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人教版初中二年级英语测验【答案和题解】共道题502025-02-
111.Which of the followingsentences is in the past simple tenseA.I waseating breakfastwhen thephone rang.B.I ameatingbreakfast now.C.I atebreakfast thismorning.D.I willeatbreakfast tomorrow.〃?〃
2.What is the past tense of the verbeatA.eat B.eaten C.ate D.eating
3.We not,have atest nextweek,but wehave atest tomorrowIstudyvery hardfor itbecause Iwant to dowelll hopethat Iget agood gradeMy friendsalso,studywith me,and weexchangeideas andhelp each otherl feelconfident aboutthe test.〃〃
4.Which of the followingis the correct form of goin the past tenseA.He goedto thepark.B.He gone to thepark.C.He wentto thepark.D.He going to thepark.
5.By thetime hearrive at the station,the trainleave.
6.Which of the followingsentences is correctA.I have a few friends,but hehas few friends.B.I havefewfriends,buthe has a fewfriends.C.I havelittle friends,but hehas alittle friends.D.I havefewfriends,but hehasalittle friends.
7.When hearrive at the station,he realizethat heforget tobringhis ticketHefeel veryfrustrated.〃〃
8.Which sentenceuses toocorrectlyA.The coffeeis too hot to drink.B.The coffeeis sotoohot todrink.C.The coffeetoo ishot todrink.D.The coffeehot toois todrink.能再去第44题第43题答案C.is reading答案D.He willhelp us.解释The present continuous tense is used for解释“will”后面跟动词原形,“help”没有actions happening atthe moment,so〃is“to”或其他形式reading is correct here.第45题第46题答案:A.She readsa bookevery day.答案B.goes角军释The present simple tenseis used to解释For thethird personsingular he,she,describe habitual actions orfacts anduses theit,we add〃s〃to the verb〃go.〃base verbform.第48题答案:
1.plan
2.live
3.am looking
4.will go
5.will have
6.will take
7.love
8.will sit
9.will talk
10.am解释
1.plan是现在时,第47题表示目前的计划
2.〃live〃用一般现在时,答案:D.They played football yesterday.解释表示祖父母的长期居住地
3.〃am looking是“Played is the correctpast tense of〃play〃现在进行时,表示正在期待的状态
4.will go〃to describea pastaction.用将来时,表示未来的计划
5.will have用将来时,表示未来将会做的活动
6.will take用将来时,表示未来将做的事情
7.〃love〃用一般现在时,表示喜欢自然的习惯
8.will sit〃用将来时,表示未来的活动
9.“will talk”用将来时,第49题第50题答案:B.My fatherworks ina bank.答案:B.They werehappy yesterday.解释主语是第三人称单数“father”,动词要解释The correctpast form of to be”for the用“works”plural subjectthey iswere.〃・・・
9.Which sentenceuses bothand“correctlyA.Both Tomand Jerryare myfriends.B.Both Tomand Jerryis myfriends.C.Both Tomand Jerryare myfriend.D.Both Tomand Jerryis myfriend.
10.Choose the correct sentenceusing the future tense.A.I will going to the markettomorrow.B.I will go to the markettomorrow.C.I willgoes tothe markettomorrow.D.I willgonetothe markettomorrow.
11.Which sentencecorrectly usessince”A.I haveknown hersince five years.B.I haveknown hersince
2015.C.I haveknown herfor
2015.D.I haveknown herfor five years.
12.They studyEnglish forthree yearsby thetime theygraduate.
13.Which of the followingsentences correctly uses neither”A.Neither ofthem areat home.B.Neither ofthem is at home.C.Neitherof themwere at home.D.Neither ofthem beat home.
14.Choose the sentence thatuses muchcorrectly.A.I don t havemuch books.B.I dont havemuch friends.C.I dont havemuch homework today.D.I dont havemuch pens.〃〃
15.Which ofthe followingis the correct form oftheadjective happyinthe superlativeA.Happiest B.More happyC.More happiestD.Happyest
16.I tothe supermarkettomorrow.A.willgo B.go C.am going D.went
17.Which ofthe followingsentences uses the wordsince correctlyA.I have been studyingEnglish sincefiveyears.B.I have been studyingEnglishfor fiveyears.C.I havebeen studyingEnglish sincefiveyearsago.D.I havebeen studyingEnglish since
2010.
