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阅读理解（篇）十七选五十语法填空
10.2I.阅读理解A（2024•湖南岳阳二模）话题冬季啤酒节词数292难度★BestSouthernWinterBeerFestivalstoChallengeYourTasteBlufftonlnternationalCraftBeerFestivalThisfestivalisconsideredtobe TheBestLittleBeerFestintheUSn.Thisfestivalshowsoverl25beersfrommorethan40breweries（啤酒厂）acrosstheUSandfocusesonuniqueandnewbeersthatyouusuallycan tfindinagrocerystore.Thefestivalevenhashourlysurprisesofalimitedquantityofrarebeersaswellasfoodforthosewhocanarriveintime.BayouBeerFestTheBayouBeerFestisthepremierbeerfestivalintheBayouRegionofsouthernLouisianaandisheldatthehistoricl9thcenturysugarfarm,makingitatru1ymemorab1ebeerfestival.Thefestivalwi1Iprovidehundredsofbeersfromstate-based,national,andeveninternationalbreweries.Ofcourse,therewillalsobefoodtopurchase,andseveralLou is iana-stylemusicalactstokeepthefestivalalive.KeyLargoBrewontheBayIt sactuallywinteratthisbeerfestivalheldinthelargestsectionoftheFloridaKeys.Thefestivalcoverstwodays,andwillfeatureatleast40differentbreweries,includinglocalbreweries.Besides,becauseitdoesharmtoyourhealthtoenjoybeeronanemptystomach,BrewontheBaywiIlfeatureafoodcourt,withfreshFloridal ionfish,fishsandwiches,andshellfish.Yaga sChili（辣椒）QuestBeerFestBeerandchi1igotogetherlikepeasandcarrots,soyouwillnotwanttomisstheannualYaga,sChiliQuestBeerFest.Thefestivalwi1Ifeatureover100importbeers,includingrarefindsandafewsurprisespreparedforalIpeoplepresent.Ofcourse,therewillalsobeavarietyoftastychiliforyoutotry.语篇解读本文属于应用文，介绍了四个美国南部最好的冬季啤酒节
1.WhatcanyouenjoyontheBayouBeerFestA.Localmusic.B.Sugarjuice.C.Freebeers.D.Deliciousfood.答案A解析细微环节理解题从BayouBeerFest部分最终一句中的U0fcourse,...severalLouisiana-stylemusicalactstokeepthefestivalalive.”可矢口,在这个啤酒节人们可以观赏到当地的音乐，故选A
2.WhichfestivalcouldofferyousomeseafoodA.BlufftonlnternationalCraftBeerFestival.B.BayouBeerFest.C.KeyLargoBrewontheBay.D.Yaga sChiliQuestBeerFest.答案C解析细微环节理解题依据KeyLargoBrewontheBay部分最终一句中的^BrewontheBaywillfeatureafoodcourt,withfreshFloridalionfish,fishsandwiches,andshellfish可以看出为了防止空腹喝啤酒对身体造成危害，此啤酒节特地供应一些海产品和食物供人们食用，故选C项
1.语篇解读本文为说明文探讨人员揣测，过多的思索会消耗大脑的大量能量，这明显会导致身体饥饿由于大脑运用糖和乳酸盐作为燃料，探讨人员想知道，在运动过程中增加的富含燃料的血液流量，是否能让乏累的大脑得到补充，并削减暴饮暴食的冲动文章介绍了这项探讨°
4.Whatdowe1earnfromthefirstparagraphA.Weeatformorephysicalmovements.B.Abusybraincanmakeonehungry.C.Energyfromthebraincan,tbeusedup.D.Anexamresultsincaloricconsumptionmost.答案B解析细微环节理解题依据第一段其次、三句（探讨人员揣测，过多的思索会消耗大脑的大量能量因此，大脑感觉到它可能很快就须要更多的卡路里来维持运转，明显会导致身体饥饿）可知，劳碌的大脑会让人感到饥饿故B选项正确
5.WhatcanaphysicalmovementdoA.Increasebloodflow.B.Increasetheamountofbloodsugar.C.Urgeonetoeatmore.D.Makethebraintired.答案A解析细微环节理解题依据其次段内容（探讨人员指出，疲惫的活动不仅会增加血液中循环的血糖和乳酸的含量，还会增加流向头部的血液流量）可知，身体运动能增加血液流淌故A选项正确
6.Whatdoestheunder1inedphrase“gorgeon”inParagraph5meanA.Eat.B.Purchase.C.Taste.D.Obtain.答案A解析词义揣测题依据本段第一句Next,halfthestudentssatquietlyforl5minutes,beforebeinggivenpizza.及画线词句中的too可知，这些学生也可以吃比萨依据画线词所在句后的“Butbyandlarge,theydidnotovereat.（总的来说，他们没有吃得太多）”也可得知，画线词意为“吃”故A选项正确
7.WhatdotheresearcherswanttoknowfromthestudyA.Whetherbrainusessugarandlactateasfuel.
