2025届高考英语二轮复习题型组合练二十八新人教版

题型组合练

（二十八）阅读理解+书面表达I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A（2024•唐山高三质量检测）The alarmsounds.Students swingtheir backpackover theirshoulder,board theschool bus,make theirway to their homeroomand thebell rings一schoolis back.But formore homesin America,school looksmore likestudents wakingup,making theirwayto thedining roomor homeoffice,setting uplaptops andlearning in the comfortof home.Virtual（虚寸以的）schooling,described as“a publicschool thatoffers onlyinstructionin whichstudents andteachers areseparated bytime and/or place,and interactionoccurs viacomputersand/or telecommunications（电信）technologies v,has increasedover thepast decade.According to the NationalEducation PolicyCenter,enrollments（注册人数）in virtual schoolsincreased by17,000between the2015—2025school yearand the2024—2025school yearto295,

518.For Arizona Virtual Academy,a full-time onlinepublic K-12school,they useK12Inc.curriculums.KL2Inc.serves studentsin all50states andmore than100countries withdigitallearning platformsand technology,providing onlineeducation.We alwaysare improvingourplatforms andthe technologythat weuse tomake surethat were keepingup withthe changingtrends,not onlywith educationbut alsowith technology,Dr.Kelly VanSande said.Anotherpiece ofnew technologytheyve rolledout isa newapp whereparents canfind virtualschoolsavailable in their area.Carrie Faulknerchose toenroll twoof herchildren inArizona VirtualAcademy.She saysthey，ve doneschooling onlinein Chicago,in California,at restaurantsand onher cousinsfloorin Kansas.It doesn，t matterwhether he（her son）is onthe couch,in hisbed or at thekitchentable,he cando schoolingwherever hewants to,“Faulkner said.I wishthey hadit formebac kwhen Iwas inschool.That wouldhave beenawesome.”r

1.Whats thepurpose of the firstparagraphA.To givean exampleof virtualschooling.B.To introducethe topicuvirtual schoolingv.C.To describevividly studentsgoing toschool.D.To comparereal schoolingwith virtualschooling.

2.How manystudents attendedvirtualschoolsduring the2015—2025school yearA.17,

000.B.147,

759.C.278,

518.D.295,

518.

3.What canwe inferabout ArizonaVirtual AcademyA.They provideboth onlineand offlineeducation.B.They，re intendedfor studentsin theUnited States.C.Their newapp letspeople findschools nationwide.D.Their platformsand technologyare veryadvanced.

4.What isCarrie Faulknersattitude tovirtual schoolingA.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.D.Disapproving.体裁说明文题材教化科技主题虚拟教化【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近年来越来越受欢迎的虚拟教化

1.解析写作意图题第一段对传统的学生上学的情景和日益受欢迎的虚拟学校的学生上学的情景进行对比，其次段至文末都在讲虚拟教化，故首段的作用是引出本文的话题一一虚拟教化故选B答案B

2.解析数字计算题依据题干中的信息定位答案在其次段末句，由该句可知，虚拟学校的注册学生人数在2015—2025学年和2024—2025学年间增加了17000,2024—2025学年注册人数增加到295518,故答案为295518-17000=278518答案C

3.解析推理推断题依据题干中的ArizonaVirtualAcademy定位答案在第三段依据本段中Dr.Kelly VanSande的话可知，该虚拟学校始终在改进他们的平台和技术，以确保能够跟上不断变更的趋势，不仅仅是跟上教化的变更趋势，还要跟上技术的变更趋势由此可推断，该校的平台和技术很先进故选D答案D

