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时态辨析题专项练年初中英语中考复习备考
20251.Their parentsin NewYork for a few months.A.have goneB.got C.have beenD.will go一
2.Listen!What abeautiful sound!—Oh,Alice thepiano.A.is playingB.played C.plays
3.You thisbook for more than a month.You shouldreturn itto the library now.A.have keptB.kept C.will keepD.are keeping
4.Its hotter now.A.get B.gotten C.getting D.got（口号）.
5..Paris the2024Summer Olympicswith Gameswide Open^^as itssloganA.held B.holds C.will holdD.is holding
6.Doctor Rosiethe patientsat thehospital at6:30yesterday evening.A.was examiningB.has examinedC.will examineD.had examined
7.Many athleteshard these days.They hopeto realizetheir dreamsat thecoming ofthe ParisOlympicsthis summer.A.worked B.would workC.will workD.are working
8.I amsurprised atthe newlook ofmy hometown,for ita lotover theyears.A.changed B.changesC.will changeD.has changed一
9.Nearly threeyears since we first entered this school.—Its sohard tosay goodbyeto ourteachers andclassmates.A.are passingB.passed C.will passD.has passed
10.Tom getup late,but nowhe getting up early to exercisein themorning.A.was used to;used toB.is used to;used toC.used to;is used to D.usedto;usedto一
11.Could youtell mewhere youfound Markjust now——Certainly.In theschool playground.He happilywith hisclassmates at that time.A.is playingB.has playedC.was playingD.had played
12.I theschool basketballteam lastyear.I inthe teamfor halfa year.A.have joined;was B.have joined;have beenC.joined;have beenD.joined;was
13.Steve inthis companyfor20years.A.will workB.works C.has workedD.is working
14.I decideto goto NewZealand nextAugust,and Iin myaunts housefor twoyears.A.lived B.will liveC.have lived
15.Miss Greenisnt inthe office.She tothelibrary.A.has beenB.has goneC.goes D.will go
16.We lotsof treesand flowersto makethe airfresher over the past years.A.are plantingB.were plantingC.have plantedD.planted
17.My motherworks ina highschool.And allstudents_her classes.A.love B.will loveC.loved D.are loving
18.Tim Cookcalled hismother everyweek evenwhile hearound theworld.A.travels B.traveled C.is travelingD.was traveling
19.—The pearand orchidblossoms inSantai MountainForest Parkare sobeautiful that I cant wait to see them.一Lets goif ittomorrow.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC.will rainD.rains
20.While we_for thebus,a manasked ushow toget tothe nearestbank.A.wait B.have waitedC.were waitingD.are waiting
21.The popularvideo namedEscape fromthe BritishMuseum alot ofdiscussions since it came out last August.A.causes B.caused C.has caused一
22.Is theexam over一I guessnot.The studentson itwhen Ipassed theclassroom.A.worked B.have workedC.are workingD.were working
23.I didnt see youbecause Imy homework.A.did B.do C.am doingD.was doing一
24.May Ileave now—Sorry,you cantleave untilall thework.A.finish B.is finishedC.will befinishedA.visit B.visited C.were visitingD.will visit
25.Well neverforget thepeople andbuildings thatwe inIndia.参考答案:
1.C考查动词时态去某地了，现在完成时；得到，动词过去式；呆在某个地have gone to gothave beenin方，表示状态，现在完成时；将要去，一般将来时根据时间状语可知,句子时will go“forafewmonths”态为现在完成时，且谓语动词是延续性动词；和都是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连get go用故选C
2.A考查现在进行时根据可知，爱丽丝正在弹钢琴，时态为现在进行时Listen!What abeautiful sound!”故选be doingA
3.A考查时态根据可知，句子时态是现在完成时，故选formorethanamonth”A
4.C考查时态根据可知,强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时故选Its…hotternow.”be doing,C
5.C考查一般将来时根据年夏季奥运会时间为月份，可知句子时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为20247动词原形”故选“will+C
6.A考查动词时态根据可知，设空处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用“at6:30yesterday evening”过去进行时表达故选A
7.D考查现在进行时一般过去时；过去将来时；一般将来时；现在worked wouldwork willwork areworking进行时根据可知，时态为现在进行时故选thesedays”D
8.D考查现在完成时过去式/过去分词；动词“三单”形式；一般将来时；changed changeswill changehas现在完成时根据可知，是一种从几年前持续到现在的一种情况，时态为现在完changed“over theyears”成时，谓语用过去分词，主语助动词用为动词过去分词，故选“have/has+it,has,changed D
9.D考查动词的时态根据可知，引导的时间状语从句，主句应用现sincewefirstenteredthisschool.”since在完成时，其结构为故选have/has doneD
10.C考查动词短语辨析.被用来做某事；表示过去常常做某事；be usedto dosth usedto dosth.be usedto doing.习惯于做某事结合“…可知，第一空是指过去常常起得很晚，应用sth getup later”Tom“usedtodosth.”表示；又结合可知，第二空是指现在习惯早起了，应用“but now...gettingupearlyto.Tom“be usedto doingsth.”表示故选Co
11.C考查时态根据可知那时马克正在和同学玩，故此处用过去进行时故atthattime”was/were doing选Co
12.C考查一般过去时与现在完成时根据力可知，第一个空处应用一般过去时，因此排除、项；astyear”A B根据『可知，第二个空处应用现在完成时，构成为“for halfa yeahave/has done
13.C考查时态根据“…可知，一段时间常与现在完成时一起使用，表示动作已发生，但仍for20years”for+在持续中，因此用现在完成时故选has/have doneC
14.B考查一般将来时根据可知，此处是指明年八月去新西兰，将“I decideto goto NewZealand nextAugust J在阿姨家住两年，动作发生在将来，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do
15.B考查动词时态去了已回；去了未归；去，一般现在时；去，一般将has beento has gonetogoes willgo来时根据可知，格林小姐去了图书馆，还没有回来，应用故“Miss Greenisnt inthe office.”hasgoneto选B
16.C考查动词时态根据时间状语可知本句是现在完成时，故选“overthepastyears”Co
17.A考查一般现在时根据及第一句时态可知，这里表示客观事实，因此用一“And allstudents…her classes.”般现在时故选A
18.D考查动词时态根据可知，此句是引导的时Tim Cookcalled hismother everyweek evenwhile he”while间状语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时，其结构为主语+was/were+doing故选Do
19.B考查条件状语从句根据“thatIcan,twaittoseethem.”以及“if it...tomorrow.”可知，应该说如果不下雨，就去看该句是引导的条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是让，否定句借助助动词if doesnt故选B
20.C考查过去进行时根据.”可知,此处While we...for thebus,a manasked ushow toget tothe nearestbank表示一个动作正在发生时，又发生了另一个动作，即正在等公共汽车时一人来问路，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时，其结构为主语为动用词用的现在分词为was/were doing,we,be were,wait waiting故选C
21.C考查动词时态造成，动词三单；动词过去式；现在完成时根据causes causedhas caused“sinceitcameout.”可知,此处应该使用现在完成时lastAugust
22.D考查过去进行时根据可知,强调在过去的某个时间点，The students...on itwhen Ipassed theclassroom.”正在发生的动作，用过去进行时
23.D考查动词时态根据力可知，过去没看到对方是因为自己正在做作业，表示过去某一时didntseeyou”刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时
24.B考查时态和语态句子是引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语和until thework谓语之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态finish am/is/are done
25.B考查时态根据可知，只有参观过了之后，才不会忘记，所以空处时态用一般过去Well neverforget…”时。
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