2025届高考英语二轮复习题型组合练二十四新人教版

题型组合练

（二十四）阅读理解+书面表达I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A（2024•河南五校高三联考）The Great Smoky Mountainsalways lookeddull blackandyellowish toLauren Van Lew evenwhen theywere burstingwith theirfamous fallcolors.The20—year—old Van Lew has been color-blind hiswhole life.Some colorshave justbeen leftin the imagination.He lovespainting,but hiswife Mollyhas to help him pick and mix colors.Last weekVan Lewvisited thescenic mountaintopagain.For the first timehe sawyellows,oranges andreds.Through aspecial viewfinder,though.Red is the biggestdifference,nsaid Van Lew.Its themost beautifulthing Iveever,seen inmy life.That red,its justlovely.It sunbelievable.vA color-blind viewfinderwhich letspeople enjoycolors thatthey mayhave neverseenbefore wasfixed on the topof theOber Gatlinburgresort（旅游胜地）last Wednesday.It Asoneof threeinthe state.The technologyisn，t new.It consistsof eyeglassesthat letcolor-blind peoplesee colors.But thisisthefirst timeits beenused ina viewfinder.It helpspeople withred-green colorblindness.How clearlythe viewfindersshow newcolorscan varyfrom person to personamong the,13million orso peoplewith colorblindness inthecountry.State to.urism officialsinvited peopleto tryit outlast Thursdayat Ober Gatlinburg.They broughtthem upby skilift,but leftthe,details somewhatvague.They wantedto keeptheele,ment ofsurprise.A cameracrew filmedtheir reactionsfor marketingmaterial.Theirfirst lookdrew tears,smiles andastonished faceswith wonderand awe.My heartjust startedbeatingfast,“said ToddHeil,who generallysaw alot ofgreen.I feltlike crying,man.Too manypeople around.”For VanLew,it canbe alittle discouragingto knowwhat he，s beenmissing,but thepossibility of tapping into a long-unseen worldof livelycolors isuplifting.

1.Why doesthe author mention VanLews wifeA.To tellus hehas ahappy marriagelife.B.To stressthe importanceof colorsin painting.C.To showthe inconveniencehis conditioncaused.D.To le.t usknow howoptimistic heis towardslife.

2.What canwe knowabout theGreatSmokyMountainsA.It isdull blackand yellowishall yearround.B.It iswhere theOber Gatlinburgresort lies.C.It isequipped withthree color-blind viewfinders.D.It isthefirstplace inthe stateto usea viewfinder.

3.Why didthestatetourism officialsgive fewdetailsA.Because theytried tomake afilm.B.Because theyhad noway todescribe them.C.Because thefantastic beautywas beyondwords.D.Because theywanted agreat effectof advertisement.

4.How doesVanLewfind hisseeing thereal worldof colorsA.Bittersweet.B.Thrilling.C.Regrettable.D.Calming.体裁说明文题材科技主题色盲取景器【语篇解读】本文介绍了Ober Gatlinburg最近安装了色盲取景器，，使色盲者能看到五彩世界

1.解析细微环节理解题依据第一段中的“The20-year-old VanLew hasbeen color-blindhis wholelife”可知VanLew是色盲,紧接着本段最终一句就提到“He lovespainting,but hiswifeMolly hastohelphimpickandmixcolors”，目的是表明色盲这种疾病给他带来了不便，故C项正确答案C

2.解析推理推断题依据其次段的内容可知，VanLew再次上了山顶，这次他看到了各种颜色；第三段告知我们在Ober Gatlinburg旅游胜地安装了色盲取景器由此可推断OberGatlinburg旅游胜地在Great SmokeyMountains,故B项正确答案B

3.解析推理推断题依据第四段中的They wantedto keepthe elementmaterial”可知州旅游部门的官员们之所以模糊处理细微环节是为了达到好的广告宣扬效果，故D项正确答案D