18.I1a newphone lastweek.It2a lotof coolfeatures,like ahigh-quality cameraand along-lasting battery.I3it totake someamazing picturesofthesunset yesterday.It4fantastic!I5I6a phonelike thisearlier.
19.Choose the correct wordto completethe sentence:She aletter whenI calledher.A.writes B.is writingC.wrote D.was writing
20.What is the pasttense ofwrite”A.Written B.Write C.Wrote D.Writing〃〃
21.Choose thecorrect form ofthe verb tobe in the followingsentence:〃They happyto seeyou.A.am B.are C.is D.be
22.Which sentenceis in the futuretenseA.I amreading a book.B.I will read a book.C.I haveread a book.D.Iread a book.〃〃
23.Which ofthe followingsentences usesfew correctlyA.He hasa few money in his pocket.B.He hasa fewfriends in his class.C.He has fewmoneyinhispocket.D.He hasfewer moneyinhispocket.
24.Which ofthe followingsentences iscorrectA.I canspeak Chinesegood.B.I canspeak goodChinese.C.I canspeak Chinesewell.D.I canspeak wellChinese.
25.My family
1.plan tovisit themuseum thisSaturday.We
2.decide to go earlyin themorning sothat we
3.have enoughtime tosee allthe exhibits.My brother
4.love art,so he
5.be veryexcited.After we
6.finish ourvisit,we
7.have lunchat anearby restaurant.We
8.look forwardto awonderfulday out.〃?a
26.Which sentenceiscorrectfor expressingfuture planusing going toA.He isgoing to eat dinner at7PM.B.He isgoing toeats dinner at7PM.C.He goingtoeat dinnerat7PM.D.He isgoing eatdinnerat7PM.
27.Which sentencecorrectlyuses the future simple tenseto express a futuredecision made atthe momentof speakingA.I will be goingtothe store now.B.I willgo tothe storetomorrow.C.I willgo tothe storenow.D.I willgoingtothe storenow.
28.I1be sotired yesterdaythat I2not/go tothe party.Myfriends3call meand4ask ifI5wanttojoin them,but I6tell themI7stay homeand rest.
29.Which sentenceusesthecorrect pluralformA.She hastwo childs.B.She hastwo children.C.She hastwo childrens.D.She hastwo childes.
30.Which ofthe followingsentences is in the presentcontinuous tenseA.She is reading a book.B.She readsa book.C.She read abook.D.She hasread abook.〃
31.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthecorrect form ofthe pluralnoun〃?toothA.He hastwo tooth.B.He hastwo teeth.C.He hastwo teeths.D.He havetwotooths.
32.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:She isthan herbrother.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.more tall〃?〃
33.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect form of goodA.Gooder B.Goodest C.Better D.Best
34.Which ofthe followingsentences isin thepassive voiceA.The teacherexplains the lesson.B.The lessonis explainedby theteacher.C.The teacheris explainingthelesson.D.The teacherexplained thelesson.
35.Choose thecorrect sentence:A.I hasa petcat.B.I havea petcat.C.I havinga petcat.D.I havepet acat.〃?〃
36.Which wordis thecorrect pluralform offootA.foots B.footes C.feet D.feetes〃?〃
37.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect superlative form offastA.Fastest B.Faster C.More fastD.Most fast〃
38.Choose thecorrect question:they likepizza”A.Do B.Does C.Are D.Is
39.Which sentenceisin thepresentsimple tenseA.I wasreading abook.B.I willread abook.C.I amreading abook.D.I read abookevery day.
40.My brotherand I be goodfriends sincewebe veryyoung.We playtogether every day whenwegrow up.Now,although wenot/spend asmuch timetogether asbefore,westilltalk toeachotheroften.Ibeso luckyto havesuch agreat brother.
41.Last summer,I1on atrip toBeijing withmy parents.We2the GreatWall,and it3amazing!The weather4sunny,and we5many pictures.We6some traditionalChinese foodand7a lotof souvenirs.It8a tripI will neverforget,and I9togoback oneday.
