还剩6页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
题型组合练
(七)阅读理解+语法填空+短文改错I.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项A(2024•江西五校协作体模拟)Are youinterested inhi-tech productsHere aresome thatyoumight findat themarket prettysoon.CX-1Tired ofdragging yourbag throughbusy airportsThen youmight want to considerCX-
1.Thesmart suitcase uses facialrecognition softwareto follow its owneras heor sheis checkinginor heading to the gate.Though CX-1can onlymove ata speedof upto sevenmiles perhour,a tinytoolenables ownersto keeptrack of the suitcase,s location.It isexpected tobe soldon themarketsoon.AiboSony,s latestversion of the Aiborobotic dogis almostas fun as the real thing一but withmuch less work.The petdog canrecognize its owner,obey severalcommands,and evenrecall thebehaviorthat pleasesits masterthe most.Aibo canalso learnnew tricks,take photographs,andover time,develop itsown uniquepersonality.ForpheusForpheus,an“athletic”robot developedby Japanesetechnology companyOmron.It teachesusershow toplay ping-pong.The10-feet-tall machineuses acamera andartificial intelligencetotrack theball,s speedand canpredict thebalT sdirection correctly.The smartForpheus canalsoquickly testits player,s abilitiesand adjustthe playinglevel,making thegame fun.Black BoxVRThough manypeople determineto goto thegym oncea week,few reachtheir goal.Black BoxVRwants tochange thatby turninghard exerciseinto funvideo games.Using it,gym userswillfind themselvesfighting enemies,including bigcreatures一all whilegetting exercise.
1.What is the featureof CX-1A.It canbe openedby facialexpressions.B.It canrecognize andfollowitsowner.C.It canmove veryfast inbusy places.D.It cansense thesuitcase,s location.
2.Who wouldmost probablywant anAiboA.People whowant adog butcan,t lookafter areal one.B.People whooften playtricks onothers.C.People whowant to take high-quality photographs.D.People whowanttowalk adog.
3.Which productcan helppeople workout regularlyin agymA.CX-
1.B.Aibo.C.Forpheus.D.Black BoxVR.体裁应用文题材广告主题高科技产品的介绍【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了几款高科技产品
1.解析细微环节理解题依据其次段其次句“The smartsuitcaseusesfacial recognitionsoftwareto followitsowneras heor sheis checkingin orheadingto thegate”可知,CX-1的特点是它可以识别和跟随它的主子答案B
2.解析:推理推断题依据第三段第一nJ^Sony,s latestversion of the Aiborobotic dogisalmost asfunas therealthing—but withmuch lesswork”的描述可推知,想要Aibo的是那些想要一只狗但不能照看一只真正的狗的人答案A
3.解析推理推断题依据最终一段的内容尤其是“Using it,gym userswill findthemselvesfighting enemies,including bigcreatures一all whilegetting exercise”的描述可推知,Black BoxVR这种产品可以帮助人们常常在健身房熬炼答案I)B(2024•湖南六校联考)Keeping fitoften meanssharing abusy pathwaywith cyclists,runnersand walkers,but imaginefacing thetask ofdoing itall withoutbeing able to see or hear.It isa challenge many disabled athletes face,unless someoneagrees tobe their eyes and ears.Newly formedgroup Achilles Brisbane pairsvision-and hearing-impaired(视觉和听觉受损的)athletes withpeople whowould liketo guidethem.Jane Britt,president ofAchilles Brisbane,who isvision-and hearing-impaired,said,“Whenwe go out,its muchless frightening to havesomeone besideus thathas fullhearing tolistenfor us and tell us whats there.”Ms.Cullen andMs.Britt meetup mostSaturday morningsto takepart in the freefive-kilometerpark run.Their partnershipis builton trust,but Ms.Britt saidthat it took timeto develop.Ms.Britt saidittookan unexpectedstorm forher totrust Ms.Cullen completely.“Therewas violentrain,my glasseswere brokenand wewere walkingtogether.I suddenlyhad totell herIcouldn,t seeanything,and Iwas going to haveto completelytrust her.From thattime Iknewit was goingtowork becauseshe wasso goodabout dealingwith thespecial situationwe bothfoundourselves in,“she said.Isabella Allenand herseeing eyedog Tatumare twonew additionstotheAchillesBrisbane.Ms.Allen keptactive byrowing,running andcycling butfound itdifficult to keep goingasher visionbecame worse.After nearlygiving upcompletely,she workedup thecourage toaskAchilles Brisbaneto findsomeone toshare aboat withher.Ms.Allen saidthe fearof notfinding anyoneto rowwith almoststopped herfrom reachingoutto Achilles Brisbane.But,they foundpeople andmatched meto them,”she said.Its thebest thing Ive ever done.”
