2025版新高考英语一轮复习课时提能练41_42北师大版

（2024•石家庄一^模）Many yearsago,when wefirst went to Canada,we weredriving throughMontanawith ourtwo children.We thoughtwe wouldfind a motel（汽车旅馆）on theway andhadnot madea booking.As itwas gettinglate,we startedlooking for amotel,only tofindthat all were booked,which worriedme sick.Finally,around9p.m.,we stoppedat agas stationto fillup the gas tank.My husbandaskedforaphone bookand told the womanat thecounter thatwe weretrying tofind amotel.He triedfor15minutes.When hewas unsuccessful,the woman,Linda,said sheand herfamilylived nearbyand would be happyif wespent thenight ather home.My husband was stunnedby heroffer.She calledher sonto directus,since she had toholdthe fort at thegas station till midnight.When wereached herhome,her husbandgreeted us.He tookout twosleeping bagsfor thechildren.He invitedus to have coffeeand chatwhile wewaited forhis wife.When shecame back,we asked if wecould slipaway in the morningso asnot todisturb them.They saidwe werenowguests andwe wouldhave tohave breakfastwith them.We wokeup toa tableset forbreakfast.They madea mountainof pancakesand bacon.We atebreakfast,and whenwe wereleaving,my husbandaskedifhe couldoffer somepayment.They insistedwe weretheir guests.We leftmoved by their spiritof hospitality（好客）・We wereamazed that they wouldtake in a familyof totalstrangers froma differentcountry.We keptin touchfor manyyears.Over theyears,weve losttouch withthem,but haveneverforgotten theirkindness.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲解并描述了作者一家在去加拿大时得到生疏人帮助的经过

1.What madethe authorupset atfirstA.They gotlost inCanada.B.They ranout ofgas.C.They hadnowhere tostay.D.They werelate fordinner.C［细微环节理解题依据第一段最终一句As itwas gettinglate,we startedlooking foramotel,only tofind thatallwerebooked,which worriedme sick.”可知，由于天色渐晚，作者他们起先找汽车旅馆，却发觉全部的旅馆都被预订了据此可知,让作者感到担忧的是他们没有地方可以住宿，故C项正确］

2.What doesthe underlinedword“stunned”in Paragraph3meanA.Troubled.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Confused.B［词义揣测题依据其次段最终一句和第三段其次句“She calledher sonto directus,since shehad tohold thefortatthegasstationtillmidnight.”可知,Linda要为作者一家人供应住宿，她让她的儿子来给作者他们领路，因为她要值班到午夜；结合最终一段中的“Wewere amazed...strangers froma differentcountry.“可知,作者他们对Linda为生疏人供应帮助的行为感到惊异；故画线词表示“惊异的”，故B项正确］

3.What didthe authorsfamily dothe nextmorningA.They slippedaway.B.They paidfor theirbreakfast.C.They metsome strangers.D.They had a bigbreakfast.D［细微环节理解题依据第五段内容可知，其次天一早，Linda一家就打算好了丰富的早餐，作者一家和Linda一家共享了早餐，故D项正确］