42.Which sentenceisinthe pastcontinuous tenseA.I am studying atthemoment.B.I wasstudying whenyou calledme.C.Istudy every day.D.I hadstudied beforeI left.
43.Choose thecorrect sentence:A.He willto help us.B.He willhelping us.C.He willhelps us.D.He willhelpus.〃
44.Choose thecorrect wordto completethesentence:She abook rightnow.A.reads B.read C.isreadingD.willread
45.Which sentenceisinthepresentsimple tenseA.She readsabookeveryday.B.She isreading abook rightnow.C.Shewill readabooktomorrow.D.She hasreadabook.〃〃
46.Choose thecorrect form oftheverb:He toschool bybus everyday.A.goB.goes C.goingD.gone
47.Which sentenceusesthecorrect formoftheverbA.They wasplaying football yesterday.B.They areplayedfootball yesterday.C.They playfootballyesterday.D.They playedfootballyesterday.
48.I
1.plan tovisit mygrandparents thissummer.They
2.live inthecountryside,so I
3.lookforward tospending sometime with them.We
4.go hikinginthemountains and
5.haveapicnic by the lake.I
6.take lotsof photosbecause I
7.love nature.In theevenings,we
8.sitoutside and
9.talk aboutold times.I
10.be reallyexcited aboutthis trip.
49.Choose thecorrect sentence.A.My fatherwork ina bank.B.My fatherworks ina bank.C.My fatherworkingin a bank.D.My fatherworked inabank.〃
50.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthecorrectformoftheverbto beinthe pasttenseA.They washappy yesterday.B.They werehappy yesterday.C.They ishappyyesterday.D.They arehappy yesterday.(答案及解释)第1题答案:C.I atebreakfast thismorning.第2题角军释The pastsimpletensedescribes actions答案C.atethat happenedat a specific time inthepast.〃解释Ate is thecorrectpasttense of theAte〃is thepast formof〃eat.〃verb〃eat.〃第3题答案don,t have,have,amstudying,want,第4题hope,will get,are alsostudying,are答案C.He wenttothepark.exchanging,feel解释The pasttenseof〃go〃is〃went.〃解释本题涉及现在进行时、将来时和现在时,表达了对未来的准备和希望第5题第6题答案arrived,had left答案A.I havea fewfriends,but hehasfew解释这道题考查了过去完成时和一般过去时friends.的用法表示某一动作发生在过去某一时刻之解释〃A fewmeans asmall numberof something,前,前一个动作用过去完成时,后一个动作用but〃few〃means notmany,often witha negative一般过去时connotation.第8题第7题答案A.The coffeeis toohottodrink.解答案arrived,realized,had forgotten,felt释Too is used to indicate thatsomething解释had forgotten使用过去兀成时表小在〃is excessive,usually followed by anadjectivearrived〃之前已经发生的动作or adverb.第9题第10题答案A.Both Tomand Jerryare myfriends.答案B.I willgo tothe markettomorrow.解释”Both...and connectstwo subjects,and解释The futuretenseis formed withwillthe verbshould beplural are.+base verb.Will go〃isthecorrect structure.第11题第12题答案:B.I haveknown hersince
2015.答案will havestudied解释“Since refers to aspecific pointin解释使用将来完成时,表示到未来某个时间点time,while〃for〃referstoa duration.之前将完成的动作第14题第13题答案C.I dont havemuchhomeworktoday.答案B.Neither ofthem isathome.解释Much is used withuncountable nouns,解释“Neither issingular,so weuse islikehomework.〃instead ofare.第15题第16题答案A.Happiest答案A.willgo解释The superlativeformof〃happy〃is解释“Tomorrow indicatesthe future,so we“happiest.〃use willgo〃for futuretense.第17题第18题答案D.I havebeen studyingEnglish答案
1.bought
2.has
3.used
4.looked
5.wish
6.hadsince
