iceinto waterby heating.chat with与......聊天例句.海伦在聚会上与大多数客人都聊天了.Helen chattedwith mostof theguests atthe partycheckin

①报到;

②登记例句

①德里克是什么时候报到的？What timedid Derekcheck in

②.去纽约英航航班的旅客请办理登Passengers shouldcheck infor flightBA125to NewYork125记手续.checkout

①查明;

②结账例句

①.请检查一下这些号码与姓名.Please check out thesenumbers andnames

②.客人必须在中午前Guests mustcheckoutbefore noon,or theywill becharged forthewholeday结账离开，否则将付全日费用.使振奋;使高兴cheer up例句.他知道怎样使人们振作起来.He knowshow to cheer uppeople注意代词作宾语时，代词放在和之间.cheer up例句我不知道该怎么做才能使他们高兴起来.I didntknow whatto dotocheerthem up.清除;把……打扫干净clean out例句放学后请把教室打扫干净.Please cleanout theclassroom afterschool.打扫干净;收拾整齐clean up例句.简，你的卧室太脏了.-Jane,your bedroomis sodirty.抱歉，我马上去打扫.-Sorry,T*ll cleanit up爬下来climb down例句猫发现爬上树比爬下来容易些.Cats findit easierto climbup atree thanto climbdown.

①关闭;

②倒闭close down例句

①警察把那家俱乐部查封了.The policeclosed downthat club.

②那家工厂由于原料不足倒闭了.That factoryclosed downfor lackof fuel.同义关闭;停业close up例句对不起，夫人，我们要关门吃午饭.Sorry,madam,were closingup forlunch.closeto

①接近;靠近;

②与……关系亲密例句

①我们的新房子离学校很近.Our newhouse isclose to the school.

②我觉得与他很亲近.I feltvery closeto him.发生come about例句事情是如何发生的？How didthis comeabout偶然遇见come across例句你遇到过这个问题吗？Have you come acrossthis problem

①跟随，跟着来;

②进展（步）;

③赶快，加把劲come along/on例句

①.你最好现在就去,我随后就来.YoiTd bettergo now,and Filcome along/on later

②事情进展得怎么样？How arethe thingscoming along/on

③.快点儿！我们已经迟到了.Come along/on!Were latealready回来come back例句.我们一会儿回来.We will come backlater来自（）come from=be from例句你是哪里人？Where doyoucomefrom进来come in例句我可以进来吗？May Icome incomeoff

①举行;

②成功例句

①你知道那场比赛在哪里举行吗Do youknow wherethe competitionwillcome off

②.实验没有成功.The experimentdid notcomeoff

①快点儿;赶快;

②加油come on例句

①.快点儿！我们上课要迟到了.Come on!Well belate forclass

②力口油!你能干好的.Come on!You cando itwell.comeout

①出来;

②开花;

③出版例句

①雨停了，太阳出来了，The rainstopped andthe suncame out.

②有些花已经开了.Some flowershave comeout.

③他的书如期出版了.His bookcame outon time.

①过来;

②顺便来访come over例句

①请你过来一下好吗？Could youplease come over here

②他们这个周末能来我家吗？Can theycomeoverto myhouse thisweekend实现，成为现实come true例句

①她的梦想实现了.Her dreamcame true.

②.他的话应验了.His wordscame truecomeup

①上来;

②发芽例句

①那张日出的照片真漂亮.The photoofthesun comingup wasbeautiful.

②雨后玉米发芽了.The corncame upafter therain.come upwith

①追上;

②想出例句

①我不得不跑着追上她.I hadto runto come upwithher.

②下一步，想出解决办法来.Next,comeupwith solutions.同义想出think of例句.我们必须想出一个处理问题的新办We mustthink ofa newway ofdealing withthe problem法.communicate with与.......交流例句.他们想更好地与他们的孩子们交流.They wantto communicatebetter withtheir kidscompare…to

①把比作;

②与・・・・・相比例句

①.诗人总是把新生儿比作希望.Poets alwayscompare thenew bornbaby tohope

②他与其他孩子相比怎么样？How doeshe compareto otherchildren和进行比较compare...with...^E......♦例句在英文方面无人能与他相比.No onecan comparewithhimin English.抱怨,发牢骚+complain about/of n./doing例句

①不要对我们的工作发牢骚.Dont complain about/of ourwork.

②.他们加班工作，从不抱怨.They nevercomplainaboutworking extratime全神贯注;专心于

①②concentrate on+n./pron.+doing例句

①我认为年轻人应该把更多的注意I thinkyoung peopleshould concentratemore ontheir work.力集中在工作上.

②她集中精力备考.She concentratedon studyingfor herexam.祝贺congratulate on例句我祝贺你的生日.I congratulateon yourbirthday,.因某事向某人祝贺congratulate sb.on sth例句祝贺你获得百米赛Let mecongratulate youon yourwinning firstplace inthe100-meter race.跑第一名.connect…to…把....和连接起来;使连接例句

①.请帮我接房间.Please connectme toRoom506506

②.首先把打印机和电脑连接.First connectthe printertothecomputerconnect with与......相连例句.这条路把两个村庄连接起来.The roadconnects withthe twovillagesconsider...as把.......看作例句.老师们把我们看作自己的孩子.Teachers considerus astheir children同义regard...as把.......看作例句我把他看作是自己最好的朋友.I regardhim asmy bestfriend.倒数淮计时count downU例句,我们都从倒数到We allcount downfrom tento zero

101.cutdown

①砍倒;

②削减，压缩，缩减例句

①他们把这棵大树砍倒了.They cutdownthebig tree.

②.你最好能把这篇文章压缩到两千词左右.Youd bettercut thearticle downto about2,000words

①插入，插话;

②插队cut in例句

①别人说话口寸别插话.Dont cutin whenothers aretalking.

②.他在队伍的前面插队.He cutin atthe headoftheline…把切割成cut…into例句.男孩把蛋糕切成了两半.The boycut thecake intohalvescutoff

①切掉;

②切断;挂断例句

①.她切下一大块肉.She cut off abig pieceof meat

②.我们正在交谈时，线路被切断了.We werecutoffinthemiddle ofour conversation理发;剪发cut one*s hair例句你为什么只喜欢那个人给你理发？Why doyou onlylike thatman tocut yourhair切碎cut up例句.请把香蕉切碎.Please cut upthebananas注意若宾语为代词，则应放在和之间.cutup例句.首先,剥香蕉,然后把它们切碎.First ofall,peel thebananas andthen cutthem up。