4.What isthe besttitle for the textA.Unexpected HospitalityB.A KindWomanC.Be Kindto StrangersD.Looking fora MotelA［标题归纳题通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲解并描述了作者一家在去加拿大时得到加油站工作人员Linda和其家人帮助的经过作者一家因为没有预订旅馆，晚上没地方住宿，Linda得知状况后邀请作者一家到她家住宿，并热忱款待了素不相识的作者一家据此可知A项（意想不到的热忱款待）最适合作文章的标题］B（2024•长春监测二）Next timeyou goshopping,keep inmind that there may be hiddencamerasanalyzing yourhabits.According toa2015survey of150managers fromComputer ServicesCorporation,a quarterof Britishshops usefacial recognitionsoftware to collect dataon shopperbehavior.With concernsthat face-recognition camerasuare kindof invasive（侵扰的）”,Britishanalysis firmIloxton Analyticshas comeup witha newway ofmeasuring footfall（客流量）一by filmingpeople，s shoes.The technologycan collecta largeamount ofpersonal information.We havecameras at50cm offthe groundand theypoint downso they are lessinvasive thanfacialrecognition,“Duncan Mann,Hoxton，s officersaid.As modern cities getfuller-70percent of the populationwill livein urbanareas by2050一cameras andother technologiesare takingover publicspaces andcollecting ourdata.Theirpurpose is to keep people safe,provide efficientservices and prevent disasters and crimes.But someare nothappy withthe camerasas faras theirprivacy（隐私）is concerned.Veryfew of us have any real concept of what data smart cities are gathering,“said Renate Samson.We begingiving awaydata assoon as we wakeup.When weenter thetransport system,we aregivingaway evenmore detailsabout ourselvesthrough smartcards,mobile phonesor creditcards.Nick Millman,director ata consultingfirm thinksstatistics arethe keyto theprivacyconcern.He usedthe exampleof GoogleMaps,which isto monitorthe flowof trafficin Stockholm.He explained,“It isbasically addingprivacy controlsto statisticsso thatyou onlysee thedatayou needto knowabout.In thiscase,Google getsenough datato improve traffic butnotso muchthat itshows individualjourney patterns.【语篇解读】本文主要探讨了在现代生活中，人们对于个人信息以科技途径流失的状况的担忧和可能的解决方法

5.What isthe articlemainly aboutA.An introductionto collectingshoppers，data.B.The concernsabout givingaway personaldata.C.The problemscaused byimbalanced distributionof population.D.An inventionrecording andcollecting customers，information.B［主旨大意题依据第一段最终一句并结合下文内容可知，本文主要讲的是对于泄露个人信息这一问题的担忧，故选B］

6.The newtechnology inventedby Hoxton Analytics.A.can gathera lot of people，s personaldata fromtheir shoesB.uses camerasfitted on the groundtocollectcustomers dataC.has improvedthe accuracyof facialrecognition softwareD.offers aperfect solutionto customersprivacy concernsA［细微环节理解题依据其次段第一句和其次句可知，HoxtonAnalytics公司所独创的新技术通过分析客人的鞋子而收集他们的个人信息，故选A］

7.According tothe author,cameras inmoderncities.A.cause ahuge wasteof publicspacesB.help reducethe sizeof populationin urbanareasC.are likelyto helpimprovetrafficconditionsD.are toavoid crimesand disastersand provideefficient servicesD［细微环节理解题依据第三段最终一句Their purposeistokeeppeoplesafe,provideefficient servicesandpreventdisastersandcrimes.可矢口,作者认为摄像头在现代城市应用是为了避开犯罪、灾难并供应有效服务，故选D］

8.What isRenate Samson，s attitudetoward therise ofsmart citiesA.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Confused.D.Uninterested.A［观点看法题依据第四段第一句“But someare nothappy withthe camerasas faras theirprivacy（隐私）is concerned.可推知，RenateSamson对于智能城市的增加是很担忧的，这与本段最终一句Very fewofushaveanyrealconceptofwhatdatasmartcitiesaregathering,said RenateSamson.”呼应，故选A］H.完形填空（2024•银川质量检测）When mywife,Jane,and Iwere16,we werein the same class.Abouta weekbefore Thanksgiving Day,we foundout thatour teacherEdward washaving some1challenges.We wantedto dosomething tohelp,so asa classwe2to gather food,clothing andgifts to3his familyhad agood ThanksgivingDay.When Janetold herfamily aboutour plan,her motherwas

4.Together theysearched theirhouse for things they could

5.Her motherwent tothe kitchen,6a bigturkey andsaying,^ThanksgivingDaywon t be7without aturkey dinner.”To thisday,Jane remembershow movedshewas byher mother，s8Before makingour9,we saida prayerof appreciationfor thewonderfulW tohelp others.I willnever forgetthe surprised］A of our teacher and hiswife whenthey_12_the door；their fourchildren gatheredaround themas wehanded out the gifts.It wasacold night；we allfelt warminside,^3—.Last monthwhile Iwas in a meeting,my secretaryinformed me,“Your highschool teacherMrEdward iswondering ifyou could_1土him afew minutes.IIe，s sittingin youroffice rightnow!”I leftmy meetingand wentto myoffice

