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第一篇mLonger holiday period offeredin newyear新年放假时间延长Starting fromJanuary2025,public holidayswill be extended bytwo daysas perrevised measuresonholiday arrangementsunveiled bythe StateCouncil,orChinaCabinet,on Tuesday.The Spring Festival holiday will beextended the previous threedays tofour days,including theeve of the ChineseLunar NewYear on Jan28th,the May Day holidaywill beincreased fromoneday totwo days,with May2nd newlyadded,according to the latestmeasures.A newprovision wasadded to the measures,stipulating v.规定that publicholidays canbearrangedcombine with adjacent weekendsor paidannual leaveto formlonger holidayperiods.After theadjustment,the Spring Festival holiday next yearwill spaneight days,starting fromLunarNew Years Eve,and theMayDay holidaywillbe observedwithafive-day holiday.The timeoff willinclude daysoff thatpeople willget forworkingadditiondays beforeand aftertheholidays tocompensate fbr the longbreaks.For example,fbr SpringFestival,Jan26th andFeb8th willbe themake-up days.People willneed toreportto workon bothof thesedays,will allowthem toenjoy alongholidayperiodof eightdays instead ofjust thefour.In additionto theNew YearsDay holidaythat fallsonJan1st,the Tomb-Sweeping Dayand DuanwuFestival,or DragonBoat Festival,will eachhave athree-day holiday.The Mid-Autumn Festivaloverlapswith the National Dayholidaynextyear,so theperiod willbeextendedto eightdaysbegin on Oct1st.In responsepublic concernsabout theadditional working days tocompensate for the longholidaybreaks,the revisedmeasures stipulatedthat theworkingdayssurrounding nationalholidays generallywontexceed sixconsecutive days,except inrare cases.The newmeasurescome intoeffect onJan1st,the StateCouncil said.Data frommultiple travelplatforms revealeda surgein ticket searches andbookings withinhalf anhourof theannouncement aboutthe extendedholidays.number ofticketsearches for the2025SpringFestivalholiday ononline travelagency Qunarwas
2.2times higherthan normal,with travelersfrom citieslike Chengduin Sichuanprovince,Zhengzhou inHenanprovince andShanghai alreadybooking flightsfbr theevening beforeLunar NewYearsEve.similar,Tongcheng Travel,another agency,reported thatsearchesforSpringFestivalflightsincreased more than threefoldcompared withthepreviousday.Some travelersalso beganlooking upinternationalflights for theNationalDayholiday,it said.第二篇Chinas Singles*Day wrapsup withe-commerce firmsreporting growthin shoppers今年双十一消费者数量有所增长Chinas largeste-commerce companyAlibaba Groupsaid itrecorded nrobustgrowth1*in salesand aHrecordnumber0of shoppersover this years Singles1Day salesperiod.The firmdid notrelease totalsales revenuefortheperiod butsaid45brands-including Apple,Haier,Midea,and Xiaomi-surpassed v.超过1billion yuan$
