2025届高考英语二轮复习题型组合练二十三新人教版

题型组合练

（二十三）阅读理解+语法填空+短文改错I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A（2024•山西六校阶段测试）Statement fromScholastic onFantastic BeastsandWh,ere toFind ThemInthe firstprinting of the newlyupdated FantasticBeastsandWheretoFindThembroughtoutby Scholastic,three sentencesfrom theoriginal sectionon Hippogriffswere accidentallyleftoff.We regretthis errorand wewant topromise ourreaders thatthose editionsare nolongerbeing shippedand acorrected editionis nowin printand beingshipped forall currentorders.We wantthe HarryPotterfans whoeagerly securedtheir copieson theinitial printingtobe fullysatisfied with their purchase.Therefore,any bookwith the missing sentencescan beexchangedfor thenewer versionby returningthe book to Scholastic.To exchangeyour copyfor the corrected edition,please callthe customerservice departmentat877-226-1064,Monday throughFriday,7am through6pm CentralTime toreceive aprepaid mailinglabel（标签）to returnyour copy.We willsend youthe correctededition uponreceipt of thecopy withthemissing sentences.We takepride in the entiretyof the books wepublish,and wehave correctedthis errorasquickly aspossible ina waythat willaddress ourreaders*concerns mosteffectively.We askforour customersunderstanding andsupport aswe improvethe situation.

1.What doesScholastic doA.A writer.B.A publisher.C.A magazine.D.A bookstore.

2.What can be learntabout theexchangeA.It canbe anold-for-new service.B.It ismade atcustomers expense.C.It istargeted atHarry Potterbuyers.D.The callfor exchangecanbemade everyday.

3.Why doesScholastic makethis statementA.To advertisea newlyreleased book.B.To apologizefor sendingthe wrongorder.C.To correcta mistakeand begfor understanding.D.To appreciatereaders，feedback onthebook.体裁应用文题材.社会文化主题学乐出版社出版物错误【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文学乐出版社就最新出版的《奇妙动物在哪里》一书中的错误发表了声明

1.解析细微环节理解题依据文中的关键词printing,book,publish等可以得知,Scholastic是一家出版社故选B答案B

2.解析细微环节理解题依据其次段中的“any bookwiththemissingsentences...byreturning thebooktoScholastic”及第三段中的“We willsend youthe correctededition uponreceipt...sentences”可知，顾客要想更换新版本图书，应把有错误的图书退给Scholastic,可以说这是一个以旧换新的服务故选A答案A

3.解析推理推断题通读全文可知，本文主要是Scholastic就《奇妙动物在哪里》这本书中的错误发表的声明，该声明旨在提出补救措施，并希望得到读者的谅解故选C答案CB（2024•合肥高三质量检测）Have youever heardof agritour ismwhere youcan experiencethe farm lifeIf not,Dr.Cindy Ayers-Elliott willtell youthe realstory ofFoot Print Farms.The originalconcept ofbuilding Foot Print Farmswas simple.When Ayers-Elliott returnedtoher hometownafter graduation,she didn，t haveto lookany furtherthan herstate，s alarminghealthstatistics tofind amission.Everywhere sheturned,there werereports ofhigh bloodpressure,diabetes,obesity and„heart disease.“The problemwas alreadyidentified,“explains Ayers-Elliott.Too manyMississippians wereseriouslyunhealthy andit didn，t takeresearch tosee that.And manyof thestates greatesthealthchallenges coulddirectly resultfrom poordiet.”These days,Foot PrintFarms,which smartedwith afew raisedbeds of herbs andvegetables,is makingfresh,naturally grownfood.When speakingof the key tomy success,theco-op modelworksbecause weshare thework andrewards,n notesAyers-Elliott.A perfectexample istheWingfield HighSchool football team.To earnthe moneyfor equipmentand otheritems,playerscommitted toworking fivehours aweek onthe farm,and bythe endof thesummer theyproduced1,000melons and the profitsfrom theirsales helpedto buyweights,T-shirts,sweat suitsandpregame meals.But thelessons theylearned aboutthe rewardsof hardwork andworking togethertoaccomplish somethingwere evenmore valuableproducts oftheir effo.rts.”“Its amodel thatcaneasily belearned inother placesand Imlooking forward to seeingsome ofour currentpartnersdo justthat一to takewhat theyhave learnedhere and spin it off inother communities,Ayers-Elliott remarks.She isnow looking forward todeveloping anagritourism areato thefarm,where visitorscan experience thefarm life,learn newskills andtake withthem seedsofinspiration they can sow in their own communitieswhen theyreturn home.

