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(六)阅读理解+完形填空I.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项A2024・唐山质量检测The UKsBest Theme ParksDrayton ManorTheme Park,StaffordshireThe newTamarin Trailtakes adventurersthrough beautiful gardens,allowing kidsand adultsto come face-to-face witha troopof monkeys.The parkis alsohome toEuropes onlyThomas Land,which last year underwenta£
2.5m expansion,including newrides.There arethrilling rides,including thestand-up rollercoaster,Shockwave,and the54-metre droptower,Apocalypse.Adults from£15,children from£10under-2s free.Thorpe Park,SurreyAll aboardDerren Brown,s GhostTrain whichopened inJuly
2024.This10-15minute trainjourneyincludes excitinglive-action performances,4D specialeffects andso on.Also newisIm aCelebrity...Maze迷宫”,and thereare someof thehighest andfastest rides in Europeheretoo.Adults from£28,children from£24under-3s free.Warwick Castle,WarwickshireAlthough notofficially atheme park,this medievalcastle offershistory,magic,myth andadventureto suitall ages,and isnow hometo theUKs firstfully interactiveand m,ulti-sensoryHorrible HistoriesMaze,giving visitorsa fascinatingexperience ofgetting lostin time.FromJuly,you cansleep overin thenew riversideMiddle Ages-the medwoodland cottagesof Knight,rs Village.From£31under-3s free.Chessington Worldof Adventures,SurreyFollowing thePandamonium liveshow in2024,lastyearsaw TheGruffalo RiverRide Adventureopenat Chessington,which hasover40rides andattractions.Rides includeDragon Falls,SafariSkyway,Toadies CrazyCars andRunaway Train.From£29under-3s free.
1.Where areanimal-loving childrenprobably advisedto goA.Warwick Castle.B.Thorpe Park.C.Drayton ManorTheme Park.D.Chessington Worldof Adventures.
2.How muchshould acouple withtheir two-year-old sonpay atleast inThorpe ParkA.£
56.B.£
52.C.£
40.D.£
30.
3.What dothe parkshave incommonrA.Children shouldbe accompaniedby adults.B.They haveall beenrebuilt beforereopening.C.They alloffer excitingridesin the parks.D.Certain kidshave freeentry to the parks.体裁应用文题材广告主题英国主题公园【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文英国有很多闻名的主题公园,本文就向大家介绍了其中的四个主题公园
1.解析细微环节理解题依据第一则广告的首句“The newTamarin Trailtakes adventurersthroughbeautifulgardens,allowing kidsand adultstocomeface-to-face witha troopof monkeys,我们可以知道Drayton ManorThemePark里有很多猴子,宠爱动物的孩子可以去那里玩答案C
2.解析细微环节理解题依据其次则广告中最终的价格说明Adults from£28,childrenfrom£24under-3s free”,我们可以知道,在Thorpe Park,成人票价28英镑起,而年龄在3岁以下的孩子免费因此,这对带着两岁孩子的夫妇最低要支付56英镑的门票钱答案A
3.解析推理推断题综合全文的内容,特殊是每则广告后面的价格说明,我们可以知道,每个主题公园都规定3岁或2岁以下的儿童可以免费入园,即某些孩子可以免费入园因此,本题的答案为D答案;DBTwo of the saddest words in the English language are“if only”.I livemy lifewith thegoalof neverhaving to say thosewords,because theyconvey regrets,lost opportunities,mistakes,rand disappointment.My fatheris famousin ourfamily forsaying,“Take theextra minuteto doit right.Ialways tryto liveby theextra minuterule.When mychi ldrenwere youngand likelyto causeaccidents,I alwaysthought aboutwhat Icould doto avoidan“if only”moment,whether itwassomething minorlike movinga cupfull ofhot coffeeaway fromthe edgeof acounter,orsomething thatrequired alittle morework suchas tapingpadding(衬垫)to thesharp cornersofa glasscoffee table.I dontonly avoidthose“if only”moments whenit comesto safety.It,s equallyimportantto avoid“if only”in ourpersonal relationships.We allknow peoplewho losta lovedone andregrettedthat theyhad forgonean opportunityto say“I loveyou or“I forgiveyou”.Whenmy fatherannounced hewas goingtotheeye doctoracross from my officeon GoodFriday,I toldhimthat itwas aholiday formy companyand Iwouldnt behere.But thenI thoughtabout thefactthat hewas84years oldand Irealized thatI shouldn,t missan opportunityto seehim.I calledhim andtold himI haddecided togo towork onmy dayoff afterall.I knowthere willstill beoccasions whenI havetosay“if only“about something,butmy lifeis definitelybetter becauseof mypolicy ofdoing everythingpossible toavoid thateventuality.And eventhough ittakes anextra minuteto dosomething right,or itoccasionallytakes anhour ortwo inmy busyschedule to make apersonal connection,I knowthat Imdoingthe rightthing.Im buyingmyself peaceof mindand that,s the best kindof insurancefor myemotionalwell-being.【语篇解读】“我”认为英语中最哀痛的两个词是“if only”,因为它们表达了缺憾父亲在“我”小时候常常告知我们花费额外的时间也要把事情做好来避开缺憾,“我”听从父亲的建议并认为这样做是对的
4.Why doesthe writerregard“if only”as twoofthe saddestwords inthe English languageA.Because peopleuse themwhen theyfeel sad.B.Because theyexpress regretsand disappointmentin life.C.Because theyremind thewriter ofsome sadexperiences.D.Because theymean sadnessintheEnglishlanguage.