138.62million ingross merchandisingvalueGMV,a commonlyused measurementfor onlinesales.JD.com,China*s secondbige-commerce company,did notdisclose informationabout salesbutreported amorethan20%year-over-year increasein shoppersover theevent.For lastyears salesperiod,data providerSyntun estimatedsales across major e-commerce platformsrose
2.08%to
1.14trillion yuan.Third-party estimatesfor thisyears festivalhave notyet beenreleased.Originally24-hour onlineshopping eventheld onNov.11each yearin China,theSingles1Day festival-a nodtothedigits in the date-has expandedinto weeksof promotionsacross thecountry*smajore-commerce platformsand inbricks-and-mortar stores实体店.This yearsfestival,kicked offonOct.14is thelongest editionyet.Expectations forsales growthforthefestival,which isviewed agauge n.测量或判断的尺度，标准of consumerconfidence,were subduedthisyearas confidencein theeconomy remainslowinthewake of a prolongedadj.长期的,持续彳艮久的property crunchand macroeconomicslowdown.According toa BainCompany surveyconductbefore thebeginning ofthe Singles*Day event,about three-quarters ofrespondents saidthey wouldspend thesame amountor lesson Singles1Daypromotions in
2024.And alsotheres anotherside toit thatI thinkis kindof interesting.Major Chinesee-commerceplatforms,which onceunveiled theiryearSingles*Day resultsamid muchfanfare atcelebrity-fronted galaevents,be muchmore lowkey inrecent yearsand havenot releasedtotal GMVfigures since
2022.This year,larger tickethousehold appliancesperformbetter than lastyear,benefiting froma national150billion yuantrade-in subsidyscheme announcedin Julyto helpboost consumption.According toJD.com,transactions for519home andappliance categoriesincreased by200%year-on-year,with best-sellers includingenergy-efficient aircondition,robotic vacuumcleaners andsmarttoilets amongthe popularcategories.Another consumersectorsee unexpectedgrowth wascollectible toysand hobbies,a categorythatincludes anime,comic andgaming-related goodspopular withyoung peoplein China.According tofigures fromAlibaba,designer andcollectible toybrands includingMiHoYo,Pop Mart,Paperpresented andJellycat surpassed100million yuanin GMV.Shan Yin,a23-year-old studentfrom Hangzhou,bought gamingproducts relatedto titlesincluding*League ofLegends*and collectiblesfrom theNoragami andBanana Fish*anime seriestotalling3,200yuan.These areproducts shesays helpher copethe stressof herengineeringstudies.Cosplay andbuying thismerchandise areways formeregular myemotions,she said.第三篇How tostay calmunder pressure如何在压力下保持冷静Source:TED Writer:Noa KageyamaYourfavorite athletecloses infor avictorious win.The crowdholdits breath,and,at thecrucialmoment,she missesthe shot.That competitorjustexperienced thephenomenon knownas choking”,where despitemonths,evenyears,of practice,a personfails rightwhen itmatters most.Choking iscommon insports,performanceoften occursunder intensepressure anddepends onkey moments.And yet,performance anxietyalso hauntspublicspeakers,contestants inspelling bees,and evenworld-famous musicians.Most peopleintuitivelyblame iton theirnerves,but whydoes beingnervous