15.My teacherand Ihugged and began to16thelast42years.He toldme he17remembered thatcold winternight whenwe broughtthe18ofThanksgiving Day to his family.The food,clothing andgifts werecertainly19,but whatwarmedhis heartthat nightwas tosee agroup ofteenagers whounderstood the20of ThanksgivingDay.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文多年前，“我”和同学们一起在感恩节的时候向家庭经济困难的Edward老师捐赠物品和礼物，多年之后，当“我”再次见到Edward老师的时候，老师告知“我”，他特别感谢我们当年的帮助，并说真正使他感到暖和的是他看到一群十几岁的孩子理解了感恩节的精神

1.A.financial B.personalC.academic D.typicalA［依据下文中的“We wantedto dosomething tohelp,so asa classwe to gatherfood,clothing andgifts tohis familyhadagood ThanksgivingDay.”可知感恩节来临之前我们收集一些食物、衣服和礼物送给Edward老师，说明他家有一些经济上的financial困难］

2.A.applied B.determinedC.attempted D.preferredB［依据上文中的We wantedto dosomething tohelp”的描述可知，此处是对上文的详细描述，即全班确定determine收集一些食物、衣服和礼物送给Edward老师］

3.A.figure outB.point outC.make senseD.make sureD［所以，作为一个班级，我们确定收集食物、衣服和礼物以确保make sure他一家人过一个美妙的感恩节］

4.A.satisfied B.puzzledC.amazed D.touchedD［依据空后对Jane的母亲的反应的描述可知，Jane告知她家人他们的支配后，她的母亲很感动touched］

5.A.separate B.donateC.distribute D.collectB［依据上文中的“We wantedto dosomething tohelp...togatherfood,clothing andgifts的描述可知，我们收集一些食物、衣服及礼物帮助Edward老师，所以此处为Jane和母亲找寻能够捐赠donate的东西］

6.A.breaking upB.breaking downC［依据空前的Together theysearched theirhouseforthingstheycould”可知，此处为Jane的母亲走到厨房，拿出taking out一只大火鸡］

7.A.traditional B.usualC.complete D.basicC［没有火鸡大餐，感恩节就不完整complete了］

8.A.honesty B.generosityC.pity D.curiosityB［依据上文“Her motherwenttothe kitchen,a bigturkey andsaying,iThanksgiving Daywon，tbewithout aturkey dinner.”的描述可知,Jane的母亲一系列的动作及语言说明她是很慷慨的，直到今日，Jane还记得她是如何被母亲的慷慨generosity所感动的］

9.A.decision B.contactC.delivery D.contributionC［依据上文的内容可知，我们须要把收集的物资送到Edward老师家中，所以此处为在递送delivery这些东西之前］

10.A.opportunity B.giftC.deal D.memoryA［在我们递送这些东西之前，我们为有这次帮助他人的好机会opportunity做了祈祷］

11.A.expression B.sorrowC.impression D.laughA［“我”恒久不会遗忘我们的老师和他的妻子在开门时的惊异表情expression］

12.A.pushed B.reachedC.dragged D.answeredD［参见上题解析此处answer thedoor意为“应门铃声开门”，为固定搭配］

13.A.again B.anyhowC.though D.enoughC［依据上文“I willnever forgetthe surprisedofourteacherandhiswife whenthey thedoor；their fourchildren gatheredaround themaswehanded outthe gifts.”的描述可知,Edward老师一家接到礼物时暖和的情景,与寒冷的天气形成对比，所以此处为尽管那天晚上很冷，但though在我们的内心深处却都感到很暖和］

14.A.wait B.spareB［依据上文“Last monthwhile Iwas ina meeting”的描述可知，“我”正在开会,此处为Edward老师想知道“我”是否能够抽出spare几分钟时间］

15.A.hurriedly B.nervouslyC.proudly D.worriedlyA［依据上文中的Hes sittingin youroffice rightnow!”可知，Edward老师正在办公室等着，所以“我”匆忙地hurriedly离开会议到办公室，符合语境］