4.What madeAyers-Elliott setup Foot Print FarmsA.The problemsfaced bylocal farmers.B.Her furtherresearch intoheart disease.C.The failureofhercareer aftergraduation.D.The healthstate ofpeople inher hometown.

5.Why doesthe authortake thefootballteamas anexampleA.To advocatethe conceptof independence.B.To stressthe importanceof teamwork.C.To supportthe idea of co-op model.D.To explorethekeyto success.

6.What.is Ayers-Elliotts attitudetowards thefuture ofFoot PrintFarmsA.Optimistic.B.Skeptical.C.Cautious.D.Ambiguous.

7.What is_the mainideaofthe text

1.Naturally grownfood benefitspeople*s health.

8.Food PrintFarms ismaking adifference inMississippi.

9.Ayers-Elliott encouragespeople toexperiencethefarmlife.10Agritourism isbecoming increasinglypopular inAmerica.体裁说明文题材热点话题主题农业旅游【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个农业旅游基地Foot PrintFarms建立的缘由及其发展状况11解析细微环节理解题文章其次段提到Ayers-Elliott毕业后回到家乡，看到到处有高血压、糖尿病、肥胖症和心脏病的报道，而且许多人身体严峻不健康，却没有人对此进行探讨，并且这里人们的许多健康挑战都来源于不良饮食，因此她确定建立FootPrintFa.rmso答案D12解析推理推断题文章第三段其次句Ayers-Elliott谈到了其胜利的关键在于合作社模式，他们共同工作，共享回报；紧接着举Wingfield HighSchool footballteam的例子正是为了支持这一观点，故选C答案C13解析推理推断题文章最终一段中的uT mlookingforwardto...andspinitoffin othercommunities,,和“She isnow lookingforwardto...theycansowintheirowncommunities whentheyreturn home”可知，Ayers-Elliott对Food PrintFarms的发展充溢期盼由此可推知，她对Foot.PrintFarms的将来持乐观的看法答案A14解析主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了FootPrintFarms的状况----------生产簇新、自然生长的食物，采纳合作社模式，这对改善Ayers-Elliott家乡当地人的饮食有很大作用，故选B答案BH.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2024•潍坊高三模拟There isa sayingthat goes,“AH roadslead toRome.Roads wereessentialfor the

1.grow ofthe Roman Empire.These roadsenabled the Romans tomove armies

2.efficient.At itspeak,the Romanroad system

3.cover53,000miles andcontained about372links.The Romanswere goodat constructingthese roads,

4.were calledviae路.Prepared viaebegan inhistory asthe streetsof Rome.The Lawofthe Twelve Tables十二铜表法,

5.date backto approximately450B.C.,explains thata roadshall b,e8feet widewherestraight and16feet wherecurved.According tothe Tables,Romans arecommanded

6.buildroads thatwould notneed frequentrepair.The Romanshad

7.preference forstandardization wheneverthey could.A goldenmilestone wassetup.

8.this milestonewere listedall ofthe citiesintheempire andthe distancesto them.Roman roads

9.consider veryimportant inmaintaining boththe stabilityandtheexpansionof theempire at that time.Even afterover1,000years,these roadsare stillused.During thefalloftheRomanEmpire,the sameroads offered

10.avenue ofinvasion tothe foreigners.Thiscontributed totheRomanmilitary ruin.体裁说明文题材.历史文化主题罗马帝国的陆路系统【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了罗马帝国的陆路系统

1.解析考查词形转换与该句中的定冠词“the”和“of”呼应,可知，此处应用其名词形式，即growth o答案growth

2.解析考查副词修饰动词应用副词，故用副词efficiently修饰动词move答案efficiently

3.解析考查动词的时态与语境中的“contained”呼应可知，此处指的是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时，即covered答案covered

4.解析考查定语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰表示物的先行词these roads,故用whicho答案which

5.解析考查非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，动词短语date backto和句子主语The LawoftheTwelveTables是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用date的现在分词形式dating答案dating

6.解析考查非谓语动词依据固定用法command sb.tdo sth.吩咐某人做某事”,此处应用不定式作宾语补足语,答案to build

7.解析:考查冠词依据语境可知,此处preference意为“偏爱”，可作可数名词,其前无限定词修饰，且其发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a答案a

8.解析考查介词依据语境可知，此处表示“在石碑上”，故用介词on本句是一个倒装句，即介词短语置于句首时，句子全部倒装答案On

9.解析考查动词的时态和语态分析句子结构可知，consider和句子主语Roman roads构成被动关系，且与时间状语atthattime”呼应可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,即wereconsideredo答案were considered

10.解析考查名词的单复数avenue是可数名词，且其前没有限定词修饰，故用其复数形式答案avenuesIII.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）画掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词留意1,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；