2025版高考英语二轮复习专项技能保分练一细节理解题

专项技能保分练一细微环节理解题A[2024•唐山质量检测]The UKsBest Theme ParksDrayton ManorTheme Park,StaffordshireThe newTamarin Trailtakes adventurersthrough beautiful gardens,allowing kidsandadults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys.The parkis alsohome toEurope，s onlyThomasLand,which last year underwenta£

2.5m expansion,including newrides.There arethrillingrides,including thestand-up rollercoaster,Shockwave,and the54-metre droptower,Apocalypse.Adults from£15,children from£10under-2s free.Thorpe Park,SurreyAll aboardDerren Brown，s GhostTrain whichopened inJuly

2024.This10-15minutetrain journeyincludes excitinglive-action performances,4D specialeffects andso on.Alsonew isIm aCelebrity...Maze迷宫“，and thereare someof thehighest andfastest ridesinEurope heretoo.Adults from£28,children from£24under-3s free.Warwick Castle,WarwickshireAlthough notofficially atheme park,this medievalcastle offershistory,magic,mythand adventureto suitall ages,and isnow hometo the UK，s firstfully interactiveandmulti-sensory HorribleHistories Maze,giving visitorsa fascinatingexperience ofgettinglost intime.From July,you cansleep overin thenew riversideMiddle-Ages-themed woodlandcottagesof Knight，s Village.From£31under-3s free.Chessington Worldof Adventures,SurreyFollowing thePandemonium liveshow in2024,lastyearsaw TheGruffalo RiverRideAdventure openat Chessington,which hasover40rides andattractions.Rides includeDragonFalls,Safari Skyway,Toadies CrazyCars andRunaway Train.From£29under-3s free.体裁应用文题材.广告主题英国主题公园【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文英国有很多闻名的主题公园，本文就向大家介绍了其中的四个主题公园

1.Where areanimal-loving childrenprobably advisedto goA.Warwick Castle.B.Thorpe Park.C.Drayton ManorTheme Park.D.Chessington Worldof Adventures.答案与解析C考查细微环节理解依据第一则广告的首句“The newTamarin Trailtakesadventurers throughbeautifulgardens,allowing kidsand adultstocomeface-to-face withatroopofmonkeys.我们可以知道，Drayton ManorThemePark里有很多猴子，宠爱动物的孩子可以去那里玩

2.How muchshould acouple withtheir two-year-old sonpay atleast inThorpeParkA.£

56.B.£

52.C.£

40.D.£

30.答案与解析A考查细微环节理解依据其次则广告中最终的价格说明Adults from£28,children from£24under-3s free,我们可以知道，在Thorpe Park,成人票价28英镑起，而年龄在3岁以下的孩子免费因此，这对带着两岁孩子的夫妇最低要支付56英镑的门票钱

3.What dothe parkshave incommonA.Children shouldbe accompaniedby adults.B.They haveall beenrebuilt beforereopening.C.They alloffer excitingrides in the parks.D.Certain kidshave freeentry tothe parks.答案与解析D考查细微环节理解综合全文的内容，特殊是每则广告后面的价格说明，我们可以知道，每个主题公园都规定3岁或2岁以下的儿童可以免费入园，即某些孩子可以免费入园因此本题的答案为DB[2024•甘肃省高考诊断]Many Westernershave theidea thateveryone in China knows howto do kung fu.This is,of course,a sillybelief.But itis truethat kung fu is a big partof Chinese culture.Like mostpeople from the West,I wasfirst introducedto kung fu throughHong Kongactionfilms.Stars likeBruce Leeand JackieChan madekung fupopular inthe Westernworld.Theflashy andimpressive performancesthey gavein filmslike RumbleintheBronxandEntertheDragonmade themhousehold names intheU.S.and elsewhere.However,my ownpersonal interestin kung fu wasactually inspiredby ahip hopgroup.Wu-Tang Clan,founded inthe early1990sinNew YorkCity,is oneof themost influentialhip hop groupsin history.In theirsongs,they sometimesmention philosophicalconcepts thatcome fromWudang quan一a classicChinese martialart fromwhich theytake theirname一and ShaolinTemple.I wasjusta teenagerwhen Ifirst startedlistening toWu-Tang Clan一little didI knowthat Iwouldactually endup livingin Chinalater inmy life!I myselfdo notpractice kung fu.However,the conceptsbehind itare quiteinterestingto me.There is a Bruce Lee quotethat Ioften thinkof whenIm strugglingwith challengesinlife.Be formless,shapeless,like water,“he oncesaid.By this,he meantthat youshouldbe readyto adaptto andchange yourattitudes orbeliefs whenyou facedifficulties.I thinkthisisagood wayto dealwith life.体裁记叙文题材社会文化主题中国功夫【语篇解读】中国功夫对西方人有很大的影响本文作者受一支嘻哈乐队的影响，对中国功夫产生了深厚的爱好，而中国功夫背后蕴含的一些观念帮助作者战胜了生活中的很多困难

