2025版高考英语题型组合练精练组合六17阅读理解2篇完形填空短文改错新人教版

阅读理解（篇）+完形填空+短文改错

17.2I.阅读理解A（2024•河南安阳二模）话题乐观的看法词数343难度★★Iwaitedhalfanhour,settheboard,andsatinthestudio,reviewingmyquestionsuntilthetelephonelinesflashed.“Hello”“ThisisConnieChung.I msosorrylmlate.”ConnieChungwasoneoftheonlyfourwomenanchors（主播）tomakeitintotheclubofmajoreveningnetworktelevisionnews.Foralmostanhourwetalkedabouttheindustry.Whenlaskedifsheeverhadaninstructorthroughouthertrials,sheturnedaroundandofferedtoinstructme.Whenlaskedwhyshedecidedtodoit,shesimplyreplied,“Becauseyou regood.”Thatafternoonlrushedhomeandtoldniymotherwhathadhappened.Withoutlookingup,shejustsaid uGoodforyou.Hearingthis,Ifeltasenseofloss.Herconsistentresponsealwaysmademefeelunder-appreciated.UntiIthenlhadbeensearchi ngforsomethingthatlwouldneverget一thatsenseofloveandacceptanceinahousefullofnegativity（消极）.Iknewlneededtogetridofallthenegativityinmylifefirst,solpackedmybagsandwalkedoutofthehouse,thinkingariskwouldallowmetoopenmyselftotheworldagainandreceivealIthepositiveenergythatlneeded.Thenradiobecamemywayofconnectingwithothers.Myabilitytobookhigh-levelguestsandcelebrities（名人）wasgraduallyrecognizedandeventuallyallthewordsofencouragementfrompastguestsandcolleagueshelpedmetore-buildmyconfidencelevels.Icandothis,“Ikepttellingmyself,andpushedevenhardertofindmynextaim.Peoplehadfaithinme,soldevelopedfaithinmyself.Theirpositiveattitudestowardsthemselvesandtowardsmehelpedmedevelopmyownpositiveattitude，watchingAherodeandletme,Thenheexplainedwatch topuzzlingdoesn,tmetheskillsofcontrollingthebike.Still Igotonthebike，butitpuzzled didntfall tearmoveasexpected.Ilostmybalanceand offthebike.AtoncelburstintotearsWhile badbecauselsawbloodontheground.Istoodup myleftleghurt.LaterWhen badlyIlearnedtorideabike.Butthisexperiencetoldmethatthoughsomelessonswerepainfultolea rnthem,yetwecouldbenefitalot.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文记述了八岁的时候，作者的父亲给作者买了一辆新自行车作为生日礼物作者学车时摔了左腿，这次经验也让作者知道一些东西虽然学起来是苦痛的，但可以从中受益许多第一处考查冠词bike为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一辆自行车”，故把the改为a其次处考查固定用法letsb.dosth.让某人做某事，故把watching改为watch第三处考查介词explaintosb.向某人说明，故在me前添加to第四处考查形容词本句主语为L指人，故用-ed结尾的形容词，故把puzzling改为puzzledo第五处考查动词时态依据上文“Igotonthebike”可知，应用一般过去时的否定句，故把doesn,t改为didn，to第六处考查动词的时态fall与上文中lost由and连接构成并列谓语，故也应用一般过去时，故把fall改为fell第七处考查名词的数burstintotears突然哭起来”，所以此处应用tear的复数形式,故把tear改为tearso第八处考查连词while引导时间状语从句时，表示动作的持续，本句中standup为非持续性动词，故应用when引导第九处考查副词bad作副词讲表示“很；特别”，本句中须要修饰hurt,表示“严峻地”故把bad改为badlyo第十处考查代词somelessons与下文的them指代重复，故删除them1eadingtoproductiveinteractionswithcelebritiesandaddingtomylistofinstructors.Imaynothavestartedlifesurroundedbypositivitybutlsurelyfeel thatlamsurroundedbyitnow.It samazinghowpositivitybuildsonitself.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文主要讲解并描述了作者在主持节目的过程中遇到的一些挚友和导师，他们主动乐观的看法以及对作者的信任给作者带来了力气，从而使作者也变得更加主动主动，同时也取得了胜利