16.A eup withB.look backonC.keep upwith D.get holdofB［依据下文“He toldme heremembered thatcold winternight whenwebrought theof ThanksgivingDaytohisfamily.”的描述可知，我”和老师拥抱并一起回顾look backon过去的42年］

17.A.just B.stillC.even D.alreadyB［他告知“我”，他还still记得那个寒冷的冬夜，我们给他一家人带去的感恩节的暖和warmth］

18.A.experience B.excitementC.pleasure D.warmthD［参见上题解析］

19.A.appreciated B.offeredC.accepted D.consumedA［这些食物、衣服和礼物当然是被感谢appreciate的］

20.A.spirit B.symbolC.history D.intentionA［那天晚上，使他感到暖和的是他看到一群十几岁的孩子理解了感恩节的精神spirito］III.书面表达2024•成都市其次次诊断性检测假如你是李华，你班本周日将举办植树活动，请给你班外教Jenny发一封邮件，邀请她参与内容包括

1.活动支配；

2.留意事项；

3.盼回复参与意向留意

1.词数100左右；

4.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯Dear Jenny,Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Jenny,r mvery gladto inviteyou toparticipate in the tree-planting activitythis Sunday,whichis organizedby ourclass.On thatday,well gatherattheschool gateat900o,clock in the morningand takeabus to get tothe destinationthe hillthree milesfrom ourschool.On arrival,we，11be dividedinto severalgroups totake partin differenttasks,includingcarrying trees,planting trees,watering treesand soon.I believeit willbe anunforgettableexperience ifwe keepsafety inmind.I wouldreally appreciateit ifyou writeback tome andtell meyour decision!Yours,Li Huasubmit toThree robberswere believedtohave

10.robbed abank ofa largefortune yesterday.Thegovernment orderedthatthe police shouldfind therobbers

11.at anyrate.The policeimmediatelyblocked themain roadsand

12.prohibited thesuspects fromescaping but

13.in vain.The authoritysaidthat suchcrimes werehard totolerate andmust be

14.wiped out

15.gosts.At present,thepolice areseeking theinformation about the caseand urgethe criminalto

16.submittothepolice.IV.完成句子

1.The villageshouldn beenwiped put（本不应当被彻底冲走的）if thetreesaround ithad beenprotected wellenough.

2.Most ofus aredoubtful.whether（怀疑是否）the boyreally hadhis_purse_robbed of（被抢了钱包）on hisway homeyesterday.

3.We musttake measures（我们必需实行措施）togetthe pricesto declineby10percentat anyrate.

4.Generally speaking,it iswrong toachieve youraim atthe costof yourhealth（以你的健康为代价）.

5.Having beenhere fora year（待在这儿一年了），I fitin quitewell nowdespite somedifficulties.课时作业B实力层面I.阅读理解A（2024•绵阳市第一次诊断）We arewhat weeat.That isan oldexpression,but oneworthknowing.A recentlook atdiets around the worldshows thatpeople whoeat healthyfood一andnot toomuch ofit一live longer.But whichareas ofthe worldhave thebest dietsResearchersfound thatfoods insome ofthe healthiest diets一Mediterranean diet,New Nordicdiet,Japanesediet andFrench diet一may bevery different,but theyare allheavy onlocal andseasonal foods,which includemore vegetables and seafoodand lessred meat.Mediterranean dietcontains lotsof fruits,vegetables,whole grains,nuts andolive oil.The diet has properamounts offish andpoultry（家禽肉）.Rod meat and foodshigh insugarand saltare notbig partsof thisdiet.New Nordicdiethaswhole grainslike oatsand rye,vegetables suchas carrots,broccoliand eggs,seafood,fruits,oil,low-fat milkand cheese.Sugary dessertsare notcommon inthisdiet.Japanese peopleare some ofthelongest livingpeople onthe planet,with womenup to87years oldand menup to

80.The Japanesediet isthe reasonfor suchlengths oflife.The diethasmany foodsthat arelow in calories andhigh innutrients.Japanese peopleeatalotofseaweed,tofu,rice,vegetablesandfish.The traditionthere isto stopeating whenyour stomachfeels80percent full.However,French peopleeat fatty foods but do notget fat.And theylive along time.Thisphenomenon iscalled the“French Paradox”.The reasonwhy theFrench eatfattyfoodswithoutgetting fatmay besimple.They eatless.Serving sizesin Frenchrestaurants andof productssoldin storesare smallerthan thosein mostcountries.And generallyspeaking,most Frenchpeopledo notsnack.This meansthey donot eatfood betweenmeals.【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界上四种最健康的饮食

