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使役动词辨析专项练年初中英语中考复习备考
20251.Lets walking,and wellstop atnoon forour picnic.A.to startB.start C.starting D.started
2.Once hehas madea decision,nothing can make himhis mind.A.to changeB.change C.changed
3.One aimin middleschool educationis tolet studentsabilities ofindependent learning.A.develop B.to developC.developing D.to developing
4.Jack triedhis bestto makehis comicstrips tolife.A.come B.came C.coming D.to come一
5..Henry,did youdrive backto yourhometown duringthe SpringFestival一No.I wasmade at home because of the terrible epidemic.A.to stayB.stay C.staying
6.Asking Nancyto joinyour groupcan makeyour friendship.A.relax B.stronger C.longest
7.I likefilms thatmake me.I dontlike anythingsad.A.laugh B.to laughC.laughing D.to laughing
8.Its saidthat theworkers inthe factoryare madewith AIrobots.A.working B.worked C.work D.to work
9.To passthe physicaleducation examination,we run800meters everyday.A.were made to B.were madeC.made
10.The littlegirl ismade theflowers inthe gardenthree timesa week.A.to waterB.watering C.watered
11.At last,the littleboy wasmade andbegan to laugh.A.stop cryingB.to stop to cryC.to stopcrying D.stoptocry
12.Let theboys theheavy boxes.A.carry B.carries C.to carryD.carrying
13.Our Englishteacher madeus Englishmore afterclass.He saidthat usingEnglish oftenwouldmake itto improveour abilities.;;;A.speak easierB.saying easilyC.to talkeasy
14.The specialeffects make the filmwonderful.A.seem B.seems C.seemed D.to seem
15.The naughtyboys were made theirmaths homeworkthe nextday.A.handing upB.hand outC.to handin D.to handing off一
16.My motherwont letme TVon schooldays.—Maybe shesright.You shouldspend moretime onyour study.A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch(青绪)
17.Colors canchange ourmoods fand makeus happyor sad.A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling
18..you hateme,please don9t letTony tome likethat.;A.No matterhow muchspeak;B.No wonderto speak;C.No matterwhat speaking
19.——Something seemsto havegone wrongwith thefridge.——Dont worry.Til getit thisafternoon.A.repair B.to repairC.repairing D.repaired
20.There issomething wrongwith myDVD player.Til haveit.A.fixing B.to fixC,fixes D.fixed
21.——Clara,you haveJourney tothe Westfor twoweeks.一Sorry,I wantedto giveit backbut wasmade Dazhouon businesslast week.A.borrowed;to leaveB.kept;to leaveC.kept;leave
22.I wasmade thisor thatwhile workingas awaiter inthis hotel.A.do B.doing C.to doD.did
23.The workerswere made15hours aday inthe past.A.to workB.work C.working D.worked
24.Which ofthe followingis RIGHTA.Im looking forward tomeet younext month.B.She getshere in ten minutes.C.Mr.Wu has left Beijingfor oneweek.D.The moviemade melaugh.
