2025版高考英语二轮复习题型组合练十八含解析

题型组合练

（十八）阅读理解+完形填空I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（2024•广州高三模拟）AAdult EducationCoursesComputer StudiesTechnologyis advancingat arapid pace,and werely moreand moreon computersfor everythingfromcooking toorganising ourtaxes.This six-week coursewill giveyou an understanding ofcomputerfundamentals,including theuse ofsoftware packagesWord,Excel andPowerPoint andhow tousethe Internet.StartMay2,2024TimeWed.7pm—9pmCost$300Length6weeksPlaceSydney CollegeWoodworkLearnthe basicsof woodworkingwith simplehands-on projectsto buildyour confidenceand skills.Each lessonexplores adifferent areaof woodworkingthat willprovide youwith theskills neededforany woodworkingproject.Flexible learningallows youto chooseonly thelessons thatinterestyou.StartApril15,2024TimeMon.5pm-7pmCost$30per lessonLength12weeksPlaceAdult LearningCentreWeb DesignThiscourse providesadvanced trainingin software,design,and codingfor theWeb.Students musthave already completeda recognisedbasic Webdesign courseor haveat least2years，relevant workexperience.Students completingthe coursewillreceive theDiploma inAdvanced Web Design.StartJune1,2024TimeWeekdays9am-4pmCost$4,990Length40weeksPlaceUniversity ofTechnologyArtThis practicalcourse isintended tohelp established（闻名的）artists taketheir creativityfurther.From sketchingand colour,to composition（构图），painting andexperimenting withstyle,you willstudy andexplore anengaging varietyof creativemedia andsubject matter.StartApril21,2024TimeThur.3pm—6pmCost$750Length15weeksPlaceCity Art

1.Which coursesare suitablefor beginnersA.Web Designand Art.B.Computer Studiesand Art.C.Woodwork andWeb Design.D.Computer StudiesandWoodwork.

2.Which courseawards studentsan officialcertificateA.Art.B.Woodwork.C.Web Design.D.Computer Studies.

3.How muchwill astudent whoattends onlyhalf of all theWoodwork lessonspay intotalA.$30,B.$

180.C.$

250.D.$

360.体裁应用文题材广告主题成年人教化课程【语篇解读】本文介绍了四门针对成年人教化的课程，即计算机课程、木工手艺、网页设计和艺术

1.解析细微环节理解题依据Computer Studies部分中的“anunderstandingof computerfundamentalsv可知，该课程供应计算机的基础内容；从Woodwork部分中的“the basicsof woodworking,可知，该课程供应木工手艺的基础内容故选D答案D

2.解析细微环节理解题依据WebDesign部分中的“Students completingthe coursewillreceive theDiploma inAdvanced WebDesign”可知，该课程会给完成课程的学生颁发结业证书，另外三门课程均未提到颁发证书，故C项符合题意答案C

3.解析数字计算题依据Woodwork部分中的“TimeMon.5pm—7pm”可知，该课程每周一开一次课；依据该部分中的“$30per lesson可知，每节课要花费30美元；依据该部分中的“Length12weeks可知，该课程持续12周，即12次课由此可知，上全部课程须要$30X12=$360,上一半的课程须要180美元答案BB（2024•长沙四校模拟）Josh Morrison,17,dreamed ofraising$100,000to builda homefora low-income family.After yearsof hardwork,his dreamhas come true.The houseis nowin theearlystages ofbuilding.Six yearsago,Josh andhis dadwent intoa Habitat for HumanityReStore,a homeimprovementstore anddonation centerrun bythe nonprofitorganization.They werethere tobuy asink.Josh,then11,also noticeda collectionof pennies.I instantly,felt theurge tohelp outwith that,“he said.Josh seta fundraising（筹款）deadline offour years.Many peopledoubted whether hecould reachhis goalof$100,000,but itdidn，t shakehis faith.He raisedmoney athis schoolandother nearbyschools.He collectedmoney fromneighbors,got publicityfrom localnewspapers,andplaced cansin storesso thatpeople coulddonate extrachange.Joshs fundraisingefforts beganto produceresults.Still,there werechallenges.Fourmonths before his deadline,he was$30,000short.He decided to holda Family Fun Fairand SpaghettiDinnerin Uxbridge,which isin theprovince ofOntario.The eventraised$19,

000.“I didntcare howlong ittook me,Josh said.I wouldraise$100,

000.”With threeweeksleft,a companycalled Joshshouse,offering todonate$18,

000.Eventually,Josh reacheda totalof$124,000before hisdeadline.“The momentumjust keptgoing,and wedecidedtodo more,v hesaid.Joshs PennyHouse“is beingbuilt byHabitat forHumanity inthe cityof Oshawa,alongwith24new townhouses.Josh hashelped with some of the construction,as haveother volunteers.He willchoose thefamily thatmoves intothe unit.Next year,the17-year-old willhead tocollege inBritish Columbia,Canada，s westernmostprovince.As a11-year-old kidwhen startingfundraising,Josh wasable tosend apowerfulmessage acrossthe world.No matterhow oldyou are,if youhaveadream andare willingtodo anythingto achieveit,it cancometrue.

