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(十)七选五Test1[2024•大连高三双基测试]Have youever hadtimes questioningyourself andfeelingdiscouraged If you answeryes,what youveexperienced isnegative self-talk.
1.You sayto yourselfuntrue thingslike,Im notgood enough.Im adisappointment.”These falsebeliefs stopus inour tracks.So,how doyou stopthe negative self-talk2•Know you,re special.You are“One ofa Kind”!There isno otherperson thatthinksexactly likeyou.When youbegin tosincerely believehow specialyou are,it,s easierto fightthenegative self-talk.•Change yourassociationsYour negativeself-talk comesfrom yourenvironment.You didn,t justaccidentally wakeupone daythinking ofbad things about yourself.It maybe becausesomeone,somewhere in yourlife hastold younegative thingsabout youand whetheryou acceptit ornot,you believe them.However,if yousurround yourselfwith the right people,they willbuild youup,inspire youandmake youfeel better.
3.•Change yourdialogueRead andsay allthe wonderfulthingsaboutyourself atleast5times perday.Look atyourselfin themirror andsay,“I amamazing!”4,and you11believeyou areawesome prettysoon.Of course,there areother things to stopnegativeself-talk.5,but if you aredeterminedto thinkpositively inevery situation,that willbring apositive changein yourlife.A.Think thesame wayB.Change isnot easyC.Change yourpositionD.It beginsin yourbrainE.Change yourstate ofmindF.You,11seek outtherightpeople tohelp changeyour thoughtsG.You,11start to believethegreat thingsthey tell you littleby little体裁说明文题材心理健康主题如何停止消极的自我对话【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何停止消极的自我对话
1.答案与解析D空前一句是说假如你的答案是确定的,那么你所经验的就是消极的自我对话空后是说你对自己说一些不真实的状况,由此可推知,D项“它始于你的大脑”连接上下文,符合语境
2.答案与解析E依据文章结构和空处所处位置可知,空处为本段的小标题本段内容都是在描述一个人好的心态的表现,故E项“变更你的心态”最能概括本段内容
3.答案与解析G依据空前一句“然而,假如你结交了正确的人,他们会让你振作起来,激励你,让你感觉更好”可知,G项“你会起先渐渐地信任他们告知你的美妙的事情”连接上文,符合语境
4.答案与解析A空前一句是说看着镜子中的自己对自己说“我太棒了”,空后是说你很快就会信任你很棒,由此可知A项符合语境
5.答案与解析B空后表示“但假如你决心在任何状况下都主动思索,这将给你的生活带来主动的变更”其中but为表转折意义的提示词,故B项“变更并不简洁”符合语境,连接下文Test2[2024•黑龙江六校一模]Education is as importantas theair everyonebreathes.It isthemost valuablepossession aperson musthave.—1,you certainlyneed to get educated.Education isa mustfor apromising andsecure futureand astable life.Your educationaldegree isconsidered as a proofof yourknowledge bymany.If youareeducated you have morechances ofbeing heardand takenseriously.Generally,an uneducatedmanwill findit harderto expresshis viewsand opinionsowning tolack ofconfidence.__2—.Moreover,education isof greathelp if you want tobea self-dependent person.And itbenefitsyou ina lotof aspectsin thelife.
3.You canguarantee stabilityin financebecauseof landingthe goodcareer.4―,education isa necessity.It contributesto doingaway withthe existingdifferencesbetween differentsocial classes.It opensa wholeworld ofopportunities for thepoor sothat theymay have an equalshot atwell-paid jobs.Education alsohas amajor roleinwomen employment.We alllive ina societywhich hasits ownset spokenor unspokenrules andone of themis education.The societyexpects youto goto schoolfollowed bycollege,get ajob etc.
5.An educatedperson certainlyhas agreater chanceto makecontributions tohis community,andparticipate in the ongoingchanges anddevelopments ofthe society.A.Education givesyou confidenceto expressyour voiceB.The moreeducated youare,the betteroptions you haveC.To enjoyhappiness andother goodthings societyoffersD.If youwant tosee societyasajust andharmonious placeE.Education isa factorthat contributesto thecommunitys peaceF.Educated peoplewill getwell-paid jobsbased onmore optionsG.In fact,education helpsyou becomea usefulmember ofsociety【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,作者从几个方面讲解并描述了教化的重要性
1.答案与解析C依据Education isa mustfor apromising andsecure futureand astablelife”和下面各段对教化作用的说明可知,空处总结说明教化的作用能让人享有华蜜和美妙的事物
2.答案与解析A依据空前提到的没有受过教化的人的状况“Generally,an uneducatedmanwill findit harderto expresshis viewsand opinionsowning tolack ofconfidence可知,空处应与之对比,讲解并描述教化能给予人表达自己观点的自信,故选A项
3.答案与解析F依据空后的You canguarantee stabilityin financebecause oflandingthe goodcareer”可知,空处是教化和工作的关系,也就是“受过教化的人有更多机会找到高薪的工作”
4.答案与解析D本段主要讲教化有助于消退社会不公允,为贫困的人供应获得高薪工作的机会空处所在句总领该段内容,即假如你想要社会公正和谐,教化是必需的
5.答案与解析G前一句说“社会期望你上学,然后上高校,工作等”,下文说受教化者更有可能为社会作出贡献,故G项“事实上,教化可以帮你成为社会中有用的一员”符合语境Test3[2024•海南五校一模]Post-truth”was chosenby OxfordDictionaries asthe Wordof theYear