1.WhatwastheauthorprobablydoingatthebeginningofthetextA.Ilewaspreparingforashow.B.Ilewaslookingforaninstructor.C.Hewaswaitingtobeinterviewed.D.Hewasbroadcastingnewsinthestudio.答案A解析推理推断题依据前四段中出现的reviewingmyquestions以及laskedifsheeverhadaninstructor^等可推知，作者是在为主持一个访谈节目做打算，在这个节目中他将问ConnieChung一些问题故选A

2.Howdidtheauthor smotherreactwhentoldaboutConniesdecisionA.Shefeltexcited.B.Shedidn tbelieveit.C.Shewasverygrateful.D.Shedidn ttakeitseriously.答案D解析推理推断题依据第五段中的Withoutlookingup,shejustsaid Goodforyou.Hearingthis,Ifeltasenseofloss.”可推矢口,当被告矢口Connie的确定时，作者的妈妈对作者将接受ConnieChung指导的事情没有当回事故选D

3.WhydidtheauthorleavehomeA.Tobroadenhisview.B.Toescapepunishment.C.Tokeepawayfromnegativity.D.Tosctupahomcofhisown.答案C解析细微环节理解题依据第七段第一句Iknewlneededtogetridofallthenegativityinmylifefirst...v可知，作者离开家是为了摆脱家庭中的消极心情故选C

4.WhatcanbethebesttitleforthetextA.TheStrengthofPositivityB.MyGoalinCareerC-MyAbilityinManagementD.TheFriendshipBetweenAnchors答案A解析标题归纳题文章主要讲解并描述了作者在主持节目过程中遇到的一些挚友和导师，他们主动乐观的看法以及对作者的信任给作者带来了力气，让作者也变得更加主动主动，从而迈向一个接一个的目标故选AB（2024•安徽黄山一模）话题敬重词数313难度★★★WealIhavesomepeoplewhomwerespectverymuch,1ikeourfamilymembers,ourfriendsorourteachers.Respectoftenmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Thereareseveralaspectsthatmanypeoplecanagreeon,though.Forexample,atitsmostbasiclevel,respectmeansbeingkindandconsideratetoothers.Respectcantakemanyforms.Don tmakefunofothers.Putyourselfinotherpeople sshoesandthinkabouthowtheyfeel.RemembertheGoldenRuletreatothersthesamewayyou dwanttobetreated.Respectisimportantbecauseitsetstheproperstageforallourhumaninteractions.Fri endship,love,andevenbasiccommunicationmustallstartwithrespect.Everyonewantstoberespected.Togetrespect,though,youmustalsoshowrespectforothers.It salwaysstwo-waystreet.Youcan tbeimpolitetoothersandexpectrespectinreturn.It seasytoshowrespect.Bepolite.Lookforthebestinpeopleratherthanconcentratingontheirmistakes.Showcompassiontoothersandtrytoputtheirinterestsbeforeyourown.Makeotherscomfortablewhenthey reuneasy.Helpoutwheneveryoucan.Whenyoupayitforward，amazingthingscanhappcn.Andberespectfultoeveryone.Theworldisanunbelievablyhugeplacefilledwithbillionsofpeople,eachoneofwhomisuniqueandspecial.AndtheyalIdeserveyourrespect!Becareful,though.Noteveryonewillshowyourespectallthetime.Infact,youllprobablyseeexamplesofimpolitebehavioureachandeveryday.Howyourespondtoimpo1itebehaviour,though,canmakeahugedifference.Ifyouchoosetorespondtoimpolitebehaviourbyactingrudelyyourself，you vegaincdnothing.You veonlycontinuedthepatternofimpolitebehaviourandsetabadexample.Instead actrespectfullyandsetagoodexample.ConsistentlyactingrespectfullymightjustheIpoth erslearnfromyourexample!语篇解读这是一篇争论文文章主要讲了每个人都想被敬重然而，为了得到敬重，你也必需敬重他人

5.AccordingtotheGoldenRule,.A.you dbetterwalkinothersshoesB.youcan tplayjokesonotherpeopleC.youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelingsD.thewayyouaretreateddependsonyourself答案D解析细微环节理解题依据第三段最终一句^RemembertheGoldenRuletreatothersthesamewayyoudwanttobetreated.v可知，依据黄金法则，用自己想被对待的方式对待别人，叩你被对待的方式取决于你自己故选D

6.Bysaying It salwaysatwo-waystreet.inParagraph5,thewriterprobablywantstotellus.A.peopleshouIdrespecteachotherB.itisalwayssafetowalkinthestreetC.someleaveandotherscomebackD.thereisonlyonestreettogothrough答案A解析句意理解题依据上文（每个人都想被敬重然而，为了得到敬重，你也必需敬重他人）及下文（你不能对别人不礼貌，却期望别人敬重你）可推断出，通过说“Itsalwaysatwo-waystreet.,作者想要告知我们,人们应当相互敬重,故选A