4.Which wordcan bestdescribe Josh Morrison inParagraph2A.Straightforward.B.Open-minded.C.Determined.D.Cautious.

5.Why wasthe FamilyFun Fairand SpaghettiDinner eventin UxbridgeheldA.To callfor moreattention.B.To attainhis goal.C.To winapproval from the locals.D.To findsponsors fora family.

6.What doesthe underlinedsentence inParagraph4meanA.His projectbecame morepopular.B.He receivedcontinuous donations.C.The resultwas beyondexpectations.D.He gotmore supportfromthecompany.

7.What willbe thebest titleof thetext

1.An AstonishingFundraiser

8.A Boywith aWarm Heart

9.Kindness froma Company10The PennyHouse Dream体裁记叙文题材个人经验主题捐献建房【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文一个11岁的少年因一次偶然的经验确定为低收入家庭捐献建房，经过数年的不懈努力，实现了这一幻想11解析推理推断题结合文中对JoshMorrison筹款过程的描述以及其次段中的“Manypeople doubtedwhetherhecould reachhis goalof$100,000,but itdidn，t shakehis faith”可知，尽管许多人怀疑他是不是能在四年中完成这件事，但是他信念坚决由此可见他是“意志坚决的”答案C12解析细微环节理解题依据其次段中的“his goalof$100,000”和第三段中的“Still,there werechallenges.Four monthsbeforehisdeadline,he was$30,000short.He decidedto holdaFamilyFunFair...$19,000”可知，在截止日期前的四个月,离他的筹款目标还差30000美元，于是他确定举办这个活动来达到目标答案B13解析句意理解题依据下文中的“wedecided todo more以及“Joshs PennyHouse isbeingbuilt byHabitatforHumanity inthe cityof Oshawa,along with24new townhouses.Josh hashelpedwithsomeof theconstruction可知，捐款势头始终保持下去，他收到了比最初目标多的钱，于是准备做更多，他帮助建立Joshs PennyHouse以及24所新住宅来帮助须要的人，所以画线处应意为“他接着收到捐款二答案B14解析标题推断题文章主要讲解并描述了一个11岁的少年经过几年不懈的努力，实现为低收入家庭捐献建房的幻想的经验本文提到的“Joshs PennyHouse是解题的示意钱是Josh一分分筹来的，因此本文最佳标题是D答案DH.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（2024•郑州高三质量检测）It wasa coldand darkwinter night.A town,in WenchuanCounty,one ofthe worst—1—areas inthe May12earthquake,2008,was extremelyquiet exceptthat thesoundof_2_came out ofasmall house.This wasnot anordinary house3—a communityKTV setup bya youngmanin lateSeptember.Ever sinceits opening,it hasbecome aplace forlocal peopleto heal their4—,Fromsentimental（伤感的）love songsto happypop songs,singing hasbecome partofthelong andhardprocess ofeasing peopleback toa5life.The youngman stillremembers the KTVs earlydays.The roomswere6on theopening dayandmany peoplechose to7the wholenight.In thefollowing fourmonths,theKTVhas8—nearly allthelocal peopleand thosefrom nearby9―shelters.Many couldn，t help10—as theysang theirfavoritesongs.The youngman maynot haveknown theirnames,but he11their sorrowand relief.He remembersoneyoung womanwho12many timeswith herfriends.When shefirst visited,she satalone inthecorner withoutsaying aword,staying13—all night.She finallychose aheartbreaking lovesong,I WannaBe YourLover andher cheekswere,14_in tearsas shesang.yLater,he learnedthat thewoman wasin greatj5_because of her husbandsdeath.The youngwomanwould regularlyvisit theKTV andsing thesame lovesong.Every timeshe cried

16.“But recently,I sawj7ofherand onthe lasttwo occasionsshe didn，t singthe18song,he recalls.I hopethat sheis19and steppingoutoftheshadow.The youngman himselflost hisparents inthe earthquake,so whenpeople expressedtheiremotions,he satquietly ina corner,listening totheir20and watchingthem changefrom weaktostrong.It wasdeep inearthquake-affected Wenchuanthat grief-stricken townsfolkdiscovered howthesimple actof singingcould helpheal theirsouls.