2024.Indeed,digital misinformationis on the riseand itis hardfor peopleto distinguish.1Before thedawn ofthe Internet,Canadians regularlyturned to and trustedtheirpreferred newspapersor radiostations forthe latest news._2_Its nowcoming atyou fromsomany differentsources(来源)that youneed totake responsibilityfor whatyoure seeing.Experts recommendrelying ona rangeof sourcesinstead ofjust one,but lookingintothem first._3_For example,the peopleconnected,where they,re based,and theirintention.A lackof informationis certainlya warning.Next,learning torecognize misinformationis important.False newsspreads mostlythroughsocial media.So if you,re lookingat newsonthewebsite,youhave to handleit inawiser way.4Is itfrom awell-informed relativeor afriend whoregularly expressesextremeviews Andwhatever youdo,only byclicking throughcan yousee whetherthe informationisaccurate.5It hasno limitsin achievingthat goal,so itplays onfeelings anduses improperlanguage.Therefore,if youfeel excitedto sharesomething immediately,thats thetime youshouldstop andask,“Is thisaccurate”If weall takethat extralittle pause,we,11be ableto stopthis falsething fromspreading.A.Sources thatare reliabletellyouabout themselves.B.Fortunately,there aresome simpleways totell factsfrom fiction.C.Consider who,s sharingit ifits notposted directlyfrom thesource.D.Today42%ofthemuse socialmedia atleastonce aday toget their news.E.Someone setsup“Hot GlobalNews”,hoping thead dollarswould pourin.F.False newsis designedto seekattention inorder tosell adsor makean ideapublic.G.Evaluating sourcesand gettingreliable newsis importantintheage ofmisinformation.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文在网络发达的今日,我们常常会遇到假新闻那么面对诸多新闻,我们应当确定它们是否真实牢靠,面对假新闻,我们不能推波助澜【熟词生义】dawn常用义〃.黎明,拂晓本句义〃.开端,萌芽例句Peace markeda newdawn inthe country,s history.和平使这个国家的历史翻开了新的一页
1.答案与解析B结合语境看,上文提到网络假信息越来越多,而且人们很难辨别出来,下文提到了辨别假信息的方法,因此B项“幸好有一些简洁的方法来辨别真伪”最能起到承上启下的作用
2.答案与解析D上文说到以前加拿大人获得消息的来源,D项说到现在一些加拿大人获得消息的来源,D项中的“them”指代上文的“Canadians”,且上文的“forthelatestnews,,和D项中的“togettheirnews”呼应
3.答案与解析A上文提到专家举荐选择多个信息来源,A项中的Sources呼应上文的sources;且下文对A项“牢靠的信息来源会告知你一些自身的信息”中的“自身的信息进行了列举,故A项符合语境
4.答案与解析C下文的“Is itfrom awell-informed relative...views”中的代词“it”与C项中的“it”指代的都是上文提到的“网站上的新闻”,并且C项中的“who”与下文的问题呼应,因此选C
5.答案与解析F F项“False newsis designedto...public”与下文的“为了达到那样的目的,虚假消息没有底线”形成一个完整的信息链,下文的“goal”指代F项中的“to selladsor makean ideapublic”Test4[2024•贵阳市高三适应性考试]College lifeis colorful.―1―.However collegestudentshave aburden ofstudying.How dothey manage to completea hugenumber ofassignments andstillfind thetime tohave funHere aresome effectivetime managementtips thatcan beusedoutside ofcollege.—
2.Lets say,your friendis sickand missesa veryimportant class.You canhelp himbytelling somethingyouve learnedthere andlending himyour notes.Next timeyouhavenotime toread abook youneed toread andthis veryfriend canretell itto youhighlightingthe keypoints.Use technologies.Many modernstudents canback upthe factthat technologiesmakestudying easierand faster.You don,t alwayshavetowaste time to goto alibrary whenyoucan find everything online.You cansave timeon calculatingthings andsolving differentproblems.—3—.Using technologiesfor workis alsoa mustif youwanttoimprove yourproductivity.Give yourselfa treat.
4.For example,if youhave atask foran hour,promise yourselftohave coffeeand biscuitsifyoumanage todo thatin time.
5.All inall,college timeisavery specialperiod whenyou learna lotof thingsincludingtime managementtechniques.Ifyoutake themseriously,you canuse theminyourfuture andmakeyour workand lifemore productiveand organized.A.Help eachotherB.Help totake notesC.There aremany funthingstodoD.You cansee manycolorful thingsE.There arenow manyapps forthatF.It isa nicemotivation tobe productiveG.You cangive yourselfsome smalltreats forfinishing smalltasks体裁说明文题材学校生活主题高校时间管理技巧【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了高校生有效管理时间的技巧
1.答案与解析:C依据空前一句College lifeis colorful可知,高校生活是丰富多彩的,并由与下文中的“How dothey manageto completea hugenumber ofassignments andstill findthetimetohave fun”呼应可知,C项“有许多好玩的事情可以做”符合语境
2.答案与解析A依据文章结构和空处所在位置可知,空处为主题句,通读该段可知,本段主要讲的是高校里挚友间相互帮助的行为,故A项“相互帮助”符合语境
3.答案与解析E依据本段主题句“Use technologies”,并结合该段中的“You dontalwayshave towaste timeto gotoalibrary whenyou canfindeverythingonline”可推知,利用网络科技可以解决不同的学习问题,与选项E呼应,故选E项
4.答案与解析G由与本段主题句“Give yourselfa treat”呼应可推知,选项G符合语境
5.答案与解析F承接上文“For example,ifyouhaveatask foran hour,promise yourselftohave coffeeand biscuitsifyoumanagetodo thatin time”可推知,此处应表示犒劳自己是使工作高效的好动机,故选F项。


