还剩5页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
语言学问运用练
(六)语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项[2024•南昌二模]Tn aclean,clinical room,my bestfriend wasdying inmy arms.His eyes,dark brownand trusting,would soon1forever.Heartbroken,I said,“Flash,you2so muchhappinessto me.I willdo somethinggood asa_3__.”Flash cameinto my4when I was nine.From themoment my parents brought this cutedoghome,he5my familywith joy.Then,6happened.My mumwas diagnosedwith breastcancer whenI was
11.Then mygrandma,who wasmy_7—,passed away.My sisterdeveloped Crohn,s diseaseand while beingtested,_8_a heartattack.Iwasbeing bulliedat schooland startedto_9_classes andavoidseeing people.Flash soongave meall theW hecould offer.There weretimes whenI feltthere wasno1J.,but apair ofbrown eyesand lovingface wouldsomehow ease me.I knewhe was12therefor me.I knewhe understood.Now after15years,Flash was
13.I thoughtdoing charitywork wasthe bestrewardfor him.I14—in a non-profit organizationin Southamptonand contributed about3,500hoursto15children withspecial needs,which completelychanged my life.I learnedto lovethe16—I hadbeen on,and evenaccept the17bits.I stillmiss Flash.It washim thathad somehow18me tohelp others.Flashs deathwasone of the19moments ofmylife.But itwas alsoan inspiringmoment that20who Iwas一in thebest possibleway一forever.体裁记叙文题材个人经验主题狗狗去世让我加入志愿者行列【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,陪伴我多年的狗去世了,我哀思欲绝,因为它曾经在我人生最艰难的时期陪伴我;狗离开我之后,我起先思索如何回报它的陪伴•;于是,我加入了志愿者服务行列
1.A.open B.closeC.shine D.fade答案与解析B考查动词依据上文“my bestfriend wasdying”可知,狗就要去世
2.A.brought B.told了,它的眼睛即将恒久闭上故选B项C.saved D.owed答案与解析:A考查动词依据其次段的内容可知,我九岁时,Flash走进“我”的生由此可知,它曾经给“我”带来了那么多的快乐,故选A项
3.A.relief B.chanceC.bonus D.reward答案与解析:D考查名词依据下文“I thoughtdoing charitywork wasthe bestrewardfor him”可知,为了报答Flash的陪伴,“我”将尽自己的实力做一些事情回报它,故选D项
4.A.mind B.roomC.world D.power答案与解析:考查名词依据下文“myparentsbroughtthiscute doghome”可知,在“我”九岁时,Flash进入“我”的世界,故选C项
5.A.helped B.filledC.protected D.decorated答案与解析B考查动词依据语境可知,Flash让“我”的家充溢快乐,故选B项
6.A.disasters B.storiesC.wonders D.mistakes答案与解析A考查名词依据本段后面的内容可知,母亲患了癌症,祖母去世了,妹妹也生病了,并且“我”在学校受到同学的欺压由此可知,“我”的家庭经验了一系列不
7.A.burden
8.trouble幸的事情,故选A项C.strength D.challenge答案与解析C考查名词依据语境并结合选项可知,祖母当时是“我”的力气的源泉,故选C项
8.A.caused B.noticedC.fought D.suffered答案与解析:考查动词依据该句中的“whilebeingtested”和“a heartattack”可推知,妹妹当时在检查的过程中,遭遇了心脏病的熬煎,故选D项
9.A.skip B.giveC.take D.enjoy答案与解析:A考查动词依据该句中的“being bulliedat school”和“avoid seeingpeople可知,“我”当时在学校受到欺压,并且起先避开人群由此可推知,我当时起先逃课,故选A项
10.A mentB.comfortC.expectation D.relaxation答案与解析B考查名词依据该段中的“easeme“I knewhe understood”可知,Flash给了“我”极大的劝慰,故选B项
11.A.hope B.timeC.money D.use答案与解析A考查名词依据第三段的内容可知,“我”曾经遇到了一系列的不幸,时常感到生活没有了希望,但是Flash棕色的眼睛、可爱的脸庞总是能让“我”感到宽慰,故选A项
12.A.frequently B.sometimesC.hardly D.always答案与解析D考查副词依据第
10、11题的解析可知,Flash总是能够在“我”最困难的时候,始终在那里陪伴我,故选D项
13.A.aging B.goneC.missing D.deserted答案与解析B考查动词依据文章第一句并结合该句可知,现在,15年后,Flash离“我”而去了,故选B项
14.A.searched B.competedC.volunteered D.performed答案与解析C考查动词依据下文中的anon-profit organization^和^contributedabout3,500hoursv可知,“我”在一家非营利机构做志愿者工作,故选C项
15.A.attending toB.meeting withC.talking aboutD.bringing up答案与解析A考查动词短语依据下文中的children withspecial needs”可知,“我”付出了大约3500个小时来照看有特别须要的孩子,故选A项
16.A.earth B.journeyC.holiday D.street答案与解析B考查名词依据上文中的“which completelychanged mylife”可知,通过志愿者服务,“我”的生活完全变了,“我”起先喜爱所经验的一切,无论是顺境还是磨难故选B项
17.A.fantastic B.absurdC.hard D.pleasant答案与解析C考查形容词参见上题解析,故选C项
18.A.led B.forcedC.trained D.persuaded答案与解析A考查动词依据上文的“I stillmiss Flash及下文“an inspiringmoment可知,Flash引导“我”去帮助他人,故选A项
19.A.fullest B.craziestC.tiniest D.saddest答案与解析D考查形容词依据第一段中的“Heartbroken”可知,Flash的去世是“我”人生中最难受的时刻之一,故选D项
20.A.explained B.transformedC.admitted D.described答案与解析B考查动词依据上文中“which completelychanged mylife”并结合第18题的解析可知,正是Flash的去世让“我”发生了深刻的转变故选B项其次节共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式[2024•安徽六校其次次联考]National Love Our ChildrenDay beganin Americain
2004.It
21.fall onthe firstSaturday inApril.
