人教版初中三年级英语测验答案和解释

人教版初中三年级英语测验答案和解释共50道题2025-02-

111.Choose the correct wordto completethe sentence:There aresome booksthetable.A.under B.on C.in D.at

2.I waitfor youfor anhour beforeI finallyleft.

3.If itrain tomorrow,we not,go to the beachButif theweather benice,we leaveearly in the morningWehope forgood weather,so welookforward to the trip.

4.I likecoffee but/and I don tlike tea.

5.Choose the correct verbform:I my homework already.A.finish B.finished C.have finishedD.will finish

6.Which of the followingsentences uses the wordmuch correctlyA.She hasmuch books.B.She hasmany books.C.She hasmuch friends.D.She hasmuch patience.

7.Which sentenceis correctA.I amlearning Englishsince five years.B.I havelearning English forfive years.C.I have been learningEnglishforfive years.D.I amlearningEnglish forfiveyears.

8.Which sentenceuses thecorrect form of the verb〃to be〃？A.They aremy friends.B.They bemy friends.C.They ismy friends.D.They ammy friends.

9.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:〃I neverbeen to London./zthey takesthe baseform of theverb,so〃play〃is correcthere.解释〃Too〃is used to indicateexcessiveness,meaning morethan desiredor necessary.第45题第46题答案C.writes答案B.taller解释:In the present simpletense,when the解释比较级用来比较两者之间的差异，subject isthird-person singularhe,she,it,as...as”用于表示相等，而这里需要比较两we add〃s〃or〃es〃to theverb.者的不同，用“taller”表示“比他哥哥更高”第48题答案was,studied,didn tsleep,felt,decided,第47题woke答案C.She alreadyhas finished her homework.解释本题考查了过去时的运用描述昨晚和解释:Already is used toshow thatsomething has昨天的情况时，所有动词都使用了过去时〃was〃，happened before the expectedtime.In the present“studied”,〃felt〃，“decided”,和〃woke〃perfect tense,it comesbetween the auxiliary此外，句子表达了因长时间学习而疲劳并且决verb〃has〃and the past participle.定早睡第49题答案

1.took

2.visited

3.had

4.第50题showed

5.told

6.went

7.ate

8.was答案:A.I usuallygo to school by bus.解释这道题通过描述过去的旅行，所有动词解释:In English,adverbs likeusually”are都使用了过去式如“visited”，typically placedbeforethemain verb.“had showed,与时间状况一致

10.I1always/want tovisit Paris,and thissummer,my dream2finally/come true.Last month,I3book aflight and4buy ticketsforall thefamous touristspots.When I5arrive there,I6feelso excited!I7take lotsof photosof theEiffel Towerand8visitmany museums.It9be anunforgettable trip.

11.Which sentenceis correctA.There isnot manymilk in the fridge.B.There isnot muchmilk in thefridge.C.There isnot manymilks in the fridge.D.There arenot muchmilkin the fridge.

12.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect questionform ofthe sentence“Youare coming to the party”A.You are coming to the partyB.Are youcoming to the partyC.Comingyou tothe partyD.To theparty youarecoming

13.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:There a big cakeonthe table.A.is B.are C.was D.were

14.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect pastformof〃go〃？A.Gone B.Goes C.Went D.Going

15.Which ofthe followingsentences uses〃some〃correctlyA.I havesome friends.B.I havesome friend.C.I havesome books.D.Ihave someapple.

16.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect futuretense sentenceA.I will going tothe market tomorrow.B.I amgoing tothe markettomorrow.C.I go tothe markettomorrow.D.I will go tothe markettomorrow.

17.Choose thecorrect answer:He tothe marketnow.A.goes B.went C.is goingD.willgo

18.My littlesister1like to play withher toysevery afternoon.She2always/play withher doll,and sometimesshe3invite meto joinher.I4be happyto spendtime withher,but I5prefer readingbooks.Yesterday,we6decide toplay outsideinstead ofstaying athome.

19.My friendbuy anew laptoplast weekllesay thatit bemuch fasterthanhis oldone,and heuse itevery dayto finishhis homeworkllefeelvery happywith hispurchase becauseit makehis studieseasier.