1.What dowe knowaboutthe healthiestdietsaroundtheworldA.They containabundant calories.B.They tendto beexpensive.C.They sharecertain similarities.D.They reflectpopular tastes.C［推理推断题依据第一段中的maybevery different,but theyare allheavy,on localandseasonal foods,which includemore vegetablesand seafoodand lessred meat可知，尽管有不同之处，但世界上最健康的饮食都运用很多当地的和时令的食物，包括更多的蔬菜和海鲜，更少的红肉由此可知，世界上最健康的饮食有肯定的相像之处，故选C项］

2.What isconsidered asa harmfu1eating habitin JapanesetraditionA.Going lowincalories.B.Eating tothe fullest.C.Having muchseafood.D.Picking manyfoods.B［推理推断题依据第四段中的uThe traditionthere isto stopeating whenyour stomachfeels80percent full”可知,日本的传统是吃八成饱由此可推知,吃得很饱在日本被认为是不良的饮食习惯，故选B项］

3.How doesthe authordevelop thecentral ideain thelast4paragraphsA.By buildingconnections.B.By exploringreasons.C.By listingexamples.D.By analyzingfigures.C［写作手法题通读后四段可知，作者列举了这些健康饮食中的食物，故本文后四段是通过举例子的方式来说明中心观点的］

4.Which canbe the most suitabletitle for the textA.What isthehealthiestdiet onearthB.How doesthe oldexpression serveC.Why isa healthydiet soimportantD.Where canwe feedourselves wellA［标题推断题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上四种最健康的饮食故A项作为文章标题最合适］B（2024•昆明市摸底调研）A newstudy showsthat risinglevels ofplanet-warming gasesmayreduce importantnutrients（养分物）in food crops.Researchers studiedthe effects of carbon dioxide onrice.In theexperiment,scientistsgrew18kinds of rice infields inChina andJapan.They setcarbon dioxidelevels towhat scientistsarepredicting forour planetbytheend ofthe century.Rice grown under highcarbon dioxideconditions had,on average,13to30percent lowerlevels offour Bvitamins and10percent lessprotein（蛋白质）.The cropsalso had8percent lessiron and5percent lesszinc thanrice grownundernormal conditions.However,vitamin Elevels increasedby about13percent on average.The researcherssaid theeffectsofplanet-warming gaseswouldbemost severefor thepoorestcitizens insomeofthe leastdeveloped countries.These peoplegenerally eatthemostrice andhavethe leastcomplex diets.That includesabout600million peoplein Indonesia,Cambodia,Myanmar,Bangladesh,Laos andother nations,mainly inSoutheast Asia.Other studieshave shownthat highertemperatures fromclimate changeand weatherextremeswill reducefood production.And scientistsare findingthat risinglevels ofcarbon dioxideandother planet-warming gasesthreaten foodquality.Earlier studiesshowed thatwheat,rice,field peasand soybeansgrownunder high carbondioxideconditions allhad lowerlevels ofprotein andminerals.Scientists predictedthat almost150million peoplemight beat riskof havingtoo littleprotein orzinc intheir dietby

2050.The newstudy suggestsa wayto lowerthe nutritionalharm ofclimate change.That istogrow different forms ofrice thatcan adaptto highercarbon dioxidelevels.【语篇解读】本文介绍了温室气体如何削减粮食作物中的养分物质以及降低气候变更对养分物的损害的方法

5.Growing riceunder highcarbon dioxideconditions may.A.increase ironinthericeB.make itless nutritiousC.cause lossesof vitaminED.make itmore deliciousB［细微环节理解题依据其次段中的“Rice grownunderhighcarbon dioxideconditionshad,onaverage,13to30percent lowerlevels...less protein（蛋白质）”可知，B项为正确答案A、C、D三项的表述均与原文表述不符］