22.it aimis tohonor andcelebrate America,s childrenand stressthe
23.important oflove asthey growup.It isalso intendedto promotethe relationshipof familymembersand raiseawareness ofthe needto protectchildren
24.the harmfulside ofthe society.Some peoplemay arguethat everyday shouldbe LoveOur ChildrenDay.However,there aremillions ofother childrenin theworld
25.are lessfortunate andgrowup withouta lovingchildhood.Healthy andhappy childrenprovide thebasis fora safesocietyfor futuregenerations whenthey become
26.parent.National LoveOur ChildrenDay
27.start bythe organizationLoveOur ChildrenUSA nearly15years ago.The organizationhelps toorganize eventsacross Americato makechildrenfeel
28.delight.Their websiteadvises us
29.spend theday withthe childrenanddo somethingspecial togetheror buythem somethingtheyve beendreaming for
30.longtime.Former mayorof NewYork City,Michael Bloomberg,also said,“AH ofour childrendeserve thelove,encouragement andrespect whichthey needto reachtheir fullpotential todayand everydayoftheyear.”体裁说明文题材介绍说明主题全国爱儿童日【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了美国的全国爱儿童日的相关内容
21.答案与解析falls考查时态和主谓一样句意它(全国爱儿童日)是在每年四月的第一个星期六本句叙述的内容为客观事实,应用一般现在时,且本句主语为It,故谓语应用第三人称单数形式fallsfall on在此处意为“(节日等)适逢(某日),正值(某日)”,故填fallso
22.答案与解析Its考查代词句意该节日的目的是为了对美国儿童表示关切,让人们重视“爱中成长”的重要性设空处修饰名词aim,联系上两句可知,此处表示此节日的目的,表示所属关系,故用形容词性物主代词,故填Its
23.答案与解析importance考查名词句看法上一题解析设空处前有定冠词the修饰,其后有介词of,设空处应用名词形式,故填importance
24.答案与解析from/against考查介词句意该节日也希望促进家庭成员之间的关系,增加人们对爱护儿童免受社会负面危害的意识protect...from/against.・.固定短语“爱护免受..的损害”,故填from/against
25.答案与解析who/that考查定语从句句意然而,全世界仍有数百万儿童,在没有爱的童年中长大分析句子结构可知,设空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是children,关系词在定语从句中充当主语指人,用关系代词who/that,故填who/that
26.答案与解析parents考查名词句意当健康快乐的孩子们成为父母,他们的后代也会享受到平安的生活环境parent是可数名词,依据此空所在从句的主语为they可知,此处应用复数形式,故填parentso
27.答案与解析was started考查时态语态句意全国爱儿童日是大约15年前由“美国爱儿童组织”发起的依据语境及本句时间状语nearly15years ago可知,此处应用一般过去时,本句主语为National LoveOurChildrenDay,指物,为单数概念,与start之间为被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was startedo
28.答案与解析delighted考查形容词句意此组织帮助在全美组织活动,让孩子们感受到快乐设空处前的feel为连系动词,其后常跟形容词作表语,表示主语的状态或特征,故填delighted
29.答案与解析to spend考查非谓语动词句意此组织的网站建议我们花时间与儿童一起做一些特别的事情,或是为他们买一些他们盼望已久的物品advise意为“建议”,为及物动词,宾语后常跟to do作宾语补足语,亦可当作固定结构记忆advise sb.to dosth.固定短语“建议某人做某事”故填to spendo
30.答案与解析a考查冠词句看法上一题解析time虽为不行数名词,但之前有形容词long修饰,就变得详细,表泛指,故用不定冠词a fora longtime固定短语“很长一段时间”o故填a。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0