4.解析:依据最终一段中的For VanLew,it canbe alittle discouragingto knowwhat he，sbeenmissing,but thepossibilityoftappingintoalong-unseen worldof livelycolorsis uplifting,既为之前所错过的感到懊丧，又为能看到以前没看到的感到快乐，故bittersweet甜中有苦的，既有快乐又有哀痛的”正确答案AB（2024•长沙四校高考模拟）The conceptof forgivenesshas alwaysremained avital topicinspirituality.In recentyears,more andmore researchhas comeout provingits benefitsbackedby science.In astudy conductedby theNational Universityof Singaporeand RotterdamSchoolof Management,Erasmus University（RSM）,researchers divided160university studentsintotwo groups.The experimentbegan witha writing exercise duringwhich the,first groupwereasked to write abouta personwho theyforgave.The secondwrote abouta situationwherethey didnot forgiveanother personand stillfelt bitter.After thewritingexercise,the researchersmeasured howhigh eachparticipant couldjumpin centimeters.The resultsfound thatthose whohad writtenabout forgivenessjumpedhigher,on average,than thosewho focusedon negative（消极的）feelings.A stateof beingunforgivingis likecarrying aheavy burden,a burdenthat victimsbring with them whentheyface thephysical world.Forgiveness canlighten thisburden,“the teamexplains.“The benefitsof forgivenessmay gobeyond theconstructive consequencesthat havebeendiscovered inthe psychologicaland healthfields,“writes XueZheng ofRSM.Ourresearch showsthat forgiversperform betteron challenging physical tasks.”In addition,the studynoted thatholding on to grudgescan increase deep thinking,which maydecrease the availability of cognitive（认知的）resources thatcan otherwisebeused todeal withphysical challengessuch asjumping orclimbing ahill.In otherwords,focusing onnegative thoughtsabout someonewho hasharmed ustakes upenergy thatwouldotherwise bebetter spentelsewhere.So ifyou findyourself carryingthat feeling,consider thisBy holdingontothepain of the past,we bearthat burdenon ourselves.By replacinganger withpositive feelingsofunderstanding andsympathy forthe onewho hashurt us,we getrid ofthe heavyburdenof anger weighing onthe mind and body.

5.What werethe secondgroup askedtowriteaboutA.Cases wherethey gotlasting hurt.B.Pleasure theywere happyto share.C.Someone whoonce helpedthem out.D.Lessons theylearnt fromtheir experience.

6.How didthe researchersconduct theirstudyA.By comparinginformation collected.B.By givingchallengingphysicaltasks.C.By holdinghigh jumpcompetitions.D.By interviewingsome universitystudents.

7.Which doesthe underlinedword“grudges“in paragraph4probably refertoA.appreciation B.toleranceC.hate D.suffering

8.What doesthe authoradvise readersto doat lastA.Be positiveabout thefuture.B.Hope forthe best.C.Reduce theworking burden.D.Let goof yourpain.体裁说明文题材心理调整主题宽恕【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文探讨发觉，不情愿宽恕别人除了给自己带来心理压力外，还会加重身体负担，不利于身心健康

5.解析细微环节理解题依据第一段中的“The secondwrote abouta situationwhere theydidnot forgiveanother personand stillfelt bitter”可知，其次组学生被要求写一个他们不情愿宽恕某人，并且回想起来仍旧难受的经验，故A项“他们受到长久损害的情形”正确答案A

6.解析推理推断题依据其次段可知，探讨人员搜集两组学生跳高的数据，发觉描述自己宽恕别人的学生跳得比心情消极的学生高由此可见，探讨人员通过对搜集的数据作对比来开展探讨°答案A

7.解析词义揣测题结合第四段内容对grudges造成的后果“increasedeepthinking,whichmay decreasetheavailabilityofcognitive（认矢口的）resources thatcan otherwisebe usedtodeal withphysical challengessuch asjumping orclimbing ahill”这一描述可知，画线词的意思是“怨恨，怀恨”，与hate意思相近答案C

8.解析:推理推断题依据最终一段中的“By holdingontothe painofthepast...get ridofthe heavyburden ofangerweighingonthemindandbody”可知，作者建议人们宽恕损害自己的人，释放心中的苦痛，减轻自己的负担答案D.

11.书面表达（2024•洛阳、许昌高三质量检测）假定你是李华，外国交换生Tony想参与你校的社团以学习中国文化请你给他写封邮件，内容包括

1.校社团状况介绍；

2.活动的时间、地点；

3.报名方法留意

1.词数100左右；

4.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯【写作思路】本篇书面表达是一篇提纲类应用文，即邮件话题与考生生活亲密相连,简单着手，是语言的生活化和应用化的体现，展示了考试的导向性文章可分为三个部分第一部分介绍社团的状况；其次部分介绍活动时间、地点；第三部分给出详细的报名方法在详细的行文中，可适当加入一些合理的过渡情节，使行文连贯、自然在语言上，要清晰明白，不必过分追求组织结构或者语法的高级性最终，恰当运用一些经典句型和结构，使行文流畅，符合英语语言习惯【参考范文】Dear Tony,rmglad tolearn thatyou reinterested inour schoolclubs.Here arethe briefintroductions.There arefour clubswiththethemes of Chinese culturefor loversof kungfu,cooking,paintings andhandwriting inour school.Each clubprovides regulartrainingcourses.The clubscan notonly enrichyour knowledgeofChinesetraditional culture,butalso makeyour schoollife colorfuland interesting.The activitiesstart at300p.m.and last

1.5hours everyFriday inTeaching Building

1.If youare interestedin anyclubabove,just signup onour schoolwebsite before18th,October.Welcome tojoin us.Yours,Li Hua。