4.What does“a sillybeliefv in Paragraph1refer toA.All Chinesepeople candokungfu.B.China ismost famousfor itskungfu.C.Kung fuisabigpartof Chineseculture.D.Many Westernersadmire kungfu.答案与解析A考查词义揣测依据第一段中的^Many Westernershave theidea thateveryonein Chinaknowshow to dokungfu.This is,of course,a sillybeliefv可知，This指代西方人认为中国人都知道如何练功夫这一想法，由此可知，这个荒唐的想法就是，全部中国人都会功夫故选A项

5.What inspiredthe author,s interestin kungfuA.Hong Kongaction movies.B.A TVprogram aboutkungfu.C.Kung fustars inHollywood.D.A UShiphopgroup.答案与解析D考查细微环节理解依据第三段内容可知，作者对于中国功夫的爱好源于一支嘻哈乐队，这个乐队的名字叫做“武当派”故选D项

6.What dowe knowabout theWu-Tang ClanA.They haveChineseculturein theirsongs.B.They taughtthe authorhowto do Wudangquan.C.They performedChinese martial arts intheU.S.D.They showedthe authorthe wayto liveinChina.答案与解析A考查细微环节理解依据第四段的第一句可知，在武当派的歌曲中，有时会提到一些武当拳和少林寺中的哲学观念武当拳是中国的一种武术，也是乐队名字的由来因此他们的歌曲中会体现出中国文化故选A项

7.What canwe learnfrom thelast paragraphA.The authorwas sorrythat hecouldn，t dokungfu.B.The conceptsof kungfu changeover time.C.The spiritof kungfu helpsthe authorovercome difficulties.D.BruceLeewas themost popularmartialartsmaster.答案与解析C考查推理推断依据最终一段内容可知，作者对于中国功夫背后的一些观念有很大的爱好，并从其中悟到了一些道理李小龙的一句名言告知作者，在面对困难的时候，要通过变更自身的看法和信念去不断适应从而战胜困难故选C项C[2024•太原期末]Gabriellas familyimmigrated tothe USfrom Peruwhen shewas twoyearsold.As acompound bilingual（熟谙两种语言的人）,Gabriella developstwo linguisticcodes atthesame time,with aset of concepts,learning bothEnglish andSpanish.Her teenagebrother,on theother hand,might bea coordinatebilingual,working withtwo setsofconcepts,learningEnglish inschool,Spanish athome.Finally,Gabriella，s parentsare likelyto besubordinatebilinguals wholearned a second languageby translatingit intotheir mother tongue.Regardless ofaccent andpronunciation,all types of bilingualpeople canbecome fullyproficientin alanguage.It seemsthat thedifference maynot beapparent.But recentlybrainimaging technologyhas givena glimpseinto howspecific aspectsof language learning affectthebilingual brain.Its wellknown that the brain，s lefthemisphere（半球）is inchargeof logicalprocesses,while theright hemisphereis moreactive inemotional andsocial ones.Language involvesboth typesof functions.Critical periodhypothesis sayschildren learnlanguages more easilybecause theirdeveloping brainslet themuse bothhemispheres inlanguagelearning,while inmost adults,language relieson onehemisphere,usually theleft.Before the1960s,bilingualism wasconsidered a handicap that slowed the children，sdevelopment by forcing them to spend too much energy distinguishing between languages.Buta recent study did show that bilingualism may make you smarter.It doesmake yourbrain morecomplex,healthier,and moreactively engaged,and evenif youdidn，t havethe goodfortuneof learningasecondlanguage likea child,its nevertoo latetodoyourself afavor andmakethe linguisticleap from“Hello”to“Hola”“Bonjour ornihao”because whenitcomes toour brains,a littleexercise cango along way.体裁说明文题材语言学习主题双语实力让人更聪慧【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文探讨发觉，双语学习能使大脑更加聪慧、健康、活跃学习外语恒久不迟【难句分析】But arecent studydid showthat bilingualismmay make yousmarter.分析该句为主从复合句句中“thatbilingualismmaymakeyou smarterv为that引导的宾语从句，作及物动词show的宾语译文但是，最近的一项探讨的确表明双语实力可能使你更聪慧