6.How canpeople reducethe nutritionalharm ofclimate changeA.By importingrice fromChina andJapan.B.By takingother kindsof foodinstead ofrice.C.By avoidingeating ricefrom SoutheastAsia.D.By growingrice suitablefortheenvironment.D［细微环节理解题依据文章最终一句That isto growdifferentformsofricethat canadaptto highercarbondioxidelevelsv可知,D项为正确答案］

7.Whats theauthor，s purposeof writingthe textA.To informreaders whatnutrients foodcrops contain.B.To callon peopleto carefortheplanet theylive on.C.To sharethe resultsof somestudies onpeople,s diets.D.To tellreaders wherefoodcropsare mainlyproduced.B［写作意图题通读全文可知，本文通过介绍温室气体增加对粮食作物的影响来唤起人们对人类赖以生存的地球家园的爱护故选B］

8.In whichpart ofa magazinecan youread thetextA.Advertisements.B.Art andculture.C.Science reports.D.Business news.C［推理推断题通读全文，尤其是文中的“study“Researchers”“studies”等可推知，木文是一篇探讨报道，在杂志的科学报道部分能读到木文］II.完形填空（2024•长沙市统——模拟）Steve wasa seventh grader,a bigboy,looking morelike ateenagerthan a12-year-old.Yet,he wentunnoticed一hehadbeen1every examinationsince firstgrade一until Miss Wilma appeared.In themiddle ofthe firstsemester ofschool,the entireseventh gradewas_2for basicskills.“You alldid prettywell,“Miss Wilmatoldtheclass aftergoing overthe3，exceptfor oneboy.And it@my heartto tellyou this,but...”she5,“the smartestboy intheseventh gradeis failingmy class.Steve6his eyesand carefullyexamined hisfingertips.After that,Steve stillwouldn，tdohis homework.Even ifMiss Wilma7punished him,he remained8_.“Steve,please!I careabout you!”9,Steve gotit!uSomeone CARESABOUT ME!”One Mondaya coupleof weekslater,Miss Wilmagave a_W_ontheweekend homework.Stevej Xthrough the test andwas the first to hand in his paper.With alook of12,Miss Wilmatookhis paperandbeganto lookit over.Miss Wilmasface wasina_13shock!She glancedup atSteve,then14,then up.The smartestboyintheseventhgradehad justpassed hisfirst test!From thatmoment,nothing was thesamefor Steve.He discoveredthat notonly couldhe rememberandunderstand15,but hecould translatewhat helearned intohis life.He became]6—.After highschool,Steve enlistedintheNavy,and hehad anmilitary,career.During hisnavalyears,he inspiredmany youngpeople whomight nothave18themselves withouthim.A19took placewithin theheart ofa boyall becauseof oneteacher,who

20.【语篇解读】Steve曾经每次考试都不及格，但是Miss Wilma看到成果的时候，却说他是班里最聪慧的学生，而且告知他老师特别关切他Steve感受到老师对自己的良苦专心，从今刻苦学习，变更了自己的命运老师对他的影响促使他用同样的方法去影响并且帮助更多的人

1.A.missing B.failingC.passing D.skippingB［依据下文可知，Steve学习成果很差；故可推知，他自一年级以来成果就不及格，故选B下文中的“failing”也是提示］

2.A.tested B.classifiedC.separated D.dismissedA［依据语境及下文内容可知，此处是说第一学期期中七年级全部学生进行基本技能测试test“测试”符合语境］

3.A.questionsB.effectsC.lessonsD［依据上文可知，七年级全部学生进行了基本技能测试，故此处应是指查看测试成果resulto］

4.A.fills B.pressesC.breaks D.destroysC［依据语境可知,此处表示告知Steve他考试没及格使Miss Wilma心碎break”使

5.A.shoutedB.hesitatedC.interrupted D.laughedB［依据语境可知，Miss Wilma的语意有所转折，故此处表示她迟疑hesitate了一下接着说道］

6.A.dropped B.raisedC.covered D.closedA［依据语境可知，Steve此次测试未及格，所以当Miss Wilma提到Steve的时候,Steve双目低垂,仔细检查自己的指尖drop oneseyes垂下眼睛］