undermineexpert performanceThereare twosets oftheories,which bothsay thatprimarily,choking under pressure boilsdown tofocus.First,there arethe distraction theories.These suggestthat performancesuffers whenthe mindispreoccupied withworries,doubts,or fears,insteadoffocusingitattention onperforming thetask athand.When relevantand irrelevantthoughts competefbrthesame attention,something hasto give.The braincanonly processso muchinformation atonce.Tasks thatchallenge workingmemory,the mentalscratch pad“we usetotemporary storephonenumbers andgrocery lists,are especiallyvulnerable topressure.In a2004study,a groupof universitystudentsasktoperform mathproblems,some easy,others morecomplex andmemory-intensive.Half thestudentscompleted bothproblem typeswith nothingat stake,while theothers completedthem whencalmand under pressure.While everyonedid wellontheeasy problems,those whowere stressedperformedworse onthe moredifficult,memory-intensive tasks.Explicit monitoringtheories makeup thesecond groupof explanationsfor chokingunder pressure.They*re concernedwith pressurecan causepeople tooveranalyze thetask athand.Here,the logicgoes thatonce askill becomesautomatic,thinking aboutits precisemechanics interfereswithyour abilityto doit.Tasks wedo unconsciouslyseem tobe mostvulnerable tothis kindof choking.A study oncompetitive golferscompared theirperformance wheninstructed tosimply focuson puttingas accuratelyaspossible,versus whenthey wereprimed tobe acutelyaware ofthe mechanics of theirputting stroke.Golfers usuallyperform thisaction subconsciously,so those who suddenlytuned intotheprecise detailsof their ownmoves alsobecamebadat makingaccurate shots.Choking maynot beinevitable foreveryone though.Research suggeststhat someare moresusceptiblethan others,especially those who areself-conscious,anxious,and afraidof beingjudgednegatively byothers.So,how canwe avoidchoking whenit reallycountsFirst,it helpsto practiceunder stressfulconditions.In astudyonexpert dartplayers,researchersfound thatthose whohadn*t practicedunder stressperformed worsewhen anxious,compared tothosewho hadbecomeaccustom topressure.Secondly,many performersextol vt.颂扬，赞美the virtuesofapre-perfbrmance routine,whetherits takinga fewdeep breaths,repeating acue word,doing arhythmic sequenceof movements.Studies ongolfing,bowling,and waterpolo findthat shortrituals canlead tomore consistentand accurateperformanceunderpressure.And thirdly,researchers haveshown thathaving externalfbcus onthe ultimategoalworks betterthan aninternal fbcus,where someoneis tunedinto themechanicsofwhat theyredoing.Astudy ofexperienced golfersrevealed thatthosewhohit chipshots whilefocused onthe flightoftheballperformed significantlybetterthanthosewhofocused onthe motionoftheirarms.So,perhaps wecan modifythat age-old saying:practice,underpressure,with fbcus,and withthatglorious endgoal insight,makes perfect.