7.Thesixthparagraphismainlywrittentotellus.A.whcrctofindrcspcctB.howtocorrectmistakesC.whentohelpothersintimeD.howtoshowrespectforothers答案D解析段落大意题通过阅读这一段可知，这一段主要讲了如何敬重他人故选D

8.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedoifsomeoneisimpolitetousA.Showhim/hertruerespect.B.Leavehim/heralone.C.Bekindtohim/hersometimes.D.Setaspecialexampletoothers.答案A解析细微环节理解题依据最终一段最终两句Instead,actrespectfullyandsetagoodexample.Consistentlyactingrespectfullymightjusthelpoth erslearnfromyourexample!”可知，假如有人对我们不礼貌，我们应当向他/她表示敬重，故选AoII.完形填空（2024•安徽合肥二模）话题经验及影响词数331难度★★Twillneverforgetonesummerinmychildhood.Whilewalkingintheattic（阁楼），Isteppedonsomethingand9down,withmyhandlandingonafloorboardthatpoppedupandalmosthitmeinthehead.WhenllOandlookedinsidetheopenspace,IcouldnotbelievemyeyesTherewasgoldinthere!I]J_ahandfulofshininggoldcubes,walkedtothebot tomstai rand]2,aMama.Ifoundgolduphereunderthefloor!”BackupthestairsIdashed,j_3mybrothersalmostknockedmedownastheyranrightbyme.WhenMamaopenedthedoorandMherh eadin,she英said,“Honey,that,sinsulation（隔热材料）.Nowputitallback.Ifeltreallydisappointed.Ihadthoughtlmadeareall

6.WhenirZinsidetoputthefakegoldback,myhandtouchedwhatfel11ikeabook.Ipulleditout.ItwasoldandsmallBartlett sFamiliarQuotations,whichl dneverheardof.Andl8Iwasbored,Ideeidedtoseewhatwasinsidethislittiebook.Tomy19,itwasabookofpassages,phrases,andprovcrbsandlcouldtcllthatthiswasgoingtobc

20.Solspentquitemuchtimeonitandfound21_inthesepages.Asldidn tknowhowtoexpressthingsclearly,Ioften22totalkaboutthem.Thisbookhelpedme23thatldidn tneedtofeelashamedor24,becauseotherpeoplehadsimilarexperiences.Whenlwenttocollege Bartlett,scamewithme.Overtheyears whichtothisdayloften

26.Althoughitwasa27tofindthebook,I vekeptmyorigina125,i11i beratedmeinaway.IthelpedmcseemorethanmyyoungmindandheartwereabletounderstandThebookdiscoveredunderthosefloorboardswas,28,gold.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文短文叙述了作者小的时候在阁楼上的地板下意外地发觉了“金子”，但母亲告知作者，作者发觉的不是金子而是隔热材料当作者把“金子”放回去的时候，发觉了一本书这本书帮助作者看到了比作者年轻的头脑和心灵所能理解的更多的东西

9.A.slowed B.calmedC.looked D.fell答案D解析slow放慢；calm使安静；look看；fall落下由awithmyhand1andingonaf1oorboard可知，作者的手落在地板上了，所以推断出作者是摔倒了故D选项切题

10.A.bentover B.showedupC.laydown D.brokein答案A解析bendover弯腰；showup出现；liedown躺下；breakin破门而入由lookedinsidetheopenspace可知,弯下腰才能向里看，才能发觉“金子”故A选项切题

11.A.stole B.producedC.seized D.hid答案C解析steal偷；produce制造；seize抓住；hide躲藏作者发觉了金子，所以抓起金子去楼下拿给妈妈看故C选项切题

12.A.yelled B.sighedC.admitted D.complained答案A解析yell叫喊；sigh叹息；admit承认；complain埋怨°由Mama.Ifoundgo1duphereunderthef1oor!可以推断出,作者在大喊,表明作者很兴奋故A选项切题

13.A.orB.soC.butD.for答案C解析or或者；so所以；but但是；for因为句意为我冲上楼梯，但我的兄弟们从我身边快速地跑过去，差点把我撞倒分析句意可知，前后语意表示转折，所以but符合句意故C选项切题