5.Whats themeaning ofthe underlinedword“forgone”in Paragraph3A.Given up.B.Come across.C.Got through.D.Held back.
6.The authordecided to.go toher officeon GoodFriday to.A.see adoctor B.finish,her workC.join acelebration D.accompany herfather
7.What isthebesttitle forthe passageA.Advice fromMy FatherB.Avoidance ofSaying“If OnlyvC.The ExtraMinute”RuleD.The Importanceof EmotionalWell-being
4.解析:细微环节理解题由第一段中的“Two ofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare if only...because theyconvey regrets,lost opportunities,mistakes,and disappointment!”可知,“我”认为英语中最令人难过的两个词是“if only”,因为这两个词表达了懊悔、错失的机会、错误和悲观,故选B项答案B
5.解析词义揣测题该词所在的句子表达的意思是我们都相识这样的人,他们在失去所爱之人后会懊悔错失了说“我爱你”或“我宽恕你”的机会所以画线词表示“失去了,和短语give up意思接近故选A项答案A
6.解析细微环节理解题题干中的关键信息“decided togo toher office”对应原文中的I haddecided togo towork”,由此定位到倒数其次段从倒数其次.段可以看出,“我”知道父亲要去自己办公室对面看眼科医生时,原来准备按原安排休假,但突然意识到父亲已经84岁了,所以“我”确定即便是自己的休息日,为了陪父亲,也会去上班故选D项答案D
7.解析主旨大意题依据首尾段的第一句话及文章大意可知,本文主要是针对避开说英语中最难过的两个词“ifonly”进行阐述的,所以B项“避开说Tf only,”符合全文内容答案BII.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(2024•太原高三模拟)My parentsmanaged toclear theirdebts beforewe movedto America.Neither ofthem spoke.fluent Englishand neither had a professional career.Growing up,I wasalwaysaware ofmy family,s1financial situation.I alsofound thatI wasresponsible formyparents hardships.I decidedthat mygoal inlife wasto becomesuccessful,get awell-paid joband_2_them.So naturally,I tookmy studies seriously and worked hard tobecome an3high-achieving student.I dreamtto enrollina topcollege to pursue greaterknowledge.Like manystudents,I spenta lotof energyandtime4my collegeresume.Despite my5schedule I managed tocomplete thelengthy andcomplex
6.I believedit,from essaysto recommendationletters,was flawless一a guaranteedacceptanceinto thiscompetitive program.But I had onelast7to overcometo8mail the application.On theinstruction sheet,it saidin capitalizedand boldletters,“WE DONOT ACCEPTCERTIFIEDMAIL挂号邮件I shouldhave postedthe applicationmyself becauseit hadspecial directions,but my father kindlyinsisted thathe9it.Ihadmy10because my parents didn,t speakgreatEnglish,but Ifinally]J_and wrotethe instructions for him.While I was inschool,my fathersent mea textsaying thathe hadfinished thetask
12.He hadfound aworker atthe postoffice tohelp him.I was_将_.Yet,later,I foundout thathehad doneone thingvery14he sentthe applicationas“certified mailv.Right thenand there,my perfectapplication becamean automatic
15.In themoment ofdespairand frustration and anger,I16him.I lockedmyself inmy roomand sobbeduntil myface wascoveredin tears,my floorin usedtissues.Then asI—17my room,my fatheralso cameout ofhis.My mother,who waswatching froman—18distance,joined thehug,and wethree criedtogether.I knewmy19need forsuccess camefrommyselfless desiretomakemy parentshappy,and mytemporary hatredtoward themwas aresult ofmy lovefor them.My intentionswere pure,butthings were20later.Imjust gladfinally theywere allstraightened out.