25..He wasmade theroom withhis brothersyesterday eveningA.clean B.to cleanC.cleaned参考答案
1.B考查的用法怕俨让”,使役动词,其宾语后续省略的动词不定式,作其宾语补足语考查let t
2.B非谓语动词“改变”,是动词,“让某人做某事、故选change make sb do sth B
3.A考查非谓语动词是使役动词,后接省略的动词不定式作宾补,故选let t A
4.A考查非谓语动词为固定搭配,意为“让某物做某事”,在主动语态里面,使用省略makesth.dosth.的动词不定式(即动词原形)作宾语补足语故选tA
5.A考查动词不定式.表示“使某人做某事”,其被动语态为表示“被迫make sb.do sthsb.be madeto do sth.,做某事”,根据可知,是被迫留在家中,选项符合I wasmade...athomebecauseoftheterribleepidemic.“A故选A
6.B考查形容词的用法使放松;更坚固,为比较级;最长的,为最高级根据relax strongerlongest AskingNancy可知,加入小组会让友谊更坚固表示“使某to joinyour groupcanmakeyour friendship...”make sth.+adj.物……故选B
7.A考查动词不定式作宾语补足语根据句意可知,本题考查“让某人做某事”考查动make sb.do sth
8.D词不定式,让某人做某事”,其被动形式为“被要求做某事”,动词make sb.do sthsb.be madeto do sth用于被动语态时,其后面的动词前要带故选make toD
9.A考查被动语态与动词之间是被动关系,表示“被要求跑”,在被动句中要还原出动we make make to,词不定式作主语补足语,故选A
10.A考查句式表示“让某人做某事”,对应的被动语态句式是be madeto do sth“make sb.do sth”“sb.be madeto dosth95,即需要还原“to故选A
11.C考查非谓语动词是使役动词,在被动句中要接不定式作主语补足语;停下来去做另make stopto do sth外一件事;停止正在做的事情根据可知,停止正在哭的动作,用动名词作stop doingsth begantolaugh”宾语,故选C
12.A考查使役动词的用法“让某人做某事:此处选动词原形,故选let sb do sthA
13.A考查的用法.为固定用法,意为“让某人做某事”,使用省略的动词不定式作宾make make sb.do stht语补足语根据语境可知,经常使用英语会更容易提高能力,故应用形容词比较级”来表示“make sth.+“提高、改善、力口强”等表示递进关系的概念故选A
14.A考查非谓语动词make sb/sthdo使某人/某物做.・・・・.”,省略to的不定式作宾补,seem“好像,似乎”,是系动词,不能用过去分词表被动故选A
15.C考查动词短语和动词不定式作主语补足语举手,动名词或现在分词;分发,动词原handing uphand out形;上交,动词不定式;移交,介词动名词根据可知,使役动to handin tohandingoffto+“weremade”词用于被动语态,要还原动词不定式的即用来表示,在句中作主语补足语故make to,be madeto dosth选C
16.A考查非谓语动词“让某人做某事”,固定搭配故选letsb.dosth.A
17.A考查动词短语的用法.意为“使某人做某事:故横线处要用动词原形故选makesb.dosthA
18.A考查疑问词”和使役动词第一空后此处指的是程度,故应用并“no matter+let“you hateme”,how much,应用引导让步状语从句;使役动词常用于结构,no matterlet“let sb.dosth.”
19.D考查使役动词的用法根据题干和语境可知冰箱拿去给别人修,用表示某物被做故选getsth.done.,D
20.D考查使役动词用法此处是固定搭配,让别人做某事,强调一次性的动作;have havesbdosth havesb doing让某人一直做某事,表示正在进行,强调持续性的动作;意为“让别人(为自己)做某sth havesth done事”,表示动作是别人做的此处表达“需要找别人帮忙修理DVD”
21.B考查延续性动词以及非谓语动词借入,短暂性动词;保留,延续性动词一段时间,borrow keepfor+要与延续性动词一起连用,排除选项在被动句中后接动词不定式作主语补足语,故选A makeBo
22.C考查非谓语“让某人做某事“,此处为使役动词,宾语补足语为省略的不定式,makesb.dosth.maket转为被动时,不能省,即“被要求做某事故选to be madeto dosth.C
23.A考查使役动词的被动使役动词的主动用法是.强迫/迫使某人做某事”,宾语后接makemakesb.dosth省略的不定式作宾语补足语;但是在变成被动的时候,省略的要还原,变成“被强to tobe madetodosth.迫做某事工
24.D考查句子结构和时态选项短语中是介词,后面跟动名词,应改为A“lookingforwardto”“to”meet meeting,错误;选项中时间状语,可知此句时态应为一般将来时,而此句时态是一般现在时,A B“intenminutes”错误;选项由”可知此句时态为现在完成时,谓语动词用延续性动词,是瞬间动词,B C,“for oneweek left应改为;选项正确,使用短语意为“让某人做某事”故选hasleftbeen awayfrom Dmakesb.dosth.,D
25.B考查非谓语动词用于被动语态中要还原出“被迫做某事”,故选make to,bemadetodosth B。
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