14.A.nodded B.stuckC.lowered D.lifted答案B解析nod点头；stick插，伸；lower降低；lift举起句意为妈妈打开门，伸出头，她只是说“敬爱的，那是隔热材料妈妈打开了门，确定要从门里伸出头与作者交谈B选项切题

15.A.simply B.thoughtfullyC.honestly D.angrily答案A解析simply简洁地；thoughtfully爱护地；honestly诚恳地;angrily生气地因为妈妈知道那是隔热材料，所以作者的母亲表现得很安静故A选项切题

16.A.difference B.choiceC.mistake D.discovery答案D解析difference不同；choice选择；mistake错误；discovery发觉前文的found与madeadiscovery“发觉”同义故D选项切题

17.A.sat B.slidC.reached D.walked答案C解析sit坐；slide滑动；reach触及，够至lj；walk走作者是从弹起的地板里拿出的“金子”，所以把手伸进去，才能送回原地故C选项切题

18.A.until B.nowthatC.unless D.sothat答案B解析until直到；nowthat既然；unless除非；sothat以至于分析句子可知，前后句表示因果关系故B选项切题

19.A.surprise B.regretC.relief D.disappointment答案A解析surprise惊异；regret懊悔；relief减轻；disappointment悲观在地板里发觉一本书，而且还是一本关于短文、短语和谚语的书所以作者很惊异故A选项切题

20.A.absurd B.controversialC.boring D.interesting答案D解析absurd荒谬的；controversial有争议的；boring令人厌烦的；interesting好玩的由下文可知，这本书对作者产生了主动的影响，作者上高校了都始终把它带在身边，所以作者认为这本书是很好玩的故I）选项切题

21.A.sympathy B.comfortC.honor D.doubt答案B解析sympathy怜悯；comfort劝慰；honor荣誉；doubt怀疑由下文“Ididn tneedtofeelashamedor,becauseotherpeoplehadsimilarexperiences.可知，我不须要感到惭愧或尴尬，因为其他人也有类似的经验所以这本书给了作者莫大的劝慰故B选项切题

22.A.tended B.offeredC.managed D.hesitated答案D解析tend易于；offer供应；manage应对；hesitate迟疑故D选项切题

23.A.expect B.rememberC.realize D.imagine答案C解析expect期望；remember记得；realize意识到；imagine想象句意为这本书帮助我意识到我不须耍感到惭愧或尴尬，因为其他人也有类似的经验故C选项切题

24.A.embarrassed B.satisfiedC.astonished D.tired答案A解析embarrassed尴尬的；satisfied满足的；astonished惊异的；tired乏累的or所连接的两个词是并列关系所以embarrassed“尴尬的”符合语境故A选项切题

25.A.mind B.copyC.plan D.file答案B解析mind思想；copy文稿；plan安排；file文件句意为这些年来，我始终保留着我最初的那本书，直到今日我还常常查阅它这里的copy指的是作者发觉的那本书故B选项切题

26.A.putaway B.showoffC.referto D.pickup答案C解析putaway收起；showoff炫耀；referto参考；pickup捡起参见上题解析故C选项切题

27.A.dilemma B.disasterC.pity D.coincidence答案D解析dilemma进退两难；disaster灾难；pity怜悯；coincidence巧合由前文可知，作者意外发觉了“金子”，碰巧发觉了这本书故D选项切题

28.A.still B.indeedC.normally D.hopefully答案B解析still仍旧；indeed事实上；nonnaHy正常地；hopefully有希望地这本书对作者产生了主动的影响，所以作者把这本书比方成了“金子”所以用indeed来强调这本书对自己的价值和意义故B选项切题III.短文改错话题学骑自行车词数112难度★★（2024•广西桂林一模）Whenlwaseight myfatherboughtmethenewbikeformybirthday.Mybrotherofferedtoteachmehowtoride.Atfir stherodeandletmewatching.Thenheexplainedmetheskillsofcontrollingthebike.Stillpuzzling Igotonthebikebutitdoesntmoveasexpected.Ilostmybalanceandfalloffthebike.Atoncelburstintotearbecauselsawbloodontheground.Whilelstoodup，myleftleghurtbad.LaterIlearnedtorideabike.Butthisexperiencetoldmethatthoughsomelessonswerepainfultolea rnthcm,yctwccouldbcncfitalot.theWhenlwaseight myfatherboughtmea答案newbikeformybirthday.Mybrotherofferedtoteachmehowtoride.Atfirst。