1.A.total B.complexC.important D.difficult
2.A.leave B.valueC.support D.request
3.A.equally B.immediatelyC.artificially D.academically
4.A.building B.copyingC.applying D.posting
5.A.good B.tightC.daily D.proper
6.A.record B.worksheetC.program D.application
7.A.hope B.taskC.shortcoming D.obstacle
8.A.freely B.easilyC.frequently D.personally
9.A.take careof B.take noticeofC.look forD.stand for
10.A.emotion B.signC.concern D.favor
11.A.refused B.canceledC.regretted D.agreed
12.A.perfectly B.dramaticallyC.formally D.partly
13.A.disappointed B.delightedC.worried D.shocked
14.A.wrong B.fairlyC.satisfyingly D.confusingly
15.A.force B.flightC.reject D.reply
16.A.abandoned B.acceptedC.protected D.blamed
17.A.cleaned B.enteredC.exited D.passed
18..A.ordinary B.carefulC.individual D.safe
19.A.selfish B.correctC.necessary D.awful
20.A.simple B.wonderful体裁;记叙文题材;人生经验主题;为爱而奋斗【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲解并描述了“我”在意识到家里困难的经济状况后,决心通过努力学习变更家庭的命运,虽然“我”和父母在此过程中产生了摩擦,但最终我们都谅解了对方的故事
1.解析依据上文“My parentsmanaged toclear theirdebts beforewe movedto America...neitherhadaprofessionalcareerv可推知,“我”总是意识到家里困难的difficult经济状况故D项符合语境答案D
2.解析依据上文“Iwasresponsible formyparentshardships...get awell-paidjob”可知,此处指得到一份高薪工作来养活support他们,故C项符合语境答案C
3.解析:依据上文“I tookmy studiesseriously及下文“I dreamtto...topursuegreaterknowledge”可推知,此处指“我”努力成为一名在学业上academically取得很高成就的学生故选D答案D
4.解析依据语境可知,像很多学生一样,“我”花费了很多精力和时间创建building“我”的高校简历答案A
5.解析:依据上文“I tookmystudiesseriouslyandworkedhard”可推知,此处指“我”的日程排得很紧tight“时间紧的”符合语境,故选B答案B
6.解析依据上文“I spenta lotof energyand time4my collegeresumev及下文uto8mailthe application可推知,此处指“我”胜利地完成了这项漫长且困难的申请application故D项符合语境答案D
7.解析依据语境及下文中的“to overcome”可推知,此处指“我”有最终一个障碍obstacle须要克服,故D项符合语境答案D
8.解析依据语境并结合选项可知,此处指“我”须要亲自personally去邮寄这项申请故选I答案D
9.解析依据语境可推知,此处指“我”的父亲执意要负责take careof这件事故选Ao答案A
10.解析依据下文“because myparents didn,t speakgreat English”可推知,“我”有“我”的担忧concern,故C项符合语境答案C
11.解析:依据.上文“but Ifinallyn及下文uwrote theinstructionsforhim”可知,“我”最终同意agreed了并为他写下了操作步骤答案D
12.解析依据下文“He hadfound aworker atthe postoffice tohelp him”可推知,父亲发短信说他完备地perfectly完成了这项任务,所以“我”很兴奋delighted答案A
13.・解析参见上题解析答案B
14.解析依据上文第一段中的“WE DONOT ACCEPTCERTIFIED MAIL挂号邮件”和下文的“he senttheapplicationas certifiedmail”可知,此处指他错误地wrong做了一件事情答案A
15.解析依据语境可知,“我”的完备的申请变成了一个自动的拒绝reject,故C项符合语境答案C
16.解析依据上文中的udespair andfrustrationandangern可推知,此处指“我”指责blamed了父亲答案D
17.解析:依据下文中的myfatheralso cameout ofhis”可推知,此处指当“我”走出exited“我”的房间时答案C
18.解析依据语境可推知,“我”之前的心情是无望、生气的,所以母亲不敢接近“我”,而是从一个谨慎的careful距离看我们,故B项符合语境答案B
19.解析依据语境可知,“我”憧憬胜利的自私的selfish需求源自“我”的想让父母过得兴奋的无私的渴望,空处与“selfless”形成对比故A项符合语境答案A
20.解析依据上文中的“pure”和“but”可知,空处与“.pure”形成对比,故twisted“扭曲的”符合语境答案C。
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