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(八)阅读理解+书面表达I.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项A(2024•湖南六校联考)Animal cafesare popularin majorcities allover theworl d,torthe delightof travelerslooking to get theirfix ofcoffee andcuteness.Featuring cats,dogsand farmanimals,these animalcafes offerunforgettable experienceswith the world,s cutestbaristas(咖啡师).Ms.Bunny Cafein Tokyo,JapanThis isa rabbitcafe locatedin Tokyo.Unlike theother cafes,you cannotmake yourreservation(预定)ahead oftime,so youmight haveto waitfor atable.This cafealso offerstheunique opportunityto takeone of the rabbitsfor awalk aroundthe neighborhood.Cafe ChatC Heureux in Montreal,CanadaFeaturing adozen cats,this isa greatplace toplay withcats andeven doa littleshoppingfor yourpet backhome.In additionto foodand drink,the cafealso sellsa varietyof productsthatyour catmight appreciate.The cafeitself iswarm andis sureto pleaseboth thehumansand theircats.Dog Cafein LosAngeles,CaliforniaHere thecafe experienceis aboutmore thanjust schedulingsome facetime withfriendlydogs;its also about changingthe waydogs areadopted.The Dog Cafe isa shelter(庇护所)and animalcafe,offering anexperience forvisitors toconnect withrescue dogs,help socializethem,and maybeeven takeone home.Meow Parlourin New York,New YorkInNewYork,you11find oneof thebest andcleanest catcafes inChinatown atMeow Parlour.This cafenot onlyoffers plentyof snacksfor youand the cats,it alsoputs onspecial eventslikeyoga,and bingonight.And ithas specialhours forfamilies withchildren whenthe staffcanpay extraattention to thecatsand thekids.
1.What canwe knowabout Cafe Chat L*Heureux inMontrealA.It providesno snacksor coffee.B.It welcomesboth customersand cats.C.No oneis allowedto feedcats there.D.You canbuy yourselfsome clothesthere.
2.In whichcafe canyou joinsome themedactivitiesA.Ms.Bunny Cafein Tokyo.B.CafeChatL*Heureux inMontreal.C.Meow Parlourin NewYork.D.DogCafein LosAngeles.
3.Whats theauthors purposeof writingthis textA.To introducesome cuteanimals.B.To listsome oftheworld,s bestbaristas.C.To advertisesome niceshopping places.D.To recommendsome animalcafes tovisitors.体裁应用文题材广告主题宠物咖啡馆【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个宠物咖啡馆,包括咖啡馆的服务特色、经营项目等
1.解析:细微环节理解题依据题干关键词Caf6Chat VHeureuxinMontreal定位到第三段;依据该段尾句“The cafeitself iswarm andis sureto pleaseboth thehumans and theircats”可知,该咖啡馆欢迎猫和人,故B项正确答案B【技巧点拨】题干定位法对于细微环节理解题,考生可先阅读题干,然后结合题干中的关键信息定位到文中,阅读相关部分并快速找寻有关信息,再将原文和选项进行比较当选项与原文材料相同时,对号入座;假如选项与原文不同,则可以进行同义替换、归纳事实等
2.解析细微环节理解题依据题干关键词some themedactivities”可以定位到尾段;依据该段其次句This cafenot onlyoffers plentyof snacksfor youandthecat.s,it alsoputson specialevents likeyoga andbingo nightn可矢口,这个咖啡馆不仅为你和你的猫供应大量的零食,还举办瑜伽和宾戈嬉戏等主题活动,故C项正确答案C
3.解析写作意图题通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了四个宠物咖啡馆,包括咖啡馆的服务特色、经营项目等;据此可知,木文旨在向读者举荐几个宠物咖啡馆,故D项正确答案DB(2024•石家庄高三质量检测)At theage ofseven,while hisfriends werespending theirallowanceon thingslike candyand toys,Jose AdolfoQuisocola wasbusy savingmoney forbasicpurchases.To tryto gethis peers(同龄人)to dothe same,the boyfrom Perucame upwiththe idea of an eco-bank,the BartselanaStudent Bank,which allowskids ofall agesto becomefinancially independent while also helping the environment.Set upin2012,the bankis theworld,s firstbank forkids.To becomea member,a kidhasto bringin atleast5kilograms ofsolid,waste and set a savings goal.Once accepted,all bank“partners”are.required todeposit atleast oneadditional kilogram of recyclableson a monthlybasis andobserve otherrequirements,such asattending financialeducation andenvironmentalmanagement workshops.The wasteaccumulated issold tolocal recyclingcompanies,which,thanks toJose,s efforts,pay ahigher-than-market ratefor everythingbrought inby thebank members.The moneyreceivedis placedin thepersonal accountwhere theycollect untilthe savingsgoal isreached.The accountholdercan thenwithdraw themoney,or chooseto leaveit andmake itcontinue togrow forabigger target.At thebeginning,my teachersthought Iwas crazyor that a child could notundertakethis typeof project,v Joserecalls.They didnot understandthat weare notthe futureofthe countrybut itspresent.Luckily,I hadthe support oftheschool headmasterand anassistantin myclass.”The boy,s effortspaid off,and by2013,the.bank hadover200members,who broughtin oneton of recyclable waste.Today,the eco-bank,which nowhas thesupportofseveral localinstitutions,boasts teneducational centers.They aredesigned toteach over3,000students,aged10to18,to becomefinancially independent,use theirmoney wisely,and helpthe environment.Not surprisingly,Joses ef.forts haveearned himseveral nationaland internationalawards.On November20,2024,Jose wonChildren,s ClimatePrize,which comeswith amedal and$5,500in prizemoney andis givento achild oryouth whohas accomplishedan extraordinaryachievementfor theclimate orenvironment.