4.解析观点看法题依据题干中的Carrie Faulkner定位答案在最终一段Carrie Faulkner选择让她的两个孩子上虚拟学校，并且依据她说的“我真希望在我上学的时候也有虚拟教化，那就太棒了”也可推断，Carrie Faulkner对于虚拟教化持确定、支持的看法答案AB（2024•合肥高三质量检测）We canhave videoch.at withastronauts aboardthe InternationalSpaceStation andwatch livefootage fromthe frozenheights ofa mountain.But communicatingwitha submarine（潜艇）oradiver isnot soeasy.The lackof practicalmethods forsharingdata betweenunderwater airborne（空气传播的）devices haslong beena frustrationfor scientists.The difficultystems fromthe factthat radiosignals workperfectly in air travelbut poorlyinwater.Sonar signalsused byunderwater sensorsreflect offthe surfaceof waterrather thanreachingthe air.Now,researchers at MIT havedeveloped amethod withthe potentialto revolutionizeunderwater communication.What weveshown isthat it，s actuallyfeasible tocommunicate fromunderwatertotheair,“says FadelAdib,a professoratMIT，s MediaLab,who ledthe research.The MITresearchers designeda systemthat usesan underwatermachine tosend sonarsignalsto the surface,making vibrations（振动）corresponding tothe Isand Osofthedata.A surfacereceiverthen readsand decodesthese tinyvibrations.The researcherscall thesystem TARF.It hasany numberof potentialreal-world uses,Adib says.It couldbe usedto finddowned planesunderwaterby readingsignals fromsonar devicesinaplane，s blackbox andit couldallowsubmarines tocommunicate withthesurface.Right nowthe technologyis low-resolution.The initialstudy wasconducted inthe MITswimmingpool atmaximum depthsof around11or12feet.The nextsteps forthe researchersareto see if TARFis workableat muchgreater depthsand undervarying conditions一high waves,storms,schools offish.They alsowant toseeifthey canmake thetechnology workintheotherdirection一air towater.If thetechnology provessuccessful inreal-world conditions,expectutexting whilediving“to bethe latestunderwater fashion.

5.What doesthe authormainly talkabout inParagraph1A.The futureof videochat underwaterand inair.B.The frustrationsof developingunderwater devices.C.The difficultyof communicationfrom waterto air.D.The currentsituation ofcommunicating witha submarine.

6.What doesthe underlinedword“feasible meanA.Achievable.B.Convenient.C.Changeable.D.Alternative.

7.What dowe knowabout TARFA.It iswidely usedt「o finddowned planes.B.It canwork wellat greatdepths un.derwater.C.It isan underwatermachine thatsends signals.D.It cansend,receive andread signalsfrom underwater.

8.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.The Real-world Usesof SonarTechnologyB.Full Water-to-air CommunicationCloser toRealityC.A BreakthroughintheApplication ofVideo ChatD.TARF Becominga NewMeans ofCommunication体裁说明文题材科技主题从水下与地面上的人进行通信的技术【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项麻省理工学院的科学家独创的从水下与地面上的人进行通信的技术

5.解析段落大意题通读第一段的内容可知，该段主要讲的是从水下与地面的人进行通信特别困难，因此C项正确答案C

6.解析词义揣测题依据其次段第一句Now,researchers atMIT havedeveloped...underwatercommunication”可知，麻省理工学院的探讨人员独创了一种可能变更水下通信的方法，使从水下与地面上的人进行沟通成为可能，故画线词与A项“可实现的”意思最相近，故选A答案A

7.解析推理推断题文章第三段具体讲解并描述了TARF系统的工作原理该系统运用一个水下机器向水面发送声呐信号，使振动与数据的1和0对应，然后水面接收器读取并对这些微小的振动进行重新编码，这样可以在水下与地面上的人进行通信因此D项正确答案D

8.解析标题推断题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了科学家独创的一种解决了在水下与地面上的人无法进行通信联系这个难题的系统，探讨人员将会把它投入到真实的状况下进行验证，因此B项最适合做本文标题答案BII.书面表达（2024•潍坊高三模拟）假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚挚友William寒假期间要来中国游玩，行程中支配在你家住三天，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括L住宿条件；

2.活动支配；

3.其他事项（气候差异、着装提示等）留意

1.词数100左右；

4.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯【写作思路】本篇书面表达是一篇提纲类应用文，即邮件话题贴近考生生活，好用性很强，充分体现了语言的生活化和应用化的特点文章要包含三个部分的内容介绍住宿条件；活动具体支配；留意事项简要介绍在具体的行文中，可适当加入一些合理的过渡情节，以使行文连贯、自然；在语言上，要简洁、明白；最终，恰当运用一些高级句型为文章增色【参考范文】Dear William,

①I amdelighted toknow that you arecoming toChina,and especiallyexcited thatyou willstay in my house.Now,Id liketo tellyou somerelevant informationabout yourstay here.The bedroomin whichyou willlive isbright andpleasant.A varietyof booksas wellasa computerare available.Of courseyou haveeasy accesstothe.network.

②What smore,L intendto showyou aroundmy citywhere youcan visitsome placesof interest.By theway,we arehaving acold win.ter here.So,be sureto bringyour winterclothes.I amsure you will havea wonderfulexperience here.Looking forwardto yourcoming.PYours,Li Hua【一句多译】

①表达方式一Knowing thatyou arecoming toChina,I amdelighted andespecially excitedthatyouwill stayin myhouse.表达方式二To mydelight,you arecoming toChina,and whatmakes meespecially excitedisthatyouwillstayinmyhouse.。