1.A.influenced B.sweptC.beaten D.stricken

2.A.joy B.shoutC.music D.laughter

3.A.so B.butC.or D.and

4.A.souls B.injuriesC.illnesses D.feelings

5.A.normal B.peacefulC.simple D.hard

6.A.occupied B.surroundedC.damaged D.packed

7.A.perform B.stayC.relax D.work

8.A.attracted B.satisfiedC.entertained D.invited

9.A.clean B.permanentC.temporary D.dirty

10.A.trembling B.cryingC.leaving D.dancing

11.A.shared B.sufferedC.removed D.expressed

12.A.went backB.walked awayC.came aroundD.tried out

13.A.cautious B.excitedC.frightened D.sorrowful

14.A.caught B.burntC.bathed D.hidden

15.A.danger B.vainC.trouble D.pain

16.A.bitterly B.quietlyC.sensitively D.regretfully

17.A.much B.lessC.more D.fewer

18.A.same B.favoriteC.latest D.popular

19.A.changing B.contributingC.struggling D.recovering

20.A.stories B.opinionsC.songs D.experiences体裁记叙文题材社会生活主｝!汶川地震后一些人用音乐疗心中之伤【语篇解读】在5•12汶川地震之后，许多人处于丢失亲人和挚友的伤痛中，这时一家KTV的出现给了他们自我安慰的机会

1.解析依据语境并结合常识可知，汶川县是2008年5月12日地震中遭遇破坏最严峻的地区之一stricken意为“遭遇……的”,符合语境答案D

2.解析依据下文中的“a communityKTV”可推知，此处表示有音乐music从一间小房子里飘出来答案C

3.解析依据语境可推知，这个小房子不是一个一般的房子，而是一家社区KTVo not...but...是固定用法，意为“不是……而是……答案B

4.解析依据语境可知，自从这家KTV开业以来，这里成为当地人治愈他们心灵souls的地方尾段中的“healtheirsouls”也是提示答案A

5.解析依据语境并结合常识可知，唱歌帮助这些人渐渐从失去亲人和挚友的伤痛中走出来，回来正常的normal生活答案；A

6.解析在开业的那一天，每个房间里都挤满packed了人，好多人选择整晚待stay在那里packed意为“挤满人的”,符合语境答案D

7.解析参见上题解析答案B

8.解析在接下来的四个月里，这家KTV吸引了attracted几乎全部的当地人以及来自旁边临时的temporary避难处的人答案A

9.解析参见上题解析答案C

10.解析依据下文内容可知，唱歌时人们会想起在地震中失去的亲人和挚友，他们在唱最喜爱的歌时忍不住哭泣cryingo答案B

11.解析依据语境可知，开这家KTV的年轻人虽然可能不知道来唱歌的人的名字，但是他能分担他们的哀痛，共享他们的宽慰share“分担；共享”符合语境答案A

12.解析依据空后的“many timeswith herfriends”可知，那个年轻女子和她的挚友来这家KTV许多次了come around“探望”符合语境答案C

13.解析:依据下文中的“because ofher husbandsdeathv可知，那个年轻女子的丈夫在地震中丧生，由此可推知，她第一次来这家KTV时一句话也没说，整晚都处于哀痛之中sorrowful哀痛的”符合语境答案D

14.解析依据语境可推知，当那个年轻女子唱I WannaBe Your这首歌时，泪流满面be bathedin tears意为“泪流满面”答案C

15.解析:依据空后的“because ofher husbandsdeath可知,那个年轻女子因丈夫在地震中丧生而陷入苦痛pain之中答案D

16.解析依据上文内容可知，那个年轻女子的丈夫在地震中丧生，故可推知，每次那个年轻女子唱I WannaBe Your这首歌时，她都难过地bitterly哭泣答案A

17.解析依据语境可知，开这家KTV的年轻人最近见那个年轻女子来唱歌的次数少了,而且最近两次她也不唱同一same首歌了less“更少地”符合语境答案B

18.解析参见上题解析答案A

19.解析开这家KTV的年轻人希望那个年轻女子从伤痛中复原recovering过来答案D

20.解析依据语境可推知，当人们在那个KTV唱歌的时候，开这家KTV的年轻人宁静地坐在角落，倾听他们唱的歌songs,看着他们从脆弱变得坚毅起来答案C。