4.Why didJose set up thebankA.To raisemoney andsetupa recyclingcompany.B.To buynecessities anddonate themto needykids.C.To savemuch moneyand protectthe environment.D.To educatethe studentsand helpthem winprizes.
5.How cana kidbe admittedto theeco-bankA.By donatingto theeco-bank.B.By turningin onekilogramof waste inamonth.C.By sendingin anapplication.D.By presentinga savingsgoal anda certainamount ofwaste.
6.How didthe teachersfeel aboutJose,s programA.Doubtful.B.Excited.C.Moved.D.Worried.
7.What isthe Paragraph4mainly aboutA.How theenvironment isimprovedB.What theproject hasachievedC.How tonsofwastehas beenrecycledD.What supportthe localinstitutions get体裁记叙文题材社会生活主题生态银行【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文当其他的孩子把零花钱花在糖果和玩具上时,七岁的Jose却想着如何储蓄在校长的支持下,他成立了学生生态银行,让学生带废品开户,之后将废品销售给收购商该银行受到了孩子们的欢迎
4.解析细微环节理解题依据第一段其次句“To trytogethis peers(同龄人)to dothesame,the boyfrom Perucame upwith theideaofaneco-bank,the BartselanaStudent Bank,which allowskids ofall agesto becomefinanciallyindependentwhilealsohelpingtheenvironment,,可知,为了让他的同龄人也这么做,这个来自秘鲁的男孩想出了一个生态银行的点子,这个点子能让各个年龄段的孩子变得经济独立,同时也有助于环境爱护据此可知,Jose创立生态银行旨在储蓄的同时爱护环境,故C项正确答案C
5.解析细微环节理解题依据其次段其次句“To becomea member,a kidhas tobring inatleast5kilograms ofsolid wasteandsetasavingsgoalv可知,若要成为生态银行的一员,一个孩子必需至少上交5千克的固体垃圾,并设定一个储蓄目标,故D项正确答案口
6.解析:推理推断题依据第三段第四句中的“At thebeginning,my teachersthought Iwascrazy orthatachildcouldnot undertakethis typeof project,,可知,起先时老师们认为Jose疯了,认为一个孩子不能担当这种类型的项目据此可推知,老师们对Jose的项目持怀疑看法,故A项正确答案A
7.解析:段落大意题依据第四段的第一句The boy,s effortspaid off,and by2013,the bankhadover200members,who broughtin onetonofrecyclablewaste,,可知,Jose的努力得到了回报,到2013年,该银行已有200多名成员,他们带来了一吨可回收垃圾,并结合该段其他内容可知,该段主要介绍了生态银行的成就,故B项正确答案BH.书面表达2024•广州高三调研测试你校英语节组织了“你最宠爱的卡通电影人物”英语征文评比假定你宠爱的人物是“花木兰”,请依据以下提示写一篇短文参与评比
1.简述木兰代父从军的故事;
2.你宠爱这一人物的理由留意
1.词数100左右;
3.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯【写作思路】本篇书面表达为提纲类作文,要求考生就“你最宠爱的卡通电影人物花木兰”这一话题写一篇短文写作要点包括简述木兰代父从军的故事以及宠爱这一人物的理由就本题来说,考生应当先确定文章以第三人称为主,然后逐层绽开论述文章可从三个部分着手首先,提出自己宠爱的人物一一花木兰;其次,介绍木兰代父从军的故事;最终,阐述你宠爱这一人物的理由写作时,在保证覆盖内容要点的基础上,可适当发挥自己的想象力,进而组织语言来表达思想,要留意行文的逻辑性、连贯性和书写的整齐【参考范文】I wishto chooseMulan asmy favouritecartoon moviecharacter.
①Living in ancient times,Mu Jan,was ayoung girlwho decidedto goto join the armyasa wayto help her family.Because herbrother wastoo youngto enlist,she madesacrificesin orderto stopthe forcedrecruitment of her father.As onlymen couldjointhe army atthattime,Mulan disguisedherself asa manto trickthearmyofficers.21really love this character because sheis bothbrave andcaring Shefights withcourageand determinationand shemakes agreat contributiontothecountry.She isalsoawonderfulrole model,showing thatwomen neednot feellimited whenit comesto whatthey canachieve.【一句多译】
①表达方式一As ayoung girlliving inancient times,Mulan decidedto goto jointhearmy asa wayto helpher family.表达方式二Young asa girllivi nginancienttimes was,Mulan decidedto goto jointhenarmy tohelpherfamily.
②表达方式一I reallylove thischaracterbecauseofherbravery andthoughtfulness.表达方式二I reallylovethischaracter inthat sheis bothbrave andthoughtful.。
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