情态动词have to ought to had better用法辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

情态动词have toought to had better用法辨析专项练2025年初中英语中考复习备考

1.When wego toa restaurant,we orderless foodto preventwaste.A.may B.must C.should D.have to

2.Youd betterthe mapwith youfind theright way.A.taking;in caseB.to take;in orderthat C.take;in order to

3.—Can youcome tomy birthdayparty tomorrowevening—Sorry,I cantI visitmy sickgrandmother inhospital.A.have to B.may C.can

4.You had better out.Let memake beefnoodles foryou.A.dont eatB.not eat C.not toeat

5..Youd betterlate tonight.A.not stay up B.dont stayup C.not tostayupD.not stayingup

6.—Must Iwash allthe clothesthis afternoonA.don78910t have toB.mustnt C.cant一No,you一Youd betterto becaring andhelpful.A.learn B.to learnC.learning一

11.I cantstop playingcomputer games.一For youreyes,my dearfriend,Im afraidyouA.can B.may C.would D.have to

12.Dont goout toplay.You finish your homework first.A.mustnt B.have to C.had D.had to一

13.Can youcome tomy birthdayparty tomorrowevening—Sorry,1cant.I visitmy sickgrandmother inhospital.A.may B.can C.have to D.had better

14.——Allen,shall wego tothe bookstorethis afternoon一Im sorry,Jack,but Imeet mycousin atthe trainstation.A.can B.have toC.may

15.,—Must Iwait hereall dayI havea lotof workto do.A.mustnt B.cant C.dont have toD.shouldnt一No,you,You maybe backin theafternoon.一

16.Whose ropeis this—It beToms.He usedthis bluerope in the P.E.class justnow.A,had betterB.ought toC.used to一

17.Miss Li.I dontwant tosay sorryto Daniel.——Im afraidyou.After all,you brokehis glasses.A.may B.have toC.mustnt D.neednt

18.Youd betterthis computer.It isa personalone.A.not touse B・not useC.not using

19.George hasput onweight recently.I thinkhed bettertoo much.A.not eatB.not toeatC.not eatingD.dont eat一

20.Need wekeep quietwhen themovie ison—Of coursewe,the people in the cinema will be angry.A.can,but B.have to,or C.must,and

21.You had better notin thesun.A,read B.to readC.reading

22.Look!The lightsin theoffice arestill on.Our teachersbe preparingtheir classes.A.must B.cant C.ought to一

23.Mulan Streamis themother riverof Putianpeople.—We protectit.A.might B.dare C.ought to

24.If youwant tobe agreener man,you shut off thelight whenleaving aroom.A,dare B.ought toC.would参考答案

1.C考查动词辨析可能；必须；应该；不得不为防止浪费而少点食物是我们应该may mustshould have to做的，此空应填”表建议故选“should C

2.C考查情态动词用法和介词短语had better最好，情态动词，后加动词原形，第一空应填take；in case以防，可引导目的状语从句，后接句子；为了，引导目的状语从句，后接句子；为了,in orderthat in orderto后接动词原形根据可知，第二空应填故选“find theright way”inordertoC

3.A考查情态动词不得不；可以；能根据可知，我不能去参加生日聚会，因have to may can“Sorry,I cant”为我不得不去探望生病住院的祖母，因此用情态动词故选have toA

4.B考查的用法（）“最好（不要）做某事，故选had betterhad betternot do sth B

5.A考查情态动词的用法“最好”，后接动词原形，否定形式为“最好不要做某had betterhad betternot do sth.事”故选A

6.A考查一般疑问句的回答开头的一般疑问句，否定回答时不用用和故Must mustntdont haveto neednt选Ao

7.A考查固定搭配意为“最好”，（常简略为，）是一固定词组，用于表示对别人的劝告、had betterdbetter建议或表示一种愿望后跟动词原形，构成句型其否定式是将直接放在had betterhad betterdo sth.not的后面，构成故选had betterhad betternot do sth A

8.C考查情态动词能够；可以;不得不根据可知因为不得can may haveto“look after my little sister at home.“不在家照顾小妹妹，所以不能去游泳，故选C

9.A考查非谓语we，d是we had的缩写，此处是结构had betterdosth,空处用动词原形，故选A

10.A考查情态动词情态动词产后接动词原形，意为“最好.”，所以此空应填原形考hadbettelearn

11.D查情态动词辨析能；可以；将会，过去式；不得不根据可知，为can maywould haveto“For youreyes”了你的眼睛不得不停止玩电脑游戏故选D

12.B考查情态动词禁止；不得不，必须；有；必须根据mustnt havetohadhad toDont goout toplay.You...可知，此处指必须要先完成作业，且此处是现在的情况故选finishyourhomeworkfirst.”B

13.C考查情态动词可以;能；情不得不;最好根据可知，我不可以去参may can have had better“Sorry,I cant”加明天晚上的生日派对，因为我必须照顾生病的祖母，因此用情态动词故选haveto,C

14.B考查情态动词辨析能、会；必须、不得不；可以、可能根据前句可知，应can havetomayIm sorry,是不得不去火车站接表弟故选B

15.C考查情态动词根据可知，含有提问的疑问句，其否定回答是“Must Iwait hereall day”must donthaveto或者故选neednt,C

16.B考查情态动词和动词短语辨析最好；应该；过去常常根据had betterought toused to“He usedthis bluerope可知，此处猜测应该是的绳子,故选in theP.E.class justnow.”Tom B

17.B考查情态动词可能；必须；禁止；不需要根据mayhaveto mustntneednt“After all,you brokehis glasses.”可知对方必须要向丹尼尔道歉，故选B

18.B考查的用法“最好不要做某事”，故选had betterhad betternot dosth B

19.A考查用法“最好做某事”，其否定结构为最好不要做某事had betterhad betterdosthhadbetternot dosth”，结合可知，此处应用否定结构故选“George hasput onweight recently.”A

20.B考查情态动词和连词能；必须；必须；否则，表示条件；但是；和，而且canhaveto mustor butand回答引导的问句时，肯定回答用或排除根据回need“must haveto”,A hepeopleinthecinemawillbe angry”可知，此句表示否定条件，用来连接故选or B

21.A考查情态动词后接动词原形读，动词原形；不定式；动名词/现在分词read toread readinghad”最好不要做某事”固定搭配，填动词原形故选betternot.dosthread A考查动词辨析必须；不可能；应该根据

22.A mustcant ought to Look!The lightsintheoffice arestill on.”可知，此处表示非常肯定的推测，故选A

23.C考查情态动词辨析可能；敢；应该根敏.”might dare oughttoMulan Streamis themother riverof Putianpeople可知，此处表示我们应该保护木兰溪故选C

24.B考查情态动词敢；应该；将要根据dareoughtto wouldIf youwant tobeagreener man,you…shutoffthe,”可知，离开房间的时候应该要把灯关掉，故选light whenleaving aroom B

7.It isgoing torain.Youd betterthe windowopen whenyou goout.A.not leaveB.not toleave C.wont leaveD.no leaving

8.-Can yougo swimmingwith usthis afternoon一Sorry,I cant.I lookaftermylittlesisterathome.A.can B.may C.haveto

9.Theres nothingleft inthe fridge,and wedbetter somefood inthe market.A.buy B.to buyC.buying D.bought

10.—How canI geton withpeople aroundme。