20.I1go tothe bookstorelast weekend.I2buy anew bookabout history.The book3be veryinteresting,andI4read itevery daysince then.I5finish fivechapters sofar.

21.Last weekend,my class1tothezoo fora fieldtrip.We2the zooataround10:00AM.The weather3perfect fora trip,and everyone4very excited.First,we5the monkeys.They6so funny,jumping aroundand playingwith eachother.Later,we7the lions.They8resting in the sun.At lunchtime,we9a picnicnear the lake,andwe10some pictures.It11a veryenjoyable day.

22.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:There a lot ofpeopleat theparty lastnight.〃A.was B.were C.is D.are

23.Which ofthe followingsentences is correctA.He is the mosttall student in the class.B.He is the talleststudentin theclass.C.He isthe mosttaller studentin theclass.D.He isthe tallerstudentin theclass.

24.Which sentencecorrectly uses〃few〃？A.I havefew friends.B.I havea fewfriends.C.I havefew apples.D.I havea fewapple.

25.Which ofthe followingsentences iscorrectA.We are playing football now.B.We playing footballnow.C.We is playingfootball now.D.We areplay footballnow.

26.I1tothepark yesterdaywith my friends.We2a lotof funthere.First,we3a gameof basketball,and thenwe4some timewalking aroundthelake.The weather5warm andsunny,so we6ice creamto cooldown.After that,we7a fewphotos and8a reston thegrass.We9to comeback againnext weekendbecause we10a greattime.

27.Which ofthe followingsentences is in thepassive voiceA.The teacherteaches the students.B.The studentsare taughtby theteacher.C.The teacheris teachingthestudents.D.The studentswill learnfrom theteacher.

28.Which sentenceuses〃a lotof〃correctly witha pluralnounA.I havea lotof friends.B.I havea lotof information.C.I havea lotofwater.D.I havea lotof furniture.

29.Which ofthe followingwords is a conjunctionA.Quickly B.But C.Chair D.Slowly

30.Which ofthe followingsentences is inthepresent continuous tenseA.I amreading a book.B.I read a book.C.I willreadabook.D.I havereadabook.

31.What isthe past participle of〃eat〃？A.Eat B.Ate C.Eaten D.Eating

32.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:〃I havefriends inmyclass.〃A.much B.many C.a littleD.few

33.By thetime Iarrive atthe cinema,the moviealready/start.I bevery disappointed,but Idecideto watchthe nextshow.I enjoyit alot becauseit bea greatfilm.

34.I1never/visit China,but I2hope togo therenext summer.Myfriend Lily3be therelast year,and she4tell memany interestingthingsabout theculture.She5say thatthe foodis delicious,and she6try manylocal dishes.I7be reallyexcited aboutthe trip.

35.Which ofthe followingsentences is inthefuture tenseA.I willstudy English tomorrow.B.I study Englishtomorrow.C.I studiedEnglishtomorrow.D.I amstudying Englishtomorrow.

36.Which ofthe followingsentences iscorrectA.They arealready here.B.They alreadyare here.C.They arehere already.D.They already here are.

37.My friendand Iare going tothecinema thisevening.

38.Which sentenceisinthepresentcontinuous tenseA.She waswriting anemail.B.She iswriting anemail.C.She writesanemail.D.She willwrite anemail.

39.By thetime youfinishyour homework,I already/go to bed.

40.Which sentenceisinthecorrectfuture tenseA.He will eating dinner at7o clock.B.He willeat dinner at7o clock.C.He eatingdinnerat7o clock.D.He eat dinnerat7o clock.

41.Which ofthe followingsentences iscorrectA.I didnt understoodthe lesson.B.I didnt understandthe lesson.C.I doesn,t understandthe lesson.D.Idont understoodthe lesson.

42.If I have moretime,I learntoplaythe pianoButI betoo busywithschoolwork rightnow.

