祈使句辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

祈使句辨析专项练年初中英语中考复习备考2025（新冠病毒），

1.During thehard timewhen Shanghaiis fightingagainst COVID-19many peopleacrossChina sendmessages onthe Internet,uCome on,Shanghai!give up!”A.Dont B.Doesnt C.Do

2.ways toget on well with your classmates,or you will makeyourself lonely.A.Found B.To findC.Finding D.Find一

3.Sam,run in the hallways.Ws verydangerous.一Sorry,Ms.Black.A.do B.dont C.not D.doesnt

4.,and we will have more free time for our hobbies.A.Keep ontrying B.Think twiceC.Step away from the phoneD.Never giveup

5..Have atry,you willnever knowwhat youcan achieve.A.or B.while C.till D.and一

6.Whats thesecret toEnglish learning一Practice more,you willlearn Englishbetter.A.or B.though C.and

7.David,go to bed early,you willfeel sleepyin classtomorrow.A.and B.unless C.or D.but

8.Growing upis noteasy,Tom.calm when youre facingserious problemsin life.A.Staying B.Stays C.Stay D.To stay

9.action toprotect theenvironment,and theearth willbe abetter placeto livein.A.Take B.To takeC.Taking D.Takes

10.Turn theheat down,ifll burn.A.so B.and C.or一

11.Gina,off the lights whenyou leavethe room,please.一OK,Ms.Brown.A.turn B.turning C.to turnD.turns一

12.Why dowe runso fast,Molly—Its already7oclock now!Hurry up,we cantcatch theschool bus.A.or B.and C.so D.but

13.too muchtime onthe phonegames,or you will fallbehind others.A.Spend B.Dont spendC.Lefs spend一

14.How canI operatethe washingmachine_the coinsin theslot andthe machinewill startto work.A.To dropB.If youdrop C.Drop D.After dropping

15.—Dad,could youlift meup Icant seethe parade.一Stand onthe highground overthere,youll beable tosee itclearly.A.or B.so C.but D.and

二、完成句子（改为祈使句）

16.You cantwear a hat in class.ahatinclass.（改为否定祈使句）

17.You cankeep the door open.thedooropen.（改为祈使句）

18.You canttalk loudly in public.loudlyinpublic.（改为祈使句）

19.You shouldntwalk across the road when thelight is red!acrosstheroadwhenthelightisred!（改为祈使句）

20.You shouldnttake photos in the museum.photosinthemuseum.（改为祈使句）

21.The doctoroften advisesus not tobetoo tiredin work.The doctoroften saysto us,too tiredin work.”

22.You can5t runat theclassroom.（改成祈使句）at theclassroom.（改为祈使句）

23.You shouldntshout back to your parents!backtoyourparents!（改为祈使句）

24.Mike,you mustntshow off before otherswhenyouhave success.Mike,offbeforeothers whenyouhave success.（改为祈使句）

25.You cantplay football in a busy street.footballinabusystreet.参考答案

1.A考查祈使句根据可知鼓励上海不要放弃，用祈使句的否定式，动词原形+“Come on,Shanghai!”“Don t+其他”结构故选A

2.D考查祈使句根据“.・・waysto getonwellwithyourclassmates,or youwill makeyourselflonely.可知，此处结构为“祈使句+什句子”，空处使用动词原形故选D

3.B考查祈使句的否定形式祈使句的否定结构，动词原形，故选don t+B

4.C考查祈使句保持尝试；三思；远离手机；Keep ontrying Thinktwice StepawayfromthephoneNever give永不放弃根据后文可知，应该是远离手机，给爱好腾出时up“wewillhavemorefreetimeforourhobbies”间故选C

6.C考查连词辨析或者；虽然;和根据可知两个or thoughand“Practice more...youwilllearn Englishbetter”句子是顺承关系，用连接故选and C

7.C考查连词辨析并且；除非；不然，否则；但是此处是“祈使句陈述句”的and unlessor but+and/or+结构，结合空后可知，要早点唾觉，否则明天上课会犯困的故选C

8.C考查祈使句分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为祈使句，以动词原形开头故选C

9.A考查祈使句分析句子结构可知，此句为“祈使句.『结构，所以此处应用动词原形+and.

10.C考查连词辨析因此;和；否则根据可知，本句考查句型“祈so andor“Turn theheat down,...itll burn.”使句+什陈述句”，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则、要不然”，因此这里用连词；or故选C

11.A考查祈使句根据可知此处是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开“off thelights whenyou leavethe room”头故选A

12.A考查连词辨析否则，不然；和；因此;但是根据or andso but“Hurry up,...we cantcatch theschool可知，句子结构为“祈使句陈述句:表示“快点儿，否则就会赶不上校车工bus.”+or+

13.B考查祈使句根据可知，建议不要花太多时间在手机游戏上，是祈使句的“or youwill fallbehind others.”否定形式，动词原形故选don t+B

14.C考查祈使句根据可知此处表示两个并列的动作,句“the coinsintheslot andthe machinewill startto work”子是祈使句，以动词原形开头故选C

15.D考查连词否则；因此；但是；和“祈使句陈述句”是固定句型，意为“做某事，你or sbut and+and+就会如何表示顺承关系故选and D

16.Dont wear要求改为祈使句，省略主语，否定形式为，动词原形故填；Don t+Don*wear

17.Dont keep原句为陈述句，祈使句否定形式以，动词原形”开头，故填；Don t+Dont keep

18.Dont talk否定句的结构是:动词原形故填；Dont+talk,Dont talk

19.Dont walk原句是一个否定句，因此这个祈使句也应用否定形式，句首用后面跟动词原形故答Dont walk案为Dont walko

20.Dont take原句为含情态动词的否定句，应该改为祈使句的否定句，其结构为，故填、；Don tdo sthDon take

21.Dont be由原句中可知，原句是个否定句，可以用祈使句的否定形式，动词原形（）来代替“nottobe”don t+be故填；Dont be

22.Dont run祈使句的否定形式为动词原形故填；Dorft+Don*run

23.Dont shout原句是否定句，变成祈使句应用否定形式，结构是“Don，t+动词原形+.・.，原句中动词是shout,故填Dont shouto

24.dont show题目要求改为祈使句分析句子可知，原句是否定句，改为否定祈使句可用句型表示“dont dosth”故填

1.dont

2.showo

25.Dont play题干要求变为祈使句，并且是一个否定句，祈使句的否定句构成为动词原形+其他工故填“Dont+；Dont playo。