2010.解释本题主要练习过去时和虚拟语气虚拟解释:“Since〃is usedtoindicatethe starting语气用来表示与过去事实相反的假设point ofan action,such assince
2010.第20题第19题答案C.Wrote答案D.was writing解释“Wrote isthepasttenseof〃..〃write.解释句子描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,因此应该使用过去进行时was writing”第21题第22题答案B.are答案:B.I willreadabook.解释〃They〃isaplural subject,so thecorrect解释〃Will〃is usedto formthefuturetense,formoftheverb〃tobe〃is〃〃indicating an action thatwill happen.are.第24题第23题答案:C.I canspeak Chinesewell.答案B.He hasa fewfriends inhis class.解释Well isthecorrectadverb form,used解释〃Few〃is usedwith countablenouns liketomodify theverb“speak.〃friends.〃A fewmeans asmall number,butmore thanfew,〃which impliesnot enough.〃第25题答案:
1.is planning
2.decided
3.would have
4.loves
5.is
6.finished
7.had
8.are looking解释L使用现在进行时“is planning表示现第26题在正在进行的计划-
2.使用过去时答案A.He isgoingtoeatdinnerat7PM.“decided”表示过去做出的决定
3.使解释“Going to〃is usedto expressfuture用情态动词would have表示假设的动作-
4.plans andshould befollowedbythe base verb.使用现在时“loves”表示现在的习惯或爱好-5•使用现在时“is”表示现在的状态-
6.使用过去时“finished”表示过去完成的动作-
7.使用过去时“had”表示过去的动作-
8.使用现在进行时are looking”表示对未来的期待第27题第28题答案:C.Iwillgo tothestorenow.解释The答案答案与解析futuresimpletense will+baseverbis解释
1.was-过去式,表示过去的状态usedtoexpressadecisionmadeatthemoment
2.didn tgo过去式,表小过去的否定of speaking.“Will go〃isthecorrectform,动作
3.called过去式,表小过去的动作
4.while“willbegoing expressesfuture asked—过去式,表示过去的动作
5.wantedcontinuous,which isusedforongoing actions.过去式,表小过去的愿望
6.told-过去式,表示过去的讲话
7.stayed—过去式,表示过去的动作第29题第30题答案:B.She hastwo children.答案:A.She isreadingabook.解释“Children isthe pluralformof解释The presentcontinuous tenseis“child.〃formed with〃am/are/is〃+verb-ing.〃Isreading indicatesanactionhappening now.第31题答案B.He hastwo teeth.第32题解释:The pluralof toothis teeth,〃not答案B.taller解释比较两者时,应该使用形容词的比较级“tooths.〃In addition,〃has〃iscorrectfor“taller”the singularsubject he,〃and〃two〃indicatesthe pluralform.第33题第34题答案D.Best答案B.The lessonis explainedbytheteacher.解释〃Best〃isthesuperlativeformof good.解释The passivevoice focuseson the actionand thereceiver oftheaction,and isformedwith〃is/are〃+past participle.第35题第36题答案B.I havea petcat.答案C.feet解释〃Have〃isusedwiththefirst-person解释〃Feet〃istheirregular pluralformof〃singular I.foot.〃第37题第38题答案A.Fastest答案A.Do解释The superlativeformoffast is解释〃They〃是复数形式,应该使用〃do〃“fastest.〃第40题答案:
1.havebeen
2.were
3.played
4.weregrowing
5.dontspend
6.talk
7.am解释〃havebeen为现在完成时,表示从过去第39题到现在的持续状态-〃were〃为过去时,描述答案:D.I readabookeveryday.他们小时候的情况-〃played〃为过去时,描角星释The presentsimpletenseisusedfor述过去的日常活动-〃were growing为过去进habitualactionsor generaltruths.行时,表示成长过程中的持续活动-〃don tspend”为现在时,表示现在两人没有像以前那样常常见面-〃talk〃为现在时,表示他们依然保持联系-〃am〃为现在时,表示对兄弟的感激之情第41题答案:
1.went
2.visited
3.was
4.was
5.took
6.ate
7.bought
8.was
9.hope解释这道题第42题目描述了一次难忘的旅行,时态上使用了过去答案B.I wasstudying whenyou calledme.时-“went”表示去北京旅行;“visited”解释The pastcontinuoustenseisformed表示参观了长城;“was”描述了景点的壮丽;with〃was/were〃+verb+〃-ing〃to showactions“was”描述了天气的好;happeningataspecifictimeinthepast.“took”表示拍照;“ate”表示吃了传统美食;“bought”表示购买了纪念品;“was”总结了旅行的感受;“hope”表示希望将来。
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