43.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:They footballeverySunday.〃A.play B.plays C.isplayingD.played

44.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthe word〃too〃correctlyA.This dressis tooexpensive for me.B.This dresstoo is expensive forme.C.This dressisexpensivetoo forme.D.This dressis tooformeexpensive.

45.Choose thecorrect formoftheverb inthe followingsentence:He aletterevery week.z，A.write B.wrote C.writes D.writing

46.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:He isnot asas hisbrother.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.tall as

47.Which ofthe followingsentences correctlyusestheword already”A.She already finishedher homework.B.She finishesalreadyherhomework.C.She alreadyhas finishedherhomework.D.She havealreadyfinishedherhomework.

48.Ibe verytired yesterdaybecause Istudyfor thefinal examall daylnot/sleep wellthe nightbefore,so IfeelexhaustedAfter finishingmyhomework,I decidetogo tobed earlylwake upthis morningfeeling muchbetter.

49.Last year,we1a triptoLondon.We2some famousplaces,such astheTower ofLondon andBuckingham Palace.We3a guidewho4us aroundthe cityand5us alot aboutits history.In theevenings,we6to nicerestaurants and7delicious food.It8an amazingexperience.

50.Which sentenceisinthecorrectword orderA.I usuallygo toschool by bus.B.Usually I go schoolbybus.C.Go usuallyItoschoolbybus.D.Igousually bybus toschool.答案及解释答案B.on答案had beenwaiting解释过去完成进行时，用来表示过去某一时间解释“on”表示在某物表面上，通常用来描述之前一直持续的动作书本放置的位置第3题第4题答案rains,won tgo,is,will leave,hope,are答案butlooking讪释〃but〃用于连接相反的意思解释本题考察第类条件句，表示可能发生的事情动词用一般现在时和将来时第5题第6题答案C.have finished答案:D.She hasmuch patience.解释The present perfect tensehave finished解释Much is used with uncountable nounslike〃is usedbecause theaction wascompleted recentlypatience.〃and hasrelevance tothepresent.第7题答案C.I havebeen learningEnglishfor fiveyears.第8题解释The present perfect continuous tense is used答案:A.They aremyfriends.to indicatean actionthat startedinthepast and解释〃Are〃isthecorrect formof tobe〃foris stillcontinuing,formed withzzhave/has been”plural subjectslike they.〃+verb-ing.第10题第9题答案:

1.have alwayswanted

2.finally came

3.答案A.have booked

4.bought

5.arrived

6.felt

7.took

8.解释〃Have〃is used inthepresentperfecttensevisited

9.wasto talk about actions that happenedat an解释本题主要考察了现在完成时与过去时的unspecified timebefore now.搭配通过描述实现梦想的过程，结合了时间的推进和事件发生的顺序第11题第12题答案B.There isnot muchmilk inthefridge.答案B.Are youcomingtotheparty解释〃Much〃is used withuncountable nouns,解释:In Englishquestions,theauxiliaryverb〃such asare〃comes beforethe subject〃you〃.第13题第14题答案A.is答案C.Went解释句子主语是单数abigcake，所以谓语解释“Go的过去式是“went”动词用“is”第15题答案:A.I havesome friends.第16题解释“Some isused with both countable答案D.I willgotothemarkettomorrow.friends and uncountablenounse.g.,water,解释The futuretense is formed with〃will〃money inpositive statements.+base verb,as inwillgo.〃第17题第18题答案C.is going答案答案与解析解释句子描述的是现在正在发生的动作，应该解释

1.likes-一般现在时，表示习惯性使用现在进行时“is goingo动作

2.always plays一一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作

3.invites——般现在时，表示常发生的行为

4.am一一般现在时，表75现在的状态

5.prefer现在时，表示偏好

6.decided一过去式，表示过去做出的决定第20题答案答案与解析第19题解释L went-过去式，表示过去发生的动作答案bought,said,is,uses,feels,makes

2.bought一过去式，表示过去发生的动作

3.解释本题考察了过去时和现在时的搭配过is-一般现在时，表示现在的状态

4.havebeen去时表示某个已完成的动作，现在时表示某个reading—现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在持续的状态或习惯性动作持续的动作