8.Why isGabriella，s familyused asthe exampleinParagraph1A.To showthatthefamily arebilinguals.B.To explainthe advantagesof bilinguals.C.To illustratethe threetypesofbilinguals.D.To proveall agescan learnforeign languages.答案与解析C考查细微环节理解依据第一段的内容可知，Gabriella家中有三种不同的双语学习类型的人，即Gabriella同时学习英语和西班牙语；她的弟弟在学校学习英语,在家里学习西班牙语；她的父母则通过将其次语言翻译为母语来学习其次语言据此可知，第一段以Gabriella的家庭为例是为了说明三种不同双语学习类型的人，故C项正确

9.Why dothe children learn languagesmore easilythan adultsA.Because theylearn languageswithaset ofconcepts.B.Because theyuse bothhemispheres tolearn languages.C.Because theirmothertonguedoesn，t influencethem much.D.Because theycan easilytranslate onelanguage intoanother.答案与解析B考查细微环节理解依据其次段尾句中的“childrenlearnlanguagesmoreeasilybecause theirdeveloping brainslet themuse bothhemispheres inlanguagelearning,while inmostadults,language relieson onehemisphere,usually theleftv可知，儿童学习语言更简单是因为他们发育中的大脑让他们在语言学习中运用两个脑半球，而在大多数成年人中，学习语言依靠于一个脑半球，通常是左半球，故B项正确

10.Which ofthe followingbest explains“handicap”underlined inParagraph3A.Disease.B.Disability.C.Disadvantage.D.Illness.答案与解析C考查词义揣测依据第三段第一句Before the1960s,bilingualism wasconsideredahandicapthatslowedthechildren，s developmentbyforcing themtospendtoomuchenergy distinguishingbetween languages”,尤其是该句中的“slowed”和“forcingthemtospend toomuchenergydistinguishingbetweenlanguagesv并结合语境可推知，画线词与C项“不利因素，障碍”意思相近，故C项正确

11.What canwe inferfromthetextA.The leftbrain ismore importantfor languagelearning.B.Learning languagescan promotethe braindevelopment.C.The proficiencyof languagebecomes weakgradually withage.D.Immigrants haveadvantages inlearning languagesover natives.答案与解析B考查推理推断依据第三段其次、三句中的“But arecentstudydidshowthatbilingualism maymakeyousmarter.It doesmake yourbrain morecomplex,healthier,and moreactivelyengagedn可知,探讨的确表明，双语可能会让你更聪慧,它会让你的大脑更困难、健康、活跃；据此可推知，语言学习促进大脑的发展，故B项正确。