答案第一篇China*s；from；while；to combine；additional；which；longer；beginning to；willcome；The；Similarly第二篇biggest；a；which；as；conducted；yearly；have been；performed;conditioners；seeing；with；to regulate第三篇holds;where;its;temporarily;were asked;how;worse;accustomed;or;an译文第一篇从2025年1月开始，根据国务院周二公布的假期安排修订办法，公共假日将延长两天根据最新的措施，春节假期将从之前的3天延长至4天，包括1月28日农历新年前夕，而五一假期将从1天延长至2天，新增5月2日办法中增加了一项新规定，规定可以安排公休日与相邻的周末或者带薪年休假相结合,形成较长的假期时间调整后，明年春节假期将从除夕夜开始，共八天，五一假期将为五天假期将包括人们在节前和节后因工作而额外获得的假期，以弥补长时间的休息例如，对于春节，1月26日和2月8日将是补假日人们需要在这两天上班，这样他们就可以享受更长的8天假期，而不仅仅是4天除了1月1日的新年假期外，清明节和端午节也将分别放假三天中秋节和国庆节明年将重叠，因此从10月1日开始，假期将延长至8天针对公众对增加工作日以补偿长假休假的担忧，修订后的措施规定，除极少数情况外,国家法定节假日前后的工作日一般不超过6天国务院表示，新措施将于1月1日生效来自多个旅游平台的数据显示，在延长假期宣布后的半小时内，机票搜索和预订激增在线旅行社去哪儿上搜索2025年春节假期机票的数量是平时的
2.2倍，来自四川成者B、河南郑州和上海等城市的旅客已经预订了除夕夜的机票同样，另一家旅行社通程旅游报告称，与前一天相比，春节航班的搜索量增加了三倍多，一些游客也开始搜索国庆假期的国际航班第二篇中国最大的电子商务公司阿里巴巴集团表示，今年光棍节销售期间，其销售额“强劲增长”，购物人数“创下纪录”该公司没有公布第二季度的总销售额，但表示，包括Apple、海尔、美的和小米在内的45个品牌的销售额超过了第一季度的销售额超过10亿元人民币L3862亿美元的毛商品价值GMV,这是在线销售的常用衡量标准中国第二大电子商务公司京东没有披露销售信息，但报告称此次活动的购物者同比增长超过20%o对于去年的销售期，数据提供商Syntun估计，各大电子商务平台的销售额增长了
2.08%,达到
1.14万亿元人民币第三方对今年节日的估计尚未公布光棍节最初是中国每年11月11日举行的24小时在线购物活动，现在已经扩展到全国各大电子商务平台和实体店的为期数周的促销活动今年的光棍节于10月14日开幕，是迄今为止历时最长的一次被视为消费者信心的测量或判断的尺度，今年人们对节日销售增长的预期有所减弱，因为在经历了长时间的经济衰退之后，人们对经济的信心仍然很低长期的，持续久的房地产紧缩和宏观经济放缓根据贝恩公司Baincompany在“光棍节”活动开始前进行的一项调查，约四分之三的受访者表示，他们将在2024年的“光棍节”促销活动中花费相同或更少的钱此外，我认为还有另一个有趣的地方中国各大电子商务平台曾经以名人领衔的盛大活动为噱头，高调公布一年一度的“光棍节”业绩，但近年来，它们变得更加低调，自2022年以来一直没有公布总GMV数据今年，由于去年7月宣布的全国1500亿元以旧换新补贴计划有助于提振消费，大件家用电器的表现好于去年据京东称，519个家居和家电类别的交易同比增长200%,畅销产品包括节能空调、机器人吸尘器和智能马桶等热门类别另一个增长出乎意料的消费领域是收藏玩具和爱好，这一类别包括受中国年轻人欢迎的动漫、漫画和游戏相关商品根据阿里巴巴的数据，设计师和收藏玩具品牌包括MiHoYo.Pop Mart.Paperpresented和Jellvcat的GMV均超过1亿元人民币来自杭州的23岁学生Shan Yin购买了与《英雄联盟》等游戏相关的商品，以及Ooragami和《BananaFish》等动漫系列的收藏品，总计3200元她说，这些商品可以帮助她应对工程学习的压力“Cosplay和购买这些商品是我调节情绪的方式”她说第三篇你最爱的运动员即将迎来制胜一击，观众们屏住呼吸，但在这重要时刻，她失误了这位选手刚经历了“反胜为败”现象，纵使进行了经年累月的练习，人们仍会在关键时刻失败“反胜为败”在运动界是一种普遍现象，因为运动员的表现都在压力下进行，并且会受到比赛节点的影响但这种焦虑也会影响演讲者，拼字游戏中的选手们，以及世界著名的音乐家绝大多数人凭直觉将其归咎于精神紧张，但为何紧张的情绪会影响专业人士的表现呢？两组理论对此进行了解释二者都认为压力下的“反胜为败”归根结底是注意力问题第一种理论是干扰理论该理论认为当担忧、疑惑和恐惧占据了人们的头脑，让人们无法集中注意力在手头的任务，其表现就会受到影响当与任务相关和无关的信息争夺注意力时，其中一方不得不做出让步大脑能够同时处理的信息量有限工作记忆是我们头脑中的“速写板”，我们用它短暂存储电话号码和购物清单等对于高度要求工作记忆的任务来说，压力对其影响尤为严重在2004年的一项研究中，一组大学生被要求解答数学问题，一些题目简单，另一些则非常困难，且需要大量记忆一半学生在没有任何顾忌的情况下解答全部题B,另一半学生分别在冷静状态和压力状态下完成题目尽管所有人在简单问题上表现良好，但对于更困难且需要记忆的题目来说，经受压力的学生表现更差第二套解释该现象的理论是外部控制理论这一理论是关于压力如何使人们过度分析当前的任务这种说法的逻辑在于，一旦某种技能成为下意识的熟练技能，思考其精确的原理机制就会妨碍使用该技能需要下意识完成的任务最容易出现“反胜为败”一项研究对比了高尔夫选手的表现,一组选手只需要关注准确挥杆，另一组则被要求时刻想着挥杆动作是否符合标准原理高尔夫选手通常依靠潜意识完成动作，因此在选手突然要调整动作达到标准时，他们反而更难打出准确一击虽然并非所有人都会经历“反胜为败”，但研究表明，部分人群更容易受到影响，尤其是那些自我意识较强的，容易焦虑的，害怕他人负面评价的人既然“反胜为败”影响如此之大，我们该如何避免它的出现呢？首先，在压力环境下练习会有所帮助在一项关于专业飞镖选手的研究中，研究者发现，从未在压力下练习过的选手，在焦虑时比习惯压力的选手表现更差第二，许多运动员推崇进行赛前例行动作，例如进行几次深呼吸，重复某个提示词，或是进行有节奏的一系列动作在高尔夫、保龄球和水球方面的研究发现，进行简短的仪式性动作可以使选手在压力下的表现更为正常和准确第三，研究者表示，将注意力集中在实现最终目标上，比关注在内部调整自己符合规范动作原理要更加有效一项高尔夫研究表明，在切削击球的经验丰富的选手中，那些关注球的飞行线路的选手，比关注自己手臂运动的选手表现好得多因此我们也许可以修改那句古老谚语，练习，在压力下，保持专注，锁定目标的练习,才会熟能生巧。
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