5.have finished现在兀成时，表小过去到现在的结果第21题答案

1.went

2.arrived

3.was

4.felt

5.saw第22题

6.were

7.saw

8.were

9.had

10.took

11.was解释本题使用了过去时态，讲述一次去动物园答案B.were的经历-went和arrived”描述出发和到达，解释〃Were isusedwithplural subjects,and“was”描述天气，“felt”描述大家的情绪；the sentencerefers toa pastevent.“saw”和“were”分别描述看到的动物和它们的状态；“had”和“took”描述野餐和拍照，最后“was”总结活动第23题第24题答案B.He isthe talleststudentintheclass.答案:B.I havea fewfriends.解释“Tallest〃isthesuperlative formof解释〃A fewisusedwith countablenouns toindicatea smallnumber.used tocompare threeor morethings.第26题答案

1.went

2.had

3.played

4.spent

5.was

6.bought

7.took

8.had

9.第25题decided

10.had答案:A.We areplayingfootballnow.解释“went”和“had描述过去的活动，解释The presentcontinuous tense is formed with“played”表示参与篮球比赛-spent”am/are/is+verb-ing,〃so“areplaying〃is表示时间的流逝，“was”描述天气的状况correct.-“bought”表示购买冰淇淋，“took”和“had”描述拍照和休息的过程-“decided”表示决定回去，〃had〃总结了大家的感受第27题第28题答案B.The studentsare taughtby theteacher.答案:A.Ihavealotof friends.解释The passivevoice isformed withz/am/are/isz，解释〃A lotof〃isusedwithbothcountable+pastparticiple oftheverb.anduncountablenouns,but inthis case,“friends iscountable.第30题第29题答案:A.I amreading abook.答案B.But解释:The presentcontinuoustenseuses〃解释〃But〃isaconjunction usedto connectam/are/is〃+verb-ingtoshow anaction inclausesor sentences.progress.第32题第31题答案B.many答案C.Eaten解释〃Many〃isusedwith countablenouns,and解释:“Eaten isthepastparticipleof〃eat,〃friends iscountable.usedinpresentperfectand passivesentences.第34题答案答案与解析第33题答案:

1.arrived

2.had alreadystarted

3.was解释

1.have nevervisited一现在完成

4.decided

5.enjoyed

6.was解释〃arrived”时，表示到目前为止未曾做过的事

2.是过去时，表示我到达电影院时-〃had alreadyhope-一般现在时，表示现在的愿望或期started”是过去完成时，表示电影已经开始了望

3.was一过去式，表示过去的状态-〃was〃是过去时，表示我感到很失望-〃decided〃

4.told一过去式，表示过去发生的动作是过去时，表示我决定看下一场电影-

5.said—过去式，表示过去的讲话内容enjoyed是过去时，表示我很喜欢这部电影-〃

6.tried过去式，表小过去的尝试

7.was〃是过去时，表示电影很棒am般现在时，表示现在的感受第35题答案:A.I willstudyEnglishtomorrow.解释第36题The futuretense isformed with“will+base答案:A.They arealready here.verb.〃It isusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwill解释“Already isan adverbof timeand ithappeninthefuture.usually comesafter theverb〃tobe.〃第38题第37题答案:B.She iswriting anemail.答案friend解释The presentcontinuoustenseisformed解释这是单数形式，指一个朋友with〃am/are/is〃+verb-ing,indicating anactionhappening atthe momentof speaking.第40题第39题答案B.He willeatdinnerat7答案finish,will havealready gone解释本o clock.题考查将来完成时表示某一动作在未来某一解释The futuretenseisformedwith+base verb,时刻之前完成so〃willeat”iscorrect.第42题第41题答案had,would learn,am答案B.I didnt understandthe lesson.解释〃had〃是虚拟语气的过去式，表示假设的解释否定句中，didrf t”后面应该使用动词条件；〃would learn/，是虚拟语气的结果，表示原形understand”假设的结果；〃am〃是一般现在时，表示现在的实际情况第43题第44题答案A.This dressis tooexpensive forme.答案A.play解释In thepresent simpletense,。