初中英语新外研版七年级下册Unit 4 The art of having fun重点语法和写作（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit4语法和写作

一、重点语法语法精讲--祈使句

1.定义祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、建议等语气的句子,通常说话的对象是第二人称you,you常被省略

2.肯定祈使句do型动词原形+其他.（please让语气更委婉）如Sit downplease.请坐下be型:Be动词+形容词/名词（+其他）、如:Be politeto theold.请对老人有礼貌let型:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他、如:Letme helpyou.让我来帮助你其他:No+v.-ing/名词.（表示“禁止……”）如:No smoking!禁止吸烟!Nophotos!禁止拍照！

3.否定祈使句do型和be型否定形式Don t+动词原形+其他如Dont belate forclass.上课不要迟到Dont listento musicinclass.上课不要听音乐let型否定形式Dont+let+宾语+动词原形+其他，如:Dont lethim dothis.不要让他做这个Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他如Let himnotgo out.不要让他出去

二、写作和范文01主题分析本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群，涉及子主题“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”常见的写作任务是描述一次娱乐活动或者论述娱乐活动的益处和过度娱乐的弊端体裁多为记叙文或说明文02素材积累【开头句】

①Recently,Ive done a survey in our school on students time spent on social media apps everyday,Here isthe resultof thesurvey.

②Im happyin China,and Icant waitto tellyou mythree-day socialpractice activitylastweek.【中间句】1However,if ittakes ustoo muchtime,we cantkeep abalance betweenstudy andplay.2Whats worse,staring atthe screenfor along timehas a bad effect on our eyes.【结尾句】

①AH inall,after-school activitiesmake mylife morecolourful andmeaningful.

（2）1was tiredbut happyduring theactivities andit wasan unforgettableexperience.【名言警句】

①All workand noplay makesJack adull boy.只学习，不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻

②Playing isthe natureof children.玩是孩子的天性03范文剖析假如你是校英语报记者最近，你对同学们社交软件（social mediaapps）每日的使用情况进行了调查，下面图表中是此次的调查结果请你写一份英文调查报告，描述调查结果，并谈谈你对学生使用社交软件的看法小时0~14%1小时〜220%X^^X小时\7^376%

1.和他人分享自己的生活好处

2.……自行补充1点看法

1.占用了学习时间坏处

2.……自行补充1点审题指导L体裁:说明文

2.时态:一般现在时

3.人称以第三人称为主思路点拨The surveyon social media appsbeginningIntroduction:Recently,Ive donea surveyin ourschool onstudents timespent on social mediaapps Beginningeveryday.Body Results:The piechart showsthat...Conclusions:

①provide us with a...

②free us from the...

③may wastethe time...

④・・・have abad effecton oureyesEnding范文欣赏The surveyonsocialmedia appsRecently,T vedoneasurveyinourschoolonstudents5timespentonsocialmediaappseveryday.Here isthe resultof thesurvey.The piechart showsthat76%of thestudents spend2to3hours checkingtheir socialmedia appseverydayand aboutone fifthof themuse theapps forless than2hours.Only4%of themview theappswithin1hour.In myopinion,socialmediaapps provideuswitha platformto shareour lifewith others.Thefunny postson themalso freeusfromthe stressof studies.However,if ittakes ustoo muchtime,we cantkeep abalance betweenstudy andplay.Whats worse,staring atthe screenfor along timehasabadeffectonoureyes.04写作练笔劳逸结合才能更好地提高学习效率,我们在学习之余也应该培养一些爱好来放松自己请以“Myfavourite after-school activity为题，写一篇70词左右的短文，向学校英语报投稿，介绍自己的爱好内容包括

1.喜爱这个活动的原因；

2.你曾有过的经历；

3.你从中有什么收获习作范文One possibleversion:My favourite after-school activityMyfavouriteafter-school activityis playing basketball.I lovethis activitybecause itisa funway tostay activeand makenew friends.I joinedthe basketballclub lastyear andhad somereally wonderfulexperiences.I tookpartin basketballgames andscored afew points.I learnta lotfrom this activity.I improvedmy basketballskillsand Ilearnt theimportance ofteamwork.I alsomade manynew friendsand theyalways sharetheirlove forthis sportwith me.In aword,playingbasketballisareally goodafter-school activityfor me.。