4.What doesParagraph1try toshowA.The dangerof walkingon abusy road.B.The difficultythe disabledathletes face.C.The exercisepeople dotokeepfit.D.The necessityof buildingroads forthe blind.
5.How doesJane Brittfeel aboutgoing outaloneA.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Bored.
6.What happenedin theheavy rainaccording toMs.BrittA.She developeda strongsense of teamwork.B.She ledMs.Cullen forwardon theroad.C.She beganto relyon Ms.Cullen asher guide.D.She felldown onthe ground.
7.What wasthe bestthing Ms.Allen hasdoneA.Asking AchillesBrisbane forhelp.B.Working inAchillesBrisbane.C.Exercising non-stop.D.Meeting Tatum.体裁记叙文题材社会生活主题残疾人帮扶熬炼组织【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文残疾人参与体育熬炼与正常人是不同的,他们常常面临各种挑战,为此特地成立了一个熬炼帮扶组织文章讲解并描述了该组织帮扶的两个详细事例
4.解析推理推断题依据第一段中的...but imaginefacing thetask ofdoing itall withoutbeingableto seeorhear.It isachallengemanydisabledathletesface,unless someoneagreesto betheireyesandears”可知,对于视觉和听觉受损的运动员来说,参与熬炼是一项挑战,除非有人做他们的耳朵和眼睛;由此可推知,第一段旨在说明残疾人运动员所面临的困难,故B项正确答案B
5.解析推理推断题依据第三段中的^When wegoout,itJ smuchlessfrighteningto havesomeone besideus thathas fullhearing tolisten forusandtelluswhatsthere可知,Jane Britt认为,我们出去的时候,假如我们身旁有听力正常的人为我们去听并告知我们那里有什么,那就没有那么可怕了由此可推知,Jane Britt对独自外出感到担忧故C项正确答案C
6.解析细微环节理解题依据第五段的内容,尤其是I suddenlyhad totell herI couldntseeanything,and Iwasgoingtohaveto completelytrust her”可知,Britt的眼镜在大雨中碎了,她看不到东西,完全依靠Cullen女士帮她指路故C项正确答案C
7.解析细微环节理解题依据最终一段的内容尤其是“But,they foundpeople andmatchedme tothem,she said.‘Its thebestthingIveeverdone.’”可矢口,Allen女士认为她做得最好的事情是向AchillesBrisbane求助,故A项正确答案AH.语法填空8读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2024•惠州高三调研Longjing tea,
61.has toppedthe listof theten mostfamous teas inChina withits color,taste andshape,
62.nameafter itsproduction region一Longing VillageofWest Lake.The goodenvironment andwater resourceshave contributedmuch tothe
63.growofthe tea,confirming thesaying that“Longjing teaisthe
64.goodamong allof the teas intheworld”.Thanks
65.the QianlongEmperor ofthe Qingdynasty,theteahas earneda highreputation.The storywent that the QianlongEmperor visiteda mountainduring hisHangzhou travels,and hesawsome ladiespicking thetea at
66.foot ofthe mountain.He wasso interestedin theirmovementsthat hedecided tohave ago himself.While
67.pick thetea,he receivedthe newsof his mothers illness,so hecarelessly puttheleaves inhis rightsleeve and
68.leaveHangzhou forBeijing.He visitedhismother
69.immediateupon hisarrival in Beijing,and hismother smeltthe fragranceofthetea leavesfromhis rightsleeve andwanted tohave ataste.After drinkinga cupoftea,she foundherselfcompletely
70.refresh,and sheeven praisedit asa curefor allillnesses.From thenon,it waslistedasthetribute tea.体裁说明文题材文化主题龙井茶【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了西湖龙井茶盛名的由来
61.解析考查关系词句意龙井茶因为其色泽、味道和外形而居于中国十大名茶之首,它以其生产地区一一西湖龙井村而命名依据句意并分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,先行词为表示物的“Longjing tea,所以用which引导该定语从句【学问储备】当关系代词which引导定语从句时,指物,在从句中可以作主语、宾语等多数状况下,可与that互换但是要留意,当从句中介词提前和引导非限制性定语从句时只能用whichoThe packagewhich youare carryingis aboutto comeunwrapped.你拿的包袱快散了which在从句中作宾语答案which