8.Whetherbraincanbetiredduringexercise.
9.Whetherexercisecanreduceeatingdesire.
10.Whetherexerciseincreasesbloodsugar.答案C解析细微环节理解题依据第三段内容（由于大脑运用糖和乳酸作为燃料，探讨人员想知道,在运动过程中增加的富含燃料的血液流量，是否能让乏累的大脑得到补充，并削减暴饮暴食的冲动）可知，探讨人员想从这项探讨中知道，运动是否能降低食欲故C选项正确II.七选五（2024•北大附中质检）话题旅行建议词数269难度★★Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.HerearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocketTraveloff-seasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andyou11likelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.8EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew9Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoney,butalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.10Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.LookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchiIdreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoingtostayforalongerperiod,rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.Chooselocaltransportationlllnstead,takebuses,raiIwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.Don thesitatetobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs,etc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.12Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.A.Saveonhotels.B.Surfthclntcrnctwhilctravcling.C.Soit sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.D.Therefore,avoidbuyinganythingthere.E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.F.Forthisreason,youshouldn,tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.G.Asatourist,avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible,sincetheyareexpensive.语篇解读本文介绍了假期出行时既能享受欢乐假期，又能够在吃、住、行等方面节约开支的几条建议
8.答案C解析本段的小标题为淡季出游，下面又详细介绍了旺季出游时花费的时间和金钱较高，又有特殊多的人，所以最终总结出最好找出淡季是什么时候，即在淡季出游故选C项
9.答案E解析本段介绍在吃的方面节约开支不要去选大的连锁餐馆，而去尝试一下当地的食物，这也是另一个削减旅游开支的方法故选E项
10.答案A解析此处考查小标题本段介绍了在网上预订打折酒店、住便宜的公寓等住宿方面省钱的方法，所以本段标题可以总结为在住宿方面省钱故选A项
11.答案G解析空后紧接着用Instead转折对比，在出行方面，避开乘坐出租车，而要选择更便宜的公交车、地铁等方式故选G项
12.答案F解析旅游景点漫天要价是出了名的，衣服、旅游产品、纪念品等在这些地方都很贵，基于此，不要羞于砍价，要努力砍到最合适的价钱故选F项m.语法填空（2024•广西桂林一模）话题唱歌的好处词数157难度★★Researchers examinedthe benefitsof singingamong peoplewith mentalhealthconditions
13.include anxietyanddepression.Theyfoundpeoplewhotookpartinacommunitysinginggroupimprovedtheirmentalhealthandl
4.thecombinationofsingingandsocialisingwasanimportantpartof
15.recover.Thegrassrootsactionrunsweeklysingingworkshopsforthepeoplel
6.mentalhealthconditionsaswellasthegeneralpublic.Itl
7.original beganatahospitalin2005,butafterwardsmovedintothecommunity.Around120peoplenowattendfourfreeworkshopseachweekacrossNorfolk,twothirdsof
18.havehadcontactwithmentalhealthservices.Theresearchprojectfollowedthegroupforsixmonthsandl
9.undertakeinterviewsandfocusgroupswithparticipants,organisers,andworkshop
20.leader.Thereportshowshowsingingandsocialisinggaveparticipants
21.feelingofbelongingandwellbeingthatoftenlastedadayor
22.manyaswellasimprovedsocialskil1sandconfidence.语篇解读这是一篇说明文探讨人员调查了患有焦虑和抑郁等精神疾病的人唱歌的好处他们发觉，参与社区歌颂小组的人心理健康状况有所改善
13.答案including解析考查非谓语动词本句已经存在谓语且句中没有连词，故include只能用作非谓语，表示“包括;包含，故填includingo
14.答案that解析考查宾语从句的连接词设空处作found的宾语，故填that引导宾语从句，that在从句中无词义，也不充当句子成分
15.答案recovery解析考查名词此处表示“康复；复原”需用名词形式，故填recov.y
16.答案with解析考查介词依据第一段第一句中的uamongpeoplewithmentalhealthconditions^可知，表示“有精神健康问题的人故填with
17.答案originally解析考查副词begin为动词,需用副词修饰,故填originally
18.答案whom解析考查定语从句本句为定语从句，修饰先行词120people,且引导词在从句中作介词of的宾语，指人，故填whom
19.答案undertook解析考查动词的时态空处与followed是由and连接的并列谓语，也应用一般过去时，故填undertooko
20.答案leaders解析考查名词的数leader为可数名词，且依据上文participants,organisers可知，应用复数形式，故填leaderso
21.答案a解析考查冠词feeling为可数名词，此处表示泛指，意为“一种感觉”，故填a
22.答案more解析考查形容词的比较级表示“持续了一天或更长时间”，应用形容词的比较级，故填more。
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