7.A.strangely B.steadilyC.severely D.secretlyC［依据上文uAfter that,Steve stillwouldnt dohis homeworkv并结合语境可推知，即使Miss Wilma严厉地severely惩处了Steve,但他仍旧很固执stubborn］

8.A.helpless B.stubbornC.flexible D.crazyB［参见上题解析］

9.A monlyB.UnwillinglyC.Particularly D.SuddenlyD［依据语境可知，Steve突然顿悟，有人关切着自己Suddenly“突然”符合语境］

10.A.quiz B.chanceC.speech D.presentationA［依据下文“Steve throughthetestandwasthefirst tohand inhispaper”可知，该处表示Miss Wilma组织了一场小测试quiz］

11.A.slept B.lookedC.lived D.hurriedD［依据该句中的“wasthefirsttohandinhis papern可推知，Steve很快就完

12.A.disappointment B.surprise成了测试hurry连忙做某事”符合语境］C.satisfaction D.inspirationB［依据下文中的“Miss Wilmasface wasinashock可知，Miss Wilma对Steve的表现特别惊异（surprise）disappointment“悲观”；satisfaction“满足”；inspiration“鼓舞人心的人（或事物）”］

13.A.bitter B.totalC.precious D.ridiculousB［依据语境可知，Miss Wilma深感震惊a totalshock“深感震惊”为固定搭配］

14.A.down B.awayC.out D.backA［依据该句uShe glancedup atSteve,then,then up”可知,Miss Wilma深感震惊，上下端详Stevedown“向下符合语境］

15.A.homework B.gradesC.knowledge D.subjectsC［依据语境以及空后的“but hecould translatewhat helearned intohis life”可知，Steve不但记住并理解了学问，而且可以把所学学问knowledge应用到生活中］

16.A.outstanding B.lazyC.rough D.troublesomeA［依据上文内容可知，Steve不但记住并理解了学问，而且可以把所学学问应用到生活中由此可推知,他变得很优秀outstanding］

17.A.tiring B.ordinaryC.hardworking D.successfulD［依据上文并结合语境可推知，毕业后，Steve参与了海军，并且度过了胜利的successful军旅生涯tiring”令人困倦的；ordinary“一般的；hardworking“努力的”］

18.A.relied onB.looked afterC.turned toD.believed inD［依据语境可知，Steve在海军服役期间鼓舞了很多年轻人，假如不是他，这些年轻人可能不会信任believe in自己］

19.A petitionB.choiceC.change D.campaignC［依据上文可知，Steve在MissWilma的关切下，发生了变更change］

20.A.waited B.listenedC.wished D.caredD［参见上题解析与上文中的“I careabout you”呼应］课时提能练四十二选修7Unit21Human BiologyB课时作业A基础层面I.单句语法填空

1.Doctors aresearching fora curethat willwipe outcancer.

2.He issaid tobe studyingstudy inthe USnow.

3.It ismy financesthat prohibitmy goinggo tocollege.

4.They cheatedthe boyof hissavings.

5.All carsmade nowadaysare equippedequip withsafety belts.H.单句改错

6.Thankfully,this isa diseasethat isnow inthe decline,in^on

7..They areurgently seekingouttheposts wheretheyarewell paid.out—after/for

8.No matterhow hardthe situationis,you shouldnot loseyour heart.去掉your

9.For onething,I dowell inEnglish andwhich willbe easyfor meto completethe coursesinyour university,which-^it

10.I cannottolerate yourabsent fromwork,your后力口being/absentf absenceITT.完成句子

1.他站在那里，不知道在他身上将会发生什么He stoodthere,not knowingwhat wasabout tohappen tohim.

2.急救中心配有装备，可处理这种灾难The emergencyservices areequipped todeal withdisasters ofthis kind.

3.我对他很有信念I havegreat faith/confidence inhim.

4.过去的几周里，他的健康状况变得越来越糟His healthhas beendeclining thesepast fewweeks.

5.假使你不来，你就会错过全部的美食If youdon，t come,you11miss outall ofthe goodfood.课时作业B实力层面I.阅读理解。