62.解析考查动词的时态和语态分析句子结构可知,此处主语Longjing tea与动词name之间为被动关系且是叙述一般的状况,所以用一般现在时的被动语态答案is named
63.解析考查词形转换良好的环境和水资源对茶的生长贡献良多依据空前的定冠词和空后的“ofthetea”可知此处用名词growth答案growth
64.解析考查形容词最高级龙井茶是世界上全部茶叶中最好的依据语境可知此处用形容词的最高级,且由空前为定冠词the及空后的“among alloftheteasinthe world”也可知应用形容词最高级答案best
65.解析考查固定搭配thanks to意为“幸亏,由于”,为固定搭配答案to
66.解析考查冠词他望见一些女士在山脚下采茶叶此处atthefoot ofthe mountain意为“在山脚下”,为固定用法答案the
67.解析考查非谓语动词句意在采茶叶的时候,他收到了他的母亲生病的消息、,所以他漫不经心地把茶叶放到他右边的袖子里,离开杭州去北京依据句意并分析句子结构可知,此处为分词作状语,动词pick与其逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系,所以用现在分词答案:picking
68.解析考查动词的时态句意参见上题本段叙述的是发生在过去的事,所以用一般过去时答案left
69.解析考查词形转换他一到北京,就马上去探望母亲此处修饰动词visited应用副词答案immediately
70.解析考查形容词喝了一杯茶后,她发觉自己完全复原了精神find oneself+a”意为“某人发觉自己……”,此处用形容词作宾语补足语答案refreshedIII.短文改错(2024•唐山质量检测)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词留意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Dear Tom,How isit goingthese daysI keepwondering whatyou feelabout yourschool lifein Beijing.Ihope you have got used tolive inChina.Let metell youa pieceof good newsIm goingto takeactive part inan Englishspeech competitioninthecoming summer vacation.Im busywith preparingfor it.But nowI havesome difficultiesin collectinguseful information.And I can,tuseproperEnglish wordsto expressmy thoughts.However,I sincerelyhope youcan giveme somepractical advice.In addition,I wouldvisit you after the competition.That is no doubtthat wewill have a wonderfultimetogether!I canhard wait tosee you!Looking forwardto youearly reply.Yours,Li Hua答案和解析:Dear Tom,whatHow isit goingthese daysI keepwondering___you feelabout yourschool nowlivelifeinBeijing.I hope youhavegot usedto inChina.Let metell youa pieceAofgoodnewsIm goingtotake an activepart inan Englishspeech competitioninthe comingsummervacation.T mbusy preparingforit.But nowI havesomedifficulties
一、「,———in collectingusefulinformation.And Icant useproper EnglishwordsdifficultyHowever toexpressmy thoughts.-----------------7----,I sincerelyhopeyoucan giveme somepracticalInereiorewould Thatyouafter thecompetition.----isno doubt thatadvice.In addition,I—visitTherewill.hardwe willhaveawonderful timetogether!Ican:----------------waittoseeyou!hardlyLooking forwardto,---------early reply.yourYours,Li Hua第一处what改为how考查宾语从句本句表示“我始终想知道你对在北京的学校生活感觉如何,故用how其次处live改为livingget usedto doing sth.是固定用法,意为“习惯于做某事”,其中to是介词第三处在active前加an考查冠词takeanactivepartin主动参与”是固定搭配,因此加上an第四处:删除busy后的withbe busydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”,为固定搭配,故删除witho第五处difficulties改为difficulty考查名词have difficultyin doingsth.为固定用法,其中difficulty是不行数名词第六处However改为Therefore考查副词但是我现在在收集有用信息方面有困难,而且我不会用合适的英文单词表达我的想法,因此我真诚地希望你能给我一些切实可行的建议依据语境可知,前后句之间是因果关系,前因后果,故用Therefore第七处would改为willo考查动词的时态依据语境和句中的时间状语afterthecompetition可知,visit是将来要发生的动作,故用一般将来时第八处That改为There考查固定句型There isnodoubtthat.毫无疑问・为固定句型,故用There第九处hard改为hardly考查副词此处表示“几乎不”,应当用副词hardly第十处early前的you改为your考查代词修饰名词应用形容词性物主代词。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0